2013-2014学年广东省城西实验中学九年级上第一次月考英语试卷与答案(带解析).doc

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1、2013-2014学年广东省城西实验中学九年级上第一次月考英语试卷与答案(带解析) 其他 请阅读下面的短文,填写信息卡,每小题填写不得超过 3个词。 How to learn English well Many students have their own ways to learn English. Here some students are giving about English-learning. Li Ying thinks that it is not a good way to learn English by studying grammar. She thinks it

2、is OK to learn English by memorizing the words of popular English songs and she thinks the best way to learn English well is by reading English magazines and newspapers. Wang Ling also thinks listening to English songs is a good way to learn English. However, she thinks the best way to learn English

3、 is by studying grammar. She says that studying grammar helps her understand the language a lot. Different from both of them, Liu Mei thinks the best way to learn English is by joining the English club. She thinks watching English movies arent helpful at all in English-learning. Information Card Not

4、 good Good Best Li Ying _【小题 1】 Memorizing the words of popular English songs _【小题 2】 _ and newspapers Wang Ling / Listening to _【小题 3】 _ Studying grammar Liu Mei _【小题 4】 / Joining the _【小题 5】 _ 答案:【小题 1】 Studying grammar 【小题 2】 Reading English magazines 【小题 3】 English songs 【小题 4】 Watching English

5、movies 【小题 5】 English clu 试题分析:短文大意:阅读短文可知,这篇短文主要讲述了李颖,王凌和刘梅三个人对于学习英语的一些观点。 【小题 1】根据 Li Ying thinks that it is not a good way to learn English by studying grammar.描述可知李颖认为研究语法对于学习英语没有好处。故填: Studying grammar. 【小题 2】根据 she thinks the best way to learn English well is by reading English magazines and n

6、ewspapers.描述,可知最好的方法是读英语杂志。故答: Reading English magazines. 【小题 3】根据 Wang Ling also thinks listening to English songs is a good way to learn English.描述,可知听英语歌曲是学好英语的好方法。故填: English songs. 【小题 4】根据 Liu Mei thinksShe thinks watching English movies are nt helpful at all in English-learning.描述,可知刘梅认为看英语电影

7、对于学好英语没有好处。故填 Watching English movies. 【小题 5】根据 Liu Mei thinks the best way to learn English is by joining the English club.描述,可知学好英语最好的方法是加入英语俱乐部。故填: English club. 考点:考查阅读填空 看图短文填空。通读下面短文,掌握其大意,并借助插图,补充所缺信息 。每个空格只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。 Mr. Liu is a retired worker. There are many flowers in his garden a

8、nd he _【小题 1】_most of his time taking care of them. One Saturday morning, it was very _【小题 2】 _. Mr. Liu put on his big _【小题 3】 _, but he still felt very cold. When he _【小题 4】 _at the thermometer, it was 5 degrees below zero. “No wonder I feel so cold today! Oh, no!” he cried out suddenly. “The flow

9、ers must _【小题 5】 _cold, too. What should I do ” Mr. Liu was _【小题 6】 _about his flowers. But he soon _【小 题 7】_ up with an idea, “Oh, I see. I should give them hot _【小题 8】 _. ” Then he went and got some hot water. He poured the water onto the flowers. “ Now you will be_【小题 9】 _enough,” Mr. Liu said to

10、 the flowers happily. An hour later, to his surprise, Mr. Liu found the flowers all _【小题 10】 _. 答案:【小题 1】 spends 【小题 2】 cold 【小题 3】 coat 【小题 4】 looked 【小题 5】 be 【小题 6】 worried 【小题 7】 came 【小题 8】 water 【小题 9】 warm 【小题 10】 dead/died 试题分析:短文大意:这篇短文主要讲述了一个退休的老工人用热水浇花的故事,为了让花也像他一样感到暖和,就用热水浇花,结果把花浇死了。 【小题

11、 1】句意:他花费了他的大部分时间来照顾他们。结合语境可知本句描述的是客观性事实,故用一般现在时态。主语 he是单数第三人称,故谓语动词用单数,填 spends,花费。 【小题 2】联系下文 but he still felt very cold. 描述,可知天气非常冷。故填形容词 cold寒冷的。 【小题 3】结合语境及图示可知,他穿上了外套。故填单数名词 coat,外套。 【小题 4】根据后半句,可知当他看温度表的时候,结合语境可知本句描述的是过去发生的动作,故用一般过去时态。填 looked,看。 【小题 5】句意:花一定也 冷。结合语境可知本句缺少系动词, must是情态动词,后面动词

12、用原形,故填 be。 【小题 6】结合语境可知刘先生很为他的花担心。故填形容词 worried,担心的。 【小题 7】根据后半句描述,可知他想出了一个注意。短语 come up with 想出,本句描述的过去发生的动作,故用一般过去时态。故填过去式动词 came,来自。 【小题 8】联系后一句描述,可知此处指的是,我应该给他们热水。故填物质名词 water,水。 【小题 9】联系前一句描述,可知他认为花现在够暖和了。故填形容词 warm,暖和的。 【小题 10】根据前一句 描述及图示可知,这些花都被烫死了。故填形容词dead/died,死的。 考点:考查短文填空 【小题 1】 Dont get

13、 your ears _ (pierce). 【小题 2】 At the age of six, he started to learn English all by _ (he). 【小题 3】 I didnt understand Vera because she didnt _ (pronunciation) some words clearly. 【小题 4】 Im sure you will _ (success) if you work hard. 【小题 5】 Its_ (fair) to make them do what they dont like to do. 答案:【小

14、题 1】 pierced 【小题 2】 himself 【小题 3】 pronounce 【小题 4】 succeed 【小题 5】 unfair 试题分析: 【小题 1】结合语境及所给单词,可知句意为:不要将你的耳朵穿孔了。 Get后面可以接过去分词作宾语补足语 ,表示被动的动作,故填 pierced,穿孔。 【小题 2】结合语境及所给单词,可知句意为:在六岁时,他开始自学英语。短语 learn by oneself自学 ,故填反身代词 himself,他自己。 【小题 3】结合语境及所给单词,可知句意为:我没有听清维拉说的话,因为她有些单词发音不清。在过去时态中,助动词后面的行为动词用原形

15、,根据所给单词,可知填原形动词 pronounce,发音。 【小题 4】结合语境及所给单词,可知句意为:我相信,如果你努力工作,你会成功的。本句中 will是情态动词,后面行为动词用原形。根据 所给单词,可知填原形动词 succeed,成功。 【小题 5】结合语境及所给单词,可知句意为:让他们做他们不喜欢做的事情是不公平的。故填形容词 unfair,不公平的。 考点:考查单词填空 单项选择 * When you dont know a word, you can _ in a dictionary. A look it up B set it up C give it up D pick it

16、 up 答案: A 试题分析: look it up查阅,向上看; set it up建立,开业; give it up放弃,交出;pick it up捡起,学会。句意:当你不认识单词时,你可以在词典里面查阅。故选 A。 考点:考查短语辨析 -I am going out this evening. -_. You should finish your English project first. A I disagree B Im sure C I think so D Not at all 答案: A 试题分析: I disagree我不同意; Im sure那是真的,我确定; I thi

17、nk so我想是这样; Not at all一点也不。句意:我今天晚上要出去。根据下文,你应该先完成你的英语课外作业。可知选 A最符合语境。 考点:考查交际用语 I wish youd write _ for us to read it. A clearly enough B clear enough C enough clear D enough clearly 答案: A 试题分析: clearly副词,清楚地; clear形容词,清楚的; Enough足够的,可用作形容词和副词,用作副词时,一般放在被修饰词的后面。句意:为了我们能够阅读,我希望你最好写得足够清楚。结合语境可知本句中用副词

18、作状语,故选 A。 考点:考查形容词副词辨析 If I _ you, Id buy that coat. A am B was C were D is 答案: C 试题分析:句意:如果我是你,我就买了那件外套。结合语境可知本句中描述的是对现在的虚拟,条件从句的谓语用过去式 (be通常用 were),主句谓语用“should (would, could, might)+动词原形 ”故选 C。 考点:考查虚拟语气 We should have _ in ourselves and we will make it if we have a try. A confident B confidence

19、C progress D knowledge 答案: B 试题分析: confident自信的; confidence信心,信任; progress进步;Knowledge知识。句意:我们应该对自己有信心,如果我们尝试一下我们就能做到。故选 B。 考点:考查词语辨析 There are _ books on the shelf. A plenty of B a lot C a plenty of D a good many of 答案: A 试题分析: plenty of许多,修饰可数名词和不可数名词; a lot许多,大量,不能直接修饰名词; a plenty of无此搭配用法; a goo

20、d many of 中的很多,修饰可数名词复数。句意:书架上有很多书。结合语境可知选 A。 考点:考查短语辨析 Miss Li regards all her students _ her children. A as B for C to D in 答案: A 试题分析: as由于,作为; for为了,对于; to到,向; in在 里面。句意:李老师把所有的孩子都当作她的孩子。短语 regardas 把 当作,故选 A。 考点:考查介词固定搭配 The small boys decided _ to each other. A not talk B not talking C not to

21、talk D not to talking 答案: C 试题分析:句意:这些小孩子决定不再彼此说话。动词不定式做宾语表示具体的动作,其否定表达是在不定式符号 to的前面加 not,故选 C。 考点:考查非谓语动词 You used to be quiet, _ you A used B did C didnt D are 答案: C 试题分析:句意:你过去很内向,是吗? used to do sth表示过去常常做某事,其也有时态变化,反义疑问句中助动词用 did,本句前半句表示肯定语气,故选C。 考点:考查反义疑问句 The old man needed _ a rest because he

22、 had done too much work. A having B to have C had D have 答案: B 试题分析:句意:这个老人需要休息一下,因为他做了太多的工作。动词不定式作宾语表示具体的将要进行的动作,故选 B。 考点:考查非谓语动词 - _ do you study for a test -I study by working with a group. A Where B How C When D Why 答案: B 试题分析: Where在哪儿; How如何,怎样; When什么时候; Why为什么。根据下文,我通过小组合作学习。可知上文问的是,为了考试你如何学

23、习?故选 B。 考点:考查疑问词辨析 -Many students dont know how to _ stress. -I think theyd better ask their teacher for help. A argue with B deal with C quarrel with D make with 答案: B 试题 分析: argue with和 争吵; deal with处理,做生意; quarrel with抱怨,拒绝结构,跟 吵架; make with做出,产生。句意:许多学生不知道如何应对压力。 我认为他们最好是向老师求助。结合语境可知选 B。 考点:考查短语

24、辨析 Driving after drinking wine _ in China. A allow B doesnt allow C is allowed D isnt allowed 答案: D 试题分析:句意:在中国不准酒后驾车。结合语境可知本句主语是动作对象,故用被动语态,选 D。 考点:考查被动语态 I will tell your parents _ you come back on time. A when B since C unless D as soon as 答案: C 试题分析: when当 时; since由于,自从 以来; unless除非,如果不;as soon

25、as一 就 。句意:如果你不按时回来,我就告诉你的父母。结合语境可知选 C。 考点:考查连词辨析 -How does Jack usually go to school -He _ ride a bike, but now he _ there to lose weight. A used to; is used to walk B was used to; is used to walking C was used to; is used to walk D used to; is used to walking 答案: D 试题分析: be used to sth习惯于某事 ;used t

26、o do sth过去常常做某事 . sth be used to do sth某物被用来做某事。 get used to习惯于某事。句意:杰克通常什么时候上学校? 他过去常常骑自行车,但是现在为了减肥,他习惯了步行。结合语境可知选 D。 考点:考查 used to的用法 Some parents might worry that their childrens hobbies can _ school. A get the way of B get on the way of C get on well with D get in the way of 答案: D 试题分析: get the

27、way of无此搭配用法; get on the way of无此搭配用法; get on well with 和 融洽相处; get in the way of妨碍,阻碍。句意:一些父母可能担心他们的孩子们的嗜好会妨碍他们的学业。结合语境可知选 D。 考点:考查短语辨析 He finds watching English movies _ because the people speak too _. A frustrate; quickly B frustrated; quick C frustrated; quickly D frustrating; quickly 答案: D 试题分析

28、: frustrate挫败的,无益的; frustrated失意的,泄气的; frustrating令人 沮丧的; quick快速的; quickly快速地。句意:他发现看英文电影很令人沮丧,因为人们说得太快。故选 D。 考点:考查形容词副词辨析 _cant be allowed to drive A Fifteen-year-olds B Fifteen year olds C Fifteen-years-old D Fifteen-year-old 答案: A 试题分析:十五岁的孩子不被允许驾车。英语中两个或多个单词中间可以用短横线连接起来,起一个相当于形容词或者名词的作用,这类单词叫做合

29、成词。其一般构成规则就是其构成单词一般都要用原形,其复数形式是在词尾加 s,故选 A。 考点:考查合成词 Mother doesnt allow me to go out alone _ weekends. She is very strict _ me. A in; with B at; in C on; in D at; with 答案: D 试题分析: in在 里面; at在时间空间的一点; on在上面,在具体的某一天;with带有,伴随。句意:我的母亲不允许我在周末出去。她对我很严厉。英语中表示在具体的某一天用介词 on,短语 be strict with对 严厉,故选 D。 考点:考

30、查介词辨析 -I hear Lin Tao made an English speech at the graduation ceremony yesterday. - _, and _. A So he did; so did I B So did he; so I did C So he was; so was I D So was he; so I was 答案: A 试题分析: “so助动词(情态动词或连系动词)另一主语 ”,表示前面的情况也适用于后者。 So+主语 +助动词(情态动词或连系动词)是对上文所说的情况加以肯定。如果上文是否定形式则要将 so换成 neither。根据上文,

31、我听说昨天在毕业典礼上,林涛做了一个英文演讲。可知下文前一句表示对林涛的肯定,后一句表示前者情况也适用于后者,故选 A。 考点:考查主谓倒装结构 完型填空 “I dont like my parents. They always tell me this should be done, and that should not be done. It sometimes makes me_,” said Zhang Hua, a middle school students in Guangdong. Do you have the same problem Why does it _that

32、some parents are not so friendly in their childrens eyes Your parents _everything about you, from the time you were born. They do a lot for you, _something would make you angry, because they care about you and worry about you. They tell you the_of making friends. They ask you to concentrate on your

33、lessons_ computer games. They also worry about how much sleep you get and tell you its bad for your health to_. They want you to grow up healthily and happily. So how can you make things easier on yourself Its easier than you think. Just make sure your parents_what you are doing. Call them if you st

34、ay somewhere else later than usual. Say sorry to them you make_. Talk about your ideas with them. They may talk about theirs with you. School rules _anytime. Someday when you become a parent, you may be able to know how to get along with your children. 【小题A happy B interested C angry D excited 1】 A

35、smell B sound C taste D seem A read about B worry about C look for D talk about A though B so C or D since A difference B trouble C importance D opportunity A besides B with C except D instead of A give up B end up C look up D stay up A see B hear C know D feel A faces B success C mistakes D friends

36、 A must obey B must be obey C must be obeyed D should be obey 答案:【小题 1】 C 【小题 2】 D 【小题 3】 B 【小题 4】 A 【小题 5】 C 【小题 6】 D 【小题 7】 D 【小题 8】 C 【小题 9】 C 【小题 10】 C 试题分析:短文大意:这篇短文主要论述了孩子们和家长的关系问题,详细地给我们分析了父母这么做的原因,并给我们提出了几点可行的建议。 【小题 1】考查语境理解及形容词辨析。 Happy高兴的; interested感兴趣的;angry愤怒的,生气的; excited 兴奋的。联系前一句描述,

37、可知这有时让我很生气。故选 C。 【小题 2】考查语境理解及动词辨析。 Smell闻起来; sound听起来; taste尝起来; seem 似乎,好像。句意:为什么一些家长在孩子们的眼里好像不那么友好呢?故选 D。 【小题 3】考查语境理解及短语 辨析。 read about阅读; worry about担心; look for寻找; talk about 谈论。根据本段描述,可知你的父母担心你的每件事情。故选 B。 【小题 4】考查语境理解及连词辨析。 Though虽然,尽管; so因此; or或者,否则; since 由于,自从 以来。联系上下文可知前后是转折关系,故选 A,他们为你做了

38、很多,尽管一些事情会让你生气。 【小题 5】考查语境理解及名词辨析。 Difference区别,不同; trouble麻烦;importance 重要性; opportunity 机会。结合语 境可知此处指的是交友的重要性。故选 C。 【小题 6】考查语境理解及介词辨析。 Besides除了 ; with带有,伴随;except除了 之外; instead of 代替,而不是 。句意:他们要求你专注于功课而不是电脑游戏。故选 D。 【小题 7】考查语境理解及短语辨析。 give up 放弃,交出; end up 结束,死亡;look up向上看,查阅; stay up 熬夜,不睡觉。根据常识可

39、知,熬夜对健康有害。故选 D。 【小题 8】考查语境理解及动词辨析。 See看见; hear听见; know知道; feel 感觉。结合 语境可知此处指的是,只要让你的父母知道你正在做什么就行了。故选 C。 【小题 9】考查语境理解及名词辨析。 Faces脸,脸面; success成功; mistakes错误; friends 朋友们。结合语境可知此处指的是,当犯错时,跟他们说抱歉。故选 C。 【小题 10】考查语境理解及情态动词和语态。 must obey一定遵守; must be obey过去分词用法错误; must be obeyed一定被遵守; should be obey 应该被遵守

40、。句意:任何时候都要遵守学校的规定。本句主语是动作对象,故用被动语态。故选 C。 考点:考查日常生活类阅读 阅读理解 Peter is going to take a special exam next week. “He will be very sad if he fails. ” Pasty said. “ We must help him to pass. ” “What can we do ” Annie asked. “I know. ” Pasty said. “ We can help him before the exam. He mustnt go to bed late.

41、 He will be tired if he goes to bed late. He will fail the exam if hes tired. ” “ He will get good grades if he revises (复习 ) well for the exam. ” John said. “Well help him revise. ” “How can we do that ” Annie asked. “Well ask him questions,” John told her. “Hell pass the exam if he can answer all

42、our questions. ” “He mustnt worry. ” Tom said. “Hell be nervous if worries too much. ” “Yes, and hell fail if hes nervous. ” Annie said. The children were very good to Peter all week and they help him a lot. He was not tired when he went into the exam room. He was happy and he did everything very ca

43、refully. He passed the exam easily. 阅读上面的文章并根据短文内容判断文后句子的正 (T)误 (F)。 【小题 1】 Peter is going to take the exam next month. 【小题 2】 If Annie goes to bed late, shell fail the exam. 【小题 3】 There are five people in the story. 【小题 4】 Peter felt tired when he went into the exam room. 【小题 5】 The children are v

44、ery friendly. 答案:【小题 1】 F 【小题 2】 F 【小题 3】 T 【小题 4】 F 【小题 5】 T 试题分析:短文大意:这篇短文主要谈到了彼得下个星期要参加考试,他的朋友们都积极地出谋划策来帮助他。在朋友们的帮助下,他顺利地通过了考试。 【小题 1】细节理解题。题干意为:下个月彼得要去参加考试。根据 Peter is going to take a special exam next week. 可知本句描述错误。 【小题 2】推理判断题。题干意为:如果安妮睡觉晚了,她将不能通过考试。根据 He mustnt go to bed late. He will be tir

45、ed if he goes to bed late. He will fail the exam if hes tired. ”描述,可知睡觉太晚,不利于通过考试。故本句描述错误。 【小题 3】细节理解题。题干意为:本文中有五个人。阅读短文可知,这篇短文中提到了彼得,帕斯蒂,安妮,约翰和汤姆五个人。故本句描述正确。 【小题 4】细节理解题。当汤姆走进考场后,他感到很累。根据 He was not tired when he went into the exam room. 描述,可知彼得进入考场后,没有感到累。故本句描述错误。 【小题 5】细节理解题。题 干意为:孩子们非常友好。根据 The

46、children were very good to Peter all week and they help him a lot. 可知本句描述正确。 考点:考查故事类短文 One day a red rose blossomed (开花 ) in a forest. A pine tree(松树 ) not far away said, “Youre so beautiful! I wish I could be lovely like you. ” The rose said, “I am the most beautiful plant in the forest. ” Then th

47、e rose looked at a cactus(仙人掌 ) and said, “Look at that ugly plant. It is full of thorns (刺 )!”Sometimes, the red rose would look at the cactus and say, “This plant is useless. Im sorry I am his neighbor. ” Summer came and the plants and animals needed water, but no rain fell. One day the rose saw some birds stick their beaks(鸟喙 ) into the cactus and then fly away. The red rose asked what the birds were doing. The pine tree explained that the birds got water from the cactus. The pine tree told the red rose, “You can also drink from it. The birds

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