1、2014届江苏省盐城中学九年级一模考试英语试卷与答案（带解析） 其他 Mr Johnson didnt have an experience of travelling in a plane before and he read a lot a 【小题 1】 air accidents, so one day when a friend offered to take him for a ride in his own small p 【小题 2】 , Mr Johnson was very w 【小题 3】 about accepting. Finally, however, his fri
2、end promised him that it was very s 【小题 4】 , and Mr Johnson boarded the plane. His friend started the engine and began to taxi(滑行 ) onto the runway of the airport. Mr Johnson h 【小题 5】 the sound of the engine. He was extremely frightened and c 【小题 6】 his eyes. After a minute, he opened t 【小题 7】 again
3、, looked out of the w 【小题 8】 of the plane, and said to his friend , “ Look at the people down there. They look as small a 【小题 9】 ants, dont they ” “Those are ants,”answered his friend. “Were s 【小题10】 on the ground.” 答案： 【小题 1】 about 【小题 2】 plane 【小题 3】 worried 【小题 4】 safe 【小题 5】 heard 【小题 6】 closed
4、【小题 7】 them 【小题 8】 window 【小题 9】 as 【小题 10】 still 试题分析：这篇短文讲述了 Johnson害怕乘坐飞机的事情，他因为从来没有坐过飞机并看了一些有关飞机事故的报道，因此害怕乘坐飞机。有一天，却在朋友的劝导下上了朋友的飞机并闹出了一个笑话。 【小题 1】句意 ： Johnson从来没有坐飞机旅行过，因此他读了许多有关飞机事故的内容。结合句意和首字母提示，可知答案：为 about。 【小题 2】句意：所以又一天当朋友邀请他乘坐自己的小飞机时， Johnson先生很害怕没有接受。结合句意和首字母提示，可知答案：为 plane。 【小题 3】句意：所以又
5、一天当朋友邀请他乘坐自己的小飞机时， Johnson先生很害怕没有接受。结合句意和首字母提示，可知答案：为 worried。 【小题 4】句意：最后他的朋友向他保证安全，他才登上了飞机。结合句意和首字母提示，可知答案：为 safe。 【小 题 5】句意： Johnson听到了发动机的声音。时态是一般过去时，结合句意和首字母提示，可知答案：为 heard。 【小题 6】句意：他非常害怕并闭上了眼睛。结合句意和首字母提示，可知答案：为 closed。 【小题 7】句意：过了一会，他睁开眼睛向窗外看。结合句意和首字母提示，可知答案：为 them。 【小题 8】句意：过了一会，他睁开眼睛向窗外看。结合
6、句意和首字母提示，可知答案：为 window。 【小题 9】句意：他们看起来像蚂蚁一样小，对吗？ asas“ 和 一样 ”，可知答案：为 as。 【小题 10】句意：我们还在陆地上。结合句意和首字母提示，可知答案：为still 考点：词语填空。 根据句意，用所给动词的适当形式填空。 【小题 1】 We all know that smoking ( not allow) in public places. 【小题 2】 Boys and girls, (put) all your effort into study and you will surely get good grades in
7、the high school entrance examination. 【 小题 3】 Yancheng is well worth (visit) because it has many tourist attractions now. 【小题 4】 We really hope a high-speed rail (build) between Yancheng and Shanghai in the near future 【小题 5】 Look, can you see those balloons (rise) up in the sky. 答案： 【小题 1】 isnt all
8、owed 【小题 2】 put 【小题 3】 visiting 【小题 4】 will be builded 【小题 5】 rising 试题分析： 【小题 1】句意：我们都知道公共场所禁止吸烟。 Smoking与 allow是被动关系，因此要用被动语态。故答案：为 isnt allowed。 【小题 2】句意：同学们，将你们的注意力集中在学习上并确保你可以在中考中取得好成绩。资本局是一个祈使句，因此用动词原形。故答案：为 put。 【小题 3】句意：盐城值得参观，因为现在那里有很多旅游景点。 Be worth doing sth“值得做某事 ”，故答案：为 visiting。 【小题 4】句
9、意：我真切希望不久的将来可以再盐城和上海之间建起高速公路。high-speed rail与 build是被动关系，因此要用被动语态。时间状语是 in the near future，因此时态是一般将来时。故答案：为 will be builded。 【小题 5】句意：你能看到那些正在天空中升起的气球吗？ see sb doing sth“看见某人正在做某事 ”，故答案：为 rising。 考点：词汇运用。 根据句意用所给单词的适当形式填空。每空一词。 【小题 1】 Its reported that Chinese couples can have their (two) child if o
10、ne of them is an only child. 【小题 2】 I dont think Jim does (badly) of all the students in the race. 【小题 3】 He is such a(an) (polite) boy that nobody likes him. 【小题 4】 Millie never copies others homework and she always does it by (she). 【小题 5】 We all know the ticket price of tourist attractions is hig
11、h. (hope), all the places of interest in Nanjing will be open to local people for free soon. 答案： 【小题 1】 second 【小题 2】 worst 【小题 3】 impolite 【小题 4】 herself 【小题 5】 Hopefully 试题分析： 【小题 1】句意：据报道：中国夫妇如果有一方是独生子女就可以生第二个孩子。此处要用序数词，故答案：为 second。 【小题 2】句意：我认为 Jim不是比赛中的最后一名。三者及三者以上进行比较要用最高级，故答案：为 worst。 【小题 3】
12、句意：他是一个不礼貌的男孩，没有人喜欢他。根据后半句 nobody likes him可知此处应该填 polite的反义词，故答案：为 impolite。 【小题 4】句意： Millie从不抄袭别人的作业，她一直是自己完成。 by onself“依靠自己 ”， 故答案：为 herself。 【小题 5】句意：我们都知道旅游景点的门票很贵。有望的是，南京不久后所有的名胜古迹都会向当地人免费开放。此处要用副词，故答案：为 Hopefully。 考点：词汇运用。 Computers can injure(伤害 )you. Most other injuries happen suddenly Fo
13、r example， if you fall off a bike and break your arms, it happens very quickly. But computer injuries happen slowly You probably know how to ride a bike safely. Now learn some ways of keeping you away from computer injuries Your eyes Too much light can injure your eyes, so never sit too close to a c
14、omputer screen. Your eyes should be more than 50 centimeters from the screen. Dont forget to look away from it sometimes. This gives your eyes a rest When you use a computer, the window should be on your left or your right. If it is behind you, the light will reflect on(反射 )the screen. If the window
15、 is in front of you，the sun and the screen will both shine into your eyes Your hands and wrists(手腕 ) Hand and wrist injuries can happen because you move the hands and wrists in the same way hundreds of times. If you use a keyboard for a long time, follow these three rules: Rest your wrists on someth
16、ing. Keep your elbows(肘 )as high as the keyboard. Stop sometimes and exercise your hands, wrists and fingers in a different way Your back Some people sit for many hours before a computer. If you sit in the wrong way, you can injure your back or your neck. So you should keep your back straight when y
17、ou sit. The top part of the screen should be in front of your eyes. Your forearms, wrists, hands and the upper part of your legs should all be parallel(平行 )to the floor. If you are sitting for a long time, get up every half an hour and exercise your arms, legs and neck Enjoy your computer, but use i
18、t safely Title: How to use a computer safely Different 【小题 1】 of your body Causes of the injuries Some 【小题 2】 of keeping you away from computer injuries Your eyes Too much light can injure your eyes Dont sit too close to a computer screen Your eyes should be 【小题 3】 50 centimeters from the screen 【小题
19、 4】 to look away from the screen sometimes Your 【小题5】 and wrists You 【小题 6】 them in the same way hundreds of times. You use a keyboard for a long time. 【小题 7】 your wrists on something. Keep your elbows as 【小题 8】 as the keyboard Exercise your hands, wrists and fingers in different ways Your back You
20、sit for many hours 【小题9】 a computer You sit in the wrong way. You should keep your back 【小题 10】 when you sit Get up every half an hour if you are sitting for a long time. 答案： 【小题 1】 parts 【小题 2】 ways 【小题 3】 over 【小题 4】 Remember 【小题 5】 hands 【小题 6】 move 【小题 7】 Rest 【小题 8】 high 【小题 9】 before 【小题 10】 s
21、traight 试题分析：这篇短文讲述电脑给我们带来的一些慢性危害并给出一些解决办法。长期使用电脑对我们的眼睛、手腕还有后背都有一定的危害。文章就这三个方面给出我们一些建议和注意事项。 【小题 1】根据下面几栏的内容可知指的是身体部位，故答案：为 parts。 【小题 2】根据下面几栏内容可知介绍的是解决问题的方式方法，故答案：为ways。 【小题 3】根据文章第二段第二句话 Your eyes should be more than 50 centimeters from the screen.“眼睛离屏幕应该超过 50米。 ”可知答案：， more than=over。故答案：为 over
22、。 【小题 4】根据文章第二段第二行 Dont forget to look away from it sometimes.“不要忘记隔段时间要将目光从屏幕上移走。 ”可知答案：， dont forget=remember。故答案：为 Remember。 【小题 5】根据文章第二个黑体标题，可知答案：为 hands。 【小题 6】根据第三段第一句话 Hand and wrist injuries can happen because you move the hands and wrists in the same way hundreds of times.“和手腕会受伤是因为你在同一个地方
23、移动手和手腕成百上千次。 ”可知答案：，故答案：为 move。 【小题 7】根据第二个标题下给出的第一个解决方案 Rest your wrists on something.“将你的手腕放在某物上休息一下。 ”可知答案：为 Rest。 【小题 8】根据第二个标题下的第二个快解决方案 Keep your elbows(肘 )as high as the keyboard. “保持你的手肘 和键盘一样高。 ”可知答案：为 high。 【小题 9】根据第五段第一句话 Some people sit for many hours before a computer.“一些人在电脑前面坐立数小时。 ”可
24、知，人们的背部有问题是因为在电脑前面坐的时间过长，故答案：为 before。 【小题 10】根据第五段第二行 So you should keep your back straight when you sit.“所以当你坐着的时候将背部挺直。 ”可知答案：为 straight。 考点：任务型阅读。 单项选择 * The charity show is really wonderful. Yes. I think its _ great success. A / B a C the D An 答案： B 试题分析：句意：慈善机构表演真精彩。是的。我认为是一个很大的成功。Success指一项具体
25、成功的事时，是可数名词。故选 B。 考点：考查名词的用法。 _ useful advice it is! Its very valuable to me. A How B What C How a D What an 答案： B 试题分析：句意：多么有用的建议！对于我来说很有价值。感叹句的表达法：What+a(an)+（形容词） +单数可数名词 +主语 +谓语！ What+(形容词） +可数名词复数或不可数名词 +主语 +谓语！ How+adj.（ adv.） +主语 +谓语 +(it is)！ advice是不可数名词，故选 B。 考点：考查感叹句的用法。 They are _ little
26、 kids _ they should be looked after well. A so that B such that C too to D too that 答案： B 试题分析：句意：他们是如此小的孩子应该被好好照顾。 A. so that “ 如此 以至于 ”， so后跟形容词或者副词； B. such that“ 如此 以至于， such后跟名词 ”； C. too to“ 太 而不能 ”； D. too that“ 无此结构 ”。故选 B。 考点：考查短语的辨析。 Did you notice him come in No. I _ a football game. A ha
27、ve watched B had watched C am watching D was watching 答案： D 试题分析：句意：你注意他进来了吗？没有。我正在看足球赛。表示过去某一时间正在发生的 shiq要用过去进行时，故选 D。 考点：考查时态的辨析。 Sorry, sir. I made a mistake again. _. Practise more and youll do better. A Never mind B Dont mention it C Im not sure D Youre welcome 答案： A 试题分析：句意：对不起，先生。我又犯错误了。没关系。多
28、练习你就会做的更好了。 A. Never min“没关系 ”； ont mention it“别提它 ”； C. Im not sure“我不确定 ”； D. Youre welcome“不客气 ”。结合语境，故选 A。 考点：考查交际英语。 Do you know the activity called “_ Lights” Oh,its an activity that reminds people of saving energy. A Turn on B Turn down C Turn off D Turn up 答案： C 试题分析：句意：你知道 “关灯 ”这一活动吗？哦，那是一个
29、提醒人们节能的活动。 A. Turn on“打开 ”； B. Turn down“调低 ”； C. Turn off“关闭 ”； D. Turn up“调大 ”。结合语境，故选 C。 考点：考查动词短语的辨析。 Could you tell me _ Sorry, I dont know, but Il l call you as soon as she tells me. A how will Suzy leave for 2014 Brazil FIFA World Cup B how Suzy would leave for 2014 Brazil FIFA World Cup C wh
30、at time would Suzy leave for 2014 Brazil FIFA World Cup D what time Suzy will leave for 2014 Brazil FIFA World Cup 答案： D 试题分析：句意：你能告诉我 Suzy将什么时候动身去 2014巴西国际足联世界杯。对不起，我不知道，但是如果她告诉我我会尽快给你打电话。所选句子做tell的宾语从句，因此要用陈述语气。还没有发生的事情要用一般将来时，故选D。 考点：考查宾语从句的用法。 The second season of A Bite of China _ for a month.
31、It turns out to be the most popular documentary. A began B has begun C has been on D had begun 答案： C 试题分析：句意：舌尖上的中国第二季已经播出一个月了。后来证明是最流行的纪录片。时间状语是 for a month，因此要用现在完成时。应该用延续性动词，故选 C。 考点：考查时态的辨析。 Remember this, children. _ you study, _ knowledge you will get. We know, Mr. Green. A The harder, the les
32、s B The harder, the more C The more carelessly, the more D The more carefully, the less 答案： B 试题分析：句意：孩子们，请记住这句话，你越努力学习，收货的知识就会越多。我们知道了，格林老师。 The+比较级， the+比较级表示 “越 越 ” 。结合句意，故选 B。 考点：考查固定句式。 Show your ID card, _ you wont buy the ticket. A and B but C or D so 答案： C 试题分析：句意：请出示你的身份证，否则你不能买票。 A. and“并且
33、 ”； B. but“但是 ”； C. or“否则 ”； D. so“所以 ”。结合语境，故选 C。 考点：考查连词的辨析。 What do you think of the terrorist attack in Xinjiang Terrible. It has changed peoples daily life _. A on the way B by the way C over the way D in many ways 答案： D 试题分析：句意：你怎样看新疆恐怖分子袭击事件？太可怕了。已经在很多方面改变着人们的日常生活。 A. on the way“在路上 ”； B. by
34、the way“顺便问一下 ”；C. over the way“路对面 ”； D. in many ways“在许多方面 ”。结合句意，故选 D。 考点：考查短语的辨析。 Mum, have you seen my mobile phone The one you bought last week Im sorry I havent seen _. A one B that C it D this 答案： C 试题分析：句意：妈妈，你看过我的手机了吗？你上周买的那个吗？抱歉我还没有看到。指上文提到的同一个事物要用代词 it。 One指代同一类事物； that指那个； this指这个。故选 C。
35、 考点：考查代词的辨析。 The Malaysia government has searched for MH370 for several months, but so far theyve made no _. A contribution B progress C introduction D protection 答案： B 试题分析：句意：马拉西亚政府已经搜寻 MH370几个月了，但是到目前为止还是没有进展。 A. contribution“贡献 ”； B. progress“进步 ”； C. introduction“介绍 ”；D. protection“保护 ”。结合句意，故选
36、 B。 考点：考查名词的辨析。 Which of these places will you visit, Yandu Pa rk, Sheyang Nature Reserve or Dazong Lake _. Because I have been there many times. A Either B All C None D Nothing 答案： C 试题分析：句意：你要参观哪个地方，盐渎公园，射阳自然保护区或者大纵湖？A. Either“两者中任何一个 ”； B.All“全部 ”； C. None“没有一个 ”； D. Nothing“什么也没有 ”。结合答语，故选 C。 考点
37、：考查不定代词的辨析。 Would you like to watch the 2014 Nanjing Youth Olympic Games this summer holiday Id love to. I believe it _ be fun. A can B cant C mustt D must 答案： D 试题分析：句意：这个暑假你想去困难 2014年南京青年奥运会吗？我很愿意。我认为一定会很有趣。表示肯定的猜测要用 must，故选 D。 考点：考查情态动词的辨析。 完型填空 Recently a specialist(专家 ) in teenager studies does
38、 some research on teenage problems. He thinks parents shouldnt be blamed of themselves because there is nothing they can do to deal with the teenage problem. Whatever they do, sometimes a wonderful, kind and helpful child will turn into a terrible animal. Ive seen friends deal with it in all kinds o
39、f different ways. One strict mother insisted that her son, should stand up, open doors and shake hands like a gentleman whenever anyone entered the room. I saw him last week when I visited them. Lying on the sofa, he made no attempt to turn off the loud TV he was watching as I walked in. His mother
40、was angry. “I dont know what to do with him these days,” she said. “Hes forgotten all the manners we taught him.” He hasnt forgotten them. Hes just decided that hes not going to use them. She said that she would like to throw him down from the sofa onto the floor. Another good friend of mine let her
41、 two daughters climb all over the furniture, reach across the table, stare at me and say, “I dont like your dress, its ugly.” One of the daughters has recently been driven out of school. The other has left home. “Where did we go wrong ” Her parents are now very sad. Probably nothing is wrong with th
42、e parents. 【小题 1】 This text is most probably written by_. A A specialist in teenager studies B a headmaster of a middle school C a parent with teenage children D a doctor for mental healeh problems 【小题 2】 This underlined word ”it” in the second paragraph refers to_. A the change of the children from
43、 good to bad B the way that parents often blame themselves C the opinion that a child has of his parents D the advice that parents want their children to follow 【小题 3】 The boy on the sofa would most probably be described as _. A lazy B quiet C unusual D rude 【小题 4】 What is the authors opinion about
44、the sudden change in teenage children A Parents have no choice but to try to accept it. B Parents should pay more attention to the change. C Parents should work more closely with school teachers. D Parents are a fault for the change in their children. 答案： 【小题 1】 A 【小题 2】 A 【小题 3】 D 【小题 4】 A 试题分析：这篇短
45、文讲述一位青少年研究学专家解释一些青少年出现的常见问题。这位专家表明，很多孩子并不是不懂礼貌、不懂事理，只不过他们不愿意去那样做。并且孩子出现的问题并不是父母的错，也不是父母所能选择的。 【小题 1】推理判断题。根据文章开头第一句 Recently a specialist(专家 ) in teenager studies does some research on teenage problems.“最近译为青少年研究专家做了一些有关青少年问题的调查。 ”后文提到的都是有关青少年的一些问题，可以推断本文应该是青少年研究专家所写。故选 A。 【小题 2】细节理解题。 it上文提到的是一些青少年
46、问题，因此 it指代的是teenage problem。故选 A。 【小题 3】推理判断题。根据文章第二段第四行 Lying on the sofa, he made no attempt to turn off the loud TV he was watching as I walked in.“他躺在沙发上看电视，当我进来时也并不打算关掉他正在看的吵闹的电视。 ”以及后文这个孩子妈妈说的话 Hes forgotten all the manners we taught him.“他将我教他的礼貌都忘了。 ”可知这个男孩的行为是粗鲁的，故选 D。 【小题 4】推理判断题。文章最后一句 Pr
47、obably nothing is wrong with the parents.“很可能并不是我们父母的问题。 ”表明了作者的 态度，孩子出现的问题并不是父母的错，不是我们所能选择的。故选 A。 考点：社会现象类短文阅读。 Some people have a kind of magic. They will make you comfortable while they are around. You feel at ease while talking to them. How is it done Here are several skills that good talkers ha
48、ve. If you follow the skills, theyll help people feel relaxed and make friends with them quickly. First of all, good talkers ask questions. Almost anyone, no matter how shy he is, will answer a question. One well-known businesswoman says, At business lunches, I always ask people what they did that morning. Its a common question, but it will get things going. From there you can move on to o
