1、2013-2014学年广东揭西县张武帮中学八年级下期中英语试卷与答案（带解析） 其他 【小题 1】 Mr Zhang is always_ _(对 严格 ) his students. 【小题 2】 Do you know how to_ _(处理，对付 ) this kind of problems 【小题 3】 You are_ _(不再 ) a child; try to do it by yourself. 【小题 4】 Please_it_(仔细考虑 )before making an important decision. 【小题 5】 The driver_ _(减速 ) Whe
2、n he crossed the busy road. 答案： 【小题 1】 strict with, 【小题 2】 deal with 【小题 3】 no longer 【小题 4】 think over 【小题 5】 slowed down 试题分析： 【小题 1】句意：张老师总是对学生要求很严格， be strict with对 要求严格 ，故答案：是 strict with. 【小题 2】句意：你知道怎样应对这些困难吗？应对是 deal with故答案：是deal with。 【小题 3】句意：你不再是个孩子了，努力自己做吧！故填 no longer。 【小题 4】句意：在做重要的决定
3、前请仔细考虑。故填 think over 【小题 5】句意：当通过繁忙的街道时，司机减速行驶。 Crossed是过去式，前后时态一致，故填 slowed down. 考点：单词填空 单项选择 * Though Mike is _ boy, he can say many w ords. How clever! A an-one-year-old B a one-year-old C an one-year old D a one-year old 答案： B 试题分析：句意：虽然迈可才一岁 ,但他可以说很多单词 .真聪明 . one-year-old,是形容词 ,一岁大的 ,这类结构中的 ye
4、ar只能用单数，不能用复数 ,one的第一个因素是辅音因素 ,故用 a结合句意，故选 B 考点：考查冠词的用法 Im sorry that John is out. Please ask him t o call me as soon as he _. A returned B returns C will return D is returning 答案： B 试题分析：句意：我很遗憾听说约翰出去了。当他回来时让他给我打电话。 as soon as一 就 ,主将从现结合句意，故选 B 考点：考查时态的用法 He eats _food , so he is_ fat. A much too ;
5、 too much B too many, too much C too much ; much too D many too; too much 答案： C 试题分析：句意：他吃了太多食物，所以他太胖了。 much too中心词是too,much此处做副词表示程度 ,意思是太 ;too much中心词是 much,much此处意思是多 ,too作为副词修饰 much,意思是太多 .结合句意，故选 C 考点：考查副词的用法 We _sports,and we _outgoing. A like both; are both B both like; both are C both like;
6、are both D likes both; both are 答案： C 试题分析：句意：我们两个都喜欢运动，我们两个都很外向。 Both两者都，放在系动词，助动词，情态动词之后，放在动词之前。结合句意，故选 C 考点：考查副词的用法 My father was watching TV _ my mother was cooking. A when B until C while D as soon as 答案： C 试题分析：句意：妈妈做饭的时候爸爸在看电视。 While当 的时候，表示两个动作同时进行。结合句意，故选 C 考点：考查连词的用法 Mr Smith Shanghai next
7、 week. A is leaving for B leaves for C leave D left 答案： A 试题分析：句意：史密斯先生下周打算动身去上海。用现在进行时表示将要发生的动作或打算做的事。 leave for动身去某地。结合句意，故选 A 考点：考查动词的用法 My hair is longer than _. A her B hers C him D she 答案： B 试题分析：句意：我的头发比她的长。名词性物主代词相当于形容词 +名词。结合句意，故选 B 考点：考查代词的用法 They felt _ after listening to the _ music A re
8、laxed; relaxed B relaxing; relaxed C relaxed; relaxing D relaxing; relaxing 答案： C 试题分析：句意：当听了令人放松的音乐时，他们感到很放松。以 ed结尾的形容词表示人的感受，以 ing结尾的形容词修饰物，译为令人 结合句意，故选 C 考点：考查形容词的用法 One of my teachers _ an Englishman. A is B are C do D does 答案： A 试题分析：句意：我的一个老师是个英国人。 One of+名词的复数，做主语时，主语是第三人称单数，结合句意，故选 A 考点：考查主谓
9、一致的用法。 Our teacher asked us _ football in the street. A to not play B not play C not playing D not to play 答案： D 试题分析：句意：老师告诉我们在大街上不能踢足球。 Ask sb. (not) to do告诉某人（不要）干某事结合句意，故选 D 考点：考查冠动词的用法 Jim wants to do today. A different something B something different C different anything D anything different 答
10、案： B 试题分析：句意：今天吉姆想做一些不同的事。 形容词修饰不定代词，放 在不定代词之后，肯定句中用 something，结合句意，故选 B 考点：考查代词的用法 Li Lei isnt _ Liu Ming. A tall as B as taller as C as tall as D as the taller as 答案： C 试题分析：句意：李蕾不象刘明那么高。 as as 象 一样，加形容词或副词的原级。结合句意，故选 C 考点：考查形容词的用法 Tony told me a funny story, it made me _ for a long time. A to lau
11、gh B to cry C laugh D cry 答案： C 试题分析：句意：托尼给我讲了一个有趣的笑话，使我笑了好长时间。 Make sb. do结合句意，故选 C 考点：考查动词的用法 - - does it take you to get to the park -About 15 minutes. A How long B How soon C How often D What time 答案： A 试题分析：句意：到公园花费了你多长时间？大约 15分钟。 How long多长；How soon多久； How often多久一次； What time，提问时间。结合句意，故选A 考点
12、：考查由 how引导的疑问词的用法 . Jim is good _soccer, he thinks its good _health. A at; to B for; at C at ; for D to； at 答案： C 试题分析：句意：吉姆擅长足球 ,他认为 ,对他的健康友好处 . Be good at擅长 , be good for对 有好处。结合句意，故选 C 考点 ：考查介词的用法 完型填空 Lisa loved to read! Every time her morn took her to the bookstore, she would 【小题 1】 two books.
13、By the time she went to bed, Lisa had already read one of 【小题 2】 _ .Mom said to Lisa the next day, I think we need to get you your own hbrary card. Wow! cried lisa.The next day after school, Morn took Lisa to the library to get【小题 3】 a card. Lisa was so excited! She could hardly wait to search the m
14、any shelves of books. Lisas favorite books were mysteries (推理小说 ). She liked to solve the mystery in her head and see 【小题 4】 _ she was right when she got to the,end of the story. Her other favorite books ,were the ones that took her to far away places. Lisa had three books to【小题 5】 _the next day and
15、 was excited to take out three more. However, when Lisa got to the library, she didnt have her card. Oh, no! Lisa said to the lady at the desk. I cant find my hbrary card! Im sony, said the lady. I cant let you take any books 【小题 6】 _ your card. Lisa left the library feeling very sad and also 【 小题 7
16、】 _about what her morn would say when she told her she lost her card. 【小题 8】 _Lisa got home, Mom told Lisa that a boy came to the house with her library card, and he said he found【小题 9】 on the sidewalk near the library. It must have dropped out of one of the books I was carrying, said Lisa. Morn sai
17、d, You need to be very【小题 10】 _. Lisa said, I think I will keep it in my wallet. Morn said, Lets go back to the library and get those books you wanted. 答案： 【小题 1】 buy 【小题 2】 them 【小题 3】 her 【小题 4】 if 【小题 5】 return 【小题 6】 without 【小题 7】 worried 【小题 8】 When 【小题 9】 it 【小题 10】 careful 试题分析：这篇短文主要介绍了里萨爱看
18、书，妈妈给她办了张卡，她去借书，卡却丢了，一个男孩捡到了，给她还回来。 【小题 1】考查动词及语境的理解。每次她妈妈带她去书店，她会买两本书，would+动词原形，故填 buy 【小题 2】考查代词及语境的理解。当她睡觉的时候，总是读一本， one of+可数名词复数，故填 them 【小题 3】考查代词及语境的理解。妈妈带里萨去图书馆给她办张卡。 Get是动词，后用代词宾格，故填 her。 【小题 4】考查连词及语境的理解。她喜欢在她的头脑里解决谜团，看是否是对的。故填 if 【小题 5】考查动词及语境的理解。第二天，里萨有三本书要还，故填 return 【小题 6】考查介词及语境的理解。没
19、有卡我们不能让你带走任何书。故填without 【小题 7】考查动词词组及语境的理解。里萨伤心的离开图书馆，担心她妈妈会说什么，当她告诉妈妈卡丢了。 Worried about担心，故填 worried 【小题 8】考查连词及语境的理解。当里萨到家时，妈妈告诉里萨一个男孩带着他的图书卡来 家里了。故填 When 【小题 9】考查代词及语境的理解。他在图书馆附近的人行横道上发现的。用 it代替图书卡，故填 it 【小题 10】考查形容词及语境的理解。你需要仔细点。系动词后加形容词，故填 careful 考点：情感故事类短文。 The story is about a young student
20、.She worked very hard at her lessons She worked so hard that she became ill. She couldnt go to sleep at night. But when she got up the next morning, she felt very tired . So she went to see a doctor. Hearing the students , the doctor said, “You are too stressed out. You must eat more yin foods like
21、vegetables and tofu. Besides(此外 ), you can try to count numbers when you are lying in bed . By the time you reach one thousand, you will be asleep(入睡 ). Im sure of it. ”Next day , the student came to see the doctor again. “Well,” said the doctor, “How are you feeling today ”The student still looked
22、tired. “Yes,” she said. “ I tried to count one , two, three, four.up to one thousand. But when I reached five hundred and sixty, I feel sleepy. I had to get up and drink some coffee so that(以便 )I could go on counting up to one thousand . But then I still couldnt be asleep. 【小题 1】 Why couldnt the you
23、ng student go to sleep A She was worried about her lessons B She always couldnt finish her homework C She worked too hard and became ill. D Her bed was too small. 【小题 2】 What did the doctor ask the young student to do A To eat more yin foods and count numbers when she was lying in bed in the evening
24、. B To exercise more in the morning C To do more reading D To take some medicine 【小题 3】 What did the young student do after she felt sleepy A She fell asleep B She got up to have some coffee C She listened to some music D She got up to do some homework. 【小题 4】 What made the girl unable(不能 ) be aslee
25、p during the night after she went to see the doctor A The doctors advice B The students lesson. C The students illness D The coffee. 【小题 5】 If you are a doctor, what will you ask the girl to do A I will ask the girl to do more homework every day B I will ask her to go to bed earlier C I will ask her
26、 not to do so much homework D Both B and C 答案： Is it safe to talk on the phone while driving Its reported that many accidents are caused by that are driving while making phone calls. Now some people want to if driving while talking on the phone is dangerous. a car accident happens, the police will a
27、sk whether the driver is a mobile phone. They the information in a report. The information is saved, and later they can it. Why do mobile phones cause accidents Drivers sometimes to watch the road carefully when they are using their mobile phones. Not looking at the road can be because drivers cant
28、focus on(集中注意力 ) is going on around them. Now, the police has made rules using mobile phones while driving. 【小题 1】 A riders B drivers C walkers D passengers 【小题 2】 A look for B care about C find out D think about 【小题 3】 A Before B If C Until D Later 【小题 4】 A using B talking C playing D buying 【小题 5】
29、 A copy B remember C search D write 【小题 6】 A read B study C find D learn 【小题 7】 A like B want C forget D wish 【小题 8】 A dangerous B difficult C easy D carefully 【小题 9】 A how B where C what D why 【小题 10】 A to B in C of D against 答案： 【小题 1】 B 【小题 2】 C 【小题 3】 B 【小题 4】 A 【小题 5】 D 【小题 6】 B 【小题 7】 C 【小题 8】
30、 A 【小题 9】 C 【小题 10】 D 试题分析：这篇短文主要讲很多事故是司机开车打电话导致，如果发生汽车交通事故，警察会问司机是否用手机。 【小题 1】考查名词及语境的理解。 据报道，很多事故被司机开车打电话导致。 A. riders骑车的人； B. drivers司机； C. walkers不行者； D. passengers乘客，故选B. 【小题 2】考查动词及语境的理解。 现在一些人想要查出是否开车打电话是危险的。A. look for寻找， B. care about关心，在乎； C. find out查出； D. think about思考。故选 C。 【小题 3】考查连词及语
31、境的理解。 如果发生汽车交通事故，警察会问司机是否用手机。 A. Before在 以前； B. If 如果； C. Until直道 才； D. Later之后。故选 B。 【小题 4】考查动词及语境的理解。 如果发生汽车交通事故，警察会问司机是否在用手机。 A. using用； B. talking交 谈； C. playing玩； D. buying买。故选 A。 【小题 5】考查动词及语境的理解。 他们把信息写在报告里。 A. copy复制，抄写； B. remember记起； C. search搜索； D. write写。故选 D。 【小题 6】考查动词及语境的理解。 这信息被保存起来，
32、之后他们能够研究了。 A. read 读； B. study学习； C. find找到； D. learn学习。根据句意，故选 B。 【小题 7】考查动词及语境的理解。 当他们用手机的时候，有时司机忘记仔细看道。A. like 喜欢； B. want想要 ； C. forget忘记； D. wish希望。故选 C 【小题 8】考查形容词及语境的理解。 不看道是危险的， A. dangerous危险的； B. difficult困难的； C. easy容易的； D. carefully仔细地。故选 A。 【小题 9】考查疑问词及语境的理解。 因为司机不能集中注意力看正发生着什么。 A. how怎
33、样 B. where在哪 C. what什么 D. why为什么故选 C。 【小题 10】考查动词及语境的理解。 现在警察正在制定规则反对开车打手机。 A. to到，表示目的； B. in在 里 C. of的； D. against反对。故选 D。 考点：故事类短文 阅读理解 My home is far from my school. I cant go home every day. So I live in our school. I usually go home from school on Saturday morning. And I always come back to sc
34、hool by bus on Sunday afternoon. Tina Im a school girl. Im busy. I have a lot of homework to do. I have no time to watch TV on weekdays. I usually watch TV on Saturday evening and Sunday evening. Betty Jack is a good student. He is the monitor of Class One, Grade Three. He always comes to school on
35、time. He always help others. He often helps his classmates with his classmates with their lessons. Mr. Gao, Jack teacher 【小题 1】 Tina goes home_. A once a week B twice a week C once a month D twice a month 【小题 2】 Tina usually sleeps _ nights a week in the school. A three B four C five D six 【小题 3】 Be
36、tty can _ twice a week. A watch TV B play computer games C play basketball D play soccer 【小题 4】 Jack often helps his classmates to _. A clean their classroom B do housework C do homework D do their lessons 【小题 5】 Jack is _late for school. A. often B. sometimes C. never 答案： Want to be a brave person
37、Try the following four things. They might help you in some way. Try something new every day. Decide to do at least one new thing that you have never done before every day. Go to a new restaurant or talk to a person you have never spoken to before. Then it is possible far you to face something new br
38、avely. Practice doing scary things. The more you practice doing things that you are. afraid of, the less scary they will be. If you are afraid of making phone calls to people who you dont know very well, practice doing it until it feels easier. If you feel anxious when you speak in your second langu
39、age, speak this language more often. Pretend to be brave enough. When you pretend that you are brave enough, you will try to make it come true. To make it easier you can set a certain time to do this. How about going to the supermarket by yourself Or how about talking at your next class meeting Rewa
40、rd ( 奖励 ) yourself for doing something brave. Each time you do something despite (不顾 ) your fear you should celebrate yourself or at least tell yourself well done;. This will encourage you to continue to be brave in the future. Information Card There are【小题 1】 ways to be a brave person Try something
41、 new every day Going to a new restaurant or 【小题 2】 _a stranger might help you be brave Practice doing scary things Keep practicing something you are afraid of till it【小题 3】_ Pretend to be brave enough Try to make these assumptions (假设 )【小题 4】 _by going to a supermarket alone or talking at your next class meeting Reward yarself for aomg some- tbillgbrave ItS a good idea to encourage yourself to【小题 5】 _in the future 答案： 书面表达 书面表达。 (10分 ) 随着人口的增长和家庭轿车的普及，交通安全问题已成为千家万户关注的焦点。作为初中生的你是怎样去上学的呢？围绕下面的几点要求展开思考，写一篇6080 词的短文。 1. 乘什么交通工具去上学？是公交车，小汽车还是自行车？ 2. 乘车时应注意哪些交通规则？ 要求：结构完整，条理清晰，语言通顺。 _ _ 答案：
