1、2013-2014学年广东省墨江中学七年级下期中英语试卷与答案(带解析) 单项选择 * I have guitar, but I cant play_guitar well. A the; the B a; a C the; a D a ; the 答案: D 试题分析:句意:我有一把吉他,但是我但不好吉他。不定冠词 a/an表示某一类人或某事物中的任何一个 ,经常用在第一次提到某人或某物时 ,用不定冠词起介绍作用,表示一个。 a用于辅音音素前 an用于元音因素前。定冠词特指某 (些 )人或某 (些 )事物 , 以区别于同类中其他的人或事物,特指前文出现过的事物或说话双方都知道的事物。弹奏乐器
2、,乐器类前加定冠词 the,根据句意,可知第一个表示类别,第二个表示演奏乐器,故选 D。 考点:考查冠词的用法。 Don t forget your dictionaries here tomorrow. A to bring B bring C bringing D brings 答案: A 试题分析:句意:不要忘记在明天把你的字典带到这里来。 forget to do sth .忘记做某事, forget doing sth,忘记做过某事。根据句意,故选 A。 考点:考查非谓语动词的用法。 I like this story because it s finny. A a kind of
3、B kind of C kinds of D kind 答案: B 试题分析:句意:我喜欢这个故事,因为它有几分滑稽。 A. a kind of一种 B. kind of 有几分 C. kinds of各种各样 D. kind善良的,根据句意,故选 B。 考点:考查近义词辨析。 - do you love to play chess -Because it s relaxing. A Where B How C When D Why 答案: D 试题分析:根据回答,因为它令人放松,可知上句在问为什么喜欢下棋。根据句意,故选 D。 考点:考查特殊疑问词的用法。 - you and your si
4、ster sing English songs -No, we can t . A Do B Can C Are D Will 答案: B 试题分析:句意:你和你的妹妹能唱英语歌吗?我们不能。根据回答,可知上句中含有情态动词,故选 B。 考点:考查一般疑问句。 -Linda, have a good day. - A You, too B Im sorry C That s right D Not much 答案: A 试题分析:句意:琳达,祝你愉快。当其他人给以你祝福时,你可以说, the same to you ,或 you ,too.表示也祝愿对方。根据句意,故选 A。 考点:考查情景交
5、际。 - -He is eating a hamburger. A How is Dan B What is Dan doing C When does Dan eat a hamburger D Why does Dan eat a hamburger 答案: B 试题分析:根据回答,他正在吃汉堡包,可知上文在问他正在做什么。 A. How is Dan丹怎么样? B. What is Dan doing丹正在做什么? C. When does Dan eat a hamburger丹什么时间吃汉堡包 D. Why does Dan eat a hamburger为什么丹吃汉堡包?故选 B。
6、 考点:考查特殊疑问句。 is it from your home to school? A How far B How long C How soon D How often 答案: A 试题分析:句意:从你家到学校有多远? A. How far多远,问两地之间的距离B. How long多久 C. How soon多久以后 D. How often多久一次,根据句意,故选 A。 考点:考查特殊疑问词词组的用法。 He is ill today, so he stay at home. A must B can C may D has to 答案: D 试题分析:句意:今天他病了,所以他不得
7、不呆在家里。 A. must必须,表示主观原因 B. can 能 C. may 可以 D. has to不得不,表示客观原因,根据句意,故选D。 考点:考查情态动词的用法。 Alice doesn t want to practice _ every day. A ,draw B draws C drawing D to draw 答案: C 试题分析:句意:爱丽丝不想每天都练习绘画。 practice doing sth,练习做某事,根据句意,故选 C。 考点:考查非谓语动词的用法。 Look! Jim is swimming in the . A zoo B house C pool D
8、shop 答案: C 试题分析:句意:看,吉姆正在游泳池里游泳。 A. zoo动物园 B. house房子 C. pool游泳池 D. shop商店。根据句意,故选 C。 考点:考查名词词义辨析。 This girl is too . She can t read. A cute B young(小 ) C tidy D beautiful 答案: B 试题分析:句意:这个女孩太小了,她不会阅读。根据后文她不会阅读可知女孩年龄太小,故选 B。 考点:考查形容词词义辨析。 Kate is watching a music show TV. A on B at C in D with 答案: A
9、试题分析:句意:凯特正在通过电视看音乐节目。 on TV,通过电视,根据句意,故选 A。 考点:考查介词的用法。 We all like Mr. Black heis very fun. A so B and C but D because 答案: D 试题分析:句意:我们都喜欢布莱克先生,因为他非常的有趣。 A. so 所以 B. and并且 C. but但是 D. because因为,根据主从句之间的因果关系,故选 D. 考点:考查连词的用法。 me, it s easy to get to school on time. A To B For C Of D With 答案: B 试题分析
10、:句意:对于我,按时到校是简单的, for,对于 , it is+ 形容词 +for sb + to do sth,it做动词不定式的形式主语, for后加动词不定式的逻辑主语,故选 B。 考点:考查介词的用法。 Don t be , Alice. Your father is sleeping now. A quiet B noisy C dirty D clean 答案: B 试题分析:句意: 爱丽丝,不要吵闹了,你的父亲正在睡觉。 A. quiet安静的 B. noisy嘈杂的 C. dirty 脏的 D. clean干净的,根据句意,故选 B。 考点:考查形容词词义辨析。 There
11、are many kinds of animals in the . A zoo B club C library D school 答案: A 试题分析:句意:在动物园里有许多种动物。 A. zoo 动物园 B. club 俱乐部 C. library 图书馆 D. school学校。根据句意,故选 A。 考点:考查名词词义辨析。 It usually takes her about 25 minutes to schoolby bike. A get B gets C getting D to get 答案: D 试题分析:句意:乘自行车到学校经常花费她 25分钟的时间。 it takes
12、 sb some time to do sth,做某事花费某人多长时间,根据句意,故选 D。 考点:考查动词不定式的用法。 John s brother wants an interestingjob. A find B finds C finding D to find . 答案: D 试题分析:句意:约翰的哥哥想找一份有趣的工作。 want to do sth想做某事,根据句意,故选 D。 考点:考查动词不定式做宾语。 There s a near Mike s home. He often there. A shop; shop B shop; shops C shops; shop D
13、 shops; shops 答案: B 试题分析:句意:在迈克家附近有一个商店,他经常在那里购物。 shop,名词,商店;动词,购物。 there be有就近原则,根据句意,故选 B。 考点:考查单词的词性。 完型填空 John Smith is fifteen years old. He is a student in No.3 Middle School. He gets a part-time(业 余 ) _ because he needs some _ He works in a supermarket after _ from Monday to Friday and all _
14、on Saturday. He helps people look after(照顾) their kids(小孩) and he works with _ _ kids. He thinks it is great _ After school, he _ a bus to the supermarket. He there at about 4:30. He works_ _ 4:30 to 8:30. He_ home at 9:00. John likes his job very much. 【小题1】 A work B job C assistant D policeman A h
15、elp B thanks C sorry D money A work B help C school D breakfast A day B date C time D night A difficult B different C dangerous D same A fun B boring C smart D funs A take B gets C gives D takes A arrives in B gets to C gets D reaches to A for B from C to D at 【小题 10】 A. come B. goes C.comes to D, g
16、oes to 答案: 【小题 1】 B 【小题 2】 D 【小题 3】 C 【小题 4】 A 【小题 5】 B 【小题 6】 A 【小题 7】 D 【小题 8】 C 【小题 9】 B 【小题 10】 B 试题分析:这篇短文主要介绍了约翰史密斯是第三中学的一个十五岁的学生,因为需要钱他在超市找了一份业余工作。 【小题 1】考查名词及语境的理解。 A. work 工作不可数名词 B. job工作可数名词 C. assistant助手 D. policeman警察。他得到了一份业余的工作,根据前面有不定冠词 a,故选 B。 【小题 2】考查名词及语境的理解。 A. help帮助 B. thanks谢
17、谢 C. sorry 对不起D. money 钱。他得到了一份业余的工作,因为他需要钱,根据上下文,故选 D。 【小题 3】考查名词及语境的理解。 A. work工作 B. help帮助 C .school 学校 D. breakfast 早饭。周一到周五的放学后他在一个超市工作。根据上下文,故选 C 。 【小题 4】考查名词及语境的理解。 A. day日子,白天 B. date日期 C. time时间D. night晚上。周六的整个白天,根据句意及上下文,故选 A。 【小题 5】考查形容词及语境的理解。 A. difficult 困难的 B. different不同的 C. dangerou
18、s危险的 D. same相同的。他帮助人们照顾他们的孩子,他和不同的孩子相处,根据句意,故选 B。 【小题 6】考查形容词及语境的理解。 A. fun有趣的 B. boring无聊的 C. smart聪明的 D. funs乐趣。他认为那是非常有趣的,根据句意及上下文,故选 A。 【小题 7】考查动词及语境的理解。 A. take带走,乘坐 B. gets获得 C. gives 给予 D .takes 第三人称单数。放学后他乘公共汽车去超市,主语是第三人称单数,根据句意,故选 D。 【小题 8】考查动词及语境的理解 。 A. arrives in到达,后加大的地点 B. gets to到达 C.
19、 gets后加 to再加地点名词,当是地点副词时 to要省略, D. reaches to到达,直接加地点,不加 to,他在四点半到达那里,根据句中是地点副词,故选 C。 【小题 9】考查介词及语境的理解。 A .for为了 B. from从 C. to 朝 D. at 在 他从四点半工作到八点半,根据句意,故选 B。 【小题 10】考查动词及语境的理解。 A. come 来 B. goes去 C .comes to后加地点名词 D, goes to后加地点名词。他字啊九点回家。 go home,回家,故选 B。 考点:人物介绍类短文。 阅读理解 Mrs. Jones is an Americ
20、an doctor. She is now in China. She works in a childrens hospital in Jinan, Shandong. She likes children and she likes to work for children. She works hard in the day and learns Chinese in the evening school. She also learns Chinese from the Chinese doctors and her Chinese friends. Now she can speak
21、 some Chinese. She can read and write some Chinese, too. She says its not easy to learn Chinese well. Mr. Jones, her husband(丈夫 ), is a teacher. He teaches English in No.5 Middle School. He works from Monday to Friday. He teaches 3 classes every day. 【小题 1】 What does Mrs. Jones do A A writer. B A re
22、porter. C A doctor. D A teacher. 【小题 2】 What does Mrs. Jones do in the evening A She often reads books. B She often watches TV. C She often has a walk with her family. D She learns Chinese in the evening school. 【小题 3】 How does Mrs. Jones learn Chinese A. She learns Chinese in the evening school. B.
23、 She learns Chinese from the Chinese doctors. C. She learns Chinese from her Chinese friends. D. A, B and C. 【小题 4】 Which subject does Mr. Jones teach A Chinese. B English. C Math. D History. 【小题 5】 How many days does Mr. Jones work a week A Two. B Four. C Five. D Six. 答案: 【小题 1】 C 【小题 2】 D 【小题 3】 D
24、 【小题 4】 B 【小题 5】 C 试题分析:这篇短文主要介绍了约翰夫人和约翰先生,约翰夫人是个医生,她喜欢学习汉语。约翰先生是个英语老师,他一周工作五天。 【小题 1】细节理解题。根据短文 Mrs. Jones is an American doctor.,可知约翰夫人是个医生,故选 C 【小题 2】细节理解题。根据短文 She works hard in the day and learns Chinese in the evening school.可知她她在晚上的夜校学汉语,故选 D。 【小题 3】归纳总结题。根据短文 She works hard in the day and le
25、arns Chinese in the evening school. She also learns Chinese from the Chinese doctors and her Chinese friends.描述可知她学习汉语有三种方式,故选 D。 【小题 4】细节理解题。根据短文 He teaches English in No.5 Middle School.可知约翰先生教英语,故选 B 【小题 5】细节理解题。根据 He works from Monday to Friday.可知,约翰先生一周工作五天,故选 C 考点:人物介绍类短文阅读。 Theres a big zoo i
26、n our city. Its about five kilometres away from my house. I like all kinds of animals. I often go to the zoo by bus on Sundays. In the zoo, I can see many different kinds of animals, such as monkeys, bears, pandas, tigers, lions and dolphins. Some animals are friendly, but some are not. Tigers, lion
27、s and bears are dangerous, so they have to stay in cages. But I dont think its good for animals to stay in cages. They are not happy. They should be free. Tigers and lions usually live in forests. They can run very fast there. They catch and eat small animals like deer and rabbits. But now in the zo
28、o, they live in small rooms. They walk round and round (徘徊 ) in the cages, and they want to get out. I feel sorry for them. Of all the animals I like dolphins best. The most interesting animals in the zoo that I like are dolphins. I like watching them swim and jump. They swim fast and they jump very
29、 high. They are very clever. They can play with balls. They are very friendly to people. If you fall into the water and cant swim, they may come to help you. 【小题 1】 How does the author (作者) usually go to the zoo A By train. B By bus. C On foot. D By taxi. 【小题 2】 What kind of animals are dangerous A
30、Rabbits. B Deer. C Monkeys. D Lions. 【小题 3】 Why do people have to put the tigers in cages A Because they are friendly. B Because the tigers like to live in cages. C Because they can run very fast. D Because they are dangerous. 【小题 4】 I like dolphins best because . A they live in forests B they are i
31、nteresting, clever and friendly C they catch and eat small animals D I fall into the river 【小题 5】 Which of the following is WRONG A Some animals are friendly. B Tigers usually live in forests. C The author thinks tigers should stay in cages. D Dolphins can play with balls. 答案: 【小题 1】 B 【小题 2】 D 【小题
32、3】 D 【小题 4】 B 【小题 5】 C 试题分析:这篇短文主要介绍了去动物园看到了许多的动物。作者作者认为虽然狮子老虎等动物是危险的但是他们被关在笼子里是不合适的,他们不会感到愉快。作者最喜欢的动物是海豚,因为海豚友好,聪明,有趣。 【小题 1】细节理解题。根据短文第一段 I often go to the zoo by bus on Sundays.,可知作者经 常乘坐公共汽车去动物园,故选 B。 【小题 2】细节理解题。根据第一段 Tigers, lions and bears are dangerous, so they have to stay in cages.故选 D 【小题
33、 3】细节理解题。根据第一段 Tigers, lions and bears are dangerous, so they have to stay in cages.可知老虎狮子和熊是危险的所以他们不得不呆在笼子里,故选 D。 【小题 4】归纳理解题。根据第三段描述可知海豚友好,聪明,有趣,所以作者最喜欢海豚,故选 B 【小题 5】是非判断题。根据第一段 But I dont think its good for animals to stay in cages. They are not happy. They should be free.可知作者不认为他们呆在笼子里是合适的,故选 C。
34、 可知, 考点:日常生活类短文阅读。 Linda comes from England. She is an English girl. She speaks English. She can speak a little Chinese. Now she is a student in our school. We are in the same class. Her favorite subject is Chinese. Her favorite sport is swimming. We are good friends. She often plays games with her
35、Chinese friends. Lindas father is a teacher. He is in our school, too. He is a good teacher. He is strict with (严格 ) his students. He teaches English. Linda and his father like Chinese food. They like China and Chinese people very much. 根据上面启事内容判断正误,正确的写 T, 错误的写 F。 【小题 1】 Linda is a student in China
36、. 【小题 2】 Linda and I are classmates. 【小题 3】 Linda cant speak Chinese. 【小题 4】 . Lindas father speaks good English. 【小题 5】 Linda likes Chinese food but her father doesnt. 答案: 【小题 1】 T 【小题 2】 T 【小题 3】 F 【小题 4】 T 【小题 5】 F 试题分析:这篇短文主要介绍了作者的同班同学琳达。琳达来自英国她会说一些汉语,她的父亲是个 英语老师,他们都喜欢中国和中国的食物。 【小题 1】根据第一段 Now s
37、he is a student in our school.可知琳达现在在中国,故填 T 【小题 2】根据第一段 We are in the same class可知作者和琳达在同一个班级,所以是同班同学,故填 T 【小题 3】根据第一段 She can speak a little Chinese.可知琳达能说一点儿汉语,故填 F 【小题 4】根据第二段 He teaches English.可知琳达的父亲的英语很好,故填 T 【小题 5】根据第二段 Linda and his father like Chinese food.可知琳达和她的父亲都喜欢中国食物,故填 F 考点:人物介绍类短文
38、阅读。 书面表达 根据下列提示写一篇短文。(不少于 60字)。( 15分) 时间:一个晴朗的星期日早晨。地点:新华公园。孩子们在唱歌跳舞,一个女孩和两个男孩在放风筝( fly a kite)。一些年轻人在跑步,一个女人在浇花(water flowers)。一些学生在画画( draw pictures),也有一些年轻人在照相( take photos)。瞧,在一棵大树下,一些老人在打牌( play cards),有一只狗正向那边跑去。 答案: On a sunny morning of Sunday, there are many children singing songs and danci
39、ng in Xinhua Park. A girl and two boys are flying a kite happily. Some young men are running along the path. A girl is watering flowers. Some students are drawing pictures, also there are some young people taking photos. Look, some old people are playing cards under a big tree.And a dog is running t
40、owards there. 试题分析:这是一篇给材料作文。要求介绍一个晴朗的星期日早晨新华公园的场景。主要用到现在进行时态。 【亮点说明】这篇短文内容切题,意思连贯,表达清楚、 完整。能正确的应用现在进行时态。词汇和句型句式运用恰当。能适当的运用句型 there be sb doing sth 有正在做某事的人。 考点:给材料作文。 单词拼写 Grandama Li lives alone. 【小题 1】 is very ill. She 【小题 2】 to stay in bed. She 【小题 3】 work. Han Meimei is her neibour (邻居 ), Meime
41、i is 【小题 4】 good girl . When she knows that ,she ask Li Lei, Jim, the twins to come to 【小题 5】home and 【小题 6】 her. Han Meimei is giving food to her. Li Lei is 【小题 7】 the room. Jim is doning the 【小题 8】 ( 洗碗 ). The twins 【小题 9】 cleaning the windows and 【小题 10】 her clothes.答案: 【小题 1】 She 【小题 2】 has 【小题
42、3】 cant 【小题 4】 a 【小题 5】 her 【小题 6】 help 【小题 7】 cleaning 【小题 8】 dishes 【小题 9】 are 【小题 10】 washing 试题分析:这篇短文主要介绍了独自生活的李奶奶生病了,她的邻居梅梅在了解了情况之后,她带领她的好朋友帮助李奶奶做家务。 【小题 1】李奶奶独自生活,她并的很重。根据句意,故填 She 【小题 2】根据上文她病的重可知她不得不卧床,主语是三单,故填 has 【小题 3】她不能工作,根据句意,故填 cant 【小题 4】梅梅是她的邻居,梅梅是个好女孩,不定冠词表示类别,根据句意,故填 a 【小题 5】当她 了
43、解了这些,她请李磊,吉姆,那对双胞胎来到她的家,根据句意,故填 her 【小题 6】并且帮助她,根据句意,故填 help 【小题 7】李磊在清理房间,根据句意及现在进行时的结构 be doing ,故填cleaning 【小题 8】吉姆正在洗碗,根据句意,故填 dishes 【小题 9】那对双胞胎在擦窗户,根据句意及现在进行时态的结构,故填 are 【小题 10】并洗李奶奶的衣服,根据句意及现在进行时的结构,故填 washing 考点:日常生活类短文。 任务型阅读( 5分) Many people dislike cold weather, but I do, because it snows
44、 only on very cold days. I like snowy days best. Every winter, I hope it will snow. I want to watch the beautiful view(风景) of snow-everything is covered by the white snow. That s fantastic(极好的 ). I like to make all kinds of interesting snowmen or play snowball games with other children. When we are
45、laughing (笑) and running after each other in the snow, we never feel cold and totally forget(完全忘记 ) the cold. Favorite weather Reasons原因 【小题 1】 _ and【小题 2】 _ days He can watch the beautiful view of 【小题 3】 _He can make interesting 【小题 4】 _. He can play snowball games with other s. The games make him
46、no longer(不再 ) feel 【小题 5】 _. 答案: 【小题 1】 cold 【小题 2】 snowy 【小题 3】 snow 【小题 4】 snowmen 【小题 5】 cold 翻译 【小题 1】玛丽经常帮我学英语。 Mary often me my English. 【小题 2】这些毛衣对我来说不是太大,就是太小。 These sweaters are too big too small for me. 【小题 3】你的梦想能实现。 Your dream can . 【小题 4】一些动物处境危险,因此我们必须救助它们。 Some animals are , so we mu
47、st save them. 【小题 5】我们去看老虎吧。 . 答案: 【小题 1】 help with 【小题 2】 either or 【小题 3】 come true 【小题 4】 in great danger 【小题 5】 lets see the tigers 试题分析: 【小题 1】 help sb with sth ,帮助某人在某方面,故填 help with 【小题 2】 either or . 或着 或者 ,根据句意,故填 either or 【小题 3】 come true, 实现,情态动词后加动词原形,故填 come true 【小题 4】 in danger,处于险境之中,根据句意,故填 in great danger 【小题 5】 lets do sth,让我们做 ,根据句意,故填 lets see the tigers 考点:句子翻译。