1、2014届辽宁省营口市九年级中考模拟（二）英语试卷与答案（带解析） 其他 You speak, write a letter, or make a telephone . Your words carry a message. Peoplecommunicate (交流 ) with words. But do you know people also communicate without words A smile on your face shows you are happy or friendly. Tears (眼泪 ) in your eyes tell others that
2、you are sad. When you put up your hands in class, the teacher knows you want to say something or ask questions. You shake (摇 ) your head and people know you are saying No. You nod(点头 ) and people know you are saying Yes. Other things can also carry messages. For example, a sign at the bus stop helps
3、 you to know which bus to take. A sign on the door tells you where to go in or out. Have you ever thought that there are a lot ofsigns around you and that you receive messages from them all the time People cancommunicate in many other ways. An artist(艺术家 ) can use his drawings to tell aboutbeautiful
4、 mountains , the blue seas and many other things. Books are written to tell you about all the wonderful things in the world and also about people and their ideas. Books, magazines, TV, radio and films all help us communicate with others. They can help usto know what is going on in the world and what
5、 other people are thinking about. Ways of communication 答案： 【小题 1】 carry a message 【小题 2】 without words 【小题 3】 put up your hands 【小题 4】 Signs 【小题 5】 in many other ways 试题分析：这篇短文主要讲述你们可以通过写信或打电话来和人们沟通，书籍，杂志，电视，收音机和电影都能帮助我们与他人交流。他们可以帮助我们了解世界上正在发生的事情以及其他人正在想什么？ 【小题 1】根据短文第一段 Your words carry a message.
6、 Peoplecommunicate (交流 ) with words. But do you know people also communicate without words 。故答案：为carry a message 【小题 2】根据短文 When you put up your hands in class, the teacher knows you want to say something or ask questions. You shake (摇 ) your head and people know you are saying No. You nod(点头 ) and
7、people know you are saying Yes. Other things can also carry messages可知课上不需要用语言来表达，故答案：为without words 【小题 3】根据文章 When you put up your hands in class, the teacher knows you want to say something or ask questions.在课上回答问题要先举手。可知答案：为put up your hands. 【小题 4】根 据文中 Amy explained that when she first started
8、 walking past his house, he wasnt very friendly, but she pretended he was wearing an invisible smile and so she always smiled可知当艾米第一次走过他房子的时候他不友好 .，故答案：为 No, he wasnt. 【小题 5】根据文中 For example, a sign at the bus stop helps you to know which bus to take. A sign on 可知人们也能从标志那学到信息。 可知答案：为 smiling all the
9、 time一直微笑。 【小题 7】根据表格后面的内容可知前面应该是人们也在其他方面交流。可知答案： in many other ways 考点：教育类短文阅读。 (M = Mike S = Sally) (Mike comes to see Dr. White. W: Dr. White; M: Mike) W:【小题 1】 _M: Well, doctor. Its my eyes. I cant see clearly. W:【小题 2】 _M: Since last week, I think. W: Let me have a look. Oh, Mike, I guess you a
10、re working too hard these days and taking less care of your eyes. M: 【小题 3】 _ What should I do then W: Well, when you feel tired, just stop working and come out to enjoy a short rest. Remember, never go to bed too late and dont read in bed. M: 【小题 4】 _ W: Sure, Mike. M: 【小题 5】 _ Thank you very much.
11、 A. Do you think that will help B. Thats true. C. You are wrong. D. Whats the trouble, Mike E. How long have you had the problem F. Good idea! G. All right, doctor. Ill try it. 答案： 【小题 1】 D 【小题 2】 E 【小题 3】 B 【小题 4】 A 【小题 5】 G 试题分析：短文大意：本篇对话主要是讲述眼疼去看医生，医生询问病情后给对方建意，要求对方不能总是工作，要在注意休息。 【小题 1】联系下文，根据 We
12、ll, doctor. Its my eyes. I cant see clearly.可知上文是医生询问病情的 。故选 D 【小题 2】联系下文，根据 Since last week, I think.自从上周可知上文是医生询问你这种病情多久了，故选 E 【小题 3】联系上下文，是这样我该怎么办？。可知答案： B 【小题 4】联系上文 Well, when you feel tired, just stop working and come out to enjoy a short rest. Remember, never go to bed too late and dont read
13、in bed这是医生给的建议可知下文作者问这样真的可以吗？ 可知选 A 【小题 5】联系上下文，应对医生的话表示感谢，我会按医生的话去尝试。可知选 G。 考点： 补全对话 。 单项选择 * _ great fun it is to play computer games on _ QQ! A How; / B What; the C How; the D What; / 答案： D 试题分析：句意：通过 QQ玩电脑游戏是多么的有趣呀！ what形容词不可数名词主语谓语 主要修饰名词，根据句意，故选 D。 考点：考查感叹句的用法 James with the Greens the White T
14、ower Park if it tomorrow. A are going to; isnt rainy B are going to; doesnt rain C is going to ; wont rain D is going to; isnt rainy 答案： D 试题分析：句意：如果明天不下雨， James将和格林夫妇去白塔公园。 If引导的条件状语从句，主句用一般将来时从句用一般现在时。 with the Greens在此是介词短语作后置定语真正的主语是 James 故谓语动词用单数。根据句意，故选 D。 考点：考查 if引导的从句的用法 -Could you look aft
15、er my daughter for me while Im away -_. A Yes, here you are B Youre welcome C Yes, please D With pleasure 答案： D 试题分析：句意： -当我不在的时候你能为照顾我的女儿吗？ -我很乐意。 A是的，给你； B不用谢； C是的，请； D除非我很乐意。根据句意，故选 D。 考点：考查情景交际的用法 Would you mind my sitting here _. Its for Miss Green. A Of course not B Not at all C Youd better no
16、t D Never mind 答案： C 试题分析：句意：你介意我坐在这吗？ -你最好不要，他是格林小姐的。 A当然不介意； B一点也不； C你最好不要； D没关系。根据句意，故选 C。 考点：考查情景交际的用法 _ Sally _Bob sings well. I believe must be winners in the singing competition. A Neither/ nor B Not only/but also C Either/ or D Both/ and 答案： B 试题分析：句意：不仅 Sally 而且 Bob唱得都非常好，我相信在这次歌唱比赛中一定是获胜者。
17、 A虽然两者都不； B不仅而且 C 或者 或者； D两者都。根据句意，故选 B。 考点：考查连词的用法 I cant memorize new words unless they _ many times. A spell B were spelt C are spelt D will spell 答案： C 试题分析：句意：我不能记住新的单词除非他们被拼写许多次。 Be done表示被动语态。根据句意，故选 C。 考点：考查被动语态的用法 -I saw Emma in the supermarket this morning.- Impossible. _ Tibet A She wants
18、 to go B She has been to C She has never been to D She has gone to 答案： D 试题分析：句意： -今天上午我在超市看到 Emma ， -不可能，他去了西藏。根据题意可知用现在完成时， have been to表示去过某地。 Have gone to表示去某地了。根据句意，故选 D。 考点：考查动词时态的用法 - We can use QQ to talk with each other online.- Great! Could you tell me _it A how to use B what to use C wher
19、e it use D when to use 答案： A 试题分析：句意： -我们能用 QQ彼此在线聊天， -好极了，请你告诉我怎样使用它好吗 /疑问词 +不定式短语。根据句意，故选 A。 考点：考查疑问词 +不定式的用法 The sports meeting was because of the rain. A put out B put away C put off D put up 答案： C 试题分析：句意：由于下雨的原因运动会被推迟了。 A. put out 熄灭； B. put away收起来； C. put off 推迟； D. put up张贴；本题考查被动语态。根据句意，故选
20、 C。 考点：考查动词短语的辨析的用法 What did your father ask you He asked me _. A whom I was chatting with B where am I with my friends C when would I go home D if I have finished my homework 答案： A 试题分析：句意： -你父亲问你什么了 他问我正在和谁聊天。本题考查宾语从句要注意要用陈述语气，时态要和主句的时态保持一致。根据句意，故选 A。 考点：考查宾语从句的用法 He was last seen _in his office a
21、t about 7:15 p.m. A work B working C to work D worked 答案： B 试题分析：句意：在下午 7点 15他被看到在他的办公室工作了， see sb doing sth看到某人做某事，改为被动语态是 sb be seen doing表示某人被看到正在做某事。根据句意，故选 B。 考点：考查动词的语态的用法 I dont mind _ scared, so Ive made up my mind _ the horror film. A feeling, to watch B feeling, watching C to feel, to watc
22、h D to feel, watching 答案： A 试题分析：句意：我不介意感到害怕，因此我已经作出决定看恐怖电影。 Mind doing sth表示介意做某事； made up ones mind to do sth表示下定决心做某事。根据句意，故选 A。 考点：考查固定句型的用法 _ Millie was watching TV, Eddie was sleeping. A While B When C As D Since 答案： A 试题分析：句意：当 Millie正在看电视的时候， Eddie正在睡觉。 A. While当 时候 ;B. When当 时候 ; C. As当 时候
23、;D. Since自从 ;根据句意，故选 A。 .Dad, must I finish my homework today No, you . You may do it tomorrow. A neednt B mustnt C dont D wont 答案： A 试题分析：句意： -爸爸，我必须今天完成作业吗？ -不，你不必，你可以明天做。 对于 must打开头的一般疑问句必须用 neednt来作否定回答。根据句意，故选 A。 考点：考查情态动词的用法 Not only my friend but also I _ interested in action films. We often
24、see films together. A be B am C is D are 答案： B 试题分析：句意：不仅我的朋友而且我都对电影感兴趣， be interested in表示对 感兴趣； Not only .but also. 连接两个主语是谓语动词用就近原则，根据句意，故选 B。 考点：考查连词的用法 you practice your English every day, you wont make any progress on it. A Although B If C Unless D Since 答案： C 试题分析：句意：如果你不每天练习英语，你就不会取得进步。 Unle
25、ss引导的条件状语从句，意思是除非，如果不。 A. Although尽管，虽然； If如果； Since自从；根据句意，故选 C。 考点：考查连词的用法 The murder happened _ between nine and eleven last night. A sometime B sometimes C some time D some times 答案： A 试题分析：句意这个谋杀案发生在晚上九点到十一点之间的某个时间。 A. sometime某段时间； B. sometimes有时； C. some time 一段时间； D. some times次数。根据句意，故选 A。
26、考点：考查单词辨析的用法 Hav e you ever seen the movie called Los Angles 2011 Yes, but I think its _. I fell asleep when I saw it. A exciting B boring C bored D excited 答案： B 试题分析：句意： -你曾经看过叫做 Los Angles 2011的电影吗？ -是的，但是我认为他很无聊，当我看他的时候我睡着了。 A. exciting令人激动的； B. boring 无聊的； C. bored 无聊的 D. excited激动的；根据句意，故选 B。
27、考点：考查形容词的辨析的用法 The number of chairs in the room _ ten. Im afraid a number of chairs in the room _ lost. A is; is B is; are C are; is D are; are 答案： B 试题分析：句意：在这个房间里椅子的数目是 10，我恐怕在房间的许多椅子丢了。 The number of+名词的复数表示 的数目谓 语动词用单数； a number of+名词的复数表示许多大量，谓语动词用复数；根据句意，故选 B。 考点：考查动词的用法 There are always _inte
28、resting stories in the series that _ many people watch them. A so, so B such, such C such, so D so, such 答案： C 试题分析：句意：这里总是有以系列的有趣的故事书，以至于如此多的人们看他们。 Such+形容词 +名词的复数 .that 表示如此以至于， so many +可数名词的复数，根据句意，故选 C。 考点：考查固定句型及副词的用法 完型填空 These days it is found that school students hardly have any sports. Is
29、it because they have no in sports It may not be true. They often say they have more important things to do. What are these important things Exams! They have to _ themselves ready for all kinds of exams and tests in school. So many of them almost bookworms(书呆子 ). In the past in the summer holidays, t
30、hey could do they liked, but now they have to _ all their time preparing. So have kept them away from going in for sports. Because of the pressure(压力 ) from parents and teachers, they to work harder and spend most of their time _ books. As for the students themselves, they dont want to the lessons b
31、ecause they want to further their studies. So it is necessary to give _ of their spare time to their studies and up their school sports. Its true a good education cannot go without physical training, the _ _ is true, a quick mind hardly goes along with a body. Without a strong body, you can never do
32、 anything well, how can you make great success in life 【小题 1】 A interests B interested C interesting D interest 【小题 2】 A another B other C much D some 【小题 3】 A make B have C get D let 【小题 4】 A turn B grow C look D become 【小题 5】 A anything B something C everything D nothing 【小题 6】 A give B spend C ta
33、ke D cost 【小题 7】 A teachers B parents C studies D holidays 【小题 8】 A his B ones C their D others 【小题 9】 A try B hope C have D enjoy 【小题 10】 A in B at C to D on 【小题 11】 A miss B lose C leave D fail 【小题 12】 A few B any C all D none 【小题 13】 A give B take C put D send 【小题 14】 A thing B same C word D kind
34、 【小题 15】 A strong B heavy C weak D ill 答案： 【小题 1】 D 【小题 2】 C 【小题 3】 C 【小题 4】 D 【小题 5】 C 【小题 6】 B 【小题 7】 C 【小题 8】 C 【小题 9】 C 【小题 10】 D 【小题 11】 D 【小题 12】 C 【小题 13】 A 【小题 14】 B 【小题 15】 C 试题分析：这篇短文主要介绍了学生现在忙于学习而忽略了做运动，只有良好的身体才能为学习打下好的基础。 【小题 1】考查名词及语境的理解。 由上下文可知据发现现在学生们几乎不做运动，是因为他们对运动不感兴趣吗？ have interes
35、t in 对什么感兴趣，故选 D. 【小题 2】考查形容词及语境的理解。 修饰比较级要用 much来修饰，结合上下文可知他们经常说他们还有更重要的事情去做。故选 C 【小题 3】考查动词及语境的理解。 Get ready for 表示为什么做准备，这些重要的事情是什么？是考试，他们不得不使他们自己为考试和测验而作准备。故选 C 【小题 4】考查动词及语境的理解。 A. turn 变成； B. grow 成长； C. look 看起来； D. become变得。结合文章可知，所以他们中的许多几乎变成了书呆子。结合语境故选 D 【小题 5】考查不定代词及语境的理解。 A. anything 任何事
36、情； B. something一些事情；C. everything 一切的事情； D. nothing没什么；句意：在以前的暑假里，他们做一切他们喜欢做的事情。故 选 C 【小题 6】考查动词及语境的理解。 Spend +时间 +doing表示花费时间做某事。结合下文可知，但是他们不得不花费他们所有的时间准备。故选 B 【小题 7】考查名词及语境的理解。 A. teachers老师； B. parents 父母； C. studies 学习；D. holidays假期；句意：因此学习让他们远离的运动。结合语境故选 C 【小题 8】考查形容词及语境的理解。 他们的父母和老师应该是用 their
37、。由于来自父母和老师的压力。故选 C 【小题 9】考查动词及语境的理解。 Have to do 表示不得不 去做某事。此处是他们不得不更努力的去工作，故选 C. 【小题 10】考查动词及语境的理解。 Spend +时间 on sth 表示花费时间做某事，句意： 花费他们大部分的时间读书 .故选 D 【小题 11】考查动词及语境的理解。 A. miss 错过； B. lose 失去； C. leave离开； D. fail失败。结合下文可知，他们不想课程失败，因为他们想更深远的学习。故选D 【小题 12】考查代词及语境的理解。 A. few 很少； B. any任何一个； C. all 所有，全
38、都； D. none都没有；句意：把他们所有空闲的时间 花费在学习上。结合语境故选 C 【小题 13】考查动词及语境的理解。 Give up放弃做某事；放弃做运动。故选 A 【小题 14】考查形容词及语境的理解。相同是事实，注意 the +same。此处一个良好的教育需要身体的锻炼。故选 B 【小题 15】考查形容词及语境的理解。 A. strong 强壮的； B. heavy重的； C. weak 虚弱的； D. ill生病的；结合句意：敏捷的思维是不能和好身体相处的好，故选 C 考点：社会现象类短文。 阅读理解 A forest fire that burned 55 square kil
39、ometers was finally brought under control on Wednesday morning. The fire started on Sunday in Black Bear State Park and quickly spread to nearby areas. On Monday, police evacuated（疏散） the small town of Lawson and ordered the people to leave their homes. The fire destroyed 20 homes in the area and ca
40、used heavy damage to 40 others. Nobody was hurt. Officials said the damage to homes and cars was between $l million and $2 million. The government declared (宣布 ) the town a disaster (灾难 ) area. The fire spread quickly in the hot, dry weather. Fire fighting was difficult because of strong winds. Fire
41、men from 55 fire departments in the state joined the National Fire Service to put out the fire. Some kept fighting for 24 hours. Fire engines and helicopters（直升飞机） dropped water onto the fire. In order to control the fire, firemen cleared a way around the fire. Police closed King Road to traffic on
42、Tuesday because of heavy smoke. Thousands of tourists had to drive an hour north to Queen Road to pass the fire area. Some people did not follow the police order. Paul Grayson sent his wife and two children to safety, but he stayed. As the fire came within 50 feet of his house, he started thinking,
43、“Am I foolish Did I stay here too long, just for a house ” 【小题 1】 When and where did the forest fire start 【小题 2】 . What did the police order the people to do 【小题 3】 Why was fire fighting difficult 【小题 4】 How did the firemen drop water onto the fire 【小题 5】 What kind of person do you think Paul Grays
44、on was 答案： 【小题 1】 On (a) Sunday in Black Bear State Park 【小题 2】 To leave their homes 【小题 3】 Because the winds were strong. / Because of strong winds. 【小题 4】 They used fire engines and helicopters. 【小题 5】 He was (a little) foolish / loved his family a lot / didnt know the danger of fires. 试题分析：这篇短文主要
45、讲述一种森林火灾， 烧毁了 55平方公里，讲述了警察是怎么驱散人们和控制火势的。 【小题 1】回答问题。根据短文第一段 The fire started on Sunday in Black Bear State Park and quickly spread to nearby areas.故答案：为 On (a) Sunday in Black Bear State Park 【小题 2】回答问题。根据问题警察命令人们做什么？根据 On Monday, police evacuated（疏散） the small town of Lawson and ordered the people
46、to leave their homes可知故答案：为 To leave their homes 【小题 3】回答问题。根据文章 The fire spread quickly in the hot, dry weather. Fire fighting was difficult because of strong winds.可知答案：为 Because the winds were strong. / Because of strong winds 【 小题 4】回答问题。根据问题火警怎样把水落在火上，根据文中可知 Fire engines and helicopters（直升飞机） d
47、ropped water onto the fire.故答案：为 They used fire engines and helicopters 【小题 5】回答问题。根据问题 Paul Grayson是一个什么人？通读全文可知他是傻子，但是很爱自己的家庭可知答案：为 He was (a little) foolish / loved his family a lot / didnt know the danger of fires.。 考点：新闻类短文阅读。 MSG(monosodium glutamate) is a food additive(食品添加剂 ),which has been
48、widely used by many food factories all over the world since it appeared first in Japan in 1909. MSG is a substance that is added to some food to improve its original(原先的 ) taste and color. It is used in foods around the world such as cakes, bread, frozen meats, fish and vegetables. In the beginning, people thought MSG was safe just like
