1、2014届浙江嘉兴嘉善县实验中学等 10校九年级第一学期期中联考英语试卷与答案（带解析） 其他 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使句子通顺、正确。每个单词限用一次。 pleased invention defeat advantage against 【小题 1】 Our school played basketball _ No.1 Middle School yesterday. 【小题 2】 The _ of reading English can improve our pronunciation. 【小题 3】 A computer is one of the most import
2、ant _ in the world. 【小题 4】 Im _ to tell you that I have got good marks in the final exam. 【小题 5】 In last weeks sports games, our volleyball team _ by No.1 Middle School. 答案： 【小题 1】 against 【小题 2】 advantage 【小题 3】 inventions 【小题 4】 pleased 【小题 5】 was defeated 试题分析 : 【小题 1】 against。句意：我们学校昨天与一中打了一场篮球。
3、 Play against “与 打（比赛） ”。 【小题 2】 advantage句意：读英语的优点在于能改善我们的发音。 【小题 3】 inventions句意：电脑是世界上最重要的发明之一。 “ 之一 ”one of的后面的名词是复数形式。 【小题 4】 pleased句意：我高兴地告诉你在期末考试中我获得了高分。 Be pleased to do sth.很高兴做某事。 【小题 5】 was defeated句意：在上个星期的体育比赛中，排球队被第一中学队打败。此句中有一 “by”（被），故为被动语态，所以是 was defeated。 考点：单词拼写。 单项选择 * What _ a
4、mazing news! A a B an C the D / 答案： D 试题分析：原句意思是：多么惊人的消息啊！ news是不可数名词，前面不能用an/a。这里是感叹句 What+形容词 +名词；故选 D。 考点：考查冠词辨析。 -Everyone says that there is no chance for me to win the competition. - _. Believe in yourself. A Maybe B Thats all right C Dont let them get to you D OK 答案： C 试题分析：原句意思是：上句意思：大家都说我没有
5、机会赢得这次竞赛。回答中说了句：要相信你自己。选项 A Maybe也许吧； B. Thats all right没关系； C. Dont let them get to you别让他们影响你； D.OK 好。故选 C。 考点：考查情景交际。 We have done what _.So dont panic any more. A is doing B has done C is done D can be done 答案： D 试题分析：原句意思是：能够做的我们已经做过了，因此不要再惊慌了。选项A. is doing正在做（主动语态）； B. has done已做了（现在完成时主动语态） C
6、. is done被做（一般现在时被动语态） D. can be done能被做（含有情态动词的被动语态）。根据句意，故选 D。 考点：考查动词时态及语态。 Drinking too much _ your health. A do harm to B is harm to C does harm to D do harmful to 答案： C 试题分析：原句意思是：饮酒过度对你的身体有害处。 Harm是名词， harmful是形容词。表示 “对 有害 ”，可用 be harmful to， 也可以是 do harm to，比较A与 C，注意主语是 Drinking，所以答案：是 C。 考点
7、：考查固定短语。 My father likes to _ the news online every day. A look through B look up C look over D look at 答案： A 试题分析：原句意思是：我的父亲每天喜欢在网上浏览新闻。选项 A. look through浏览，通过； B. look up查（字典）； C. look over检查； D. look at 看。注意 Look at不是看书、看报、看新闻的 “看 ”。根据意思，答案：选 A。 考点：考查动词短语辨析。 - I usually go to school by bike. - _.
8、 A So did I B I did so C So do I D So I do 答案： C 试题分析：原句意思是：前句意思是：我通常骑自行车上学。从选项上看答句意思是：我也是。 A. So did I我也是（指过去的事）； B. I did so我是这样的；C. So do I我也是（指一般现在的事）； D. So I do我是这么做的。答句应该与上句时态一致，所以是现在时。另外要区分 So do I.与 So I do.的意思不同。 So do I.当中的 “I”与前句中的 “I”不是同一个人； So I do.中的 “I ”与前句指的是同一个人。故选 C。 考点：考查省略句辨析。 Y
9、ou _ write the poem down. Our teacher will give us a copy. A cant B shouldnt C neednt D mustnt 答案： C 试题分析：原句意思是：你不必要记下这首诗。老师将会给我们一个复印件。A. cant不能； B. shouldnt不应该； C. neednt不必要； D. mustnt不应该，不可。根据后面的句子意思，当选 C。 考点：考查情态动词辨析。 - Mum, can I go to the zoo with Linda -When your homework _, you can. A is fini
10、shed B was finished C finishes D finished 答案： A 试题分析：原句意思是：妈妈，我可以和琳达去动物园吗？答句的意思一个是：当你的作业完成时，可以去。选项中的四个词都是 “完成 ”的意思， A是一般现在时的被动形式； B是一般过去时的被动形式； C是一般现在时主动结构； D是一般过去时主动结构。根据句意，当选被动语态，此处在时间状语从句中，用一般现在时表示将来的形式，故选 A。 考点：考查动词辨析。 There are so many kinds of MP3 in the shop. We cant decide _. A what to buy B
11、 to buy what C which to buy D to buy which 答案： C 试题分析：原句意思是：商店里有这么多种 MP3播放器。我们决定不了要买哪一个。选项 A. what to buy买什么（指在不同种类中选）； B. to buy what买什么（词顺序有错，不合语法）； C. which to buy要买哪一个（指在所有的选项中选择买哪一个）； D. to buy which买哪一个（词序有错，不合语法）。根据句意答案：选 C。 考点：考查动词不定式辨析。 -Its said that the Chinese Soccer Team has won the mat
12、ch. - _. A Really Thats news to me. B Thats all right. C Youre welcome. D All right. 答案： A 试题分析：原句意思是：据说，中国足球队赢了这场比赛。答句 A真的吗？对我来说，那可是好消息。 B没关系。 C没关系的。 D好吧。听到好消息时，BCD三个选项都不符合逻辑，故选 A。 考点：考查交际用语。 完型填空 Jill and Jenny were the best of friends. They were_ so much of the time that people said that they wer
13、e like twins. They did _ _ and went everywhere together. One day, however, something that_ _ caused their friendship to break happened. Jill had already made plans with Jenny to watch a(n) _ _ . At the last minute, Jills mother had an errand （差事） to run and Jill_ _ look after her sister. Jenny was d
14、isappointed(失望的 ) but said that she would still_ _ Jill and watch the show together. The next morning, Jill overheard Jenny telling another friend,“I watched it last night. It was a wonderful show.” Jill got _ _ .She walked past Jenny and gave her a cold look. Jenny _ _why Jill was so angry with her
15、. When Jenny called out to Jill, she ignored(不理 ) her. After school, Jenny waited for Jill, _ _, for their walk home together. However, Jill just_ _ on alone. Jenny ran after her and asked,“Whats the matter, Jill Why are you avoiding _ _ like this ” Jill answered angrily,“You broke your _ _ . A good
16、 friend should not do that.” Jenny realised what the _ _ was and laughed. “I didnt go to the show. I just watched another show on TV. I will _ _ break my promise to you. You are my best friend.” Jill said _ _ to Jenny and they were the best friends again. 【小题1】 A out B together C in D around A somet
17、hing B anything C everything D nothing A almost B finally C probably D slowly A play B show C match D opera A could B might C should D had to A look after B help out C wait for D try out A angry B worried C nervous D tired A told B explained C knew D wondered A as well B as usual C in fact D above a
18、ll A read B danced C walked D rode A me B him C her D them A chance B phone C secret D Promise A surprise B prize C problem D gift A never B still C already D even 答案： 试题分析：这篇短文讲述 Jill和 Jenny这对形影不离的好朋友因为误会而险些不理对方的故事。故事的大意是： Jill和 Jenny约好一起去看表演，但由于 Jill的妈妈有事，需要她照顾妹妹， Jill因此不能去看表演了。 Jenny虽然失望，但仍然说等 Ji
19、ll下次一起看。可是第二天， Jill听到 Jenny在谈论表演的事，以为她不守承诺，自己单独去看表演了。于是便生她的气，不理睬她。 Jenny得知原因后，哈哈大笑，向她解释说自己并没去看展览，只是在电视上看了 另一个表演，没有不遵守承诺。 【小题 1】 B考查副词及语境的理解。句意：她们太过于经常在一起以至于人们说她们就像双胞胎一样。 A. out在外面； B. together 在一起； C. in 在里面； D. around在四周。根据前句的意思和后面的句意，可知选 B。 【小题 2】 C考查不定代词及语境的理解。句意：她们一起做每一件事以及去每一个地方。 A.something一些事
20、； B. anything任何事情； C. everything一切事情； D. nothing没有事情。根据句意可知选 C。 【小题 3】 A考查副词及语 境的理解。句意：然而，有一天发生了一件差点导致她们友谊破裂的事情。 A. almost几乎，差点； B. finally最终； C. probably 可能； D. slowly慢慢地。文章的后面部分说到她们最终并没有朋友友谊破裂。所以答案：是 A。 【小题 4】 B考查名词及语境的理解。句意：吉尔已经计划好和珍妮一起去看 。选项中有 “戏剧 ”、 “展览，表演 ”、 “比赛 ”和 “话剧 ”，后文中有重复show这个词。故选 B。 【小
21、题 5】 D考查情态动词及语境的理解。句意：在最后时刻，吉尔的妈妈因为有事要走，所以吉尔不得不照看她的妹 妹。 A. could能，会； B. might可能，或许； C. should 应该； D. had to 不得不，必须。从前半句与后半句的逻辑上看，答案：是 D。 【小题 6】 C考查动词短语及语境的理解。句意：珍妮虽然失望，但是说她仍然会等吉尔和她一起看这场表演。 A. look after照看，照顾； B. help out 帮助 解决问题； C. wait for等候 ； D. try out试验（出）。根据句意，可知选 C。 【小题 7】 A考查形容词及语境的理解。句意：吉尔变
22、得生气了。选项中 A. angry 生气的； B. worried担心的； C. nervous紧张的； D. tired累的。通过前句吉尔听见珍妮跟另一个朋友说 “I watched it last night. It was a wonderful show.”判断答案：选 A。 【小题 8】 D考查动词及语境的理解。前句意思是吉尔从珍妮身边走过，冷冷地看了她一眼，可知本句句意应该是：珍妮纳闷，吉尔为什么这么生她的气。A. told 告诉； B. explained解释； C. knew知道； D. wondered想知道，纳闷。故选 D。 【小题 9】 B考查介词短语及语境 的理解。句意
23、：放学后，珍妮像往常一样等着吉尔，她们一起回家。 A. as well也； B. as usual想往常一样； C. in fact事实上； D. above all毕竟，终究。根据后句的意思：然而，吉尔竟然独自走了。可知珍妮想往常一样等。故选 B。 【小题 10】 C考查动词及语境的理解。句意：然而吉尔独自走了。选项 A. read读书； B. danced 跳舞； C. walked步行； D. rode骑车。根据前半句 “珍妮等她 ”以及后句 “珍妮追上她 ”的意思，可知选 C。 【小题 11】 A 考查代词及语境的理解。句 意：你怎么了？你为什么这样避开我？根据逻辑应该是 me，故选
24、A。 【小题 12】 D考查名词及语境的理解。句意：吉尔气愤地回答道： “你没有信守诺言，好朋友不应该那样做。 ” A. chance 机会； B. Phone电话； C. Secret秘密； D. Promise承诺。根据故事情节，可知答案：是 D。 【小题 13】 C考查名词及语境的理解。句意：珍妮意识到问题是什么了。 A. Surprise惊奇； B. Prize奖品； C. Problem问题； D. Gift礼物。从文章的内容和四个选项可知答案：是 C。 【小题 14】 A 考查副词及语境的理解。句意：我将永远不会对你毁掉我的诺言。A. Never从不，永不； B. Still仍然；
25、 C. Already已经； D. Even甚至。根据后句“你是我最好的朋友 ”可知答案：是 A。 【小题 15】 B考查名词及语境的理解。句意：吉尔向珍妮道歉，她们再次成为最好的朋友。 Say thanks to是向某人致谢； say sorry to向某人道歉； say goodbye to 向某人道别； say hello to问候某人。故选 B。 考点：故事类短文。 阅读理解 任务型阅读 (本题有 5小题，每小题 l分 ；满分 5分 ) 请仔细阅读 14 四段对话，从 A、 B、 C、 D中找出对应的小标题，并回答 5小题。 A. Choose to Be Happy B. Do So
26、mething New. C. Look for the Opportunity D. Learn from Losing 【小题 1】 No one wins all the time. Learn from the times that you lose. All great champions were once loser at some point. But they learned. And they kept a position attitude until they got better. 【小题 2】 Your happiness is up to you. Many pe
27、ople forget this. Truly successful people choose happiness no matter what their present situations are. 【小题 3】 Chances lie in what you do every day. You do the same work. You eat the same foods. You wear the same clothes. Try a new way. Take a new path. Even talk to someone new. 【小题 4】 Opportunity i
28、s everywhere. Even the worst situations have opportunities. Seize (抓住 ) the opportunity, and seize the time. Thats the secret of success. 【小题 5】 The material above tells us the ways to _. A find a good job B live a positive life C protect the environment D keep us healthy 答案： 【小题 1】 D 【小题 2】 A 【小题 3
29、】 B 【小题 4】 C 【小题 5】 B 试题分析： 【小题 1】 D本段大意：没有人始终能赢。最伟大的冠军也有失败的时候，关键是要从失败中吸取教训，保持积极的心态，直到更进一步。选项 D. Learn from Losing（从失败中学习），故选 D。 【小题 2】 A本段大意：你的幸福取决于你自己。真正成功的人不管所处什么境况，他都选择幸福。选项 A. Choose to Be Happy（选择幸福），故选 A。 【小题 3】 B本段大意：机会存在于我们日常所做的事情中。要尝试用新的方法做事，走新的道路，甚至同新来的某些人说话。选项 B. Do Something New.（做一些新的事
30、情 。）故选 B。 【小题 4】 C本段大意：运气处处皆有。即使在最不好的境地里也有好运。要学会抓住运气，抓住时机。那就是成功的秘诀。选项 C. Look for the Opportunity（寻找运气），故选 C。 【小题 5】 B 这几段材料告诉我们什么方法？选项 A. find a good job找到好工作；B. live a positive life 过一个积极的生活； C. protect the environment 保护环境； D. keep us healthy使我们保持健康。故选 B。 考点：教育类短文阅读 。 Ding-Dong! “Jason, honey Can
31、 you answer the door ” I am busy, mom! Jason shouted back at his mother. He had spent three hours so far working to his point in the game. He couldnt stop now. Ding-Dong! Jasons mother came to the front door. Jason, its your friend, Todd,” Mum called out. Todd, his best friend, stepped into the room
32、. Jason! I need a friend for playing basketball. He sounded excited. Jason said angrily, “No way, Todd. Im playing a game here.” Todd shook his head, “you can play later, lets go.” Jason gave his friend a dirty look, and his character in the game almost got killed while he looked away. “I almost die
33、d because of you!” Todd looked at Jasons mother. Jasons mother looked back at him. They both looked at Jason. But he just played his game. An hour later, Jasons father came home. It was dinner time after his father washed up and sat down. Jason didnt even hear his name being called to the table. He
34、didnt hear his father walk up behind him and ask him to turn the game off, either. When the screen suddenly went black and his fathers angry face appeared in front of him, Jason finally heard. No more game for a month. Jasons father shouted at him. You dont play basketball, you dont come to dinner,
35、and you dont do your housework. Well make sure everything else gets done before you play any more.” Jason nodded slowly. He knew better than to quarrel with his father, and when he thought about it, he had been playing quite a bit. It was fun, but he was letting down (使失望 ) his friends, his family,
36、and himself by playing too much. Hed try harder in the future. 【小题 1】 What did Todd ask Jason to do A Help him cook dinner. B Beat more levels for him. C Repair the computer for him. D Play basketball with him. 【小题 2】 Why did Jason finally stop playing the game A He won the game. B His mother got di
37、nner ready. C His father turned off the computer. D He decided to play basketball outside. 【小题 3】 What did Jason do in the end A He thought his father was too strict. B He found playing games was quite interesting. C He realized it was an unhealthy habit to play computer games without dinner. D He c
38、ouldnt spend all day playing games, because he had other duties. 【小题 4】 The best title of the passage is _. A Inside the game B Games or basketball C Jasons angry father D Uses of the computer 答案： 【小题 1】 D 【小题 2】 C 【小题 3】 D 【小题 4】 A 试题分析：这篇文章说的是小孩杰森因为玩游戏入迷而不做家务、不打篮球、不吃晚饭的故事。他最后被爸爸关掉游戏，并被罚一个月不玩游戏。 【小
39、题 1】 D细节理解题。 A. Help him cook dinner.帮他做晚饭； B. Beat more levels for him.为他打出更好的水平； C. Repair the computer for him.为他修电脑；D. Play basketball with him.和他一起打篮球。根据文中陶德说的内容 “I need a friend for playing basketball.”可知答案：是 D。 【小题 2】 C推理判断题。问：杰森为什么停止了玩游戏？选项 A. He won the game. 他游戏玩赢了； B. His mother got dinne
40、r ready.他妈妈把晚饭做好了； C. His father turned off the computer.他爸爸关掉了电脑； D. He decided to play basketball outside.他决定出去打篮球。根据文中 When the screen suddenly went black and his fathers angry face appeared in front of him,电脑屏幕突然变黑，他爸爸愤怒的脸出现在他面前，以及后面他爸爸的一连串指责，我们可以判断答案：是 C。 【小题 3】 D段落大意题。选项 A. He thought his fath
41、er was too strict.他认为他的父亲太严格； B. He found playing games was quite interesting.他发现玩游戏很有趣味； C. He realized it was an unhealthy habit to play computer games without dinner.他意识到玩游戏不吃晚饭是不健康的习惯； D. He couldnt spend all day playing games, because he had other duties.他不能整天玩游戏了因为他有其他的责任。根据文章的最后两 段的大意，杰森意识到他玩
42、游戏有点太多了，由于玩得过量，让所有人失望。未来他会努力的。可知答案：是 D。 【小题 4】 A标题归纳题。选项 A. Inside the game在游戏之中； B. Games or basketball游戏或篮球； C. Jasons angry father 杰森愤怒的父亲； D. Uses of the computer电脑的用途。根据全文，可知答案：是 A。 考点：故事类短文阅读。 I will think of it.It is easy to say this, but do you know what great things have come from thinking
43、Though we can not see, or hear, or feel our thoughts, they have great power (力量 ) ! Isaac Newton was seated in his garden on a summer evening when he saw an apple fall from a tree. He began to think, and tried to find out why the apple fell. Then he discovered how the earth, sun, moon, and stars are
44、 kept in their places. James Ferguson once saw the inside of his fathers watch, and he wondered, Why should I not make a watch This set him thinking and it led to a wooden clock which kept good time. Walt Disney, the famous American film-maker, was often thinking of new ideas. One day, when he was i
45、n a meeting, he suddenly stopped talking, deep in thought. He looked and looked at a place high up in the room. This continued for a long time, end then he got an idea for a new cartoon. Ideas come at any time, end the important thing is to think. When you meet with any difficulty, dont lose heart.
46、Try to think of it before asking someone to help you. Think and by thinking you will learn how to think creatively. 【小题 1】 Newton wanted to find out _. A when the apple hit him B why the apple fell C who made the apple fall D where the apple fell 【小题 2】 Walt Disney was _ when he got an idea for a ne
47、w cartoon. A making a film B telling a story C having a meeting D sitting in a garden 【小题 3】 From the passage we can learn that _. A we should always ask others for help B everyone of us likes thinking C it is easy to see and hear our thoughts D thinking helps to get new ideas 答案： 【小题 1】 B 【小题 2】 C
48、【小题 3】 D 试题分析：本文讲述的思想虽然看不见、摸不着，但是它却带来伟大的发明或发现。 Isaac Newton， James Ferguson， Walt Disney都是善于思考，才会有所发现和创造。遇到困难别灰心，勤用脑就会有创新。 【小题 1】 B细节理解题。 “牛顿想弄明白什么 ”？ A. when the apple hit him 什么时候苹果打中他； B. why the apple fell为什么苹果落下来； C. who made the apple fall谁使苹果落下来的； D. where the apple fell苹果在哪儿落下来的。文中有一句 He began to think, and tried to find out why the apple fell.“他开始思考，极力想弄清楚苹果为什么落下来。 ”根据句意，故选 B。 【小题 2】 C细节理解题。题目意思是：沃尔特迪斯尼正在开会，这时候他为新卡通片想出了一个主意。原文中 On
