2013-2014学年广东揭西县张武帮中学七年级下质量检测英语试卷与答案(带解析).doc

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1、2013-2014学年广东揭西县张武帮中学七年级下质量检测英语试卷与答案(带解析) 其他 【小题 1】 Thanksgiving Day is on the fourth Thursday in _ (十一月 ) in America. 【小题 2】 My new _ (邻居 ) Mr. Smith comes from New Zealand. 【小题 3】 Its _ (wind) today. You should not go out for a walk. 【小题 4】 How many students does your school have About three _( 千

2、). 【小题 5】 Yesterday she _ (wear) sunglasses to go to school 【小题 6】 The boy fell from the bike but he didnt hurt _ (him). 【小题 7】 The boy writes to his parents _ (one) a week. 【小题 8】 He cleaned the room at home yesterday. (用 watch TV改为选择疑问句 ) Did he _ the room _ watch TV at home yesterday 【小题 9】 The g

3、irl can swim.( (对划线部分提问 ) _ can the girl _ 【小题 10】 I take the bus to school .(改为同义句 ) I _to school _ bus. 答案: 【小题 1】 November 【小题 2】 neighbor(u)r 【小题 3】 windy 【小题 4】 thousand 【小题 5】 wore 【小题 6】 himself 【小题 7】 once 【小题 8】 cleanor 【小题 9】 Whatdo 【小题 10】 go by 试题分析: 【小题 1】句意:在美国感恩节是在 11月的第四个星期四。根据句意及汉语提

4、示此题填 November。 【小题 2】句意:我的新邻居史密斯先生来自新西兰,根据句意及汉语提示此题填 neighbor(u)r。 【小题 3】句意:今天有风,你不应该出去散步。根据题干分析此空应用 wind的形容词 windy。 【小题 4】句意:你学校有多少学生?大约三千。根据句意及汉语提示此题填thousand。 【小题 5】句意:昨天她戴着太阳镜上学。根据时间状语 yesterday可知此题应用 wear的过去式 wore。 【小题 6】句意:那个男孩从自行车上摔下来但没伤着自己。根据句意及题干分析此空应用 him的反身代词 himself。 【小题 7】句意:这个男孩一周给他父母写

5、一次信。根据句意及题干分析此空表示一次,所以用 once。 【小题 8】此提示要求改选择疑问句,因为加了助动词 did,所以 cleaned要还原成原形,然后用 or连接并列成分,故填 cleanor 。 【小题 9】根据划线部分是 swim,也就是问这个女孩会做什么,所以是Whatdo 。 【小题 10】原句意思是我乘公共汽车上学,所以可改成 I go to school by bus.故填 go by 。 考点:词汇 单项选择 * Alice likes playing _ piano and she also likes playing _ soccer. A the; the B /;

6、 / C /; the D the; / 答案: D 试题分析 :句意:爱丽丝喜欢弹钢琴也喜欢踢足球。乐器前一般要用定冠词 the,所以 “弹钢琴 ”是 play the piano;球类前一般不用冠词,所以 “踢足球 ”是 play soccer,所以此题选 D。 考点:考查冠词的用法 Kangkang, can you see a few people _ Chinese kung fu over there Oh, yes. Theyre cool! A are performing B perform C to perform D performing 答案: D 试题分析:句意: 康

7、康,你能看到那边有些人在表演中国功夫吗? 是的,他们太酷了。根据题干分析此题是考查 “看到某人正在做某事 ”,所以应是 see sb. doing sth.,故选 D。 考点:考查固定搭配 _ is the weather _ today Its cool. A What; / B What; like C How; like D How; for 答案: B 试题分析:句意:今天天气怎么样?很凉爽。问天气如何应是 “Whats the weather like ”或 “How is the weather ”,所以此题应选 B。 考点:考查固定句型 _, please! Lets begin

8、 our lesson. A Be quiet B Be noisy C Dont be quiet D Noisy 答案: A 试题分析:句意:请安静,我们开始上课。根据句意及语境此空应是让安静,是祈使句,所以应选 A。 考点:考查祈使句的用法 Were you at home _ No, I was at school. A two days before B two days ago C before two days D ago two days 答案: B 试题分析:句意: 两天前你在家吗? 没有,我在学校。 two days ago是指从现在(说话时)为时间点的两天之前; two

9、days before是指以过去某个时间点为参照的两天前。根据题意分析此题应是从现在为时间点的 “两天前 ”,故选 B。 考点:考查时间状语 Tom was born _ London _ May 1st, 1989. A in; in B in; on C on; in D on; on 答案: B 试题分析:句意:汤姆在 1989年 5月 1号出生在伦敦。 “在伦敦 ”应用介词 in;具体到某一天应用介词 on,所以此题选 B。 考点:考查介词的用法 My hair is longer than _. A her B hers C him D she 答案: B 试题分析:句意:我的头发比

10、她的长。根据题干分析此空应用物主代词,表示“她的头发 ”,而空后有没有名词,因此用名词性物主代词,故选 B。 考点:考查物主代词的用法 Lin Tao is _ years old and tomorrow is his _ birthday. A nine; nine B nine; nineth C nine; ninth D ninth; nine 答案: C 试题分析:句意:林涛九岁了,明天是他九岁的生日。第一空表示数量,所以应用基数词;第二空是指第九个生日,所以应用序数词, nine的序数词是去 e加 th,因此选 C。 考点:考查数词的用法 One of my teachers _

11、 an Englishman. A is B are C do D does 答案: A 试题分析:句意:我的老师中的一位是英国人。从题干分析句子的主语是 one,是单数,此空又缺少系动词,因此用 is,故选 A。 考点:考查主谓一致 _ do you play computer games Twice a month. A How long B How many C How often D How much 答案: C 试题分析:句意: 你多久玩一次游戏? 一月两次。 A. How long多长; B. How many 多少,提问可数名词数量; C. How often多久一次,提问频率;

12、 D. How much多少,提问不可数名词数量,根据回答是频率,所以选 C。 考点:考查特殊疑问词 Listen! Who _ in the music room It must be Jane. She usually _ at this time every day. A sings; sings B is singing; is singing C sings; is singing D is singing; sings 答案: D 试题分析:句意: 听,谁在音乐室里唱歌? 一定是珍,她每天通常在这个时间唱歌。第一空根据提示词 listen可知动作正在进行,所以应用现在进行时态;第二

13、空根据时间状语 everyday可知应是一般现在时态,故选 D。 考点:考查动词时态 Is there _ in the newspaper Sorry, there isnt. A else anything B anything new C something new D new something 答案: B 试题分析:句意: 报纸上有新鲜的东西吗? 对不起,没有。 something,anything, nothing等不定代词如有修饰语,修饰语要后置,故排除 A、 D;something一般用于肯定句中, anything一般用于否定句和疑问句中,所以此题选 B。 考点:考查不定代词

14、的用法 Id like _ these books _ the classroom. Let me help you. A to take; to B take; to C to take; in D take; in 答案: A 试题分析:句意: 我想带一些书去教室。 让我帮帮你。 “would like”是 “想要 ”的意思,后面要跟动词的 to do形式, “把 带到什么地方 ”是 take sth. to ,所以此题选 A。 考点:考查动词的用法 There is an art festival in our school on Saturday. Oh, great! Well _

15、then. A have good time B play a good time C play good time D have a good time 答案: D 试题分析:句意: 周六我们学校有一场艺术节。 噢,太好了,我们那是会玩的很高兴。根据题意 “玩得高兴 ”应是 have a good time,故选 D。 考点:考查固定词组 Lucy, _ you draw pictures Yes, I _. A can; could B could; could C can; can D could; can 答案: C 试题分析:句意: 露丝,你会画画吗? 是的,我会。根据句意分析此题是

16、问现在的能力,所以问句应是由情态动词 can构成,回答也应用 can,故选 C。 考点:考查情态动词的用法 完型填空 How do you get to school Do you walk or ride a bike Do you go by bus or by train For many students, it is easy to get to school. But for the students in one small village in China, it is difficult. There is a very big river between their sch

17、ool and the village. There is no bridge and the river runs too quickly for boats. So these students go on a ropeway to cross the river to school. One 11-year-old boy, Liangliang cross the river every school day. But he is not afraid.“ I love to play with my classmates. And I love my teacher, Hes lik

18、e a father to me.” Many of the students and villagers never leave the village. It is their dream to have a bridge. Can their dream come true I think they can! Do you think so 【小题 1】 How do the students in one small village in China go to school A By bus B By boat C By train D Go on a ropeway. 【小题 2】

19、 Why do they go to school like this A Because they like to go on a ropeway. B Because there is a river and no bridge. C Because there is no boat. D Because they dont like boat. 【小题 3】 How old is Liangliang A 10 B 11 C 12 D 13 【小题 4】 Does Liangliang like his school A Yes, he does. B No, he isnt. C Ye

20、s, he is. D No, he doesnt. 【小题 5】 What is their dream A To have a bus. B To have a train C To have a bridge. D To have a car. 答案: 【小题 1】 D 【小题 2】 B 【小题 3】 B 【小题 4】 A 【小题 5】 C 试题分析:这篇短文讲的是在中国一个小乡村的孩子们上学必须坐绳索横渡一条大河上学,他们的梦想就是拥有一座桥,希望他们的梦想能够实现。 【小题 1】细节理解题。根据文中原句 So these students go on a ropeway to cro

21、ss the river to school.(因此这些学生乘绳索横渡大河去上学)可知此题答案:是 D。 【小题 2】细节理解题。根据文中信息因为有条大河而河上又没有桥,所以学生们只能乘坐绳索,故选 B。 【小题 3】细节理解题。根据文中原句 One 11-year-old boy, Liangliang cross the river every school day.(一个 11岁的男孩,亮亮,每个上学的日子都横渡这条河)可知此题答案:是 B。 【小题 4】细节理解题。根据文中信息 I love to play with my classmates. And I love my teach

22、er,(我喜欢和我的同学玩,我喜欢我的老师)可知此题答案:是 A。 【小题 5】细节理解题。根据文中原句 It is their dream to have a bridge. (有一座桥是他们的梦想)可知此题答案:是 C。 考点:社会现象类短文阅读 Do you think of your parents “Yes, of course. ” you may answer, “I buy a present for my mother on . And I give my father a present on Fathers Day, too. ” Then what about the

23、other days of a year Always to think of your parents, not just on some days. I have a friend. She alone, because her parents live in a different city. One day I went to see her. We had a nice talk. Then she wanted to make a telephone call. She dialed (拨 ) the number, but then she put the phone . Aft

24、er about ten seconds, she dialed the number again. “Hi, Mom ” Later, I asked, “Why did you dial the number ” She said, “My parents are old. They cant get the telephone quickly(快速地 ). I always do so when I call them. I just want to give them time to answer the call. ” My friend is just such(这样 ) a go

25、od girl. She is always her parents, so why not her Youll also be a good son or daughter. 【A Fathers Day B Mothers Day C Teachers Day D Childrens Day 小题1】 A ask B forget C stop D remember A special B interesting C difficult D boring A live B lives C lived D living A up B away C down D on A once B twi

26、ce C three times D four times A far from B behind C close to D at the end of A few B a little C a lot D little A thinking about B putting away C looking for D listening to A ask B learn from C talk about D miss 答案: 【小题 1】 B 【小题 2】 D 【小题 3】 A 【小题 4】 B 【小题 5】 C 【小题 6】 B 【小题 7】 C 【小题 8】 B 【小题 9】 A 【小题

27、10】 B 试题分析:这篇文章主要讲的是如何真正为父母考虑,为父母着想,并不是只是在一些特殊的日子,更要在平时,在细节上为父母着想。 【小题 1】考查节日与语境理解。 A. Fathers Day父亲节; B. Mothers Day 母亲节; C. Teachers Day教师节; D. Childrens Day儿童节,句意:我在母亲节为妈妈买礼物。根据上下文此题是指在一些节日为父母买礼物,此空指在母亲节,所以选 B。 【小题 2】考查动词与语境理解。 A. ask问; B. forget忘记; C. stop停止; D. remember记住,句意:要总是记住考虑到父母,并不是只在一些特

28、殊的日子。根据句意及语境此处指 “记住 ”,所以应选 D。 【小题 3】考查形容词与语境理解。 A. special特殊的; B. interesting有趣的; C. difficult困难的; D. boring无聊的,句意:要总是记住考虑到父母,并不是只在一些特殊的日子。根据上下文此空指不能只在特殊的日子想到父母,所以选 A。 【小题 4】考查动词与语境理解。句意:她单独住,因为她的 父母住在不同的城市。根据语境及上下文此空应用动词的一般现在时态,故选 B。 【小题 5】考查副词与语境理解。 A. up向上; B. away离开; C. down向下; D. on在 上面,句意:她拨打了

29、电话,但然后又把电话放下。根据句意及上下文此处指作者的朋友考虑到父母岁数大,为了不让父母着急去接电话,所以把电话先放下,故选 C。 【小题 6】考查名词与语境理解。 A. once一次; B. twice两次; C. three times三次; D. four times四次;句意:以后我问她 “为什么你拨打两次号 码? ”根据上文作者的朋友拨打了两次电话,所以选 B。 【小题 7】考查词组与语境理解。 A. far from远离; B. behind 在 后面; C. close to离 近; D. at the end of在 尽头,句意:我的父母老了,他们不能很迅速地走近电话,根据句意

30、及语境此题选 C。 【小题 8】考查不定代词与语境理解。 A. few 几乎没有,修饰或代替可数名词; B. a little一点; C. a lot许多; D. little几乎没有,修饰或代替不可数名词,句意:我只是想给他们一点时间去接电 话,根据题干及句意分析此题应用 a little,故选 B。 【小题 9】考查动词词组与语境理解。 A. thinking about考虑; B. putting away把 整理好; C. looking for寻找; D. listening to听,句意:她总是考虑到她的父母。根据句意及上下文此题应选 A。 【小题 10】考查动词与语境理解。 A.

31、 ask问; B. learn from向 学习; C. talk about谈论; D. miss想念,句意:为什么我们不向她学习?此处指学习她这种做法,所以选 B。 考点:故事类短文 阅读理解 Its 5:00 p. m. Mike is driving his new car to his sisters factory. He wants to pick up(接) his sister. But he doesnt know the way. He stops in front of a bank. At this time he sees an old man near his c

32、ar. Mike comes out of the car and asks the old man, “Excuse me. Where is the factory ”The old man says,“Yes, I know the way to the factory. I can go there with you.”The old man is now sitting in Mikes car. Soon they come to a small house and the old man says,“Stop here, please!”Mike stops the car an

33、d says,“But this isnt a factory at all.”“No,”says the old man, “This is my house. I want to get home before dinner. Thank you for taking me home. The factory is behind the bank. So go back to the bank and then turn left. Youll see the factory. You cant miss it.”After half an hour, Mike gets to his s

34、isters factory. Its just behind the bank! 根据短文内容,选择正确答案:。 【小题 1】 Mike wants to go to _. A his sisters factory B the old mans house C a bank D his home 【小题 2】 Mike asks _ for help. A his sister B the police C an old man D an old woman 【小题 3】 The factory of Mikes sister is _. A in front of the bank B

35、behind the bank C in front of the old mans house D behind the old mans house 【小题 4】 Which of the following is NOT true A Mikes car is new. B The old man knows the way to the factory. C Mike gets to the old mans home first. D The old man doesnt tell Mike the way to the factory. 【小题 5】 How many people

36、 are mentioned (提到 ) in the passage(文章 ) A. 2. B. 3. C. 4. D. 答案: 【小题 1】 A 【小题 2】 C 【小题 3】 B 【小题 4】 D 【小题 5】 B 试题分析:这篇短文讲的是迈克去工厂接她姐姐但不认识路,在一家银行问了一个老人,结果这个老人先让他把自己送回家又告诉了他工厂在哪儿,其实工厂就在问路的银行的后面。 【小题 1】细节理解题。根据文中原句 Mike is driving his new car to his sisters factory.(迈克正开着他的新车去她姐姐的工厂)可知此题答案:是 A。 【小题 2】细节

37、理解题。根据文中原句 Mike comes out of the car and asks the old man,(迈克下了车问那个老人)可知他像一个老人求助,故选 C。 【小题 3】细节理解题。根据文中原句 The factory is behind the bank. (工厂在银行后面)可知此题选 B。 【小题 4】推理判断题。根据上下文知道老人是最后告诉了迈克去工厂的路,所以 D的描述是错误的。 【小题 5】根据全文可知文中提到了三个人,迈克,迈克的姐姐和老人,故选B。 考点:故事类短文 My name is Jack. I work in New, York. Some people

38、 think it is a large city.But I dont like 1iving here. I dont have much 【小题 1】 to buy a house. So I have to【小题 2】 one. The house is 【小题 3】 from the railway station. I can see trains come and go from my window. Its 【小题 4】 all day and I cant sleep well at night. The traffic here is very 【小题 5】 , too.

39、There are too many cars on the street. So its difficult for me to drive to work. The bus and subway are also crowded (拥挤的 ). The 【小题 6】 of living is very high.To get more money, I have to work harder【小题 7】 night every day. I really 【小题 8】 my life on the farm. The air is【小题 9】 and life is quiet. Thou

40、gh (尽管 _)I cant get much money, I can 【小题 10】 with my family. I will move back to my house soon. 答案: 【小题 1】 money 【小题 2】 rent 【小题 3】 across 【小题 4】 noisy 【小题 5】 heavy 【小题 6】 cost 【小题 7】 at 【小题 8】 like 【小题 9】 fresh 【小题 10】 live 试题分析:这篇短文讲的是一个叫杰克的人的生活状况。 【小题 1】根据句意(我没有足够的钱买一个房子,所以我不得不租一个)可知此空应填 money。

41、【小题 2】根据句意(我没有足够的钱买一个房子,所以我不得不租一个)可知此空应填 rent。 【小题 3】根据上下文杰克租的房子就在火车站对面, “在 对面 ”是 across from,所以填 across。 【小题 4】根据文中信息杰克在晚上不能睡得很好是因为噪音太大,所以此空填 noisy。 【小题 5】根据下文可知这儿的交通是非常拥挤的,所 以此处应用 heavy。 【小题 6】根据是上下文此题指这儿的生活消费很高,所以杰克在晚上不得不更加努力工作,所以此空填 cost(花费)。 【小题 7】根据是上下文此题指这儿的生活消费很高,所以杰克在晚上不得不更加努力工作, “在晚上 ”应用介词

42、 at。 【小题 8】根据句意及上下文杰克喜欢在农场的生活,所以此空填 like。 【小题 9】此处指农场的空气新鲜,生活安静,所以填 fresh(新鲜的)。 【小题 10】根据句意(虽然我不能挣很多钱但能和我的家人住在一起)可知此题应填 live。 考点:短文填空 My name is Michael. 1 come to Beijng to see my uncle. He teaches English in a middle school. I dont know Beijing well and cant speak Chinese. I also dont know the way

43、 to my uncles home, either. So I call him, but he doesnt answer it. What should I do I ask a woman and show my uncles address (地址 ) to her. She cant speak English well but she tells me the way with her hands. I thank her and walk along the street. At a crossing, someone (某人 ) asks me. Its the woman!

44、 She comes up with a young man. What do they want to do Will they ask me for any money I dont know what to do Just then, the young man greets (问候 ) me and he tells me the way in English.They just tell me the way! How kind they are! Information Card 1. Michael comes to Beijing to 2. Micaae| doesnt kn

45、ow to his uncles home, so he ask a woman for help. 3.The woman tells Michael the way with . 4. The young man tells Michael the way . 5. Michael thinks the woman and the young man are . 答案: 【小题 1】 to see his uncle 【小题 2】 the way 【小题 3】 her hands 【小题 4】 in English 【小题 5】 kind 试题分析:这篇短文讲的是 Michael去北京看他

46、叔叔,他不会说汉语又不知道路,最后一个女人和一位年轻人帮助了他。 【小题 1】根据文中原句 1 come to Beijng to see my uncle. 可知此题答案:是 to see his uncle。 【小题 2】根据文中原句 I also dont know the way to my uncles home, either.可知此题应填 the way。 【小题 3】根据文中原句 She cant speak English well but she tells me the way with her hands. 可知此题应填 her hands。 【小题 4】根据文中原句

47、Just then, the young man greets (问候 ) me and he tells me the way in English.可知此题应填in English。 【小题 5】根据文中原句 How kind they are!可知此题应填 kind。 考点:信息归纳 书面表达 书面表达。 (10分 ) 假设你是 Mary, 根据下面中文提示写一篇不少于 60个词的短文 介绍自己的学校、班级和学习情况。 内容包括 1) 在育才中学( Yucai Middle School)学习 ,两幢教学楼 (classroom building)两个大操场 教室很大 2) 班上有二十八个男生和二十个女生 3) 所学科目 最喜欢的课程及原因 4) 喜欢参加的体育活动及个人爱好。 答案: My name is Mary. Im a student in Yucai Middle School. There are two classroom buildings and two big playgrounds in my school. Our classroom is very big.

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