2013-2014学年广东省墨江中学八年级下期中英语试卷与答案（带解析）.doc

1、2013-2014学年广东省墨江中学八年级下期中英语试卷与答案（带解析） 其他 Looking for help： I come to a new class and I have no friends.I really miss my old friends very much.And the most seriously, I am too shy to talk to others.I want to make more friends.What should I do？ Jim I like playing computer games.But my parents dont want

2、 me to do it.They think I play computer games too much, but in fact I only play it for a short time and I often spend more time looking through useful information for my study and listening to music.I like music very much.I am very upset.What should I do？ Cathy I cant study English well.There are so

3、 many English words for me to learn, and I can hardly remember them so I failed my English test last Friday.Can you help me？ Li Ping Information Card Jim has trouble in 【小题 1】_. Cathy spends more time 【小题 2】_. What Cathys parents think 【小题 3】_. Who cant do well in English？ 【小题 4】_. The time when Li

4、Ping failed the test 【小题 5】 _. 答案： 【小题 1】 Making more friends 【小题 2】 Looking through useful information and listening to music. 【小题 3】 Play computer games too much 【小题 4】 Li Ming 【小题 5】 Last Friday 试题分析：这是三个同学的求助信息， Jim 来到了一个新的班级，他没有朋友，他很害羞与别人交谈，该怎么办？ Cathy喜欢玩电脑游戏，父母不允许，她很苦恼。李明上周五英语考试没及格，记那么多的英语单词有困

5、难，需求帮助。 【小题 1】从第一篇求助信息中可知，吉姆现在面临的困难是没有朋友，想交朋友，故填 Making more friends。 【小题 2】从第二篇求助信息中这句话 “I often spend more time looking through useful information for my study and listening to music. .”可知她把大量的时间花在了浏览有用信息上，故填 Looking through useful information and listening to music.。 【小题 3】从第二篇求助信息中这句话 “They thin

6、k I play computer games too much”可知，父母认为他玩电脑游戏太多，故填 Play computer games too much。 【小题 4】从第三篇求助信息中可知，李明不擅长英语，有那么多的英语单词要学，故填 Li Ming。 【小题 5】从第三篇求助信息中可知，李明上周五英语考试没及格，故填 Last Friday。 考点：阅读表达。 Debbie got up early last Saturday morning. She wanted to go skating in the Green Park w 【小题 1】 some of her frien

7、ds. She was very h 【小题 2】 about it. As soon as she was ready, she got on her bike and l 【小题 3】 for the park - it was on the other side of the town. Suddenly, as she was riding fast, she h 【小题 4】 the sirens (警笛 ).The sound of the sirens was g【小题 5】 closer and closer. So Debbie looked behind to see wh

8、at was h【小题 6】 . As a result (结果 ), she f【小题 7】 off her bike and lay in the middle of the road. Luckily, Debbie wasnt hurt, b 【小题 8】 a car hit her bike. After the car stopped, two men got out and started running. Just then a p 【小题 9】 car stopped and three policemen got out and started running a【小题 1

9、0】 the two men. One of the policemen shouted, “Stop the thieves (贼 )!” At the same time a policeman came to see Debbie. He thanked her because, in a way, she had helped them catch the thieves. 答案： 【小题 1】 with 【小题 2】 happy 【小题 3】 looked 【小题 4】 heard 【小题 5】 getting 【小题 6】 happening 【小题 7】 felt 【小题 8】

10、but 【小题 9】 police 【小题 10】 after 试题分析：这篇短文讲述了黛比在周六早上和同学一起去公园滑冰，在去公园的路上，一辆小汽车从后面跑来，一直鸣 笛，黛比回头看发生了什么事，不小心从车子上掉了下来，小汽车撞在了车子上，两个人下车就逃，一会警察来了，才知道刚才那是两个贼，小姑娘帮了警察的忙。 【小题 1】句意：她想和她的一些朋友一起去 the Green Park 滑冰，首字母是 w，可知此处填 with 和 一起，故填 with。 【小题 2】句意：关于这事她很开心。首字母是 h，可知此处填 happy，开心，快乐。故填 happy。 【小题 3】句意：她一准备好，骑上

11、自行车就去寻找公园了。首字母是 l，可知此处填 look，构成短语 look for要用一般过去时，故填 looked。 【小题 4】句意 ;在她骑得正快的时候，突然，她听到了警笛声。首字母是 h，可知此处填写 hear听到，要用过去式，故填 heard。 【小题 5】句意：警笛声越来越近了。句中有助动词 was，所以要用过去进行时，故填 getting。 【小题 6】句意：因此，黛比朝后看发生了什么事。句中有助动词 was，所以要用过去进行时，什么事正在发生，故填 happening。 【小题 7】句意：她从车子上掉下来，躺在了公路中间。短语 “fall off”从 掉下来，过去式是 fel

12、t，故填 felt。 【小题 8】句意：幸运的是， 黛比伤得不重。但是小汽车撞在了车子上。此处表示转折，故填 but。 【小题 9】句意 ;正在那时，一辆警车停下来，三个人从车上下来，开始追那两个人。根据句意及首字母提示，此处填 police。 【小题 10】：正在那时，一辆警车停下来，三个人从车上下来，开始追那两个人。根据句意及首字母提示，此处填 after。在两个人之后跑即追那两个人。 考点：短文填空。 单项选择 * Peter has _ cough and he has to get _ X-ray. A an; a B a; a C a; an D an; an 答案： C 试题分析

13、：句意：彼得患了咳嗽，他不得不拍个 X光片。固定短语 “患咳嗽 ”英语是 have a cough.X-ray是以元音音素开头的单词，故前面用 an。故选 C。 考点：考查冠词的用法。 Where were you at eight yesterday evening _. A I saw you at eight yesterday evening B I am helping my mother cook C I will go to my friends home D I was in the kitchen at that time 答案： D 试题分析：句意： 昨天晚上八点钟你在哪儿

14、？那时我在厨房里。根据时间状语 at eight yesterday evening可知要用一般过去时（表状态）或过去进行时（表动作），所以， ABC都不符合时态， 故选 D。 考点：考查交际用语。 -Mr .Wang， we won the volleyball game. -Great.The result makes me_happy. A feeling B feel C to feel D to feeling 答案： B 试题分析：句意： 王老师，我们赢了排球赛。 棒极了，这结果使我很高兴。使某人做某事 make sb. do sth.，故选 B。 考点：考查省去 to的动词不定式

15、。 -You could _the bike from Wei Fang. -But she_it to Zhang Hua. A lend; borrow B borrow ;lent C lend ;lent D borrow ;borrowed 答案： B 试题分析：句意： 你可以借魏芳的自行车。 但是她借给张华了。固定短语“borrow from” 从 借 ， “lend to sb.”借给某人 ,所以四个选项搭配正确的是 B,故选 B。 考点：考查动词辨析。 Could you please_computer games A dont play B not play C to not

16、 play D not to play 答案： B 试题分析：句意：请你不要玩电脑游戏了好吗？固定结构 “请你不要做某事 ”英语表达为 Could you please not do sth. 故选 B。 考点：考查固定结构。 Although the old man lives with his children ,he still feels_. A happy B lonely C normal D unfair 答案： B 试题分析：句意：虽然这位老人和孩子们住在一起，但是他还是感到很孤独。A.happy 高兴 ； B.lonely 孤独，寂寞； C.normal 正常的； D. un

17、fair不公平的 。根据句意及四个选项的意思分析 ，故选 B。 考点：考查形容词辨析。 _you study,_grades you will get. A,The hard ;the better B.The harder; the better C.The hard ;the good C.The harder ;the good 答案： B 试题分析：句意：你学习越努力，你就会越取得好成绩。固定结构 “越 就越 ” 英语是 “the+比较级， the+比较级 ”，故选 B。 考点：考查比较级的固定句型。 My brother spent all morning_soccer with h

18、is classmates. A plays B to play C playing D played 答案： C 试题分析：句意：我哥哥把整个上午都花在了和同学踢足球上。固定结构 “花费时间 /金钱做某事 ”英语表达为 “spend some time/some money doing sth.”,故选 C。 考点：考查非谓语动词。 I think _ in the old peoples home is great fun. A volunteer B volunteered C volunteering D to volunteering 答案： C 试题分析：句意：我认为在养老院从事志

19、愿活动很有趣。 A. volunteer 志愿者；动词，志愿 B.volunteered过去式，志愿 ； C. volunteering动名词，志愿； D. to volunteering结构错误。根据句意及四个选项的意思分析，句中需要作主语，所以用动名词，故选 C。 考点：考查动名词。 Our teacher expects all of us _ happy and independent children. A to being B to be C be D being 答案： B 试题分析：句意：我们的老师期望我们所有人成为快乐的和独立的孩子。短语“期望某人做某事 ”expect sb

20、. to do sth.，故选 B。 考点：考查非谓语动词。 Susan, I have a sore throat. You talked _ just now. Please drink more water. A many too B too many C too much D much too 答案： C 试题分析：句意： 苏珊，我喉咙痛。 你刚才说的太多了，请多喝水。 A. many too 没有此短语； B. too many 太多，接可数名词复数； C. too much 太多，接不可数名词或修饰动词； D. much too太，根据句意及四个选项的意思分析，故选 C。 考点：考

21、查短语辨析。 The bank promised to provide us _ money. A to B on C with D at 答案： C 试题分析：句意：银行答应给我们提供钱。固定短语 “provide sb. With sth.”给某人提供某物，故选 C。 考点：考查介词的用法。 I have a _. What should I do You should see a dentist. A stomachache B backache C toothache D headache 答案： C 试题分析：句意： 我牙疼。我该怎么办？ 你应该看牙医。根据答语，看牙医，应该患的是牙

22、疼。故选 C。 考点：考查名词辨析。 Ill work hard to make a lot of money _ I can buy a big house. A if B because C although D so that 答案： D 试题分析：句意：我要努力工作挣许多钱，以便我能买个大房子。 so that 以便，为了，表目的，引导目的状语从句。故选 D。 考点：考查连词辨析。 Theres something wrong with Sallys seeing. She is almost _. A deaf B weak C blind D ill 答案： C 试题分析：句意：

23、Sally的视力有毛病，她几乎瞎了。 A. deaf聋的； B. weak弱的； C. blind瞎的； D.ill生病 根据句意及四个选项的意思，故选 D。 考点：考查形容词辨析。 Look! Bill is not happy. Lets go and _. A wake him up B. cheer him up C. dress him up D. call him up 答案： B 试题分析：句意：瞧！比尔不高兴。让我们去使他振作起来。 A wake him up把他叫醒； B. cheer him up使他振作起来； C. dress him up乔装打扮； D. call hi

24、m up给他打电话。根据句意及四个选项的意思，故选 B。 考点：考查动词短语辨析。 I used to _ English in the evening. Now Im used to _ it in the morning. A reading; read B reading; reading C read; reading D read; read 答案： C 试题分析：句意：我过去常常晚上读英语。现在习惯于早上读了。 used to do sth过去常常做某事； be used to doing sth习惯于做某事。故选 C。 考点：考查非谓语动词。 When my mother _ h

25、ome, I was making some cards. A got B gets C get D will get 答案： A 试题分析：句意但我母亲到家的时候，我正在制作一些卡片。后句用的是过去进行时，可知时间应发生在过去，故选 A。 考点：考查一般过去时。 I think these students should do _ part in keeping the class-room clean. A my B her C their D our 答案： C 试题分析：句意：我认为这些学生应该尽他们的职责保持教室干净。 do ones part尽某人的职责， ones要跟 these

26、 students保持一致，故选 C。 考点：考查物主代词的用法。 Could I open the door _. Its very cold outside. A Yes, you can B No, thanks C Yes, please D Sorry, you cant 答案： D 试题分析：句意： 我可以打开这门吗？ 对不起，你不能。外面很冷。根据答语外面很冷，表示不同意打开门，所以排除 A和 C； B选项不符合语境，故选 D。 考点：考查交际用语。 完型填空 Do your parents make you do lots of after-school activities

27、My parents did. I used to listen to them. But now, I decide to think for . My parents made me do a lot of after-school activities: taking guitar lessons, taking class, playing tennis and doing different kinds of other things. I didnt like many of them. I often asked my parents to stop me. This year,

28、 I will stop some activities. I decide to the guitar because I dont like to play it at all. I think I can learn English by myself at home I wont go to the English class any more My mother doesnt think that I get enough . But I dont think so.I walk two miles to school every day. I think that is for m

29、e. So I dont want to play tennis. One day, my mother me to go to a swimming club, but I refused.She was and said,“The more you study, the more skills you will have, and then the more independent you will be.” shes right, but I really dont want to go. Dear friends, am I right What will you do if you

30、meet the situation 【小题1】 A herself B themselves C myself D ourselves A Chinese B English C math D science A dropping B offering C beating D pushing A give up B make up C take up D set up A and B so C but D or A exercise B food C sleep D study A bad B easy C important D enough A allowed B hated C ask

31、ed D helped A nervous B excited C angry D glad A Instead B Maybe C However D Anyway 答案： 【小题 1】 C 【小题 2】 B 【小题 3】 D 【小题 4】 A 【小题 5】 B 【小题 6】 A 【小题 7】 D 【小题 8】 C 【小题 9】 C 【小题 10】 B 试题分析：作者在这篇短文中讲述了自己的苦恼，放学之后父母给安排的没完没了的活动，上吉他班，上英语班，打网球，做许多种不同的活动，有些是作者不喜欢的，他该怎么办呢？ 【小题 1】考查反身代词及语境的理解。句意：我过去常常听他们的。现在，我决定为

32、自己考虑。根据句意是为我自己考虑，所以填 myself，故选 C。 【小题 2】考查名词辨析及语境的理解。句意：我父母让我做许多课外活动：吉他班，上英语班，打网球，做许多种不同的活动，从下文的语句中 “我认为我可以在家学英语 ”可知还让他上英语班，故选 B。 【小题 3】考查动词辨析及语境的理解。句意：他们当中很多我不喜欢。我经常让我的父母停止逼我。 Push sb.逼迫某人， A. dropping 放弃； B. offering供给；C. beating 打 ； D. pushing推，根据句意及四个选项的意思，故选 D。 【小题 4】考查动词短语辨析及语境的理解。句意：我决定放弃吉他，因

33、为我一点也不喜欢它。 A. give up 放弃； B. make up 弥补 C. take up 占据 D. set up 建立，根据句意及四个选项的意思，故选 A。 【小题 5】考查连词及语境的理解。句意：我认为我可以在家学英语。因此我再也不去上英语课了。根据前后句的意思，后句表示结果，所以用 so，故选 B。 【小题 6】考查名词辨析及语境的理解。句意：我母亲认为我锻炼不够。根据下文：我每 天步行两英里上学，这种锻炼就足够了，故选 A。 【小题 7】考查形容词辨析及语境的理解。句意：我每天步行两英里上学，我认为对我来说足够了。因此我不想打网球，故选 D。 【小题 8】考查动词辨析及语境

34、的理解。句意：一天，我母亲让我去参加游泳俱乐部，但是我拒绝了。短语 “让某人做某事 ”英语表达为 “ask sb. to.do sth.”,故选 C。 【小题 9】考查形容词辨析及语境的理解。句意：她生气了并且说： “你学的越多，你掌握的技能就越多，你就更能独立 ”， A. nervous 紧张的； B. excited 兴奋的 ;C. angry 生气的； D. glad 高兴的，根据句意及四个选项的意思，故选 C。 【小题 10】考查副词辨析及语境的理解。句意：或许她是对的，但是我真的不想去。 A. Instead 代替； B. Maybe 或许； C. However 然而； D. An

35、yway无论如何，根据句意及四个选项的意思，故选 B。 考点：人生百味类。 阅读理解 Childrens Museum of Indianapolis We are the largest childrens museum in the world. Hours Monday: Closed (闭馆 ) Tuesday Sunday, 10 a.m. 5 p.m. Admission (门票费 ) Children (ages 2 17): $13.50 Adults (ages 18 59): $18.50 Seniors (60+): $17.50 Children under 2 and

36、 members: Free Parking (停车 ) Free parking is available. Call us: 800-820-6214 Minnesota Childrens Museum Let children learn through play. Hours Monday: Closed Tuesday Thursday: 9 a.m. 4 p.m. Friday & Saturday: 9 a.m. 8 p.m. Sunday: 9 a.m. 5 p.m. Admission Ages 1101: $9.50 Children under one and memb

37、ers: Free Parking 3-hour parking only $4 Call us: 651-225-6000 Chicago Childrens Museum Improve childrens lives by creating a place where playing and learning connect (结合 ). Hours Friday Wednesday: 10 a.m. 5 p.m. Thursday: 10 a.m. 8 p.m. Admission Children & adults: $14 Seniors: $13 Children under o

38、ne and members: Free Call us: 312-527-1000 Childrens Museum of Houston “Americas No. 1 Childrens Museum”by Parents magazine. Hours Monday: Closed Tuesday Saturday: 10 a.m. 6 p.m. Sunday: 12 a.m. 6 p.m. Admission Adults / Children (Ages 1+): $9.00 Seniors ( Ages 65+): $8.00 Children under one and mem

39、bers: Free Parking 1 hour: $6.00 2 hours: $7.00 3+ hours: $8.00 Call us: 713-522-1138 【小题 1】 If Lisa wants to know more information about the largest childrens museum in the world, she could call _. A 651-225-6000 B 800-820-6214 C 312-527-1000 D 713-522-1138 【小题 2】 Mr. and Mrs. Lee want to take thei

40、r two 10-month-old sons to the Minnesota Childrens Museum, and they are not members. They should pay _. A $9.50 B $19 C $28.50 D $38 【小题 3】 Mr. Green parked his car in the parking space of Childrens Museum of Houston for two hours; he should pay _. A $4 B $6 C $7 D $8 【小题 4】 The Whites want to visit

41、 a childrens museum at 6:30 p.m. on Thurs- day; they could go to _. A Chicago Childrens Museum B Minnesota Childrens Museum C Childrens Museum of Houston D Childrens Museum of Indianapolis 【小题 5】 What do the four childrens museums have in common A They are free for members. B They are not open on Mo

42、nday. C They all provide their parking information. D Childrens tickets are cheaper than seniors. 答案： 【小题 1】 B 【小题 2】 B 【小题 3】 C 【小题 4】 A 【小题 5】 A 试题分析：这是四篇关于儿童博物馆的介绍，各有特色，第一个是最大的；第二个可以让孩子在玩中学；第三个提高孩子创造能力；第四个美国第一个儿童博物馆。 【小题 1】细节理解题。第一篇短文介绍的是最大儿童博物馆，所以想去那里可以打电话 800-820-6214 故选 B。 【小题 2】分析计算题。从第二篇短文中

43、“Ages 1101: $9.50 ； Children under one and members: Free”可知只有他们夫妇两个买票，而且不是会员，计算 9.52=19 $，故选 B。 【小题 3】分析计算题。从第四篇短文中 “Parking 1 hour: $6.00 ； 2 hours: $7.00 ； 3+ hours: $8.00”可知停车两小时需付款 27=14$，故选 C。 【小题 4】细节理解题。仔细看每一个儿童博物馆的营业时间，只有 Chicago Childrens Museum在周四下午 6:00营业。故选 A。 【小题 5】细节理解题。仔细看每一个儿童博物馆的相关内

44、容，共同部分都是为会员免费，故选 A。 考点：广告布告类。 下面是五个学生的暑假计划和七个暑期活动。请将计划和对应的活动进行匹配。 【小题 1】 Helen, an outgoing college student, plans to learn a new and different skill. She thinks having more skills is good for her future development. 【小题 2】 John is always helping others. He is glad to volunteer more for more people.

45、 【小题 3】 Alex is not good at communicating with other people. His parents expect him to have some improvement. 【小题 4】 Jenny is an outgoing girl and she likes making new friends. She is also interested in English and hopes to improve her English. 【小题 5】 Sally wants to travel on very little money. And

46、she would like to learn about a place from the local (本地的 ) people. A We are going to have an English summer camp this year. Here you can not only make friends but also practice your English. Do you like it Our phone number is 995-3564. B Are you interested in painting Can you paint well We are goin

47、g to have a live painting competition next week. Just call 355-7892 for further information. C Heres a program called“Meet a New Family”.It aims to develop childrens independence and improve their communication skills by having two families exchange (交换 ) their children for a few weeks. Is it exciting Call us at 464-3464. D Do you still have no idea what to do to have a meaningful summer vacation Then come and join us! We are going to teach the left-behind children (留守儿童 ) in a village as volunteers. Tel: 463-6757. E. We