1、2013-2014学年山东省青岛超银中学九年级上阶段性质量检测英语试卷与答案（带解析） 其他 先阅读 A、 B两篇短文，然后根据题目要求及所给语境完成下列三项任务。 （ A） Regents Park is the largest grass area for sports in London. Its also the second largest park in the city. It opens at 5:00 a.m. all the year around, but the closing time _1_, depending on the season. Regents Par
2、k has a lake, several public gardens, some sports grounds and three _2_ playgrounds. Queen Marys Garden inside it is famous for _3_ of beautiful roses. In the north of Regents Park is the London Zoo. Its _4_ than any other zoo in the world. People can play many sports in Regents Park, including tenn
3、is and running. People can go _5_ on the main lake and enjoy a picnic in the park, too. There will be sports events of the London Olympic Games in Regents Park in 2012. (B) Both the British and Americans speak English. However, there are several differences between American English and British Engli
4、sh. For example, the words they use in daily life are not the same. The British call the first floor of a building the ground floor. The floor above the ground floor is the first floor., which Americans call the second floor. Once you go to Britain and America, you may notice other differences. The
5、British usually hide their feelings. They dont often start a talk with strangers. On the train the British often spend their time reading newspapers or books. But Americans are more active and easier to talk with. 【小题 1】阅读 A篇文章，用方框中所给的适当形式填 1-5空，使文章通顺，连贯，合理。（每空一词，每词限用一次）每题 1分 thousand old boat child
6、 change 【小题 2】同义句转换，每空一词。每空 1分 However, there are several differences between American English and British English. However, American English is _ _ British English in several ways. 【小题 3】根据 B篇短文内容回答问题。 1分 What do the British often spend their time reading on the train _ 答案： 【小题 1】 change;childrens;
7、thousands;older;boating 【小题 2】 different from 【小题 3】 Newspapers or books 【小题 1】试题分析：本文介绍了英国 Regents Park是最大的草坪公园，一年四季早晨五点开放，但关门的时间随不同的季节而改变。公园里有一个湖，几个花园和三个儿童游乐场。皇后玛丽的花园因为有成千上万的玫瑰而闻名。Regents Park 的北面是世界上最古老的动物园。人们可以在公园里打球，跑步，野餐，还可以在湖里划船。 2012年伦敦奥运会的一些运动项目也在那里举办。 【 1】根据上文，可知句意为：一年四季早晨五点开放，但关门的时间随不同的季节
8、而改变。故填 change。 【 2】根据上文，可知句意为：公园里有一个湖，几个花园和三个儿童游乐场。故填 childrens 。 【 3】根据上文，可知句意为：皇后玛丽的花园因为有成千上万的玫瑰而闻名。thousands of 成千上万的。故填 thousands 。 【 4】根据上文，可知句意为：它比世界上其他任何动物园都古老。 Than 前用比较级，故填 older。 【 5】根据上文，可知句意为：人们可以在湖上划船，也可以在公园里野餐。Go boating 去划船。故填 boating。 考点：单词填空。 【小题 2】句意为：然而，美式英语和英式英语有几个不同点。 Be differe
9、nt from . 与。不同。 【小题 3】根据文中句子 On the train the British often spend their time reading newspapers or books.在火车上英国人经常看书读报打发时间。 考点：任务型阅读。 短文填空，选择适当的单词填空，每词限用一次，有两个词是多余的，每题 1分 have won; began; allowed; but; in; were; held; took part in; every; and The old Olympic Games began around the year 776 BC in Gre
10、ece Many of the sports _【小题 1】 _ the same as they are now But then women were not 【小题 2】 _ to take part in the games The first Olympic Games _【小题 3】 _modem times happened in 1896 They were _【小题 4】 _ in Greece， where the games were born Both the Summer and Winter Olympics are held _【小题 5】 _ four year
11、 The Winter Olympics are usually held two years after the Summer Olympics The 24th Summer Olympics were held in 1988 in Los Angeles（洛杉矶） The competitors from the Peoples Republic of China _【小题 6】 _ the games for the first time The Chinese competitors _【小题 7】 _ many medals since then _【小题 8】 _ most o
12、f the medals were won by women We hope men will try their best to win more medals 答案： 【小题 1】 were 【小题 2】 allowed 【小题 3】 in 【小题 4】 held 【小题 5】 every 【小题 6】 took part in 【小题 7】 have won 【小题 8】 But 试题分析：本文介绍了古老的奥林匹克运动会开始于公元前 776的古希腊，当时女性不允许参加；现代第一次奥运会开始于 1896年的希腊。奥林匹克运动会分夏季和冬季，每四年举办一次。中国第一次参加了于美国洛杉矶举办的
13、第 24届夏季奥运会，赢得了许多奖牌，但大多数奖牌是女性获得的。 【小题 1】句意：许多运动项目和现在相同。时态用一般过去时，可知填 were。 【小题 2】句意：但女性不允许参加奥运会。 Be allowed to do 被允许做某事，结合语境及选项单词，可知填 allowed。 【小题 3】句意：现代第一次奥运会开始于 1896年的希腊。 In morden times在近代，在现代，根据词组固定搭配，可知填 in。 【小题 4】句意：他们在奥运会的发源地希腊举办。本句为一般过去时的被动语态。可知填过去分词 held。 【小题 5】句意：夏季和冬季奥运会都是每四年举办一次。 Every f
14、our years 每四年，可知填 every。 【小题 6】句意：来自中国的体育健儿第一次参加了这场奥运会。 Take part in 参加 活动，结合语境及选项，可知填 take part in。 【 小题 7】句意：从那时起，中国的运动员已经赢得了许多奖牌。 Sence then从那时起，用现在完成时，可知填 have won。 【小题 8】句意：但大多数奖牌是女性获得的。本句与上句有语意的转折，开头用大写，可知填 But。 考点：单词填空。 单项选择 * You dont have to take notes _ I tell you to do so. A if B when C b
15、ecause D unless 答案： D 试题分析：句意：你不必记笔记，除非我叫你这样做。 A. if ，如果； B. when，当。的时候； C. because ，因为； D. unless除非。主句为否定句，根据句意故选 B. 考点：考查连词的用法 The meat smells _. A bad B badly C terribly D ill 答案： A 试题分析：句意：这块肉闻起来坏了。 Smell 是连系动词，后接形容词作表语。Bad 坏的，糟糕的。 Ill生病的。根据句意，故选 A。 考点：考查连系动词的用法。 -How do you like the film -_. A
16、No, I didnt like it B Yes, I like it C It is quite good D Thank you 答案： C 试题分析：句意：你觉得这部电影如何？好极了。根据句意和上下文，因为上句是特殊疑问句，不能用 yes 或 no 来回答，故排除 AB；选项 D 用于感谢别人，不符合语境，故选 C。 故选 C。 考点：考查情景交际。 Chen Hui was chewing gum _. A any way B all the time C all time D all the same 答案： B 试题分析：句意：陈辉一直在嚼口香糖 A. any way 任何方式；
17、 B. all the time 一直，总是； C. all time 所有的时间； D. all the same 仍然，还是要。根据句意，故选 B。 考点：考查固定短语的用法。 I met him in a bookshop _. A the other day B next day C right now D tomorrow 答案： A 试题分析：句意：几天前的某一天我在一个书店遇见了他 。 A. the other day 几天前的某一天，前几天； B.the next day 第二天； C. right now此刻，马上； D. tomorrow明天。本句是一般过去时，根据时态和句
18、意，故选 C。 考点：考查固定短语的辨析。 You must keep your eyes _. A close B closed C closing D to close 答案： B 试题分析：句意：你必须保持你的眼睛闭着。 Keep sb doing sth / keep sth +adj/ved(作宾语补足语 )，根据句意和语境，故选 B。 考点：考查动词短语。 The work is too hard, so _ were needed. A another six men B six men more C more six men D men another six 答案： C 试题
19、分析：句意：这项工作室很难的，还需要六个人。 More+数词 +名词。固定搭配，故选 C。 考点：考查名词。 So far, the moon _ by man already. A is visited B will be visited C has been visited D was visited 答案： C 试题分析：句意：到目前为止，人类已经登上了月球。 So far 引导的句型，一般用现在完成时，本句也是被动语态。故选 C。 考点：考查时态和语态。 Jack wanted to read more, so he asked his friend if there was _ to
20、 read. A something easy enough B something enough easy C enough easy something D easy enough something 答案： A 试题分析：句意：杰克想要再读些书，所以他问他的朋友是否有几本足够容易的。形容词修饰不定代词放在后面； enough修饰形容词也放在后面。故选 A。 考点：考查不定代词，形容词和 enough的用法。 An accident _ on Zhongshan Road yesterday afternoon. A has been happened B was happened C i
21、s happened D happened 答案： D 试题分析：句意：昨天下午中山路发生了一起事故。动词 Happen没有被动语态，本句又是一般过去式。故选 D。 考点：考查动词时态及语态的用法。 Because of the rain, we must _ holding the sports meeting. A give up B take off C put off D give away 答案： C 试题分析：句意：因为下雨，我们必须延期召开运动会。 A. give up放弃； B. take off 起飞； C. put off 延期； D. give away分发。根据句意和语
22、境。故选 C。 考点：考查固定短语的用法。 You should try your best _ your English. A to improve B improving C improves D improve 答案： C 试题分析：句意：你应该尽你最大的努力提高你的英语。 Try ones best to do sth 尽某人最大的努力做某事。根据固定词组的用法。故选 C。 考点：考查固定词组。 You should be working instead of _ there in bed. A lying B lie C lies D to lie 答案： A 试题分析：句意：你应该
23、正在工作而不是躺在床上。 Instead of sth / doing sth,代替或而不是某事 / 做某事。前后保持一致。根据固定短语和句意。故选 C。 考点：考查固定词组的用法。 _ the end, they arrived in the city _the morning of June 20, 2005. A in; at B By; on C At; in D In; on 答案： D 试题分析：句意：最终我们于 2005年 6月 20日的早上到达了那座城市。 In the end 最后，最终；表示具体某一天的早上或晚上都用介词 on，故选 D。 考点：考查介词的用法。 His g
24、randmother has been _ for more than ten years. A died B death C dying D dead 答案： D 试题分析：句意：他的祖母已经去世十几年了。 A. died 动词过去式，死了； B. death 名词死亡； C. dying 形容词垂死的，快死亡的； D. dead形容词死的。表示死了多少年应该用 have/ has been dead for 固定搭配表示状态的延续。故选 D。 考点：考查动词时态的用法。 My brother _ works in that factory. He has become a bus driv
25、er. A not longer B not any longer C no longer D not any more 答案： C 试题分析：句意：我的哥哥不再在那个工厂工作了。他已经当了一名公交驾驶员。 No longer =not any longer, 表示做某件事在时间上不再延续了。但是no loner 可以直接放在 be动词后，行为动词前；而 not any longer 必须与 be动词或 do did does构成否定结构，故选 C。 考点：考查固定短语。 _, the boy won the prize. A In surprise B To our surprise C B
26、e surprised D Be surprising 答案： B 试题分析：句意：让我们惊奇的是，这位男孩赢得了奖章。 To ones surprise 让某人惊奇的是。固定搭配，故选 B。 考点：考查固定短语。 Li Ming is in poor health. He should pay more attention _ exercise. A to take B to taking C for taking D in taking 答案： B 试题分析：句意：李明的体质较差。他应该多注意体育锻炼。 Pay attention to sth / doing sth 注意某事 / 做某事
27、， to 为介词，其后接名词，代词，名词性词组，或者动名词短语。故选 C。 考点：考查固定短语。 You should keep working hard _ you have passed the exam. A since B because C so D even though 答案： D 试题分析：句意：尽管你已经通过了考试，你还应该继续努力学习。 A. since 因为，既然； B. because因为； C. so 所以； D. even thoug尽管，虽然。根据句意故选 D. 考点：考查连词的用法 - Do you know where Li Ming is working _
28、 - Maybe in Guangzhou, I think. A at first B at least C at last D at present 答案： D 试题分析：句意：你知道李明目前在哪工作吗 我想可能在广州。 A. at first 首先； B. at least至少； C. at last最后，最终； D. at present现在，目前。根据句意，问句又是现在进行时，故选 D。 考点：考查固定短语。 My mother is strict both _ me and _ her work. A with; with B with; in C in; in D in; wit
29、h 答案： B 试题分析：句意：我妈妈对我和她的工作都很严格。 Be strict with sb 对某人严格 / be strict in sth 对某事严格 。根据句意和词组的固定搭配，故选 C。 考点：考查固定短语。 How many states _ the United States Fifty. A turn up B make up C end up D give up 答案： B 试题分析：句意：美国有多少个州组成？五十个。 A. turn up出现； B. make up 组成 C. end up 最终 D. give up 放弃 。根据句意和词组的固定搭配，故选 B。 考点
30、：考查短语的区别。 He thinks _ history about Chinese is very important. A studied B studying C studies D study 答案： B 试题分析：句意：他认为研究中国的历史很重要。 think 引导宾语从句 studying history 动名词短语作主语。故选 C。 考点：考查非谓语动词的用法。 Can you learn English _ chatting on the Internet A in B with C by D for 答案： C 试题分析：句意：你能通过上网聊天学习英语吗？ A. in 在
31、里面，穿着； B. with用，长着； C. by 乘，通过 ； D. for为，作为。根据句意和介词的不同用法，故选 C。 考点：考查介词的用法。 I had some problems _ my homework. A to finish B finishing C finishes D finish 答案： B 试题分析：句意：我完成家庭作业有点困难。 Have some problems doing sth做某事有困难。固定搭配，故选 B。 考点：考查固定短语。 He didnt study hard, so he was afraid _ in the exam. A fail B
32、to fail C failing D failed 答案： B 试题分析：句意：他学习不努力，所以他害怕考试不及格。 Be afraid of sth 害怕某事， be afraid to do sth害怕做某事。根据词组的搭配。故选 B。 考点：考查固定短语搭配。 Did you see them _ basketball this morning A playing B were playing C to play D are playing 答案： A 试题分析：句意：今天早上你看见他们打篮球了吗？ see sb do sth 看见某人做过没事， see sb doing sth 看见
33、某人正在做某事。根据句意，本句强调发生过某事，故选 A。 考点：考查固定短语搭配。 We cant fix this machine well. Can you show us _ A how to do B what to do it C how to do it D where to do 答案： C 试题分析：句意：我们不能修理好这台机器，你能给我们展示一下如何去修理它吗？ what to do 做什么； how to do sth 如何做某事； where to do sth 到哪里去做某事。根据句意，故选 C。 考点：考查疑问词 +动词不定式的用法。 _ study in No.4
34、Middle School A Did you used to B Did you use to C Do you used to D Do you use to 答案： B 试题分析：句意：你过去在第四中学读书的吗？ used to 的疑问句型为 Did sb use to do sth. 或 Used sb to do sth ，故选 B。 考点：考查 used to 的用法。 Usually we get _ about something and end up _ in Chinese. A exciting; speaking B exciting; speak C excited;
35、 speaking D excited; speak 答案： C 试题分析：句意：通常我们谈论某事激动起来 ,接着就以讲中文结束了。 Sb be/ get excited about某人对。感到激动； end up doing sth 最终做某事。根据词组的固定搭配，故选 C。 考点：考查固定短语搭配。 阅读理解 Harry Potter is a set of popular books created by J.K.Rowling in Britain. The books tell us some stories about a talented wizard (天才魔法师 ), Har
36、ry Potter. When he was eleven years old, he had an unhappy life. However, a strange letter changed everything. It said he was accepted by Hogwarts magic school which was closed to the common people. All kinds of adventures (冒险 ) happened to Harry from then on. He met Ron Weasley and Hermione Granger
37、 on his way to school. They became good friends later. Harry did well in his lessons and worked hard to play magic. Harry always had a positive attitude(态度 )when he faced the difficulties. With the help of his friends, he tried his best to beat the enemies. Finally, the world peace came back. Smile
38、appeared on everyones face. If someone wants to know what takes place in the magical world, he will have to read the set of books by himself! The information about Harry Potter The time when he had an unhappy life At the 【小题 1】_ of eleven years old The feature of Hogwarts magic school Not【小题 2】 _ to
39、 the common people The place where he 【小题 3】 _ his good friends On his way to school The end of his adventures The world peace【小题 4】_ The way someone knows the magical world Reading the set of books by 【小题 5】 _ 答案： 【小题 1】 age 【小题 2】 open 【小题 3】 met 【小题 4】 returned 【小题 5】 himself 试题分析：本文介绍了英国作家 Rowli
40、ng写的一本流行世界的科幻小说哈利波特。文中的主人公哈利波特是一位天才魔法师。他年幼时生活艰苦，后来一封奇怪的信改变了一切。他就读了一所魔法学校，从那以后他经历一连串的冒险。他学习刻苦，专研魔法，从容面对一切困难，最终打败了敌人。 【小题 1】根据文章的句子 When he was eleven years old。当他十一岁的时候。At the age of 在。岁的时候。 【小题 2】根据文章的句子 Hogwarts magic school which was closed to the common people.对普通人不开放的 Hogwart的魔法学校。 【小题 3】根据文章的句子
41、 He met Ron Weasley and Hermione Granger on his way to school. They became good friends later.他在上学的路上遇见了 Ron Weasley 和 Hermione Granger，他们后来成为了朋友。 【小题 4】根据文章的句子 Finally, the world peace came back. Smile appeared on everyones face.最后世界回归和平，人们的脸上又露出了微笑。 Came back 与returned 同义。 【小题 5】根据文章的句子 he will ha
42、ve to read the set of books by himself! 他最好亲自读一读这套书。 考点：日常生活类阅读。 Gregg Bleakneys dream was to travel the Americas from top to bottom. He got the idea after he finished a long bike ride. Greggs friend, Brooks Allen, also liked riding a bike. The two friends talked and made a plan: they would travel f
43、rom Alaska to Argentina by bike. To pay for the trip, Gregg and Brooks worked to save money for a long time. Once they were on the road, they often camped outdoors and ate cheaply. In many places, local people opened their doors to the two friends and gave them food. On their way, they passed desert
44、s, rainforests and mountains. They visited modern cities and ancient ruins (遗迹 ) such as Machu Picchu in Peru. And they made many friends from all over the world. In May 2007 two years, twelve countries, and over 30,500 kilometres later Gregg finally reached Ushuaia, Argentina. (Near Guatemala, Broo
45、ks had to go back and Gregg continued without him.) The trip taught both men a lot about traveling. What did they learn Here is some of Greggs advice: Travel light. You should carry many things with you. Be flexible (灵活 ). Dont plan everything. Then youll be more relaxed, especially if there are pro
46、blems. Be polite. One traveler told Gregg, “Nobody wants to fight or cheat a nice man.” Its true. 根据文章内容填写 5个空处，每空不限一词。每题 1分 【小题 1】 Gregg Bleakneys dream was to _. 【小题 2】 Before traveling, the two friends _ to pay for the trip. 【小题 3】 _ got to Ushuaia, Argentina in May 2007. 【小题 4】 According to the
47、passage, if you dont plan everything for a trip, _. 【小题 5】 One traveler told Gregg that nobody wants to _. 答案： 【小题 1】 to travel the Americas from top to bottom 【小题 2】 worked to save money 【小题 3】 Gregg 【小题 4】 youll be more relaxed, especially if there are problems. 【小题 5】 fight or cheat a nice man. 试题分析：本文介绍了 Gregg Ble
