1、2013-2014学年广东省广州市荔湾区九年级第一学期期末英语试卷与答案（带解析） 单项选择 * -Which do you like _ , apples or pears - I like pears. A best B good C well D better 答案： D 试题分析：句意 :-你更喜欢哪一个，苹果还是梨？ -我喜欢梨。根据句意可知这里是表示选择，更喜欢哪个，故这里应该用比较级的形式，更喜欢是 like better，故选 D。 考点：考查形容词。 -I have enjoyed the party so much, but I have to go home now, i
2、ts too late. - _ A Have another try. B What a pity! C Congratulations. D Its a pleasure. 答案： B 试题分析：句意 :-我非常喜欢这个聚会，但是我现在不得不走了，太晚了。 -真遗憾。 Have another try 再试一次； What a pity. 真遗憾； Congratulations 祝贺你；Its a pleasure. 很乐意这样做。根据句意可知在举行聚会的时候，第一个说话人要离开了，故应该回答真遗憾。故选 B。 考点：考查情景交际。 The room is _ for eight peo
3、ple to live in. A big enough B enough big C so big D too big 答案： A 试题分析：句意 :房间足够大，可以让 8个人住进来。本题考查的句型是 enough for sb. to do sth. 足够 可以做某事。 enough 是一个副词，修饰形容词时放在形容词的后面； tooto 意为太 而不能 , 不符合句意。故选 A。 考点：考查副词。 Though the player is over forty, he can run _ some younger players. A much fast than B more fast
4、er than C so fast as D as fast as 答案： D 试题分析：句意 :虽然这名球员已经四十多岁了，但是他还能跑得喝一些年轻的球员 一样快。 asas 和 一样，表示同级比较，两个 as 之间用形容词的原级。当用于否定句的时候，第一个 as 可以用 so； much 可以修饰形容词的比较级，但不修饰原级，故 A不对； B选项形式不对， fast 的比较级是 faster。故选 D。 考点：考查形容词。 Dont _ your dictionary all the time when you meet new words. A work on B take on C d
5、epend on D keep on 答案： C 试题分析：句意 :当你遇到生单词的时候，不要总是依赖你的字典。 work on 从事，忙于； take on 呈现； depend on 依赖，依靠，取决于； keep on 继续。根据句意可知选 C。 考点：考查动词短语。 It is difficult _ you _ finish the work in a week. A of, to B with, to C with, for D for, to 答案： D 试题分析：句意 :对你来说，在一周内完成这项工作是困难的。本题考查的句型是 It is adj. for sb. to do
6、sth.，对某人来说做某事是 的。这是一个固定句型， it 是一个形式主语，真正的主语是 to do sth. 这个动词不定式。当形容词表示人的性质的时候，介词用 of。故选 D。 考点：考查动词和介词。 I cant understand _ the boy alone. A why did she leave B why had she left C why she left D why she had left 答案： C 试题分析：句意 :我不明白她为什么把那个男孩一个人留下。这里 why 引导的是一个宾语从句，我们知道宾语从句中应该用陈述语序，故我们可以排除 A、 B两项；根据句意可
7、知她把那个男孩一个人留下是一件过去的事情，应该用一般过去时，故选 C。 D 选项使用的是过去完成时，表示过去的过去，不符合句意。 考点：考查宾语从句。 They asked many questions _ had nothing to do with that topic. A which B who C where D when 答案： A 试题分析 ：句意 :他们问了很多与那个话题无关的问题。这里 had nothing to do with that topic 是一个定语从句，前先行词是 many questions，在定语从句中缺少主语，故应该用 which引导。故选 A。 考点：
8、考查关系代词。 _ is necessary _ he trains himself before the Guangzhou Marathon. A This, 不填 B The, 不填 C It, that D This, that 答案： C 试题分析：句意 :在广州马拉松比赛之前，他进行锻炼是必要的。本句所使用的句型是 it is necessary that ，做某事是有必要的。这里 that 引导的是主语从句，不能省略； it 是形式主语。故选 C。 考点：考查主语从句。 _ a sportsman is a hard job, but you are very excited i
9、f you are successful in _a good medal. A To be, get B Being, getting C Being, to get D To be, to get 答案： B 试题分析：句意 :做运动员是一个艰难的工作，但是如果你成功的获得了奖牌，你会非常兴奋的。第一个空是用动词的 -ing形式在句中做主语；动词不定式也可以做主语，但经常表示将来的动作；第二空前有一个短语 be successful in，做某事成功，短语中 in 是介词，后应跟动词的 ing形式。故选 B。 考点：考查动词。 完型填空 After she did a lot of sho
10、pping , Mrs. Smith came out of the shop and started to walk to the bus stop. Her bag was so that she had to rest for a few minutes. She stopped a new and bright car. It was just at the side of the road. As she stood there, she saw a policeman _ towards her. Excuse me, madam, said the policeman. Can
11、you read _ sign over there “Yes, I can,” said Mrs. Smith. It No Parking. Right. Madam. So _ have you parked your car here I shall have to give you a parking ticket. But this isnt my car, said Mrs. Smith. Isnt it said the policeman, and his face turned red. Im very sorry. _I shall have to put a ticke
12、t on the front of the car. Before he was not able to finish writingthe ticket, woman had arrived. She kissed the policeman and said, Hello, dear. I knew I could find you here at this time of the day. Happy birthday! I you abirthday present. Thank you, dear, But what is it asked the policeman. “Here
13、it is, His wife pointed at the red car. “A big surprise, _ it ” she continued. “Yes. But you mustnt leave it on this road for very long. Theres a No Parking sign over there. the policeman sighed. 【小题1】 A heavier B the heaviest C heavier and heavier D heavy A in B by C to D under A coming B come C co
14、mes D came A this B an C that D不填 A was B said C is D says A when B why C how D who A Still B Yet C And D While A a B other C the other D another A buy B will buy C have bought D was buying A is B isnt C was D wasnt 答案： 【小题 1】 D 【小题 2】 B 【小题 3】 A 【小题 4】 C 【小题 5】 D 【小题 6】 B 【小题 7】 A 【小题 8】 D 【小题 9】 C
15、 【小题 10】 B 试题分析：这篇短文讲述的是 Smith夫人在商店买了很多东西，她停在路边的一辆汽车旁边休息，这时一名警察过来，他以为这是 Smith夫人的车，因为这里不能停车，所以警察要罚她款。当得知不是 Smith夫人的车时，警察依然要在车上贴罚单。后来警察的妻子来了，说这辆车是她送给他的生日礼物。 【小题 1】句意：她的包是这么重以至于她不得不停下来休息一会。本句使用的是 so.that 句型，意为：如此 .以至于 .，在 so的后面应加形容词的原级。 A是 heavy的比较级； B是最高级； C heavier and heavier，越来越重。故选 D。 【小题 2】句意：她在一
16、辆新车旁边停了下来。本题考查介词， in 在 .里面； by 在 .旁边； to 到； under在 .下面。根据下文可知，这辆车不是 Smith夫人的，所以她不可能在车里面休息。根据常识，她也不可能在车下面休息。故选 B。 【小题 3】句意：她看到一名警察向她走来。本题所使用的句型为 see sb. doing sth. 看见某人正在做某事。 see 还可用在 see sb. do sth.这个结构中，意为：看见某人做某事，表示看见了事情的全过程。根据句意可知，这里是 Smith夫人看见警察正朝着她走过来。故选 A。 【小题 4】句意：你能看见那边的标志吗？因为句子中有 over there
17、 ，所以我们知道这个 sign 跟 Smith夫人所在的地方是有点距离的，故我们应该用 that，那个，表示远处的东西。故选 C。 【小题 5】句意：是的，我能看到，它上面写着：禁止停车。 say 在这里的意思是标志牌上写着， say 常用来表示标牌、 黑板或布告等上写着什么。并且在这里应该用一般现在时，故选 D。 【小题 6】句意：那么你为什么还要把车停在这？这里是警察在询问 Smith夫人，既然知道这里不能停车，为什么还要把车停在这。 when 什么时候； how 怎样；who 谁。根据句意可知选 B。 【小题 7】句意：很抱歉。但是我仍然要在车前面贴一张罚单。 still 仍然，还是；y
18、et 还，已经，常用在否定句和疑问句中； and 和，表示并列； while 当 .的时候。根据句意可知，虽然车不是 Smith夫人的，但是它仍然不应该停在这里，故还是要贴罚单的。故选 A。 【小题 8】句意：在他还没写完罚单的时候，另一位女士来了。 a 一个； other 其他的； the other （两者之中）另一个； another（不定数目中）另一个。因为上文中已经出现了一位女士，即 Smith夫人，这里又来了一个，故用 another。 【小题 9】句意：生日快乐。我给你买了一个生日礼物。 buy 一般现在时； will buy 一般将来时，这个选项不符合文意，因为这个礼物已经买了
19、； was buying 过去进行时，表示过去一个时间正在发生的动作，不符合文意。根据文意可知，这辆车就是他妻子为他买的礼 物，故礼物已经买好了，所以我们应该使用现在完成时。故选 C。 【小题 10】句意：一个大大的惊喜，不是吗？本题考查的是反意疑问句， a big surprise是一个省略句，其完整的表达应为 It is a big surprise.故反意疑问句应该是 isnt it。故选 B。 考点：故事类短文。 James sat outside the office waiting for the interview. He felt so nervous that he didn
20、t know what to do with himself .The person who had gone in _【小题 1】 _ him had been there for nearly an hour. And she looked so _【小题 2】_when she went in. not like James. He felt sure that she had already got the _【小题 3】 _. The problem was that he wanted this job so much. It meant _【小题 4】 _ to him. He
21、had thought about it again and again such a lot before the day of the interview. He had imagined himself _【小题 5】 _ brilliantly at the interview and being offered the job _【小题 6】 _. But now here he was feeling _【小题 7】 _.He couldnt remember all those things he had planned to say. At that moment, he al
22、most decided to get up and _【小题 8】 _. But no he had to do this. He had spent so much time considering it that he couldnt _【小题 9】 _ like that. His hands were hot and sticky and his mouth felt dry. At last the door of the office opened. The woman who had gone in an hour earlier came out looking very _
23、【小题 10】 _ with herself. She smiled sympathetically at James. The managing director then appeared at the office door. “Would you like to come in now, Mr. Davis Im sorry to have kept you waiting.” 【小题11】 A beside B with C before D after A cheerful B challenging C anxious D sure A reward B job C place
24、D degree A everything B anything C something D nothing A explaining B observing C performing D writing A surprisingly B lately C frequently D immediately A terrible B foolish C ashamed D excited A say B leave C think D walk A give in B give out C give up D give away A ugly B pretty C pleased D sad 答
25、案： 【小题 1】 C 【小题 2】 D 【小题 3】 B 【小题 4】 A 【小题 5】 C 【小题 6】 D 【小题 7】 A 【小题 8】 B 【小题 9】 C 【小题 10】 D 试题分析：这篇短文讲述的是 James去参加一次工作的面试，他很紧张，因为他很想得到这份工作。在他前面进去的那位女士在里面呆了很长时间，进去时，她很自信，所以 James认为她很有可能得到这个工作。 James想干脆离开，但是他为了这次面试准备了很长时间，他不想就此放弃。终于，那个女士出来了，轮到 James进去了 . 【小题 1】考查介词及语境的理解。句意：在他前面进去的那个人已经在那里呆了将近一个小时了。
26、根据文章最后一段 The woman who had gone in an hour earlier came out可知，那位女士是在 James之前进去面试的，故填 before。beside 在 .旁边； with 和 .一起； after在 .之后。根据文意可知选 C。 【小题 2】考查形容词及语境的理解。句意：不像 James，她进去的时候是那么的自信。由上文可知， He felt so nervous that， James感到很 紧张，那么那位女士不像 James，也就是不紧张，即充满自信。 cheerful 欢呼的； challenging 有挑战性的； anxious 焦虑的
27、； sure自信的。根据文意可知选 D。 【小题 3】考查名词及语境的理解。句意：他确信她已经得到了这个工作。由下句话 The problem was that he wanted this job so much可知， James 非常想得到这个工作，我们可以知道 James在参加的是一个工作的面试，故应该填 job。reward 报酬； place 地方； degree 学位。根 据文意可知选 B。 【小题 4】考查代词及语境的理解。句意：这个工作对他来说意味着一切。从上句话 The problem was that he wanted this job so much可知， James非
28、常想得到这个工作，故这个工作应该是对他来说很重要，也就是意味着一切。 everything 一切，每件事； anything 任何事； something 某事； nothing没什么事。根据文意故选 A。 【小题 5】考查动词及语境的理解。句意：他曾经想象过他自己在面试的时候表现出色。根据文意可知 James在参加一个 工作的面试，他非常想得到这个工作，故他想自己在面试时 perform 表现得好。 explain 解释； observe 观察； write写。根据文意可知选 C。 【小题 6】考查副词及语境的理解。句意：他曾经想象过他自己在面试的时候表现出色，马上就得到了这个工作。 sur
29、prisingly 令人惊奇的； lately 最近；frequently 频繁的，经常的； immediately立即，马上。前面说 James想象自己在面试中表现出色，故应是马上就得到了这个工作。故选 D。 【小题 7】考查形容词及语境的理解。句意：但是现 在他感觉很糟糕，他想不起来他原计划想说的所有东西。 terrible 糟糕的； foolish 愚蠢的； ashamed惭愧的； excited 兴奋的。根据这句话的意思可以知道， James原本准备的很好，但是现在却很紧张，以至于把原本准备好的东西都忘了，故他应是感觉不好，很糟糕。故选 A。 【小题 8】考查动词及语境的理解。句意：他
30、甚至想站起来离开。从下文可知，James这里是想要放弃， But nohe had to do this ，但是不行，不能放弃，他必须要参加这个面试。 say 说话； leave 离开； think 思考，认为； walk散步，走路。根据文意可知选 B。 【小题 9】考查动词及语境的理解。句意：他花了这么长时间考虑这件事，他不能就这样放弃。 give in 屈服，投降，让步； give out 分发，精疲力尽； give up 放弃； give away 捐赠。根据文意可知选 C。 【小题 10】考查形容词及语境的理解。句意：一小时前进去的那位女士出来了，对自己感到很伤心。她同情的对 Jame
31、s笑了笑。 ugly 丑陋的； pretty 漂亮的。这两项都与文章的内容无关。 pleased 高兴的，满意的； sad 伤心的。根据 下句话中 smiled sympathetically at James ，我们可以猜测出，她对自己应是感到伤心。故选 D。 考点：故事类短文。 阅读理解 Six Hours Free Parking If you spend $ 100 or more in our stores you will receive six hours of free parking. When you have spent $100 or more, just take t
32、his coupon and your receipt to the customer service desk on level 4. They will stamp your parking ticket to allow 6 hours of free parking. Offer here until November 14. Win a $1000 CD Collection Win your choice of $1000 worth of CDs from JB Music Store. Just buy any two CDs and your name will go int
33、o the competition. Select your own prize from our wide variety of rock, pop, jazz and classical music. Competition ends November 14. Prize drawn on November 21. Check store for more information. Buy One, Get One Free Buy one shirt or tie at Daniels Menswear, and get another shirt or tie of the same
34、value free. Choose from any of our dress shirts and we will give you another one at no cost. Hurry! Offer ends November 14. Offer limited to one per customer. 10% Off Present this coupon at The Book Store to get a 10% discount on any books you buy. We have lots of books to choose from, including chi
35、ldrens books, novels, travel guides, and science works. You are sure to find something that you will enjoy. Shop now for Christmas, we have a large quantity of toys as gifts for you and avoid the rush! Offer here until November 14. Half-price Movie Tickets Buy any full-price movie ticket on Tuesdays
36、 or Wednesdays, and you can buy a second tickets for a friend for only half price. The latest movies are here, being shown in one of our five theaters at Bayfield Shopping Center. Offer here through December 1, Limit on per customer. Free Soft Drink Buy any meal for at least $6 at Mikes Caf, and rec
37、eive a free soft drink. We serve the best food in the Shopping Center. Come in and try our delicious meals and our excellent service. You wont be disappointed! Free soft drink offer ends November 14. 【小题 1】 What are these ads for A Food you can order for delivery. B Places to go on vacation. C Thing
38、s on sale in a big store. D Special offers at a shopping center. 【小题 2】 Which of the following is true according to the ads A Spending $50 means 3 hours of free parking. B One person can buy 5 tickets for the price of three. C At Mikes Caf, people can get a free drink after spending $6. D After buyi
39、ng two CDs, you can get another two CDs for free. 【小题 3】 Which of the following is NOT mentioned at this mall A Clothes store. B Book store. C Music store. D Toy store. 【小题 4】 When does the book discount offer end A November 14. B November 21. C December 1. D December 21. 【小题 5】 We can know from thi
40、s passage _. A there is more than one theater in the center. B if you buy a book there, you may pay less than half the price. C you may get a free one if you buy a shirt, or a tie, or a pair of shoes. D you wont get a free soft drink unless you spend more than 10 dollars on the meal. 答案： 【小题 1】 D 【小
41、题 2】 C 【小题 3】 D 【小题 4】 A 【小题 5】 A 试题分析：这篇短文是几篇优惠广告。每一篇小短文都有一个标题，我们可以从标题中知道这一篇的主要内容，如六小时免费停车、买一送一、降价 10%、半价电影票等。 【小题 1】主旨大意题。浏览每一 个广告的小标题，如六小时免费停车、买一送一、降价 10%、半价电影票等，我们可以知道这是一些商家打的促销广告。故选 D。 【小题 2】细节理解题。根据最后一个广告 Buy any meal for at least $6 at Mikes Caf, and receive a free soft drink可知，在 Mikes咖啡馆，花费
42、6美元就可以得到一杯免费的饮料。故 C是正确的。根据第一个广告可知，花费 100美元，就可以免费停车 6小时，但是没有说花 50美元就可以免费停车 3小时；根据第五个广告可知，买一张电影 票后，就可以半价买第二张电影票；根据第二个广告可知买两张 CD就可以参加竞赛。故 A、 B、 D均不对。 【小题 3】细节理解题。根据文章可知这些广告中涉及了衣服店、书店和卖 CD的商店，但是没有提到玩具店，故选 D。 【小题 4】细节理解题。根据文章中第四个广告中 Offer here until November 14.可知，这个优惠是到 11月 14日，故选 A。 【小题 5】细节理解题。根据文章的第五
43、个广告 The latest movies are here, being shown in one of our five theaters at Bayfield Shopping Center.可知，这个电影院只是这个购物中心 5个电影院中的一个。故选 A。根据第四个广告可知，买书可以优惠 10%，而不是半价还少，故 B不对；根据第三个广告可知是买衬衫或领带可以再免费得到一个衬衫或领带，没有提到鞋；根据最后一个广告可知，花费 6美元就可以得到一杯饮料，而不是 10美元。 考点：广告布告类短文阅读。 Many animals recognize their food because the
44、y see it. So do humans. When you see an apple or a piece of chocolate you know that these are things you can eat. You can also use other senses when you choose your food. You may like it because it smells good or because it tastes good. You may dislike some types of food because they do not look, sm
45、ell or taste very nice. Different animals use different senses to find and choose their food. A few animals depend on only one of their senses, while most animals use more than one sense. Although there are many different types of food, some animals spend their lives eating only one type. The giant
46、panda eats only one particular type of bamboo. Other animals eat only one type of food even when given the choice. A kind of white butterfly will stay on the leaves of a cabbage, even though there are plenty of other vegetables in the garden. However, most animals have a more varied diet. The bear e
47、ats fruits and fish. The fox eats small animals, birds and fruits. The diet of these animals will be different depending on the season. Humans have a very varied diet. We often eat food because we like it and not because it is good for us. In countries such as France and Britain, people eat foods wi
48、th too much sugar. This makes them overweight, which is bad for their health. Eating too much red meat and animal products, such as butter, can also be bad for the health. Choosing the right food, therefore, has become an area of study in modern life. 【小题 1】 We can infer from the text that humans and animals _. A Humans and animals eat entirely
