1、2014届重庆市重庆一中九年级上学期 10月月考英语试卷与答案（带解析） 其他 根据下面短文内容，在短文的空格处填上一个恰当的词，使短文完整、通顺。 “Cool” is a word with many meanings. Its old meaning is 【小题 1】 to express a temperature that is a little bit cold. As the world has changed, the word has had many different 【小题 2】 . “Cool” can be used to express feelings of i
2、nterest in almost anything. 【小题 3】 you see a famous car in the street, maybe you will say, “Its cool.” You may think, “Hes so cool,” when you see your favorite footballer. We all maximize(最大化 ) the meaning of “cool”. You can use it 【小题 4】 of many words such as “new” or “surprising”. Heres an interes
3、ting story we can use to show the way the word is used. A teacher asked her students to write about the waterfall(瀑布 ) they had visited. On one students paper was just the one sentence, “Its so cool.” Maybe he thought it was the 【小题 5】 way to show what he saw and felt. But the story also shows a sca
4、rcity(缺乏 ) of words. 【小题 6】 “cool”, some people have no words to show the same meaning. Can you think of many 【小题 7】 words that make your life as colorful as the word “cool” I can. And I think they are 【小题 8】 very cool. 答案： 【小题 1】 used/just/only 【小题 2】 meanings 【小题 3】 When/If 【小题 4】 instead 【小题 5】 b
5、est/coolest 【小题 6】 Without 【小题 7】 other 【小题 8】 also/all 试题分析：本文讲述了 “Cool”一词的意思及用法。 “Cool”这个词已经由原来的最初表达气温 的意思演变成了许多新的意思，并且在生活中得到了广泛的应用。 【小题 1】句意： “Cool”的最初的意思是用来表达气温有点冷。或者用 be only to（仅仅是）或 be just to（只是）表达；故答案：为 used/just/only 【小题 2】句意：随着社会的发展，这个词也有了更多的意思。本段都是针对“Cool”的意思展开讨论的，故答案：为 meanings 【小题 3】句意
6、：当你在街上遇到一辆名车时，你可能会说 “太酷了 ”。本句用when引导时间状语从句或者用 if引导的条件状语从句均可；故答案：为When/If 【小题 4】句意：你可以使用它而不是使用许多新词比如 “新的 ”“令人吃惊的 ”等。本句表达 “Cool”这个词的使用广泛性；故答案：为 instead 【小题 5】句意：或许他感到那是用来表达他所看到或感觉到的最佳的表达方式。用 “Cool”来表达对观看瀑布之后的感觉是一种最好的方式；故答案：为best/coolest 【小题 6】句意：离开 “Cool”这个词一些人没有其他词汇来表达相同的意思。表达没有用 without；故答案：为 Withou
7、t 【小题 7】句意：你还能想出许多其他的词汇和 “Cool”一样都能使你的生活丰富多彩的词吗。本句是针对和 “Cool”相异的其他词汇的用法；故答案：为 other 【小题 8】句意：而且我认为他们也是 /都是很酷的的。其他的词汇同样都能表达丰富多彩的意思；故答案：为 also/all 考点：短文填空。 单项选择 * How do you learn English, Tony I usually practice English _ chatting with my American friends. A in B with C on D by 答案： D 试题分析：句意：托尼，你是如何学
8、习英语的？我通常和我的美国朋友聊天来练习英语。介词 by表达方式，即 by引导的介词短语做方式状语；故选 D。 考点：考查介词。 This dress was last years style. I think it still looks perfect _ it has gone out of fashion this year. A so that B as if C ever since D even though 答案： D 试题分析：句意：这件裙子是去年的款式。尽管它今年不时髦了但我仍然认为它看起来非常的完美。 so that 意为 “结果 ”，引导结果状语从句； as if 意为
9、 “仿佛，好像 ”，引导方式状语从句； ever since意为 “自从以来 ” ： (作为连词 )=since主句用完成时态， even though意为 “即使 ”，引导让步状语从句；故选 D。 考点：考查连词。 Fifteen-year-olds _ to have jobs in China. A is not allowed B are allowed C is allowed D are not allowed 答案： D 试题分析：句意：在中国十五岁的青少年不允许参加工作。 be allowed （ not）to do sth意为 “被允许（不）做某事 ”，故选 D。 考点：考查
10、动词的被动语态。 Cant you spell this word _. I am sorry. I am not good at English. A No, I dont B Yes, I can C No, I cant D Yes, I do 答案： C 试 题分析：句意：你不能拼读这个单词吗？不，我不能。很抱歉。我不擅长英语。 Cant sb do sth？的回答形式是 “yes， sb can”或 “no， sb cant”；故选 C。 考点：考查疑问句的回答形式。 Tracy doesnt know many people here. _, we have stayed here
11、 for only two days. A So do I B Neither do I C So am I D Neither am I 答案： B 试题分析：句意：特瑞西在这里认识的人不多。我认识的人也不多。我们在这里待了仅仅两天。 Nor/Neither do I意为 “我也不怎么样 ”，前面的否定情况也适用于后者；本句是与上句中的 not相对应的；故选 B。 考点：考查倒装结构。 Will you go to Mr. Wangs party I will if I _. A am invited B have invited C will be invited D am invitin
12、g 答案： A 试题分析：句意：你会参加王老师的晚会吗？如果受到邀请的话我就去。 If引导的条件状语从句通常用一般现在时表示将来， I和 invite之间存在着逻辑上的动宾关系；所以用被动用法；故选 A。 考点：考查条件状语从句和被动结构。 This group of people felt tired after _ hiking in the mountain. A eight-hours B eight hours C eight hours D eight hours 答案： D 试题分析：句意：这一群人在大山里经过八个小时的徒步旅行之后感到很劳累。如果名词是以 -s或 -es接尾，则
13、只在该名词后加 “”来构成所有格。例如： 3 hourswalk 三小时的路程，故选 D。 考点：考查名词所有格。 Which of the two coats will you take I will take _. One is for my brother and the other is for myself. A either B all C both D neither 答 案： C 试题分析：句意：这两个外套你买哪一个？两件我都要。一件给我弟弟一件给我自己。根据后面的句子可知他两件都买，所以用 both“两者都 ”， either意为“两者中任一个 ”， all意为 “全部 ”，
14、 neither意为 “两者都不 ”；故选 C。 考点：考查代词。 Must I get to school at 7:30 every morning _. Just arrive before 8 oclock. A No, you neednt B No, you mustnt C No, you cant D No, you dont 答案： A 试题分析：句意：我必须每天早晨在 7:30到校吗？不，不需要。八点前到就可以。由 must引导的疑问句其肯定回答用 must，否定回答用 need； mustnt意为“绝不，坚决不能 ”；故选 A。 考点：考查情态动词。 During the
15、 last 3 years, the students _ more than 2000 English words. A have learned B learned C are learning D will learn 答案： A 试题分析：句意：在过去的三年里，学生们已经学到了 2000多个英语单词。During the last 3 years做时间状语时，句子多用现在完成时态；故选 A。 考点：考查动词的时态。 Miss Smith never wastes money on anything too expensive, even though she can _ to. Yes
16、, she does. She has given much of her money to charities. A allow B pay C afford D send 答案： C 试题分析：句意：史密斯女士从来不在任何过于昂贵的物品上浪费金钱，即使她买得起。是的，她的确是这样做的。她已经将许多钱捐给了慈善机构。 allow意为 “允许 ”， pay意为 “支付 ”， afford意为 “买得起 ”， send意为 “发送，派送 ”；故选 C。 考点：考查动词的词义辨析。 They still cant decide _ with our difficulties in learning
17、 math. A what to deal B how to do C what to solve D how to deal 答案： D 试题分析：句意：他们仍然不能决定如何处理我们在学习数学过程中所遇到的困难。 do with和 deal with都有 “处理，对付 ”的意思，但是 do with多与特殊疑问词 what连用；而 deal with多与特殊疑问词 how连用；故选 D。 考点：考查常用短语的搭配。 Finally, people found computers _. A useful B are useful C dont useful D doesnt useful 答案
18、： A 试题分析：句意：最终，人们发现电脑是很有用的。本句考查形容词做宾补，即解释说明宾语的性质；故选。 考点：考查形容词做宾补。 She always watches her son _ the road every morning, or she will feel worried. A crossing B cross C to cross D to crossing 答案： B 试题分析：句意：她总是注视着儿子过马 路，否则她就会感到不安。 Watch sb do sth意为 “看某人做了某事 ”，强调动作的全过程；而 watch sb doing sth意为“看见某人正在做某事 ”，
19、强调动作正在进行或发生；本句是说儿子每次过马路的时候妈妈都会在一边看着；故选 B。 考点：考查非谓语动词。 Hi, Sam. A nice day, isnt it Yes. _ go to the park to relax ourselves A Would you like B Why not C What about D Why dont 答案： B 试题分析：句意：塞姆，你好。天气很晴朗，不是吗？是的。我们为什么不去公园放松一下呢？ why not do sth相当于 why dont you do sth意为 “为什么不做某事呢 ”；故选 B。 考点：考查常用句式。 I used
20、to eat a lot in the morning. However, I _ used to eating anything now because I always sleep late. A dont B didnt C havent D am not 答案： D 试题分析：句意：我过去常常早饭吃很多。然而现在我不习惯于吃任何东西因为我总是睡得很晚。 used to do sth意为 “过去常常做某事现在不做了 ”；而 be used to doing sth意为 “习惯于做某事 ”；故选 D。 考点：考查常用短语。 _ seems that Mary has known that
21、bad news. A That B It C This D She 答案： B 试题分析：句意：好像玛丽已经知道了这个坏消息了。 It seems that sb have done意为 “好像某人已经做了某事 ”，为一常用固定句式；故选 B。 考点：考查代词。 Li Na won the tennis championship in the French Open on June 4, 2011. We _ her. She is the first Asian professional tennis player to win it. A take pride of B be proud
22、 of C are proud in D take pride in 答案： D 试题分析：句意：李娜在 2011年 6月 4号的法国网球公开赛上赢得了冠军。我们以她为自豪。她是亚洲职业网球选手第一个赢得此项荣誉的人。 be proud of和 take pride in均意为 “以 为骄傲或自豪 ”；故选 D。 考点：考查动词短语。 Most girls like to sleep with the lights on, because they are _ the dark. A afraid B terrified of C interested in D sure of 答案： B 试
23、题分析：句意：大部分女生喜欢开着灯睡觉，因为她们害怕黑暗。 be terrified of意为 “对 感到害怕或恐惧 ”， be afraid of意为 “对 感到害怕 ”； be interested in意为 “对 感兴趣 ”， be sure of意为 “对 确信或有把握 ”；故选B。 考点：考查常用短语的搭配。 Everybody tells us we cant pass the exam _ we study hard. A because B or C unless D and 答案： C 试题分析：句意：每个人都告诉我们除非我们努力学习否则就会考试不及格。Unless表示 “除
24、非 ”， unless是从属连词，引导条件状语从句，含有否定意义，相当于 if条件状语从句的否定形式。所以 unless = if not； because意为 “因为 ”，表示原因； or意为 “或者，否则 ”，表示选择； and意为 “和 ”，表并列；故选 C。 考点：考查连词的用法。 完型填空 In the USA, children start school when they are five years old. In some states(州 ) they must stay in school they are sixteen. But most students are s
25、eventeen or eighteen years old when they secondary(中等的 ) schools. There are two kinds of schools in the USA: public schools and private(私立的 ) schools. children go to public schools. Their parents dont have to their education because the school get from the government（政府） . If a child goes to a priva
26、te school, his parents have to get enough money for his schooling. Some parents like private schools though they are much more expensive. Today about half of the high school students in universities after they finish secondary schools. A student at a state university doesnt have to pay very much his
27、 parents live in that state. Many students while they are studying at universities. In this way they get into working habits(习惯 ) and live by their own hands. 【小题1】 A and B so C until D since A leave B enter C reach D pass A Several B Most C A few D Few A look up B pay for C ask for D think over A b
28、ooks B teachers C food D money A still B never C surely D already A play B change C study D meet A before B because C because of D though A smoke B drink C fight D work A good B bad C happy D wrong 答案： 【小题 1】 C 【小题 2】 A 【小题 3】 B 【小题 4】 B 【小题 5】 D 【小题 6】 A 【小题 7】 C 【小题 8】 B 【小题 9】 D 【小题 10】 A 试题分析：本文
29、介绍了美国的基本教育制度。文章为我们描述了美国学校孩子上学的年龄，入读的学校，学校的类型：公立学校和私立学校，以及上大学的基本情况等。 【小题 1】考查连词及语境的理解。句意：有的州孩子必须在 16 岁才开始上学。A和 B所以，因此 C直到 D自从。根据第一句 In the USA, children start school when they are five years old.可知到 16岁上学是比较晚的，故选。 【小题 2】考查动词及语境的理解。句意：但是大多数学生在中学毕业时都在十六七岁。 A离开 B进入 C到达 D通过。 But是和前面的一句形成对比的，所以大部分学生在中学毕业即
30、离开中学时都在十六七岁；故选。 【小题 3】考查数量词及语境的理解。句意：大部分的孩子都是上的公立学校。A少数，几个 B大部分 C少数 D几乎没有。根据后面的一句可知公立学校不用缴纳昂贵的费用，由此可知选。 【小题 4】考查动词及语境的理解。句意：他们的父母不必支付教育费用因为学校可以从政府那里获得金钱。 A查找 B支付 C寻找 D考虑。由此推断公立学校费用比私 立学校低很多；故选。 【小题 5】考查名词及语境的理解。 A书 B老师 C食物 D金钱。根据上一句可知，只有从政府那里获得教育资金家长才能为孩子支付较少的学费；故选。 【小题 6】考查副词及语境的理解。句意：尽管费用很贵但是很多父母仍
31、然喜欢私立学校。 A仍然 B从不 C当然，确信， D已经。根据 though they are much more expensive.可知选。 【小题 7】考查动词及语境的理解。句意：今天大约有一半的高中生在读完中学以后读大学。 A玩耍 B改变 C学习 D遇到。根据后面的 after they finish secondary schools.一句可知，中学毕业后紧接着上大学；故选。 【小题 8】考查连词及语境的理解。句意：州立大学的学生不必支付过高的费用因为他们的父母就生活在这个州里。 A在之前 B因为 C因为，由于（介词短语，不跟句子） D 尽管。前后两句构成了因果关系，前者为结果，后面
32、为原因；故选。 【小题 9】考查动词及语境的理解。句意：许多学生在读大学期间就工作了。 A吸烟 B喝酒 C打架 D工作。通过最后的 live by their own hands可知只有工作赚钱了才能养活自己，故选。 【小题 10】考查形容词及语境的理解。句意：通过这种方式他们养成了工作的好习惯并能养活自己。 A好的 B坏的 C高兴的 D错误的。边读大学边工作应该是一个好习惯；故选。 考点：教育类短文。 阅读理解 We know the mosquito very well. Mosquitoes fly everywhere. They can be found almost all ove
33、r the world, and there are more than 2,500 kinds of them. No one likes the mosquito. But the mosquito may decide that she loves you. She Yes, she. Its true that male mosquito doesnt bite(咬 ) and only the female(雌性的 ) mosquito bites because she needs blood to lay eggs. She is always looking for thing
34、s or people she wants to bite. If she likes what she finds, she bites. But if she doesnt like your blood, she will turn to someone else for more delicious blood. Next time a mosquito bites you, just remember you are chosen. Youre different from the others! If the mosquito likes you, she lands on you
35、r body without letting you know. She bites you so quickly and quietly that you may not feel anything different. After she bites, you will have an itch(痒 ) on your body because she puts something from her mouth together with your blood. By the time the itching begins, and she has flown away. And then
36、 what happens Well, after her delicious dinner, the mosquito feels tired. She just wants to find a place to have a good rest. There, on a leaf or a wall, she begins to lay eggs, hundreds of eggs. 【小题 1】 “Mosquito” means _ in Chinese. A苍蝇 B蜻蜓 C蜘蛛 D蚊子 【小题 2】 If the mosquito doesnt bite you, it will _.
37、 A get angry with you B be afraid of you C make a lot of noise D choose another one 【小题 3】 The mosquito bites you _. A when youre asleep B because you have chosen it C too quickly to let you know D but doesnt like you 答案： 【小题 1】 D 【小题 2】 D 【小题 3】 C 试题分析：这篇短文中作者主要介绍了蚊子的种类、习性。作者告诉我们只有母蚊子才咬人，以及它为什么会咬人，
38、咬人之后会干什么等。 【小题 1】细节理解题。根据短文第一段第二句话 Mosquitoes fly everywhere和第二段 Its true that male mosquito doesnt bite(咬 ) and only the female(雌性的 ) mosquito bites可知，会飞且只有雌性动物才咬人，由此可猜测指的是蚊子；故选 D。 【小题 2】细节理解题。根据短文第二段 But if she doesnt like your blood, she will turn to someone else for more delicious blood.可知，当蚊子放弃
39、你时，它会选择其他的对象去叮咬；故选 D。 【小题 3】推理判断题。根据短文第三段第一句 If the mosquito likes you,she lands on your body without letting you know.和最后一句 By the time the itching begins, and she has flown away.可知蚊子叮咬人时速度之快是不被察觉的；故选C。 考点：日常生活类短文阅读。 Huaihua Foreign Language School Lin Nan, Teacher of English Yingfeng Street, Huaih
40、ua, China Tel:0745-2709348 Fax: 0745-2709756 E-mail: L Zip code: 418000 Daqing Childrens Hospital Liu Hong, Doctor 12 Xingling Road, Changchun, Jilin 130027 Tel: 0431-5645972 13704358529(mobile) Fax: 0431-5768904 E-mail: Red Star Farm Zhang Hui, Farmer Shanghai Village, Zhejing, 419100 Tel: 0745-682
41、6194 13973098479(mobile) Tiantai Taxi Company Yang Jun, Driver 235St. Tongzhi, Hangzhou, Zhejiang31007 Tel: 0571-7038385 Fax: 0571-7065834 E-mail: 【小题 1】 You may telephone _ for help if your younger sister is ill. A Yang Jun B Zhang Hui C Liu Hong D Li Nan 【小题 2】 We can call _ when we want to take
42、a taxi to Hangzhou Railway Station. A 13973098479 B 0745-2709348 C 0571-7038385 D 13704358529 【小题 3】 Of the four, we cant send fax to the _. A driver B teacher C doctor D farmer 【小题 4】 If you would like to learn English, please send an E-mail to _. A L B C D 答案： 【小题 1】 C 【小题 2】 C 【小题 3】 D 【小题 4】
43、A 试题分析：这篇短文中作者主要描写了四则广告，包含怀化外语学校、大庆儿童医院、红星农场和天台出租车公司相关的一些基本信息。 【小题 1】细节理解题。根据短文第二则广告中大庆儿童医院 Daqing Childrens Hospital中 Liu Hong, Doctor可知刘洪是一名医生。所以你妹妹生病了找他是没问题的；故选 C。 【小题 2】细节理解题。根据短文第四则广告天台出租车公司中的联系方式 Tel: 0571-7038385可知，想要租车可以打这个电话联系；故选 C。 【小题 3】推理判断题。根据短文中的四则广告可 知，只有红星农场没有传真号码，故选 D。 【小题 4】细节理解题。根
44、据短文第一则广告怀化外语学校中的 E-mail: L可知，要想学习外语可以发送信息到这个邮箱；故选 A。 考点：广告类短文阅读。 A friend of mine named Paul received an expensive car from his brother as a Christmas present. On Christmas Eve when Paul came out of his office, a street urchin(顽童 ) was walking around the shining car. “Is this your car, sir ” he aske
45、d. Paul answered, “Yes, my brother gave it to me for Christmas.” The boy was surprised. “You mean your brother gave it to you and it did cost you nothing Sir, I wish” He hesitated(犹豫 ). Paul thought of course he knew what the boy wanted, but what the boy said surprised him greatly. “I wish,” the boy
46、 went on, “that I could be a brother like that.” Paul looked at the boy in surprise, and then he said again,“Would you like to take a ride in my car ” “Oh yes, Id love to,” the boy answered. After a short ride, the boy said and with his eyes shining, “Sir, would you mind driving in front of my house
47、 ” Paul smiled a little. He thought he knew what the boy wanted. He wanted to show his neighbors that he could ride home in a big car. But Paul was wrong again. “Will you stop where those two steps are ” the boy asked. He ran up to the steps. Then in a short while Paul heard him coming back, but he was not coming fast. He was carrying his little crippled(残疾的 ) brother. He sat down on the step and pointed to the car. “There he is, Buddy, just like I told you upstairs. His brother gave it to him for Christma
