2014届江苏省阜宁县实验初中九年级最后热身冲刺模考英语试卷与答案(带解析).doc

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1、2014届江苏省阜宁县实验初中九年级最后热身冲刺模考英语试卷与答案(带解析) 其他 Michael Leung, a famous TV host in Hong Kong, wrote a letter to his son. Its not only h 【小题 1】 to children, but also good for all ages. The following are chosen f 【小题 2】 his letter. Life is short. While youre wasting it today, youll r 【小题 3】 you are at the e

2、nd of it tomorrow. So the earlier you start to value your life, the earlier you can e 【小题 4】 it. You might not be successful i 【小题 5】 you dont study hard, although a lot of successful people havent r 【小题 6】 higher education. I dont expect you to support me for the rest of m 【小题 7】 life, so Im not go

3、ing to do the same for you. You will be living on your own when you grow up. You can require yourself to be nice to others, b 【小题 8】 you shouldnt expect the same from others. Ive been buying the lottery(彩票 ) for almost 20 y 【小题 9】 , but Im still poor. I have never even got third place. So you have t

4、o work hard to be successful. Theres no f 【小题 10】 lunch in the world. 答案: 【小题 1】 helpful 【小题 2】 from 【小题 3】 realize 【小题 4】 enjoy 【小题 5】 if 【小题 6】 received 【小题 7】 my 【小题 8】 but 【小题 9】 years 【小题 10】 free 试题分析:这篇短文以香港一位著名节目主持人 Michael Leung写给儿子的信为主要内容,告诉我们人生的哲理。做人要善良,凡事要独立,要拼搏进取,不要走捷径,因为世界上没有免费的午餐。 【小题

5、 1】句意:不仅对孩子们有帮助,对各个年龄段的孩子都有帮助。结合句意和首字母提示,故答案:为 helpful。 【小题 2】句意:下面是从他的信中截取的片段。结合句意和首字母提示,故答案:为 from。 【小题 3】句意:当你今天浪费它的时候,你就会意识到它在明天的尽头。结合句意和首字母提示,故答案:为 realize。 【小题 4】句意:所以你越早珍惜生命,就会越早的享受生命。结合句意和首字母提示,故答案:为 enjoy。 【小题 5】句意:如果你不努力学习的话,你可能不会成功。结合句意和首字母提示,故答案:为 if。 【小题 6】句意:尽管许多成功人士没有接受过高等教育。结合句意和首字母提

6、示,此句是现在完成时,故答案:为 received。 【小题 7】句意:我不期盼你在我的余生支撑我,所以我也不打算为你做同样的事情。结合句意和首字母提示,故答案:为 my。 【小题 8】句意:你可以要求你对别人友好,但是你不能要求别人对你友好。结合句意和首字母提示,故答案:为 but。 【小题 9】句意:我已经坚持买彩票 20年了,但是我依然很穷。结合句意和首字母提示,前面有 20 修饰,因此要用复数形式。故答案:为 years。 【小题 10】句意:世界上没有免费的午餐。 考点:短文填空。 Its reported that school accidents, such as food po

7、isoning (食物中毒 ), fires, electricity and traffic, kill more primary and middle school students than anything else. So we must learn how to protect ourselves better. Here are some tips for keeping safety in mind every day. On our way home or to school: Wait for the green traffic light, and look left a

8、nd right before we cross the road. Wed better wear bright-color clothes, so the drivers can see us easily. Dont believe strange people in the street. At school: When students around us begin to push each other, we need to stand still and try to hold onto something, or stay in a corner until the crow

9、d leaves. If we fall down in a moving crowd, use both hands to cover the head. Lean to one side, curl up (蜷缩 ) our body and bend (使弯曲 ) the legs. In a fire: Stay calm. Leave the classroom quickly under the directions of the teachers. Smoke can be more dangerous than fire, so use a piece of cloth to

10、cover our mouth and nose. What will we do if the clothes burn Remember not to run! Drop and fall to the ground. Then roll! It will make the fire go out. For eating: Wash fruits carefully before eating them. Check the expiration dates (保质期 ) on the packages of the snacks, and if it looks or smells ba

11、d, dont eat it. Topic: Keep 【小题 1】 in mind every day Fact Its 【小题 2】 that school accidents kill more students than anything else. Safety Tips On the 【小题3】 Wait for the green light, look both sides before we 【小题 4】 the road. Wear bright colors. Dont believe strangers in the street. At school Its 【小题

12、5】 for us to stand still and try to hold onto something, or stay in a corner until the crowd leaves. Wed better cover our head with both hands, leaning to one side, curling up our body and 【小题 6】 our legs. In a fire Stay calm. Follow the teachers 【小题 7】 and leave quickly. Cover our mouth and nose 【小

13、题 8】 a piece of cloth. Drop to the ground and roll over and over to put out the fire. For eating Wash fruits carefully before we eat them. Check the expiration dates. Dont eat the food that 【小题 9】 bad. Purpose To make the students know the tips to be protected from 【小题 10】 . 答案: 【小题 1】 safety 【小题 2】

14、 reported 【小题 3】 cross 【小题 4】 way 【小题 5】 necessary 【小题 6】 bending 【小题 7】 directions 【小题 8】 with 【小题 9】 smells 【小题 10】 danger 试题分析:本文介绍当今学校事故发生频率很高,死亡率也很高。因此向我们介绍一些遇到危险情况的自救措施,帮助学生们保护自己,远离危险。 【小题 1】根据第一段最后一句话 Here are some tips for keeping safety in mind every day.“下面是每天保证安全的几点建议。 ”可知本文主要内容,并能推断出题目。故

15、答案:为 safety。 【小题 2】根据第一段第一句话 Its reported that school accidents, such as food poisoning (食物中毒 ), fires, electricity and traffic, kill more primary and middle school students than anything else.“据报道,学校事故例如:食物中毒,火灾,电和交通事故,使得中小学生的死亡率超过其他事故。 ”可知答案:为 reported。 【小题 3】根据第二段第一句话 Wait for the green traffic l

16、ight, and look left and right before we cross the road.“在过马路之前要等绿灯,并左看看右看看。 ”可知答案:为 cross。 【小题 4】根据该表格后面的内容介绍,可知这是在描述第二条 On our way home or to school“在上学或是回家的路上 ”,故答案:为 way。 【小题 5】根据第三段第一行 When students around us begin to push each other, we need to stand still and try to hold onto something, or sta

17、y in a corner until the crowd leaves.“当学生们互相推搡时,我们需要一直站着并试图抓住某个东西,或是待在角落直到人群离去。 ”可 以推断答案:为 necessary。 【小题 6】根据第三段最后一句话 If we fall down in a moving crowd, use both hands to cover the head. Lean to one side, curl up (蜷缩 ) our body and bend (使弯曲 ) the legs.“如果我们在移动的人群中摔倒的话,使用双手抱头。靠在一边蜷缩身体并弯曲双腿。 ”可知应该填

18、bend, and连接并列成分时前后要保持一致。故答案:为 bending。 【小题 7】根据第四 段第二句话 Leave the classroom quickly under the directions of the teachers.“在老师的指挥下迅速离开教室。 ”可知答案:为 directions。 【小题 8】根据第四段第三句话 Smoke can be more dangerous than fire, so use a piece of cloth to cover our mouth and nose.“烟会比火更危险,所以用一块布捂住嘴和鼻子。 ”可以推断答案:为 wit

19、h, coverwith“ 用 覆盖 ”。 【小题 9】根据文章最后一句话 Check the expiration dates (保质期 ) on the packages of the snacks, and if it looks or smells bad, dont eat it.“检查小吃包装袋上的保质期,如果看着和闻着糟糕的食物就不要吃了。 ”可知答案:为 smells,food是不可数名词,故答案:为 smells。 【小题 10】这篇短文向我们介绍如何保护自己远离危险,故本题答案:为danger。 考点:任务型阅读。 单项选择 * Can you see sun at nig

20、ht A / B a C an D the 答案: D 试题分析:句意:你能在晚上看到太阳吗?太阳是世界上独一无二的,因此要用定冠词 the。故选 D。 考点:考查冠词的辨析。 Please dont throw paper on the ground. _ , I wont. A Excuse me B Thats all right C Sorry D It doesnt matter 答案: C 试题分析:句意:请不要把纸扔到地上。对不起,我再不会了。 A. Excuse me“打扰一下 ”; B. Thats all right“没关系,不客气 ”; C. Sorry“对不起 ”; D

21、. It doesnt matter“没关系 ”。结合语境,故选 C。 考点:考查交际英语。 It is so noisy here that I cant hear _ just now. Could you please say it again No problem. A what you say B what do you say C what you said D what did you say 答案: C 试题分析:句意:太吵了我没有听到你刚才说什么。请你再说一遍,可以吗?没问题。本题 what引导宾语从句,做 hear的宾语。宾语从句要用陈述语气,从句时间状语是 just no

22、w,因此要用一般过去时。故选 C。 考点:考查宾语从句的用法。 Anna, you wear a new dress today! It fits me well, _ the colour is not my favourite. A and B so C but D or 答案: C 试题分析:句意: Anna,你今天穿了一件新裙子!很适合我,但是颜色不是我最喜欢的。 A. and“并且 ”; B. so“所以 ”; C. but“但是 ”, D. or“所以,否则 ”。联系上下文,可知是转折关系,故选 C。 考点:考查连词的辨析。 The little boy _ his seat to

23、 an old lady on the crowded bus. A lent B offered C took D brought 答案: B 试题分析:句意:这个小男孩把在拥挤的公交车上将座位让给一个老奶奶。Offer sth to sb“把某物提供给某人 ”,故选 B。 考点:考查动词的辨析。 How do you feel when you watch national flag going up It makes me feel _. A strange B proud C interesting D funny 答案: B 试题分析:句意:当你观看升旗的时候是什么感觉?让我感到很自

24、豪。 A. strange“奇怪的,陌生的 ”; B. proud“自豪的 ”; C. interesting“有趣的 ”; D. funny“滑稽的 ”。结合句意,故选 B。 考点:考查形容词的辨析。 There _ a big tree and many flowers in front of my house now. A is B are C was D Were 答案: A 试题分析:句意:现在我家房前有一棵大树和许多的花。 There be句型遵循 “就近原则 ”, be动词的选词看后面紧邻的词,本题中 a big tree是单数,故选 A。 考点:考查 there be句型。 D

25、o you know a has just opened in our neighborhood Sure, Ive enjoyed delicious food there. A library B restaurant C bookshop D park 答案: B 试题分析:句意:你知道我们邻居刚开一个餐馆吗?当然,我已经在那吃过好吃的食物了。 library“图书馆 ”; restaurant“餐馆 ”; bookshop“书店 ”; park“公园 ”。结合答语,故选 B。 考点:考查名词的辨析。 Its cold outside. _ your sweater before you

26、 go out. A Put on B Turn on C Put up D Give up 答案: A 试题分析:句意:外面很冷。在你出去之前穿上你的毛衣。 A. Put on“穿上 ”; B. Turn on“打开 ”; C. Put up“挂起,举起 ”; D. Give up“放弃 ”。结合句意,故选 A。 考点:考查动词短语的辨析。 Jack, is there _ in todays newspaper No, nothing. A anything important B something important C important anything D important s

27、omething 答案: A 试题分析:句意: Jack,今天的报纸上有什么特殊的内容吗?不,什么也没有。形容词修饰不定代词要放到不定代词的后面, something“某物 ”用于肯定句,anything“任何事物 ”用于疑问句或者否定句中。故选 A。 考点:考查不定代词的用法。 Who is the boy over there Its _ brother. A mine B me C my D I 答案: C 试题分析:句意:那边那个男孩是谁?是我的弟弟。 Mine“名词性物主代词,我的 ”; me“宾格,我 ”; my“形容词性物主代词,我的 ”; I“主格,我 ”。故选 C。 考点:考

28、查代词的辨析。 Is there a sports meeting in your school Yes. It _ in November every year. A holds B held C will be held D is held 答案: D 试题分析:句意:你们学校举行运动会吗?是的。每年十一月份举行。时间状语是 every year,因此要用一般现在时。主语 it与动词 hold是被动关系,因此要用被动语态。故选 D。 考点:考查时态的辨析。 Huang Bo is a popular film star. He brings us good films. A always

29、B seldom C never D hardly 答案: A 试题分析:句意:黄渤是一个很受欢迎的电影明星。他总是带给我们好电影。A. always“总是 ”; B. seldom“很少 ”; C. never“从不,绝不 ”; D. hardly“几乎不 ”。结合句意,故选 A。 考点:考查副词的辨析。 Hi, Peter! Tomorrow is mums birthday. What are you going to buy _ her Im going to buy her a scarf. A to B for C in D from 答案: B 试题分 析:句意:嗨, Peter

30、!明天是妈妈的生日。你打算给她买什么啊?我打算给她买一条围巾。 A. to“对,向 ”; B. for“为,给 ”; C. in“在 里面 ”; D. from“从 ” 。 Buy sth for sb“为某人买某物 ”。故选 B。 考点:考查介词的辨析。 _ hard and youll succeed sooner or later. A Study B To study C Studying D Studied 答案: A 试题分析:句意:努力学习,你迟早会成功。这是一个祈使句,因此 要用动词原形。故选 A。 考点:考查祈使句的用法。 完型填空 Hundreds of years ago

31、 in a small town, a moneylender lent a lot of money to a poor man. The moneylender , who was old and ugly, the poor mans beautiful daughter. So he came up with an idea. He said the poor man didnt need to return the money to him he could marry his daughter. Both the man and his daughter were . The mo

32、neylender then told them that he would put a small stone and a small white stone into an empty bag. The girl would have to one. If she took the black stone , she would become the moneylenders and her fathers debt(债务 ) would be let go. If she picked the white stone, she didnt need to marry him and he

33、r fathers debt would be let go. Her father would be put into prison if she refused to pick a stone. As they talked, the moneylender picked up two stones. As he did that, the girl that he had put two black stones in the bag. He then asked the girl to pick her stone from the bag. The girl thought for

34、a while and then had an idea. She put her hand into the bag and took out a stone. looking at it, she let it fall onto the path where it became lost among all the other stones. “ Oh how I was! ” She said, “But never . If you look into the bag for the one that is left, you will be able to which stone

35、I picked.” This tells: Sometimes we can think about things in a way. Most difficult problems do have an solution. 【小题1】 A pleased B attracted C loved D saw A if B unless C so D but A bored B frightened C relaxed D excited A pink B red C black D yellow A show B drop C check D choose A daughter B cous

36、in C wife D friend A again B still C never D hardly A said B feared C thought D noticed A On B About C For D Without A usually B surprisingly C immediately D slowly A worried B clever C careless D lucky A laugh B mind C cry D complain A tell B explain C ask D arrange A saying B story C news D man A

37、careful B funny C different D normal 答案: 【小题 1】 C 【小题 2】 A 【小题 3】 B 【小题 4】 C 【小题 5】 D 【小题 6】 C 【小题 7】 B 【小题 8】 D 【小题 9】 D 【小题 10】 C 【小题 11】 C 【小题 12】 B 【小题 13】 A 【小题 14】 B 【小题 15】 C 试题分析:这是一则故事,讲述了一个穷人欠债,而这个债主相中穷人的女儿,如果可以和穷人的女儿结婚,就可以抵销债务。而这个女孩巧妙的解决了这个问题。 【小题 1】考查动词及语境的理解。句意:这个放债者又老又丑,爱上了穷人的漂亮女儿。 A.

38、pleased“取悦 ”; B. attracted“吸引 ”; C. loved“爱 ”; D. saw“看见 ”。结合语境,故选 C。 【小题 2】考查连词及语境的理解。句意:他说如果他能和他的女儿结婚,这个穷人就不需要还钱。 A. if“如果 ”; B. unless“除非 ”; C. so“所以 ”; D. but“但是 ”。结合语境,故选 A。 【小题 3】考查形容词及语境的理解。句意:这个穷人和他的女儿都很害怕。 A. bored“厌烦的 ”; B. frightened“害怕的 ”; C. relaxed“放松的 ”; D. excited“兴奋的 ”。结合语境,故选 B。 【小

39、题 4】考查形容词及语境的理解。句意:然后这个放债者告诉他们他会在一个空袋子里放一个黑色的石头一个白色的石头。 A. pink“粉色的 ”; B. red“红色的 ”; C. black“黑色的 ”; D. yellow“黄色的 ”。结合后文 If she took the black stone,可知答案:为 C。 【小题 5】考查动词及语境的理解。句意:这个女孩必须选择一个。 A. show“出示,显示 ” B. damage“破坏,毁坏 ”; C. check“检查 ”; D. choose“选择 ”。结合语境,故选 D。 【小题 6】考查名词及语境的理解。句意:如果她选择黑色的一个,她

40、就会成为这个放债者的妻子,而她的父亲就会没有债务。 A. daughter“女儿 ”; B. cousin“表兄弟 ”; C. wife“妻子 ”; D. friend“朋友 ”。结合语境,故选 C。 【小题 7】考查副词及语境的理解。句意:如果她选择白色的石头,她就不必和他结婚并且他的父亲还是可以消除债务。 A. again“在,又 ”; B. still“仍然,还 ”; C. never“从不 ”; D. hardly“几乎不 ”。结合后文 Her father would be put into prison if she refused to pick a stone.可知选 B。 【

41、小题 8】考查动词及语境的理解。句意:当他做那件事时,这个女孩注意到他往袋子里放入两个黑色的石头。 A. said“说 ”; B. feared“害怕 ”; C. thought“认为 ”; D. noticed“注意 ”。结合语境,故选 D。 【小题 9】考查介词及语境的理解。句意:没有看这个石头,她就让石头掉到了路上立即和其他的石头混在一起。 A.On“在 上面 ”; B.About“关于 ”;C.For“为,给 ”; D.Without“没有 ”。结合语境,故选 D。 【小题 10】考查副词及语境的理解。句意:没有看这个石头,她就让石头掉到了路上立即和其他的石头混在一起。 A.usual

42、ly“通常地 ”; B.surprisingly“惊 讶地 ”;C.immediately“立即,立刻 ”; D.slowly“慢慢地 ”。结合语境,故选 C。 【小题 11】考查形容词及语境的理解。哦,我真粗心啊! A. worried“担心的 ”;B. clever“聪明的 ”; C. careless“粗心的 ”; D. lucky“幸运的 ”。结合上文这个女孩的举动,可知选 B。 【小题 12】考查动词及语境的理解。句意:但是没关系。 A. laugh“嘲笑 ”; B. mind“介意 ”; C. cry“哭泣 ”; D. complain“抱怨 ”。 Never mind“没关系 ”

43、。故选 C。 【小 题 13】考查动词及语境的理解。句意:如果你检查袋子里剩下的那个,你就能知道我拿的是哪个? A.tell“告诉,说,断定 ”; B.explain“解释 ”; C.ask“问 ”;D.arrange“安排 ”。结合语境,故选 A。 【小题 14】考查名词及语境的理解。句意:这个故事告诉我们。 A. saying“说法 ”; B. story“故事 ”; C. news“消息,新闻 ”; D. man“男人,人 ”。这是一个故事,故选 B。 【小题 15】考查形容词及语境的理解。句意:有时候哦我们可以以一个不同的方式思考问题。 A. careful“仔细的 ”; B. fun

44、ny“有趣的 ”; C. different“不同的 ”; D. normal“正常的 ”。结合语境,故选 C。 考点:故事类短文。 阅读理解 Once upon a time, there was a spider with the name Anansi. He knew that he was very clever but he also knew he wasnt wise(英明的 ). He didnt like this, but he did not know what to do. One day he had an idea. He went around the vill

45、age with a basket ban asked each person to give him some of their wisdom(智慧 ). The people laughed at Anansi because they knew that he needed wisdom the most. So each person put a bit in his basket and wished him good luck. Soon his basket was full, but Anansi was worried that his neighbors might be

46、jealous(嫉妒 )of his wisdom and take it from him. He decided to hide it at the top of a tall tree. When he had tired the basket to the front part of his body, he tried to climb the tree, but it was too difficult. He tried again and again without success. Then his youngest son walked by, “What are you

47、doing, father ” he asked and Anansi told him. “Why dont you carry the basket on your back instead ” his son said. Anansi put the basket on his back and climbed the tree easily, but he wasnt happy. “I walked all over the village and collected so much wisdom that I am the wisest person ever, but my ba

48、by son is still wiser than me. Take back your wisdom!” he said. And he threw the basket of wisdom into the air and went home. And thats how wisdom went all over the world. 【小题 1】 Anansi went around the village because _. A he knew he was very clever B he wanted to show his good luck C he hoped to meet his son D he thought he wasnt wise enough 【小题 2】 Anansi wanted to get his wisdom from _. A his son B his father C the villagers D the neighbors 【小题 3】 The u

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