1、2014届江苏省连云港市东海县九年级模拟（二）英语试卷与答案（带解析） 其他 When people express themselves, they want at least two things: theyve been heard and theyve been understood. As a good listener, some steps are useful toward good listening. The first step is cooperating(合作 ). How does a person know that youre listening and und
2、erstanding In fact, its through the way you look and sound while he is talking. You may help him to fully express his thoughts and feelings. You do this by nodding your head in agreement, making certain sounds of understanding. When the person begins to repeat whats been said, its a signal of step t
3、wo: turning back. It means that you repeat back some words he is using, sending a clear signal that youre listening carefully and that you think what he is saying is important. Having heard what he has to say, the next step is clarifying(变得明晰 ). At this point, you start to gather information about w
4、hat is being expressed. Ask some open-ended questions, which will allow you to find out what he wants to be satisfied with. The fourth step is to summarize(概括 ) what youve heard. This allows you to make sure that both you and the person are on the same page. When you do this, two things happen. Firs
5、t, if youve missed something, he can fill in the details. Second, youve shown that youre making an effort to understand completely. This helps get cooperation from him. After you have listened carefully, you will make sure that his thoughts have been fully voiced. Ask if he feels understood. When en
6、ough sincere listening, questioning, and remembering are brought together, understanding is usually achieved and its not so difficult for you to cooperate with him. Topic 【小题 1】 to be a good listener Reason People hope they have been heard and【小题 2】 when they express themselves. 【小题 3】 steps on list
7、ening Nod in agreement and make some sounds of understanding while a person is speaking. Repeat some words that you have heard. Ask some open-ended questions and find out his purpose/aim Try to summarize what the person has said Make sure that the person feels 【小题 4】 from expressing his thoughts. Co
8、nclusion A person will be 【小题 5】 to cooperate with if understanding is achieved. 答案： 【小题 1】 Ways/How 【小题 2】 understood 【小题 3】 Five/5 【小题 4】 satisfied 【小题 5】 happier/easier 试题分析：这篇短文介绍了作为一个好的倾听者 ,一些措施对良好的倾 听是有用的，下面介绍了具体如何倾听的步骤。 【小题 1】 细节理解题。 根据 As a good listener, some steps are useful toward good li
9、stening可知填 Ways/How。 【小题 2】 细节理解题。 根据 theyve been heard and theyve been understood他们已经被听到了 ,他们被理解了 可知应填 understood。 【小题 3】 细节理解题。根据 The fourth step is to summarize(概括 ) what youve heard. After you have listened carefully, you will make sure that his thoughts have been fully voiced.故填 Five/5。 【小题 4】
10、细节理解题。 根据 Ask some open-ended questions, which will allow you to find out what he wants to be satisfied with. 问一些开放式的问题 ,这将允许你找出他感到满意的事 。可知填 satisfied。 【小题 5】 细节理解题。 根据 understanding is usually achieved and its not so difficult for you to cooperate with him.理解是可以实现的，与他合作并不那么困难。可知应填 happier/easier。 考
11、点：故事阅读类阅读 单项选择 * Pleasant Goat and Grey Wolf is _ interesting film. Most children like it. A a B an C the D不填 答案： B 试题分析：句意：喜洋洋与灰太郎是一部很有趣的电影 ,大部分的孩子喜欢它 . interesting的第一个因素是原因因素 ,结合句意，故选 B 考点：考查冠词的用法 Where are you I cant see you in the hall. _. Im just one block away. A Hurry up B Im coming C Nice ta
12、lking to you D Hope to see you again 答案： B 试题分析：句意：你在哪？在大厅里我看不到你。我就来，我仅有一个街区那么远。 A. Hurry up 赶快。 B. Im coming 。我就来。 C. Nice talking to you 很高兴和你聊天； D. Hope to see you again希望能再见到你。结合句意，故选 B 考点：考查情景交际的用法 _ did Samuel stand by the window so long To see what would happen. A How B When C What D Why 答案：
13、D 试题分析：句意：为什么三缪站在窗户旁边如此长的时间？为了看看会发生什么事。结合句意，故选 D 考点：考查疑问词的用法 What else do you need for the trip, Mum _ else. I think we have got everything ready. A Nothing B Anything C Something D Everything 答案： A 试题分析：句意：妈妈，这次旅行你还需要什么？不需要别的了。我认为我们已经准备好了一切。 A. Nothing没有任何事， B. Anything一些事；用在否定句或一般疑问句中； C. Somethin
14、g 一些事，用在肯定句中； D. Everything一切。结合句意，故选 A 考点：考查代词的用法 Nanjing Underground Line 10 _ on the morning of February 27th, 2014. A tested B has tested C was tested D has been tested 答案： C 试题分析：句意：在 2014年 2月 27日，南京地铁 10号线被测试了。当主语是动作的承受者时，用被动语态。结合句意，故选 C 考点：考查被动语态的用法 Are you sure you have to Its been very late
15、. I dont know _ if not now. A where can I do it B why did I do it C when I can do it D how I will do it 答案： C 试题分析：句意：你确定你必须吗？已经很晚了。如果现在不做，我不知道什么时候我能做。不管什么类型的宾语从句，总是用陈述语序，即：从句的连接词后是主语、谓语、宾语的语序，从句的时态要与主句的时态保持一致。结合句意，故选 C 考点：考查宾语从句的用法 I _ use a clock to wake me up because at six oclock each morning th
16、e first train passes by my house. A couldnt B mustnt C shouldnt D neednt 答案： D 试题分析：句意：我不必用闹钟把我叫醒，因为每天六点第一列火车经过我的房间。 A. couldnt不能； B. mustnt 禁止，不许可； C. shouldnt不应该； D. neednt不必。结合句意，故选 D 考点：考查情态动词的用法 More Hope Schools have been _ in China to help children to return to school in the past few years. A
17、 set up B put away C given up D sent up 答案： A 试题分析：句意：在过去的这些年里，在中国越来越多的希望小学被建立，帮助孩子们返回学校。 A. set up建立； B. put away 把 收起来； C. given up放弃； D. sent up发射，发送。结合句意，故选 A 考点：考查动词的用法 Unluckily, you couldnt come to the picnic with us. It was so much fun there. You must come next time. No, thanks. I dont think
18、 I _ any fun. A have B will have C have had D was having 答案： B 试题分析：句意：不幸的是，你不能和我们一块去野餐了。那很有趣，下次你一定要来。不用了，谢谢。我认为我不会有任何乐趣。一般将来时表示将要发生的动作或存在的状态。结合句意，故选 B 考点：考查时态的用法 Are you going out Its windy and cold outside. I know, but its the last day to buy tickets to the basketball final, _ I must go. A if B or
19、 C so D unless 答案： C 试题分析：句意：你打算出去吗？外面刮着风，很冷。我知道，但是这是买篮球决赛票的最后一天，所以我必须去。 A. if如果； B. or或者； C. so所以； D. unless如果不。结合句意，故选 C 考点：考查连词的用法 The English-Chinese dictionary _ my father bought for me many years ago is still of great value. A when B that C who D where 答案： B 试题分析：句意：我爸爸很多年前给我买的英汉字典仍然很有价值。当定语从句
20、的先行词是物时，关系词用 which、 that。结合句意，故选 B 考点：考查定语从句的用法 Would you please help me _ the chickens in the garden I get a different number each time. A carry B clean C count D collect 答案： C 试题分析：句意：你能帮我数数花园里的鸡吗？每次我数的都不同。 A. carry搬运，携带； B. clean打扫； C. count 数； D. collect收集。结合句意，故选 C 考点：考查冠词的用法 Judy has finished
21、her studies at a music school. Now with her good _ of music, she can live on her own. A habit B future C knowledge D courage 答案： C 试题分析：句意：朱迪以经在音乐学校完成了他的学习，现在有了好的音乐知识，他可以靠自己生活了。 A. habit 习惯； B. future；将来，未来； C. knowledge 知识； D. courage鼓励。结合句意，故选 C 考点：考查名词的用法 In this four-person game, the one who fin
22、ds _ hidden balls will win the last free ticket for the concert. A some B many C more D the most 答案： D 试题分析：句意：在这个四个人的游戏中，找到最多藏着的球的人会赢得免费的音乐会的票。三者或三者以上比较，用最高级。结合句意，故选 D 考点：考查形容词的用法 Bobin thought his friends would do something _ to celebrate his birthday, but they just gave him a birthday card. A spe
23、cial B honest C quick D correct 答案： A 试题分析：句意：波宾认为他的朋友们会做一些特别的事来庆祝他的生日 ,但是他们仅给了他一张生日贺卡 . A. special 特别的 ,特殊的 ;B. honest诚实的 ; C. quick 快的 ; D. correct正确的 ;结合句意，故选 A 考点：考查形容词的用法 完型填空 It was the first day of school. I had a new classmate, a little old lady with a warm smile. She said, “Hi, young man! I
24、m Rose. Im 87 years old. Can I give you a hug ” I said , “Of course!” “Why are you in college at an age ” I asked. She joked, “Im here to meet a husband, get married, have children, and then travel around the world.” “No, seriously,” I asked. “I always of having a college education. Now Im getting o
25、ne!” she told me. After a year, Rose became popular. She easily made friends wherever she went. She loved to dress up and she enjoyed the attention from . At the end of the term we invited Rose to at our party. Ill never forget what she taught . “We do not stop playing because we are old; we grow be
26、cause we stop playing. Here are the of staying young. You have to laugh and find humor every . Youve got to have a dream. When you your dreams, you die!” she said. “There is a big between growing old and growing up. Anybody can grow old. That doesnt take any talent or ability,” she added. “But to ,
27、you have to find the chance in change. Have no regrets(遗憾 ). We usually dont have regrets for what we did , rather for things we did not do.” Finally we graduated from the college with Rose. One week graduation , she died peacefully in her sleep. She taught us by example that its never too late to b
28、e all you can possibly be. 【小题1】 A slowly B happily C heavily D badly A so B this C such D that A rich B bad C poor D short A hoped B wished C wanted D dreamed A another B the other C the others D others A say B speak C talk D discuss A us B her C him D them A young B old C tall D thin A stories B s
29、ecrets C seasons D surveys A week B month C year D day A lose B have C keep D like A chance B change C difference D problem A stand up B grow up C grow old D keep healthy A because B so C though D but A in B after C during D before 答案： 【小题 1】 B 【小题 2】 C 【小题 3】 A 【小题 4】 D 【小题 5】 D 【小题 6】 B 【小题 7】 A 【
30、小题 8】 B 【小题 9】 B 【小题 10】 D 【小题 11】 A 【小题 12】 C 【小题 13】 B 【小题 14】 D 【小题 15】 B 试题分析：这篇短文主要讲了一个老太太在 87岁的时候来上大学，他给我们分享了成功的秘诀，我们不能停止玩，因为不能玩了我们就老了，我们每天都要从生活中发现幽默。 【小题 1】考查副词及语境的理解。 Can I give you a hug 我可以给你一个拥抱吗 我个高兴的说： “当然了。 ” A. slowly缓慢地； B. happily高兴地； C. heavily猛烈地； D. badly糟糕地，故选B. 【小题 2】考查形容词词及语境的
31、理解。 你为什么在这样一个年纪来上大学？ A. so那么，加形容词； B. this这个， C. such如此，修饰名词词组； D. that那个。故选C。 【小题 3】考查形容词及语境的理解。 她开玩笑到，我来这是为了遇见一位富裕的丈夫，结婚生孩子，环游世界。 A. rich富有的； B. bad糟糕的； C. poor 贫穷的；D. short短的，矮的。故选 A。 【小题 4】考查动词及语境的理解。 我总是梦想着有一个大学教育。 A. hoped 希望 ； B. wished 希望； C. wanted 想要； D. dreamed 梦想， dream of doing 梦想干某事。故选
32、 D。 【小题 5】考查代词及语境的理解。 她喜欢打扮，她喜欢来自别人的注意。 A. another另一个的，后一般教单数名词； B. the other别的，形容词； C. the others别人，前面有具体的范围时使用； D. others别人，代词。故选 D。 【小题 6】考查动词及语境的理解。 在学期末，我们邀请罗斯在我们的聚会上演讲。A. say说，强调说的内容； B. speak发言，演讲； C. talk 交谈； D. discuss讨论。根据句意，故选 B。 【小题 7】考查代词及语境的理解。 我绝不会忘记他教给我们的。 A. us我们； B. her 她； C. him他；
33、 D. them他们。故选 D。 【小题 8】考查形容词及语境的理解。 因为当我们停止玩了，我们就老了。 A. young 年轻的； B. old老的； C. tall 高的； D. thin瘦的。故选 B。 【小题 9】考查名词及语境的理解。 下面就是保持年轻的秘诀。 A. stories 故事； B. secrets秘诀； C. seasons 原因； D. surveys调查。故选 B。 【小题 10】考查名词及语境的理解。 你必须笑，每天都发现幽默。 A. week周； B. month 月； C. year 年； D. day天。故故选 D。 【小题 11】考查动词及语境的理解。 当
34、你丢失了你的梦想，你就死去了。 A. lose丢失； B. have 有； C. keep 保持； D. like喜欢。故选 A. 【小题 12】考查名词及语境的理解。 在变老和长大之间有很大的不同。 A. chance机会； B. change改变； C. difference不同； D. problem问题。故选 C。 【小题 13】考查形容词及语境的理解。 但是为了长大，你必须在改变中找到机会。 A. stand up站立； B. grow up长大； C. grow old变老； D. keep healthy保持健康。故选 B。 【小题 14】考查形容词及语境的理解。 我们通常没有后
35、悔为我们做了什么，而不是我们没做什么。 A. because 因为； B. so所以； C. though 虽然； D. but但是。故选D。 【小题 15】考查时态及语境的理解。 毕业一周后，她在睡眠中平静的去世了。 A. in在 里； B. after 在 以后； C. during 在 期间； D. before在 以前。故选 B。 考点：故事类短文 阅读理解 Once upon a time, some visitors went to an island for a vacation, and each was having a good time. Suddenly a warni
36、ng of a strong storm came to them, so all rushed to their boats. Yet, Love did not wish to run away quickly. There was so much to do. But as the clouds got darker, Love realized it was time to leave. But there was no boat to go into. Love looked around with hope. Just then Richness was passing by in
37、 a great large boat. Love shouted, “Richness, can you take me with you Richness answered, “No, I cant. There is a lot of gold in my boat. There is no place here for you.” Love decided to ask Vanity(虚荣 ) for help who was also passing by in a beautiful boat. But Vanity said with a cold voice, “No, I c
38、ant take you with me. My boat will get dirty with your wet feet.” Sadness passed by after some time. Again, Love asked for help. But it was useless. “No, I cant take you with me. I am so sad. I want to be alone.” When Happiness passed by a few minutes later, Love again called for help. But Happiness
39、 was so happy that he didnt hear Love calling to him. Love was becoming restless and hopeless. Just then somebody called out, “Come, Love! I will take you with me.” Love did not know who was so kind, but jumped into the boat happily. After getting off the boat, Love met Knowledge. Love asked, “Knowl
40、edge, do you know who was so kind to give me a lift when no one else wished to help ” Knowledge smiled, “Oh, that was Time.” “Time ” asked Love. “But why did Time help me ” Knowledge smiled with deep wisdom and answered, “Because only Time is capable of understanding how great Love is.” 【小题 1】 Accor
41、ding to the passage, which one did not go to an island for a vacation A Love. B Richness. C Vanity D Knowledge 【小题 2】 Other visitors passed by in their boats one by one. Which is the right order according to the passage A RichnessVanitySadnessHappinessTime B RichnessHappinessSadnessVanityTime C Time
42、RichnessVanitySadnessHappiness D RichnessHappinessVanity SadnessTime 【小题 3】 What can we learn from the passage A When we are rich, we may pay more attention to Love. B All the feelings are important in our life except Love. C As time goes by, we can realize the importance of Love. D When we are happ
43、y and sad, we shouldnt remember Love. 答案： March 16th is World Sleep Day. This years slogan (标语 ) is “Breathe Easily, Sleep Well”. Its aim is to celebrate the advantage of good and healthy sleep. Sleep is like food for the brain. Enough sleep helps the body and brain grow and develop. According to th
44、e National Sleep Foundation in the US, adults need seven to nine hours of sleep every night. For students aged 10 to 17, a healthy amount is about eight to nine hours per night. But many students dont get enough sleep because of early school start times and heavy homework. About 80 percent of middle
45、 school students dont get enough sleep, the China Youth and Children Research Center reported. For some students, they want to sleep early, but they keep worrying about their schoolwork and cant fall asleep quickly. For others, they may even have insomnia which might keep them awake all night. These
46、 sleeping problems greatly affect peoples lives. Experts have shown that not having enough sleep for teenagers leads to poor grades. Students without enough sleep cannot pay attention in class or do well in sports. Also, the lack of sleep may make them depressed (沮丧的 ). Luckily, with good sleep habi
47、ts, it is easier to fall asleep. Some of these good habits include avoiding drinks that make people excited late in the day, going to sleep at the same time each night, and sleeping in a comfortable place that is dark, quiet, and neither too warm nor too cold. 【小题 1】 If Li Hong is 15years old, how m
48、uch sleep does she need every night A 10-12 hours. B 8-9 hours. C 7 hours. D Less than 7 hours. 【小题 2】 What might happen if teenagers dont get enough sleep A They might not be able to finish their schoolwork. B Their bodies and brains might grow better. C They might do well in sports. D They might feel depressed. 【小题 3】 The underlined word “insomnia” means “_” in Chinese. A健忘症 B肥胖症 C多动症 D失眠症 【小题 4】 Which is NOT a reason why so m
