1、2014届江苏省海安紫石中学九年级 10月月考英语试卷与答案（带解析） 其他 阅读与回答问题 (本题共 5小题；每小题 2分，满分 10分 ) 请认真阅读下面短文，并根据短文内容回答问题。 One afternoon, many years ago, I went to pick up my mother from work. I got there a little early so I stopped the car by the roadside and waited for her. As I looked out of the car window, there was a smal
2、l park where I saw a little boy, around two years old ,running freely on the grass as his mother watched from a short distance. The boy had a big smile on his face as if he had just been set free from some sort of prison(监狱） .The boy would then fall to the grass, get up and without looking back at h
3、is mother, still with a smile on his face. At that moment ,I thought to myself, “Why cant most adults this way ” Most adults,when they fall down, they would be so embarrassed that they would not try again if someone saw them fall. They would end up too afraid to try again for fear of failure. Kids,
4、when they fall down, they dont consider their falling down as failure, instead, they treat it as a learning experience. They try and try again until they succeed. While I was touched by the boys persistence, I was also touched by the manner in which he did. I learned a lot from that and have success
5、fully brought that lesson with me in my many pursuits（追求 ) in life. 【小题 1】 What did the boys mother do when the boy was running freely on the grass 【小题 2】 How would adults feel when someone saw them fall 【小题 3】 What do kids often treat their falling down as 【小题 4】 What was the writer deeply impresse
6、d by 【小题 5】 What do you think failure is (请 自拟一句话作答 ) 答案：【小题 1】 She watched from a short distance. 【小题 2】 They would be so embarrssed. 【小题 3】 They treat it as a learning experience. 【小题 4】 The boys persistence and the manner in which he did. 【小题 5】 Failure is the mother of success. 试题分析：本文主要讲了作者无意中观
7、察到一个小男孩不怕摔 倒，自由奔跑的情景，从中学到了很多，受益匪浅。 【小题 1】根据文中信息 As I looked out of the car window, there was a small park where I saw a little boy, around two years old ,running freely on the grass as his mother watched from a short distance.可知此题答案：是 She watched from a short distance. 【小题 2】根据文中信息 Most adults,when
8、they fall down, they would be so embarrassed that they would not try again if someone saw them fall. 可知答案：为They would be so embarrssed. 【小题 3】根据文中信息 Kids, when they fall down, they dont consider their falling down as failure, instead, they treat it as a learning experience.可知此题答案：是 They treat it as
9、a learning experience. 【小题 4】根据文中信息 While I was touched by the boys persistence, I was also touched by the manner in which he did.可知此题答案：是 The boys persistence and the manner in which he did. 【小题 5】 Failure is the mother of success. 考点：阅读与回答问题 短文填空 (本题共 10小题；每小题 1分，满分 10分 ) 请认真阅读下面短文，并根据各题所给首字母的提示，写
10、出一个合适的英语单词完整、正确的形式，使短文通顺。 Many everyday American expressions are based on colors. Red is a hot c 【小题 1】 . Americans often use it to express heat. I【小题 2】someone is red-hot, it means he is very angry at something. Fast loud music is p【小题 3】 with many young people. They may say such music is red-hot.
11、Pink is a 【小题 4】 colour used in everyday expression. People often say they are in the pink when they are in【小题 5】 health. The expression was first used in America at the b 【小题 6】 of the 20th century. It probably comes from the fact that many b 【小题 7】 are born with a nice pink colour that shows they
12、are in good health. Blue is a cool colour. The blue m 【小题 8】 in the United States is the opposite of red-hot music. Blue is slow and sad. You may ask “Are you feeling blue ” if you find someone u 【小题 9】 . The color black is a 【小题 10】 often useful in expressions. When youre angry with someone, you gi
13、ve him a black look. If you are unhappy, its a black day for you! 答案：【小题 1】 colour 【小题 2】 If 【小题 3】 popular 【小题 4】 another 【小题 5】 good 【小题 6】 beginning 【小题 7】 babies 【小题 8】 music 【小题 9】 unhappy 【小题 10】 also 试题分析：本文主要讲述 red， pink， green和 black几种颜色词的用法，告诉人们这些颜色词的不同含义。 【小题 1】句意：红色是热烈的颜色。根据句意及首字母提示 “颜色
14、”是 colour。 【小题 2】句意：如果说一个人是红色的，这说明他对一些事情非常生气。根据句意及首字母提示 “如果 ”是 If。 【小题 3】句意：大声的节奏快的音乐在年轻人中非常受欢迎。根据句意及首字母提示 “受欢迎的 ”是 popular。 【小题 4】句意：粉红色是在日常表达中常用的另一种颜色。根据句意及首字母提示 “另一 ”是 another。 【小题 5】句意：当人们很健康时他们会说他们 in the pink。根据句意及首字母提示 “很健康 ”是 in good healthy。 【小题 6】句意：这种表达首次在美国使用是在 20世纪 开始。根据句意及首字母提示 “开始 ”是
15、beginning。 【小题 7】句意：它可能是来自这样一个事实，当婴儿出生时是粉红色说明他们很健康。根据句意及首字母提示 “婴儿 ”是 babies。 【小题 8】句意：在美国蓝色音乐和 red-hot music正好相反。根据句意及首字母提示 “音乐 ”是 music。 【小题 9】句意：如果你看到有人不高兴你可能会问 “Are you feeling blue ”根据句意及首字母提示 “不高兴 ”是 unhappy。 【小题 10】句意： black这个颜色在表达中也很有用。根据句意及首字母提示“也 ”是 also。 考点：短文填空 单项选择 * Did you take _ one -
16、day trip to the West Hill last Sunday Yes. It was fantastic! Its _ most delightful trip Ive ever had. A a; a B an; a C a; the D an; the 答案： C 试题分析：句意： 上星期天你去西山度过一天的假期吗？ 是的，太好了，这是我曾经拥有过的最令人愉快的旅游。第一空根据句意是泛指， one开头是辅音音素，所以用不定冠词 a；第二空 “最令人愉快的旅游 ”是用在最高级前面，所以要用定冠词 the，故选 C。 考点：考查冠词的用法 Excuse me, sir. Is t
17、he swimming pool open all day _. Only from 6.30 p.m. to 9.30 p.m. A Sorry, Im afraid not B Thats right C Sorry, Im not sure D Yes, of course 答案： A 试题分析：句意： 打扰一下，先生，这个游泳池全天开放吗？ 对不起，恐怕不是。只是从晚上 6:30到 9:30。 A. Sorry, Im afraid not 对不起，恐怕不是； B. Thats right 这是正确的； C. Sorry, Im not sure对不起，我也不确定； D. Yes, o
18、f course是的，当然是，根据句意及语境此题应选 A。 考点：考查交际用语 The doctors and nurses have devoted everything they can _ the child. A saving B save C to save D to saving 答案： D 试题分析：句意：医生和护士们已经尽他们所能来救这个孩子。根据句意及题干分析 “贡献什么做某事 ”是 devote sth. to doing sth.，所以此题选 D。 考点：考查固定搭配 We gave the biggest cake to the girl. What a l ovely
19、 girl.Thats why a smile_on her face just now. A was appeared B appeared C has appeared D appears 答案： B 试题分析：句意： 我们把最大的蛋糕给这女孩。 多美可爱的女孩！那就是为什么刚才她脸上出现了微笑。根据剧中时间状语 just now（刚才）可知此句时态要用一般过去时态，故选 B。 考点：考查动词的时态 Do you know how many counties_ during his journey to Europe last month Quite a few. He was warml
20、y welcomed by the countries leaders. A did President Xi visit B President Xi visited C has President Xi visited D President Xi has visited 答案： B 试题分析：句意： 你知道上个月习主席在欧洲之旅中访问了多少国家？ 相当多，他受到了这些 国家的领导人的热烈欢迎。此题是考查的宾语从句，宾语从句的语序是陈述语序，所以排除 A、 C；根据从句的时间状语 last month，从句的时态应用一般过去时态，故选 B。 考点：考查宾语从句的用法 My parent i
21、snt happy today. We must _. A cheer up him B cheer them on C cheer him up D cheer them up 答案： C 试题分析：句意：我的父亲今天不高兴。我们必须使他高兴起来。 “使某人高兴 ”是 cheer up sb.，这是一个动词加副词构成的词组，宾语是代词要放在词组中间，所以此题应选 C。 考点：考查动词词组 Tom was a little weak in English. He had some difficulty in _ the teacher in class. A understand B to u
22、nderstand C understanding D understood 答案： C 试题分析：句意：汤姆的英语有点差，他在课堂上听懂老师有困难。根据句意及题干分析 “做某事有困难 ”是 have difficulty doing sth.，所以此题应该选 C。 考点：考查固定短语 Which one do you prefer, apple juice, or Sprite ？ _. I am not thirsty at all. A None B Any C Neither D Either 答案： C 试题分析：句意： 你喜欢什么，苹果汁还是雪碧？ 哪个也不要，我一点也不渴。 A.
23、 None三者或三者以上都不； B.Any 任何； C. Neither两者都不； D. Either两者中的一个，根据句意是两者都不要，所以用 neither，故选 C。 考点：考查不定代词的用法 We believe scientists will _ a way to solve the problem of air pollution. A come up with B catch up with C come out D come up 答案： A 试题分析：句意：我们相信科学家会想出解决空气污染问题的方法。 A. come up with想出； B. catch up with赶上
24、； C. come out 出版； D. come up发生，根据句意是想出方法，所以选 A。 考点：考查动词词组 The window was broken. Try to _ who has broken it. A find B look C find out D look for 答案： C 试题分析：句意：窗户坏了，尽量查清楚是谁弄坏的。 A. find找到； B. look 看； C. find out 搞清楚，弄明白； D. look for寻找，根据句意是通过一定的手段搞清楚，弄明白，所以用 find out，故选 C。 考点：考查动词的用法 Hes never heard t
25、o sing a pop song so loudly, _ he _. He is so shy. A is; No B is; Yes C has; Yes D has; No 答案： A 试题分析：句意：他从来没有被听到如此大声的唱流行歌曲，是不是？是的，他非常害羞。此题是考查反意疑问句，第一空因陈述部分有 never，所以后面简短问句要用肯定形式，根据题干陈述部分的 s是助动词 is，所以简短问句要用is 构成；第二空对反意疑问句的回答要根据 “根据事实，前后一致 ”的原则，根据句意事实上他从未被听到这样大声唱歌的，所以要用 no回答，故选 A。 考点：考查反意疑问句的用法 My fr
26、iend Anne is a _ girl, and she has a lot of imagination and new ideas. A humorous B practical C creative D confident 答案： C 试题分析：句意：我的朋友 Anne是一个有创造力的女孩，他有许多想象和新的想法。 A. humorous幽默的； B. practical实际的； C. creative有创造力的； D. confident自信的，根据句意此空是指有创造力的，故选 C。 考点：考查形容词的用法 The elderly _ walking_ A preferred; t
27、o jog B prefer; to jogging C would rather; than jog D would rather; than jogging 答案： B 试题分析：句意：年纪大的人宁愿散步也不愿意慢跑。根据句意 “宁愿 也不愿 ” 是 prefer doing sth. to doing sth.或 would rather do sth. than do sth.，所以此题应该选 B。 考点：考查固定搭配 Its reported that a big shopping centre will be built in Hexi New Town. Really I thi
28、nk its good news fo r my mother bad news for my father. A and B but C or D yet 答案： B 试题分析：句意： 据报道说一个大的购物中心将在河西新城建设。 真的吗？我认为对我妈妈来说这是好消息而对爸爸来说则是坏消息。 A. and 和； B. but但是； C. or 或者； D. yet还，根据句意此空是表示转折，所以选 but，故选 B。 考点：考查连词的用法 The video often reminds me the days when I worked on the farm my classmates. A
29、 for; with B of; with C of; for D for; with 答案： B 试题分析：句意：这个视频经常使我想起和我同学在农场工作的日子。第一空 “”使某人想起什么 是 remind sb. of sth.；第二空 “和 ”应用介词 with，故选 B。 考点：考查介词的用法 完型填空 完形填空 (本题共 15小题；每小题 1分，满分 15分 ) On my first day of the sixth grade, I noticed one little girl called Amy on the school bus. “Dont her,” Lauren sa
30、id, who sat beside me, “or they will make fun of you.” Amy had many physical differenceslots of reasons for other kids to make fun of her. Her eyes werent straight. Her glasses were an inch thick. And she had really ugly teeth. Every day we drove to and from school, kids would shout insults (侮辱 )at
31、Amy. “God, what a(n) face! Stop looking at me!” “Mr. Rolland (the driver)! Amy took off her hat. Make her put it back on!” For a while I shouted my share of insults, just so Id fit in (合群 ). , I didnt want them to treat me the same way they treated Amy. But while I was insulting her, my heart for th
32、e girl. I could see that the insults were making her look uglier, because she was so ashamed and alone. Then I wanted to her. I just didnt know how to stop my schoolmates the night of our class roller-skating party. Our whole class was there, including Amy. Amy didnt know how to skate, but I could s
33、ee how much she wanted to like the rest of us. So I skated over to her and took her by the hand. We began the journey together around the skating rink (溜冰场 ). She just smiled, and sometimes she would laugh in . On the school bus the next morning there was much news about Amy and me together, nobody
34、insulted her or me. And they didnt do that for the rest of the year. After graduation, I never Amy again. However, I never forget her and Ive always if I changed her life for the better. But I know for sure she changed my . After becoming her friend, I no longer tried to impress people by trying to
35、like them. I became myself. 【小题1】 A laugh at B ask about C talk to D be afraid of A as B though C after D before A pretty B strange C ordinary D lovely A Instead B After all C If so D Therefore A beat B lost C ached D opened A give in to B deal with C help D believe in A until B except C before D af
36、ter A catch up B have fun C sit down D fall over A fear B surprise C comfort D joy A talking B chatting C skating D traveling A so B because C still D but A wrote to B laughed at C heard from D made fun of A hoped B wondered C thought D considered A life B mind C interest D friend A study B fight C
37、play D act 答案：【小题 1】 C 【小题 2】 A 【小题 3】 B 【小题 4】 B 【小题 5】 C 【小题 6】 C 【小题 7】 A 【小题 8】 B 【小题 9】 D 【小题 10】 C 【小题 11】 D 【小题 12】 C 【小题 13】 B 【小题 14】 A 【小题 15】 D 试题分析：这篇短文作者主要讲述了小时候改变自己的一件事情。艾米因为视力不要，长得也不好看，经常受到同学们的侮辱。我一开始也是随着同学们一样侮辱她。直到有一天我开始为受到侮辱的艾米感到心痛。在一次溜冰聚会上我和艾米玩在了一起，我们没有因此受到侮辱，同学们也不在侮辱艾米。从中也让我认识到了做好
38、自己的重要性。 【小题 1】考查动词短语与语境理解。 A. laugh at嘲笑； B. ask about问关于什么； C. talk to和某人交谈； D. be afraid of害怕，句意： “不要和他说话， ”坐在我旁边的 Lauren说， “否则其他人会取笑你。 ”根据语境及上下文此处是 Lauren不让作者和 Amy说话。故选 C。 【小题 2】考查连词与语境理解。 A. as当 时候； B. though虽然； C. after在 之后； D. before在 之前，句意：每天当我们坐车上放学时，孩子们就会大声的侮辱 Amy。根据句意此空指在 的时候，所以选 A。 【小题 3】
39、考查形容词与语境理解。 A. pretty漂亮的； B. strange奇怪的； C. ordinary平常的； D. lovely可爱的，句意：天啊，多么奇怪的脸啊！根据句意及语境此空指 Amy长得很丑，所以选 B。 【小题 4】考查词法与语境理解。 A. Instead代替； B. After all毕竟； C. If so如果这样； D. Therefore因此，句意：毕竟我不想让他们用对待 amy的同样方式来对待我。根据句意及所给选项此题应选 B。 【小题 5】考查动词与语境理解。 A. beat打； B. lost丢失； C. ached痛； D. opened打开 ；句意：但当我侮
40、辱她的时候，我为这个女孩而心痛。根据句意此空应选 C。 【小题 6】考查动与语境理解。 A. give in to向 屈服； B. deal with处理； C. help帮助； D. believe in相信，句意：当时我想帮助她。根据句意及语境此空应选 C。 【小题 7】考查连词与语境理解。 A. until直到； B. except除了； C. before在 之前； D. after在 之后，句意：直到我们班滑冰晚会的那个晚上我才刚知道怎样阻止我的同学们。根据句意此题是考查 “直到 才 ” ， 所以此题选 A。 【小题 8】考查短语与语境理解。 A. catch up赶上； B. ha
41、ve fun玩得高兴； C. sit down坐下； D. fall over摔倒，句意：但我能看出她多么想和其他人一样玩得高兴。根据句意及语境此空应选 B。 【小题 9】考查名词与语境理解。 A. fear害怕； B. surprise惊讶； C. comfort舒服； D. joy高兴，句意：她只是微笑，但有时她会高兴的大笑。根据句意及语境此题应选 D。 【小题 10】考查动词与语境理解。 A. talking谈论； B. chatting聊天； C. skating滑冰； D. traveling旅游，句意：第二天早上在校车上有很多关于 Amy和我一起滑冰的消息。此处指大家在谈论他们一起
42、滑冰的事情，故选 C。 【小题 11】考查连词与语境理解。 A. so因此； B. because因为； C. still仍然； D. but 但是，句意：但是没有人侮辱她和我。根据句意此空指转折，所以用 but，故选 D。 【小题 12】考查连词与语境理解。 A. wrote to给 写信； B. laughed at嘲笑； C. heard from收到某人 的来信； D. made fun of取笑，句意：毕业之后，我再也没有收到 Amy的来信。根据句意及语境是 “收到来信 ”，所以此题应选 C。 【小题 13】考查连词与语境理解。 A. hoped希望； B. wondered想知道；
43、 C. thought认为； D. considered考虑，句意：我总是想知道我是否使她的生活变得更好。根据句意是 “想知道 ”，故选 B。 【小题 14】考查连词与语境理解。 A. life生活； B. mind心智； C. interest兴趣； D. friend朋友，句意：但我确信她改变了 我的生活。根据句意及上下文此空应选 A。 【小题 15】考查连词与语境理解。 A. study学习； B. fight打仗； C. play玩； D. act行动，句意：在和她成为朋友之后，我再也没有通过尽力像别人一样行动来给人们留下印象。根据句意此空指和别人一样作为，故选 D。 考点：故事类短文
44、阅读 阅读理解 I woke up this morning. There is an empty feeling that I have had so many times before and it seems to be coming back into my mind. What is it I cant figure it out. I got ready for work. On the way I decided to stop and get a cheese from the little shop just down the road. I have never been
45、there before but I was hungry and it would be 5 hours before I got off work. The owner of the store took my order. He asked me what I wanted and I told him I heard he made a great cheese. He seemed pleased to hear that. As I was sitting in the small space there was an elderly man finishing his break
46、fast. He paid the waitress, received his change and made a small joke. As he returned to get up, but it was quite difficult for this man, he looked over at me. I gave a small smile. He looked again in my direction for a moment and said to me, “Has anyone told you, you have the most beautiful blue ey
47、es ” Seeing as I have blue eyes, I cant say I have ever heard that before. I humored him and said, “No, I cant say ever told me that before.” He smiled and said, “Since they are blue, you wouldnt have heard that, but you have beautiful blue eyes.” I laughed and said thank you very much. He began to
48、tell me a few one liner jokes so I smiled and laughed at his jokes. He tried to get up to leave again and looked at me and said, “Your smile really brightens a room, do you know that I said, “Thank you very much.” He tried to get up, but it took him some time. As he got up he said, “Take care of that smile.” I felt a sense of comfort wash over me and I reflected (反省） on my mornin
