1、2013-2014学年北京市小博士学校八年级上学期第三次月考英语试卷与答案（带解析） 单项选择 * There is _ river at the foot of the mountain(山 ). _ river is dangerous. A a; A B a; The C the; The D the; A 答案： B Youd better _ your homework on Sunday, and bring it next Monday. A finishes B finish C to finish D finishing 答案： B My uncle, Micheal Wil
2、son, _ meeting every day. A have B is having C had D has 答案： D Eating a lot of _ and vegetables _ for your health. A fruit; is good B fruits; are well C fruits; are good D fruit; are well 答案： A _ day is it today Its _. A What; tomorrow B What; Wednesday C Which; Wednesday D Whats; Wednesday 答案： B Im
3、 _ duty today. I must clean the classroom _ school. A after; on B in; before C on; after D for; in 答案： C March is _ month of the year. A three B third C the third D a third 答案： C _ English can you speak Only a little. A How many B How much C Which D What 答案： B - _are you late for school -Never. A Ho
4、w far B How long C How often D How many 答案： C I know its also very dry there, _ A dont I B isnt it C is it D Do I 答案： B When Becky _ after school, she saw her parents in the living-room. A go to home B go to school C got home D got school 答案： C _ heavy snow! Im afraid you cant go roller-skating outs
5、ide. A What a B How C Whatever D How a 答案： A There was a _ rain yesterday evening. It rained _. A heavy; heavily B heavy; heavy C heavily; heavily D heavily; heavy 答案： A The mooncakes with nuts are _ than the ones with meat. A much delicious B a lot delicious C much more delicious D much deliciouser
6、 答案： C -There was something wrong with my TV set. Can you mend it -Let me see. I think I can _. A put right it B help it C mend to you D put it right 答案： D My father goes _ after supper. He also takes some other _. A to walk; exercises B for a walk; exercise C to a walk; exercises D for walk; exerci
7、se 答案： B Li Ming enjoys _ English every morning. He is good _English. A to read; at B to read; for C reading; for D reading; at 答案： D _ end of May, we will finish _lessons. A At the; to learn B At; learning C At the; learning D At; to learn 答案： C In the fields everything _ to grow. A begin B begins
8、C are beginning D is beginning 答案： B Jim knows the way Australians speak, _ he A dont B does C doesnt D isnt 答案： C 完型填空 There lived a young man in a village. He was born in a family. His parents had a lot of farms and got much money . He was in school for only four years, but he thought he knew all.
9、 the villagers called him Mr. Know-All. And he told his servants not to tell him the results（结果） directly (直接地 ). The servants . were afraid of him and had to listen to him. One day Mr. Know-All went to his friend who lived in a town. He stayed there for nearly a week. Suddenly one of his servants c
10、ame and called out, “ , sir!” “What happened ” “Your cat has died!” “Whats there to be surprised at （吃惊） ” said the young man. “Throw it to the river. By the way, of what illness did it die ” “It much meat of the horse and died.” “What Has my horse died, too And what illness did it die of, then ” “I
11、t pulled(拉 ) the carried (马车 ) to the hospital,” said the servant. “ We made it as fast as possible. When we reached the hospital, it was so tired that it couldnt up any longer and died.” “Wait a minute,” said Mr Know-All. “What did you go to the hospital for ” “To your mother there.” “Whats the mat
12、ter with my mother ” “She down stairs and hurt her head. We sent her to the hospital, but it was too late. The doctors operated on（动手术） her at once, they tried their best to save her, but she died!” Mr Know-All became angry and shouted, “Why didnt you tell me about it ” “You never let us tell you th
13、e results directly, sir.” 【小题1】 A workers B teachers C farmers D soldiers A But B Then C Or D So A look after B hurt C look for D visit A Good news B Bad news C Good morning D Good afternoon A ate B saw C touched D cut A run B walk C jump D fly A sit B lie C sleep D stand A post B bring C take D put
14、 A went B lived C stayed D fell A early B earlier C earliest D the earliest 答案： 【小题 1】 C 【小题 2】 B 【小题 3】 D 【小题 4】 B 【小题 5】 A 【小题 6】 A 【小题 7】 C 【小题 8】 C 【小题 9】 D 【小题 10】 B 试题分析：本文大意：村子里有一个年轻人生于家场主家，很有钱。他只上了四年学，但认为自己什么都知道，村里人就叫他 “无所不知先生 ”。他告诉他的仆人不要把事情的结果直接告诉他，仆人怕他就听他的话。一天，他去拜访住在城里的一个朋友，住了将近一周的时候，仆人告诉他
15、有个 “坏消息 ”，说是猫死了，他说扔河里，又问怎么回事，仆人回答吃马肉吃多了，他又问马为什么死，仆人说是马拉车到医院跑的太快累死了，他又问为什么要去医院，仆人说他的妈妈从楼梯上掉下来伤到头了，到医院晚了，医生给他妈妈做手术尽力抢救她，她还是死了。他问仆人为什么 不早点告诉他，仆人说他不让他把事情直接告诉他。 【小题 1】考查名词所有格及语境的理解。句意：他出生在一个农场主的家庭。workers工人的， teachers教师的， farmers 农场主的， soldiers士兵的。根据His parents had a lot of farms and got much money .他的父母
16、有许多农场和钱，可知答案：选 C。 【小题 2】考查连词及语境的理解。句意：所以村民们叫他无所不知先生。 But但是， Then然后， Or或者， So所以。根据 He was in school for only four years, but he thought he knew all他只上四年学，但是他认为他什么都知道，可答案：选 D 。 【小题 3】考查动词及语境的理解。句意：一天无所不知先生去拜访他的一个住在镇上的朋友。 look after照顾， hurt 伤害， look for寻找， visit拜访。根据He stayed there for nearly a week. 他
17、在那儿住了将近一周，可知答案：选 D。 【小题 4】考查语境。句意：突然他的一个仆人跑来大声喊 “先生，坏消息。 ”Good news好消息， Bad news坏消息， Good morning早上好， Good afternoon下午好。根据 Your cat has died!你的猫已经死了！可知是个坏消息，可知答案：选 B。 【小题 5】考查动词及语境的理解。句意 :他吃了很多马肉就死了。 ate 吃， saw看到， touched接触， cut切割。根据 meat肉，可知是吃，故选 A。 【小题 6】考查动词及语境的理解。句意：我们让它尽可能地快跑。 run跑，walk走， jump跳
18、， fly飞。故选 A。 【小题 7】考查动词及语境的理解。 句意：它累得再也站不住了就死了。 sit 坐， lie躺， sleep睡， stand站。根据它太累了和死了，可知马站不起来了， 故选 D。 【小题 8】考查动词及语境的理解。句意 :把你妈妈带那儿去。 post 寄， bring带来， take 带走， put放。 take从近处带到远处，故选 C。 【小题 9】考查动词及语境的理解。句意：她从楼梯掉下来伤到了头。 went 去，lived住， stayed呆， fell掉。根据语境可知是从楼梯上掉下来，故选 D。 【小题 10】考查副词及语境的理解。句意：你为什么不早点告诉我？
19、early早，形容词和副词， earlier 更早， earliest最早， the earliest最早的。根据语境可知是为仆人怎么不更早告诉他，故答案：选 B。 考点：故事类短文。 阅读理解 Millions years ago much of our earth was covered with blocks (块 ) of ice. These ice blocks were as tall as high buildings in modern cities. Most of the ice was in the northern (北方的 )part of the world. T
20、hen the ice blocks started to move south. Cold and rain came with the ice. Animals and people had to move. At last, the ice began to melt (融化 ). After half a million years, most of it had melted. More than half of the earth became covered with water. The climate became much warmer. Things began to g
21、row. The earth began to look the way it looks today. 【小题 1】 Millions of years ago our earth was very _. A warm B hot C cool D cold 【小题 2】 What did animals and people try to do when the ice blocks moved south A they tried to stop them moving. B They tried to melt them. C They tried to stay ahead of t
22、hem. D They tried to move behind them. 【小题 3】 The melting ice maybe helped to form _. A mountains and valleys B the sun, the moon and the earth C cities and countries D seas, lakes and rivers 【小题 4】 The underlined word “climate” means _. A the freezing ice B the weather of the year C the moving of t
23、he ice blocks D a plant or an animal 【小题 5】 Which of these things maybe happened because the Ice Age ended a. Forests grew b. Food became harder to find c. Fishing became easier d. The temperature dropped. A a; b B b; d C c; d D a; c 答案： 【小题 1】 D 【小题 2】 C 【小题 3】 D 【小题 4】 B 【小题 5】 A 试题分析：本文大意：几百万年前，地
24、球上大部分都被冰块覆盖着，这些冰块像现代城市的高楼大厦一样高，大多数的冰在地球的北部。然后冰块开始向南移动。寒冷与雨水伴随着冰块，动物和人类不得不迁移。最后冰块开始融化，50万年后，大多数的冰已经融化了，地球的超过一半的部分覆盖着水，气候变暖多了，生命开始生长，地球开始看上去和现在的样子差不多了。 【小题 1】细节理解题。从 Millions years ago much of our earth was covered with blocks (块 ) of ice.几百万年前 ，地球上大部分都被冰块覆盖着，可知答案：选 B。 【小题 2】细节理解题。从 Then the ice block
25、s started to move south. Cold and rain came with the ice. Animals and people had to move. 可知答案：选 C。 【小题 3】细节理解题。从 More than half of the earth became covered with water.地球超过一半的地方被水覆盖，可知答案： D。 【小题 4】细节理解题。从 became much warmer变得暖和多了，可知答案：选B。 【小题 5】推理判断题。从 Things began to grow.万物开始生长， More than half of
26、the earth became covered with water.地球超过一半的地方被水覆盖， The climate became much warmer.气候变暖多了，可知答案：选 A。 考点：科普环保类短文阅读。 Mrs White was going to have her first baby very soon. Yesterday her husband took her to a hospital.So Mr White helped her get into car and drove her there. A nurse (护士 )took Mrs White to
27、her room and told Mr White that he could go home and she could call him when the baby arrived(出生 ). But Mr White said he liked to wait at the hospital. The nurse said .“You may wait outside.” Mr White was walking up and down at about midnight（午夜） when the nurse came out of the room and said with a s
28、mile.“Which would you like better, a boy or a girl ”“A girl,” said Mr White.“I have an elder sister,and she loves me.”“Well,”said the nurse,”“its a boy this time.”“Thats all right， ”said Mr White happily,“Thats my second choice.” 【小题 1】 Why did Mr White take Mrs White to a hospital Because they want
29、ed to see an old friend. Because they wanted to give their child something. Because Mrs White was going to have her first baby very soon. Because they needed some help. 【小题 2】 Mr White was_ all the time. A Waiting outside B staying with Mrs White C waiting at home D helping the nurse 【小题 3】 Why did
30、Mr White like to have a girl A because the girl looked like him. B Because his elder sister loved him. C Because the girl looked like Mrs White. D Because he didnt have much time to look after a boy. 【小题 4】 Mr White _. A had a boy B had a girl C had a boy and a girl D told the nurse that Mr White wa
31、nted a boy 【小题 5】 Which of the following is NOT wrong A Mr White didnt like to have wrong. B Mrs White told Mr White that they had a baby. C Mr White was very happy that he had a baby. D Mr White went to the hospital by bus. 答案： 【小题 1】 C 【小题 2】 A 【小题 3】 B 【小题 4】 A 【小题 5】 C 试题分析：本文大意：怀特夫人不久就要生第一个孩子了，
32、她的丈夫把她送到医院。护士让怀特先生回家， 等孩子出生了她会告诉他的，但是他说他喜欢在医院等，护士让他在外面等着，他就来回走一直到深夜， 后来护士来了笑着问他，男孩和女孩更喜欢哪个，他说是女孩，因为他有个姐姐非常爱她，护士告诉他是 个男孩，他高兴地说，没关系啊，那是他的第二选择。 【小题 1】 细节理解题。从 Mrs White was going to have her first baby very soon. 怀特夫人不久要生第一个孩子了，可知答案：选 C。 【小题 2】细节理解题。从 But Mr White said he liked to wait at the hospital.
33、但怀特夫人说她喜欢在医院等 The nurse said .“You may wait outside.” 护士说， “你在外面等 ”，可知答案：选 A。 【小题 3】细节理解题。从 I have an elder sister,and she loves me.我有一个姐姐，她很爱我，可知答案： B。 【小题 4】细节理解题。从 its a boy this time这次是个男孩，可知答案：选 A。 【小题 5】细节理解题。从 said Mr White happily,“Thats my second choice.”怀特先生开心地说， “那是我的 第二选择 ”，知答案：选 C。 考点：故
34、事类短文阅读。 书面表达 根据图片内容写一篇约 70个词的短文。要求内容完整，语句通顺，符合语法。 答案： One day,a blind man was walking across the street. A car was going to him. At that time Jack was running up to him and pulling him back. The man was saved. And Jack took him to the other side of the street .The man thanked him for doing that. But
35、 Jack didnt wait for his thanks and went to school quickly. But he was still late for class. Jack told the teacher why he was late . Hearing this the teacher asked the other students to learn from him. 试题分析：这是一篇图画作文。本文作者分三部分别写帮助盲人过马路、向学校跑和上课迟到，全文用过去进行时和一般过去时讲述。 【亮点说明】文中使用了非常好的短语和句子为文章 增色不少，例如 walk a
36、cross， At that time， pull him back， the other side of the street， thank him for doing that， wait for， went to school， late for class.learn from，现在分词做状语，Hearing this被动语态 The man was saved，宾语从句 Jack told the teacher why he was late。文章层次清晰，内容饱满，表达流畅。 考点： 图画作文 单词拼写 根据首字母或汉语写出正确的英语单词 10% 【小题 1】 The fifth
37、 day of a week is T_. 【小题 2】 I called you last night, b_ there was no reply. 【小题 3】 September is the n_ month of the year. 【小题 4】 Did you visit any other parts of China before you c_ to Kunming 【小题 5】 A_ is the harvest time, and all farmers are busy. 【小题 6】 Thank you very much for _(请 ) me to Anns p
38、arty on Sunday. 【小题 7】 When winter comes.,the days get _(短 )and the nights longer. 【小题 8】 Look! Theres no cloud in the sky. I think its _ (晴 ) today. 【小题 9】 The radio _ (说 )the weather will get warmer later. 【小题 10】 There is _ (没有什么 ) but a card in the box. 答案： 【小题 1】 Thursday 【小题 2】 but 【小题 3】 nint
39、h 【小题 4】 came 【小题 5】 Autumn 【小题 6】 asking(inviting) 【小题 7】 shorter 【小题 8】 sunny 【小题 9】 says 【 小题 10】 nothing 试题分析： 【小题 1】考查名词。句意：一周的第五天是星期四。 Thursday星期四，可知答案：填 Thursday。 【小题 2】考查连词。句意：昨晚我打电话给你，但是你没接。 no reply没有答复，根据语境前后转折，可知答案：填 but。 【小题 3】考查数词。句意： 9月是一年的第九个月。 ninth第九，可知答案：填 ninth。 【小题 4】考查动词。句意：你来昆
40、明之明去过中国的其它地方吗？ you你，主语，后接动词，根据语境可知答案：填 come。 【小题 5】考查名词。句意：秋天是收获的季 节，所有的农民都忙碌。 autumn秋天，根据收获的季节，可知答案：填 autumn。 【小题 6】考查动名词。句意：谢谢你邀请我周日参加安的聚会。 ask请， invite邀请， thank for doing sth，可知答案：填 asking(inviting)。 【小题 7】考查形容词。句意：冬天来的时候，白天变短，夜晚变长。 short 短，根据 and the nights longer夜晚变的更长，可知答案：填 shorter。 【小题 8】考查形
41、容词。句意：看！天上没有云，我想今天是个晴天。 sunny晴朗的，形容词。 think后接宾语从句，主系表结构，本句为形容词做表语，可知答案：填 sunny。 【小题 9】考查动词。句意：广播说天气稍后会变的更暖和。 say说，动词。 the radio收音机，做主语，后接谓语动词，天气预报用一般现在时，可知答案：填says。 【小题 10】考查代词。句意：盒里子除了卡片什么也没有。 Nothing什么也没有 ,代词。 but a card除了卡片，根据语境可知答案：填 nothing。 考点：单词拼写。 补充句子 Mrs Li: Hello, 68178502. David: Hello.
42、【小题 1】 _ Mrs Li: Sorry. 【小题 2】 _. Can I take a message David: Yes. This is David, Bruces friend. I want to ask for some Chinese pictures . I know he had got some . Im not sure if(是否 )give me one or two. Mrs Li: OK. 【小题 3】 _. Would you like him to ring you back later David: Well. I wont be at home la
43、ter this day. Would you please ask him to ring me tomorrow morning 来源 Mrs Li: Sure 【小题 4】 _ David: Oh, sorry. My telephone number has changed. The new number is 66129853. Mrs Li: OK. Ill write a message for him. David: 【小题 5】 _.Goodbye. Mrs Li: Bye! 答案： 【小题 1】 Could I speak to Bruce,please 【小题 2】 He
44、s not in at the moment. 【小题 3】 Ill tell him. 【小题 4】 Has he got/Did he know your telephone number 【小题 5】 Its really nice of you. 试题分析：本文大意： David打电话找 Bruce， Mrs Li接的电话，告诉 David他不在，但是可以给他捎个口信，并问 Bruce知道他的电话吗， David说他的电话换了，说了新号码， Mrs Li答应把 David的口信写在条子上。 【小题 1】考查语境。句意：请问布鲁斯在吗？从 Hello, 68178502.你好，这里是 6
45、8178502,可知是电话接通时候接电话，根据 This is David, Bruces friend可知是找 Bruce，故答案：填 Could I speak to Bruce,please 。 【小题 2】考查语境。句意：他现在不在。从 Sorry, Can I take a message 对不起，我能捎个口信吗？可知是要找的人不在，可知答案：填 Hes not in at the moment. 【小题 3】考查语境。句意：我会告诉他的。从 OK 好的，根据语境可知答案：填 Ill tell him. 【小题 4】考查语境。句意：他知道你的电话吗？从 Oh, sorry. My telephone number has changed. The new number is 66129853.对不起，我的电话号码了，我的新号是 66129853，可知是在询问电话号码，根据语境答案：填 Has he got/Did he know your telephone number 【小题 5】考查语境。句意：你真好！从 Ill write a message for him.我会给个写个条子的，可知他人很好，故 答案：填 Its really nice of you. 考点：交际用语。
