1、2014届江西省吉安市六校九年级下学期联考英语试卷与答案（带解析） 单项选择 * A: I enjoyed the performance very much. B: Yes, it was really good. I think _ boy in white was the best actor. A a B an C the D / 答案： C 试题分析：句意 :-我非常喜欢这个表演。 -是的，它真的很好。我想穿白衣服的那个男孩表演得最好。 a 或 an 是不定冠词，表示泛指一个 ； the 是定冠词，表示特指，这个 ，那个 。根据句意和句中的 boy in white我们可知，这里是特
2、指穿白衣服的男孩。故选 C。 考点：考查冠词。 Its nice of you to _ so much time showing me around your school. A take B spend C cost D have 答案： B 试题分析：句意 :花费这么多时间领我参观你们的学校，你真太好了。 take 表示花费时的句型是 It takes sb. sometime to do sth.； spend 的句型是 spend time in doing sth.； cost 的主语应该是物； have 的意思是有，没有花费的意思，不符合句意。故选 B。 考点：考查动词辨析。 W
3、hy didnt you go to the cinema with us this afternoon I _ at the station for my uncle from Beijing. A was waiting B have waited C am waiting D will wait 答案： A 试题分析：句意 :-今天下午你为什么没有和我们一起去看电影？ -我正在车站等我从北京来的叔叔。 was waiting 过去进行时，表示过去某个时间正在发生的动作； have waited 现在完成时，表示过去发生的动作对现在造成影响和结果； am waiting 现在进行时，表示此
4、刻正在进行的动作； will wait 一般将来时，表示将会发生的动作。根据对话的情景可知选 A。 考点：考查动词时态。 Could you tell me what time the train leaves Ta i he for Beijing. Im afraid you need to _ on the Internet. A look for it B look at it C look over it D look it up 答案： D 试题分析：句意 :-你能告诉我火车什么时候离开太和去北京吗？ -恐怕你需要去网上查一查。 look for 寻找； look at 看 ； l
5、ook over 仔细检查； look up 查阅。根据句意可知选 D。 考点：考查动词短语。 Is Mr Hu driving here Im not sure. He _ come by train. A may B shall C need D must 答案： A 试题分析：句意 :-胡老师会开车来这吗？ -我不确定。他可能会坐火车来。 may 可能； shall用于第一人称的一般疑问句，表示征求意见； need 需要； must 必须，一定。根据句意 Im not sure可知，说话人并不确定，故选 A。 考点：考查情态动词。 Who is singing in the next r
6、oom _ must be Marie. A It B She C This D There 答案： A 试题分析：句意 :-谁在隔壁房间唱歌？ -一定是 Marie。 it 代指不知道的一个人，或婴儿； she 她； this 这个； there 那里。根据句意可知选 A。 考点：考查代词。 TV says there will be a storm tomorrow. _, I planned to go climbing with my classmates. A I hope so B Im afraid so C Sounds good D Bad luck 答案： D 试题分析：句
7、意 :-电视上说明天会有暴风。 -真倒霉，我本来计划和我的同学们去爬山呢。 I hope so. 希望如此； Im afraid so. 恐怕如此； Sounds good. 听起来不错； Bad luck. 真倒霉。根据对话的情景可知选 D。 考点：考查情景交际。 Smile to the world, _ the world will smile back to you. A nor B but C or D and 答案： D 试题分析：句意 :对这个世界微笑，那么这个世界也会对你微笑。 nor 也不； but 但是； or 或者，否则； and 和，而且。这里使用的句型是祈使句 +an
8、d +简单句，用 and 表示连接。故选 D。 考点：考查连词。 What do you often pay attention to when you learn English _. A read loudly every morning B to read loudly every morning C reading loudly every morning D reads loudly every morning 答案： C 试题分析：句意 :-当你学习英语的时候，你经常注意什么？ -每天早上大声阅读。根据句意可知，这个回答是一个省略的形式，其完整的回答是 I pay attentio
9、n to reading loudly every morning.，由此我们可以看出， pay attention to 中 to 是一个介词，所以后面用动名词的形式。故选 C。 考点：考查动词。 The lady _ dancing as a hobby in her sixties, and she is really good at it now. A dressed up B looked up C took up D put up 答案： C 试题分析：句意 :这个女士在六十多岁的时候开始把跳舞当作一种爱好，现在她真的很擅长跳舞。 dress up化妆，盛装打扮； look up
10、向上看，查阅； take up 从事，开始做； put up 张贴，搭建。根据句意可知选 C。 考点：考查动词短语。 In the old days, cows _ farm work. A used to doing B were used to doing C were used to do D was used to do 答案： C 试题分析：句意 :在过去的日子里，牛被用来做农活。 used to do sth.过去常常做某事； be used to doing sth. 习惯于做某事； be used to do sth. 被用来做某事。这句话的主语是 cows，是复数形式，故 D
11、不对，根据句意可知选 C。 考点：考查动词。 I did so much _ my dream. A to come ture B to achieve C come ture D achieving 答案： B 试题分析：句意 :为了实现我的梦想我做了很多。 come true 可以表示梦想等实现，其主语是 dream一类的词，故这里不合适； achieve 是实现的意思，可以跟dream做宾语。根据句意可知，这里是一个目的状语，故应该用动词不定式的形式。故选 B。 考点：考查动词不定式。 She couldnt get through the door, because there was
12、 a big box _. A by the way B on the way C out of the way D in the way 答案： D 试题分析：句意 :她不能通过这个们，因为有一个大盒子挡住了路。 by the way 顺便说一下，顺便问一下； on the way在去 的路上； out of the way偏远的，不寻常的； in the way 挡路。根据句意可知，她过不去，是因为有东西挡了路。故选 D。 考点 ：考查介词短语。 Why dont you choose the red tie For me, it doesnt _ my shirt well. A fix
13、 B accept C compare D match 答案： D 试题分析：句意 :-你为什么没有选择那条红色的领带？ -在我看来，它和我的衬衫不搭配。 fix 修理； accept 接受； compare 比较； match 搭配。根据句意可知选D。 考点：考查动词。 I still remember the college and the teachers _ I visited in London years ago. A what B who C that D which 答案： C 试题分析：句意 :我仍然记得多年前我在伦敦参观过的大学和老师。根据句意可知，这里是一个定语从句，其先
14、行词是 the college and the teachers，既有人，也有物，这时定语从句的引导词应该用 that。 what 不能引导定语从句； who 引导定语从句时，先行词是人； which引导定语从句时，先行词是物。故选 C。 考点：考查关系代词。 完型填空 The story was a true one and still moved me deeply. Thirty years ago. I got to know a lady named Rose. She had no kids and lived alone. I went to visit her, I alway
15、s took Rose some coffee and food. One day she said she me to have lunch. We walked from my work place to a little restaurant on David Street. the way, I began to worry: I knew that she had no money, but if I offered to the lunch. I was afraid I would hurt her. There were many people in the and all o
16、f them were happy. Rose told me to sit and drink coffee by the window. Then she went to in the kitchen. After about 20 minutes, she came out and sat with me. She just paid for one meal and we started to the delicious food together. She told that the restaurant let people work for a meal if they had
17、no money, or would give them a free meal if they were not able to work. To my surprise, she also explained that the workers were working there were all volunteers. I remember the beautiful afternoon I shared with Rose. we had a meal together only once, it was paid by Roses work. The weather was and
18、bright, and everyones smile was warm and bright as well. Im still thinking that life cannot be easy to us, but we can still do for our friends and neighbors. The world will be if everybody would like to share happiness with others. It will never be dark if there is a light in everyones heart. 【小题1】
19、A rich B poor C strange D crazy A When B After C Until D Unless A will invite B was inviting C is inviting D to invite A By B In C On D Out of A pay for B ask for C look for D care for A park B restaurant C hotel D bar A sit B rest C stay D work A buy B cook C enjoy D drink A her B him C me D you A
20、who B whom C which D whose A never B still C hardly D already A So B But C Though D Because A hotter B cold C cool D warm A something B anything C nothing D everything A colder B nicer C harder D worse 答案：【小题 1】 B 【小题 2】 A 【小题 3】 B 【小题 4】 C 【小题 5】 A 【小题 6】 B 【小题 7】 D 【小题 8】 C 【小题 9】 C 【小题 10】 A 【小题
21、11】 B 【小题 12】 C 【小题 13】 D 【小题 14】 A 【小题 15】 B 试题分析：这篇短文讲述的是作者的一个朋友生活很困难，作者经常去帮助她。有一天，作者的朋友想要请她吃午饭，作者开始还担心她没有钱。后来作者发现，她的朋友在餐馆里干活，这样他们就可以在这个餐馆里吃饭了。作者很开心，她觉得这顿饭是朋友用自己的工作换来的。 【小题 1】考查形容词及语境的理解。句意：三十年前，我认识了一个很穷的女士叫 Rose。 rich 富有的； poor 贫穷的； strange 奇怪的； crazy 疯狂的。根据下文 I knew that she had no money可知， Rose
22、没有钱，所以她是贫穷的。故选 B。 【小题 2】考查连词及语境的理解。句意：当我去看望她的时候，我经常给她带一些咖啡和食物。 when 当 时候； after 在 之后； until 直到 时候；unless除非，如果不。根据句意可知，是当我看望她的时候，给她带一些吃的和喝的。故选 A。 【小题 3】考查动词时态及语境的理解。句意：一天，她说她要邀请我吃午饭。will invite 是一般将来时，不符合文意，整篇短文使用的是过去时态； was inviting是过去进行时，在这里表示将来； is inviting 是 现在进行时，与全文的时态不符； to invite 是动词不定式，在句中不做
23、谓语。故应选 B。 【小题 4】考查介词及语境的理解。句意：我们从我工作的地方走着去一个大卫街的小餐馆。在路上，我开始担心：她没有钱。 by 到 时候，通过某种方式； in 在 里面； on 在 上面； out of 出来，出于。 on the way 在去 的路上，是一个固定的短语。故选 C。 【小题 5】考查动词短语及语境的理解。句意：但是如果我主动付钱，我担心这样会伤害她。 pay for 为 付钱； ask for 要求，向某人要求某物； look for 寻找；care for关心，喜欢。根据句意可知，这里是说，作者担心 Rose没有钱，但是如果他来付钱，有担心会伤害到她。故选。 【
24、小题 6】考查名词及语境的理解。句意：餐馆里有很多人，他们都很开心。park 公园； restaurant 餐馆； hotel 旅馆； bar 酒吧。根据上文中 We walked from my work place to a little restaurant可知，他们是要去餐馆吃午饭。故选 B。 【小题 7】考查动词及语境的理解。句意： Rose让我坐在窗户旁和咖啡，然后她 去了厨房工作。 sit 坐下； rest 休息； stay 停留，呆在； work 工作。根据下文the restaurant let people work for a meal if they had no mo
25、ney可知，如果人们没有钱，那么这个餐馆可以允许人们在里面工作，这样他们就可以在餐馆里吃饭。所以这里是 Rose去厨房里工作。故选 D。 【小题 8】考查动词及语境的理解。句意：她付了饭钱，然后我们就开始一起享受美食。 buy 买； cook 做饭； enjoy 喜欢，享受； drink喝。根据文意可知，Rose在餐 馆里工作，这样他们就可以在这个餐馆里吃饭了。所以这里是他们一起享受美食。故选 C。 【小题 9】考查代词及语境的理解。句意：她告诉我，如果人们没有钱，这个餐馆可以允许人们在里面工作，这样就可以在这里吃饭。 her 她； him 他； me 我； you你。根据文意可知，是作者和
26、Rose在一起吃饭，所以这里应该是告诉我。故选 C。 【小题 10】考查关系代词及语境的理解。句意：令我惊奇的是，她还给我解释说：在那里工作的人都是志愿者。 who 引导定语从句时，先行词是人，在从句中做主语或宾语； whom引导定语从句时，先行词是人， 在从句中做宾语； which 引导定语从句时，先行词是物，这里的先行词是 the workers，所以不对；whose 引导定语从句时，意思是 的，不符合句意。根据句意可知选 A。 【小题 11】考查副词及语境的理解。句意：我仍然记得我和 Rose一起度过的那个下午。 never 从不，从来没有； still 仍然； hardly 几乎不；
27、already已经。根据句意可知，作者对她和 Rose一起度过的那个下午印象深刻，现在仍然记得。故选 B。 【小题 12】考查连词及语境的理解。句意：虽然我们只在一起吃过一次饭，但是那是通过 Rose的工作换来的。 so 因此，所以，表示因果关系； but 但是，表示转折； though 虽然，尽管，引导让步状语从句； because因为，表示原因。根据句意可知选 C。 【小题 13】考查形容词及语境的理解。句意：天气非常温暖明亮，每个人的微笑也很温暖、明亮。 hotter 更热的； cold 冷的； cool 凉爽的； warm温暖的。根据下句话中 everyones smile was w
28、arm and bright as well可知，这里是温暖的。故选 D。 【小题 14】考查不定代词及语境的理解。句意：我现在 仍然认为：生活对于我们是不容易的，但是我们仍然可以为我们的朋友和邻居做一些事情。 something 一些事，用于肯定句中； anything 任何事，用在否定句中； nothing 没什么事；everything 每件事。根据句意可知选 A。 【小题 15】考查形容词及语境的理解。句意：如果每个人都愿意和别人一起分享快乐，这个世界将会变得更美好。 colder 更冷的； nicer 更美好的； harder 更困难的； worse更糟糕的。根据句意可知，如果人们都
29、互相帮助，分享快乐，这样世界会变得更美好。故选 B。 考点：故 事类短文。 阅读理解 Nice house with a garden. There are five rooms ready for using, quiet and convenient, fully furnished(家具齐全 ). You can surf the Internet. $ 85 per week including bills of phone and power. Female(女性 ), non-smoker. No pet. Helen, 25790438 or 22700457 Sale Chai
30、rs, a set of 4 red/brown, $180; A coffee table, black, fine wood, $ 30; An oil painting, by a modern artist, sailing boat in the rain, $170; A fridge, big, double doors, $ 450; Old books, $10, each. Tel: weekday: 578220115; Weekend: 592235187 Part-time Assistant Wanted Needed by busy electronics(电子的
31、 ) company to help with the development of a computer. Should have practical experience. Time: 2:30 pm 6:00 pm Mon. Thur. Pay depend on education and experience. Letters of application(申请信 ) to Bob White. Telephone: 14790327643 E-mail: assistant 【小题 1】 If Mary wants to share the house with Helen, s
32、he mustnt _. A call her at 592235187 B feed pets C send an e-mail D have practical experience 【小题 2】 If you would like to buy an oil painting, you can _. A make a telephone B go to the bookstore C write an application D surf the Internet 【小题 3】 If you call Helen at 2570438, you can _. A buy a set of
33、 chairs B buy old books C share a house D find a job 答案：【小题 1】 B 【小题 2】 A 【小题 3】 C 试题分析：这篇短文是三则广告，第一个是关于想和别人一起租房子的；第二个是一个销售活动；第三个是需要一个兼职的职员。我们可以根据题目要求在短文中寻找有用信息。 【小题 1】细节理解题。根据第一则广告的内容中 No pet.可知，如果你要和Helen 一起租这个房子的话，你不可以样宠物。故选 B。 【小题 2】细节理解题。根据短文第二则广告可知，在这里有一些东西出售，其中包括 an oil painting。在这个广告中寻找联系方式，
34、我们可以看到只有电话，故应该选 A。 【小题 3】细节理解题。根据题目 中给出的条件，我们可知，这里提到的是Helen， 还有她的电话号码，这些信息是在第一则广告中提到的，这是一个想和别人一起租房子的广告，故应该选 C。 考点：广告类短文阅读。 FIFA has decided that the Football World Cup 2018 will be held in Russia. Before the answer was given to the public, many people thought England would be the winner. Famous foot
35、ball player, David Beckham, Prince William and Prime Minister David Cameron all worked hard to help England to hold the Football World Cup 2018. Mr. Cameron promised that England would make every fan feel at home and that it would host the most wonderful Football World Cup in history. David Beckham
36、spoke movingly of how his grandfather, a football fan, died as he was playing in the Football World Cup. FIFA president, Sepp Blatter, described England as “the motherland of football” before he opened the envelope with the winners name in it. Prince William said, “Certainly were very disappointed.
37、We have worked hard, but sadly, it didnt work.” He added later, “Im sorry for England football fans. We have given everything we could.” Before the answer was given, hundreds of fans had gathered in London and other main English cities in the cold weather in the hope of good news, but the news let t
38、hem down. The last Football World Cup help in England was the Football World Cup 1966. 【小题 1】 Where will the Football World Cup 2018 be held A In Africa. B In Russia. C In England. D In London. 【小题 2】 Who didnt work hard to help England to hold the Football World Cup 2018 A David Beckham. B Prince W
39、illiam. C Prime Minister David Cameron D Sepp Blatter. 【小题 3】 When was the last Football World Cup held in England A In 2004. B In 1966. C In I996. D In 1970. 【小题 4】 Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage A Mr. Cameron promised that England would make every fan feel at home. B David
40、 Beckham described England as “the motherland of football” before he opened the envelope with the winners name in it. C Prince William spoke movingly of how his grandfather loved the Football World Cup. D Before the answer was given, hundreds of fans had gathered in New York. 答案：【小题 1】 B 【小题 2】 D 【小
41、题 3】 B 【小题 4】 A 试题分析：这篇短文讲述的是为了争取举办 2018年足球世界杯，英国各个方面的人都在为之努力。但是最后足协宣布 2018年世界杯将在俄罗斯举行，这让英国的人们感到很失望。 【小题 1】细节理解题。根据短文第一句话 FIFA has decided that the Football World Cup 2018 will be held in Russia可知，足协决定 2018年足球世界杯将在俄罗 斯举行。故选 B。 【小题 2】细节理解题。根据短文第二段中 Famous football player, David Beckham, Prince Willia
42、m and Prime Minister David Cameron all worked hard to help England to hold the Football World Cup 2018可知，著名球星大卫贝克汉姆、William王子以及 David Cameron都努力工作，帮助英国举行 2018年世界杯比赛。这里并没有提到 Sepp Blatter，因此应该选 D。 【小题 3】细节理解题。根据短文的最后一段 The last Football World Cup help in England was the Football World Cup 1966可知，英国上一次
43、举行世界杯还是在1966年。故选 B。 【小题 4】推理判断题。根据短文第二段中 Mr. Cameron promised that England would make every fan feel at home可知 A是正确的；根据 FIFA president, Sepp Blatter, described England as “the motherland of football”可知 B选项不符合文意；根据 David Beckham spoke movingly of how his grandfather, a football fan, died as he was pl
44、aying in the Football World Cup可知 C选项不符合文意；根据 Before the answer was given, hundreds of fans had gathered in London可知 D选项不符合文意。故选 A。 考点：体育类短文阅读。 All our food comes from the soil(土壤 ). Some of us eat meat, but animals live on plants. If there are no plants, we will have no animals and meat. So the soi
45、l is necessary for us to live. The top of ground is usually covered with grass or other plants. Plants grow in soil, which has a dark color. This dark soil is humus. Dead leaves, dead plants and animals waste make it, but this takes a long time. When the humus has been made, plants can grow well in
46、it. All soil needs food. If we dont give it any, the plants will be weak. Animals waste is the best food for the soil, but chemical fertilizers (化肥 ) are also very useful. The same crop (庄稼 ) should not be grown in the same place every year; it is better to have a different crop. A change of crop an
47、d the use of a good fertilizer will keep the land in good condition. When the soil is dry, the wind blows it away. Sometimes heavy rain carries the humus down to a river. People should grow more and more trees and grass to stop wind from carrying the humus (腐殖土壤 )away. It takes hundreds of years to
48、make humus, and so we must save every bit of it. Without soil, where can we grow food 【小题 1】 From the text, we know people live on _. A animal B plant C meat D soil 【小题 2】 We should _ to keep the soil. A give more fertilizers B grow a different crop every year C make more humus D grow more trees and grass 【小题 3】 We should save every bit of humus
