1、2013-2014学年江苏省姜堰市溱潼第二中学七年级 3月月考英语试卷与答案（带解析） 其他 阅读短文，按要求完成短文后的各项任务（共 5题：每题 2分，满分 10分） We call Chinese New Year the Spring Festival. There is a name for each Chinese year. (1) We may call it the year of sheep, the_ of horse_ the year of dog. (2) And this year is the year of snake. Before New Years Day
2、, people are busy shopping and cleaning their houses. On New Years Eve, there is a big family dinner. All the families stay up late to welcome the New Year after dinner. On the first day of the New Year, people put on their new clothes and go to visit their friends and relatives. They say “Happy New
3、 Year and good luck.” And some other greetings to each other. People usually have a good time during Chinese New Year, the Spring Festival. 【小题 1】将（ 1）句的空白处分别填上 一个适当的词语，使句意完整、上下文通顺。 _ _ 【小题 2】将（ 2）句译成中文_ 【小题 3】回答问题： What do Chinese people do before New Years Day _ 【小题 4】在文中找出与 A lot of families dont
4、 sleep early because they want to welcome the New Year 的同义句。 _ 【小题 5】在文中找出最能表达该短文主题的句子。 _ 答案： 【小题 1】 Year or, 【小题 2】今年是蛇年 【小题 3】 They are busy shopping and cleaning their houses 【小题 4】 All the families stay up late to welcome the new year after dinner 【小题 5】 People usually have a good time during Ch
5、inese New Year, the Spring Festival. 试题分析：本文叙述了中国的新年，春节。在新年到来之前，人们忙着购物和打扫房间。除夕夜，全家聚在一起熬夜，迎接新的一年的到来。在新年第一天，人们穿上新衣服，去给亲朋好友拜年。人们在新年过得很快乐。 【小题 1】根据 ,the year of sheep羊年，因此马年是 the year of horse,因此第一空为 year。第二空表示并列故用连词 or，或者。 【小题 2】 this year的意思是今年； the year of snake的意思是蛇年，故此句完整的意思是今年是蛇年。 【小题 3】根据 Before
6、New Years Day, people are busy shopping and cleaning their houses.可知在新年到来之前，人们忙着购物和打扫房间。故此处的答案：为： They are busy shopping and cleaning their houses。 【小题 4】 dont sleep early的意思是 stay up late熬夜，没有早睡觉；因此与这一句意思相同的句子是 All the families stay up late to welcome the new year after dinner。 【小题 5】因为全文都是围绕着中国人过新
7、年的活动展开的，因此主题句应是人们在新年过的快乐，故选择这一句 People usually have a good time during Chinese New Year, the Spring Festival为主题句。 考点：阅读表达。 词汇运用。（每小题 1分，满分 10分） 【小题 1】 My bike is (break), so I have to walk to school these days. 【小题 2】 Mr.White asks us (not play) on the busy street. 【小题 3】 Daniel is a kind and (help)
8、 boy, and we all like him. 【小题 4】 Andy ( buy ) Simon a present next Friday. 【小题 5】 Our headmaster(校长 ) says that a few (visit) will come to our school next week. 【小题 6】 My father always cooks food for us. He is good at _ (cook). 【小题 7】 -Look, there are so many_(policeman)over there. -Oh ! Let s go a
9、nd have a look. 【小题 8】 We are really _ (luck) to go to the Hong Kong Disney Park. 【小题 9】 Our classroom is on the (two) floor in that red building. 【小题 10】 My bathroom is very comfortable. I like to take a _ (show) in it every day. 答案： 【小题 1】 Broken 【小题 2】 not to play 【小题 3】 helpful 【小题 4】 will buy 【
10、小题 5】 visitors 【小题 6】 cooking 【小题 7】 policemen 【小题 8】 lucky 【小题 9】 second 【小题 10】 shower 试题分析： 【小题 1】考查形容词。位于系动词 is 之后用形容词，故此处为 broken。句意：我的自行车坏了，所以这些日子我必须走着去上学。 【小题 2】考查动词短语。 ask sb. not to do sth. 要求某人不要做某事。故此处用not to play。句意：怀特先生 要求我们不要在繁忙的大街上玩。 【小题 3】考查形容词。连词 and前后节相同的成分，前面是 kind形容词，因此后面也用形容词，故此
11、处为 helpful。句意：丹尼尔是一个善良，乐于助人的男孩，我们都喜欢他。 【小题 4】考查时态。根据时间短语 next Friday，可知此处用一般将来时，故此处为 will buy.句意：安迪将在下周五给西蒙买一个礼物。 【小题 5】考查名词。根据 a few 修饰名词复数，故此处用 visitors。句意：我们的校长说，下周将会有几名参观者来我们学校。 【小题 6】考查形容词短语。 be good at doing sth. 擅长做某事。故此处用cooking。句意：我的父亲总是给我们做饭，他擅长做饭。 【小题 7】考查名词。此处有 many来修饰，故用复数形式 policemen。句
12、意： 看，那边有那么多警察。 哦，让我们去看看。 【小题 8】考查形容词。位于系动词 are后作表语，有副词 really来修饰，故用形容词 lucky。句意：我们真的很幸运能去香港迪斯尼乐园。 【小题 9】考查数词。位于定冠词 the后，故用序数词 second。句意：我们的教室在那座红色大楼的第二层。 【小题 10】考查名词。 take a shower洗澡，故此处用名词 shower。句意：我的浴室非常舒适，我每天喜欢在里面洗澡。 考点：词汇运用。 单项选择 * - _city is the capital of China -Beijing is . A Where B What C
13、Which D A and C 答案： C 试题分析：句意： 哪一个城市是中国的首都？ 北京。 A. Where 哪里； B. What 什么； C. Which 哪一个； D. A and C。修饰名词 city, 故此处用疑问词which，故选 C 考点：考查疑问词的用法。 There _ a sports meeting next week. A has B is going to be C is going to have D will have 答案： B 试题分析：句意：下周将有一场运动会。根据时间短语 next week.此处用一般将来时， be going to .there
14、be表示有 ,表示存在； have有，表示拥有。没有 there have这种句型。故排除 ACD。故选 B 考点：考查时态的用法。 It takes about 30 minutes _ a bicycle from my home to school. A ride B riding C to ride D rides 答案： C 试题分析：句意：从家到学校骑自行车花费大约 30分钟。 It takes some time to do sth.做某事花费某人多长时间。 It是形式主语， to do sth.是真正的主语。故选C 考点：考查句型的用法。 Thats a good place
15、_ football. A playing B to play C plays D played 答案： B 试题分析：句意：那是一个踢足球的好地方。 a good place to do sth.去做某事的好地方。 to do sth做后置定语，修饰名词 place, 故选 B 考点：考查名词短语的用法。 I hope you _ to my birthday party this evening. A to come B comes C coming D will come 答案： D 试题分析：句意：今天晚上我希望你来参加我的生日聚会。 hope sb. to do sth. 希望某人去
16、做某事。故选 D 考点：考查动词短语的用法。 There is a new bridge _ the river in front of my house. A on B over C above D near 答案： B 试题分析：句意：在我家前面的河上有一座新桥。 on在表面上； over在凌空之上，不紧挨着表面； above在垂直方向的正上方。 near在附近。结合句意，可知大桥在河上。故选 B 考点：考查介词的用法。 We would like you _ and we look forward _ you. A to come. To see B come; to seeing C
17、come; to see D to come; to seeing 答案： D 试题分析：句意：我们想要你来，我们期盼见到你。 would like sb. to do sth.想要某人去做某事； look forward to doing sth.期盼做某事。故第一空用 to come；第二空用 to seeing.故选 D 考点：考查动词短语的用法。 - _ shall we meet tomorrow - At the school gate. A Where B How long C How often D When 答案： A 试题分析：句意： 我们明天将在哪儿见面？ 在学校门口。
18、A.Where 在哪里，对地点提问； B.How long 多长时间，对时间段提问； C.How often 多久，对频率提问； D.When什么时候，对时间提问。 根据 At the school gate.可知此处是对地点提问，故选 A 考点：考查疑问句的用法。 There is _ in todays newspaper, so you neednt read it, the father says to his son. A anything interesting B interesting anything C nothing interesting D interesting n
19、othing 答案： C 试题分析：句意：那个父亲对他的儿子说， “今天的报纸上没 有有意思的事情，因此你不必读了。 ”anything任何事，用于否定句和一般疑问句中。 something一些事，用于肯定句中。此处是肯定句，故排除 AB两项。形容词作定语修饰不定代词是，位于不定代词的后面，做后置定语，故排除 D项。故选 C 考点：考查代词的用法。 These are _ cups. _ are over there. A our; Yours B yours; Mine C his; our D their; Your 答案： A 试题分析：句意：这些是我们的杯子。你们的在那边。 our我们
20、的，形容词性物主代词； ours我们的，名词性物主代词； his他的，形容词性物主代词； yours你们的，名词性物主代词； their他们的，形容词性物主代词；第一空修饰名词cups，故用形容词性物主代词，故排除 B项。第二空做主语应用名词性物主代词，故排除 CD，故选 A。 考点：考查代词的用法。 Why dont you_ Beijing duck A try B to try C trying D tries 答案： A 试题分析：句意：为 什么你不试一下北京烤鸭？ Why dont you do sth. =Why not do sth.你为什么不 . 故此处用动词原形 try。故选
21、 A。 考点：考查句型的用法。 Two hundred thousand three hundred and sixty means _. A 2,360 B 20,360 C 2,316 D 200,360 答案： D 试题分析：句意：二十万 三百六十是 200,360。 Two hundred thousand 两百个千是 200,000. three hundred and sixty三百六十是 360.故选 D 考点：考查数词的用法。 -What _your dream home _ - Its big A is, like B does; like C is; look like D
22、 does; look 答案： A 试题分析：句意： 你梦想的家是什么样？ 是大的。 What is .like 是什么样？故选 A 考点：考查句型的用法。 Hello, May I speak to Lucy -_. A Yes, I am B Do you know her C Im speaking D This is Lucy speaking 答案： D 试题分析：句意： 你好，我可以找露西接电话吗？ 我是露西。在英语中打电话时，表示我是 ，用 This isspeaking 。故选 D 考点：考查交际用语的用法。 There are days in a week. The day
23、is Saturday. A seven; seven B seven; sixth C seventh; seven D seven; seventh 答案： D 试题分析：句意：一周有七天。第七天是星期六。第一空修饰 days表示数量，用基数词 seven。第二空表示第几天，用序数词，在英语中一周中的第一天是Sunday,因此 Saturday.是第七天，故用 seventh。故选 D 考点：考查数词的用法。 完型填空 On a snowy evening, a rich lady was standing by the road. She was very worried. Her ha
24、d broken down. Just then a poor man named Robert came. He was on his back home from work as usual. The lady wondered, Is the man going to me He looks very cold and hungry. But to her surprise, stopped and said with a smile, Can I help you, madam After forty , the car was at last fixed by Robert. The
25、 lady wanted to pay him. No, thats , madam. he said, I was just helping someone in . If you really want to pay me back, I hope you see someone in need, you should give him a hand. A few minutes later, the lady a shabby (破旧的 )house by the road. She remembered Roberts words, so she stopped. The hostes
26、s(女主人 ) warmly asked her . The lady could see that was a family and that they needed help. When the hostess was making tea in the kitchen, the lady on a table 500 dollars and went away quietly. Robert came home later than before, thinking how their life was. His wife was pregnant(怀孕 ) and the baby w
27、as to be born the next month but there was not money. His wife went up to him, gave him a kiss and said softly, Dont worry, dear! Everythings going to be all . A stranger has helped us out. Lets always be ready to help others because helping others is helping ourselves. 【小题1】 A bike B motorbike C bu
28、s D car A step B way C road D life A help B save C kill D find A she B he C I D they A days B hours C minutes D years A nothing B something C everything D anything A picture B rain C need D danger A whatever B whenever C however D whichever A saw B heard C smelt D felt A out B away C in D along A te
29、rrible B sad C rich D poor A dropped B forgot C lay D left A exciting B hard C happy D interesting A many B some C enough D few A right B wrong C glad D well 答案： 【小题 1】 D 【小题 2】 B 【小题 3】 A 【小题 4】 B 【小题 5】 C 【小题 6】 A 【小题 7】 C 【小题 8】 B 【小题 9】 A 【小题 10】 C 【小题 11】 D 【小题 12】 D 【小题 13】 B 【小题 14】 C 【小题 15】
30、 A 试题分析：本文叙述了有位女士在一个下雪的晚上，由于汽车坏了，停在路边，等人来帮助。罗伯特像往常一样，走在下班回家的路上。当他看见这位女士需要帮助，于是停下来帮助修好了汽车。这位女士，要 付钱给他，他没要。他希望女士跟他一样以后帮助那些在困难中的人。这位女士，经过一家旧房子，发现这家人很穷，于是留下 500美元后悄悄的离开了。原来这是罗伯特家，他的妻子快要生孩子，但是他们没有足够的钱。因此说帮助别人就是在帮助自己。 【小题 1】考查名词及语境的理解。 A. bike 自行车； B. motorbike 摩托车； C. bus 公共汽车； D. car 汽车；句意： 她的车坏了。根据后文的
31、the car was at last fixed by Robert.可知此处是她的车坏了，因此罗伯特修理那辆车。故选 D。 【小题 2】考查名词及语境的理解。 A. step 步骤； B. way方法； C. road 道路；D. life 生活。句意：他像平常一样走在下班回家的路上。 on ones way back home在回家的路上。故选 B。 【小题 3】考查动词及语境的理解。 A. help 帮助； B. save 挽救； C. kill 杀； D. find找到。句意：这个男人将会帮助我吗？根据后文罗伯特说 Can I help you, madam 我能帮你什么吗？可知此处
32、是在想这个人是否能帮她修车。故选 A。 【小题 4】考查代词及语境的理解。 A. she 她； B. he 他； C. I 我； D. they他们。句意：但是他停下来，面带微笑的说 ： “夫人，我能帮你什么吗？ ”这里代指前文提到的那个男士，故用代词 he来代指。故选 B。 【小题 5】考查名词及语境的理解。 A. days 天； B. hours 小时； C. minutes 分钟；D. years年。句意：四十分钟后，那辆车终于被罗伯特修好了。根据 A few minutes later, 可知此处指修车用的时间，结合常识，应是 40分钟。故选 C。 【小题 6】考查代词及语境的理解。
33、A. nothing 无事； B. something 某事； C. everything 每件事； D. anything任何 事。句意：他说： “不，那没什么 ,不用谢。 ”当你帮了别人，别人说谢谢时，你可以说不用谢 Thats nothing。故选 A。 【小题 7】考查名词及语境的理解。 A. picture 图片； B. rain 雨； C. need 必要；D. danger危险。句意：我只是帮助了在困难中的人。 in need在困难中，在穷苦中。根据后文的 I hope you see someone in need,可知此处指他帮助有困难的人。故选 C。 【小题 8】考查副词及
34、语境的理解。 A.whatever不论什么； B. whenever不 论何时； C. however 无论如何； D. whichever无论哪一个。句意：我希望，无论何时当你看到在困难中的人时，你帮他一下。此处是一个主语，谓语，宾语齐全的句子，故排除 AD两项； in need做方式状语，故排除 C项。故选 B。 【小题 9】考查动词及语境的理解。 A. saw 看见； B. heard 听见； C. smelt 闻；D. felt感觉。句意；几分钟后，这位女士看到路边有一座破旧的房子。结合常识，人应该用眼睛看到房子，故选 A。 【小题 10】考查副词及语境的理解。 A. out 在外；
35、B. away 离去； C. in 进入；D. along一起。句意：女主人热情的邀请她进来。 ask sb. in请某人进屋。 ask sb.out约某人出去。根据后文的 The lady could see that was a family and that they needed help. 可知女士进屋，看到到了这家的情况，故选 C。 【小题 11】考查形容词及语境的理解。 A. terrible 可怕的； B. sad悲伤的； C. rich 富有的； D. poor贫穷的。句意：这位女士看到了这是一个贫穷的家庭。根据 that they needed help.可知他们需要帮助，
36、因此这家是贫穷的。故选 D。 【小题 12】考查动词及语境的理解。 A. dropped 掉下； B. forgot 忘记； C. lay 躺下； D. left留下。句意：这位女士留下 500美元放在桌子上，然后悄悄的离开了。根据前文的 that they needed help.可知这家人需要帮助，因此这位女士留下了 500美元，帮助他们。故选 D。 【小题 13】考查形容词及语境的理解。 A. exciting 激动的； B. hard困难的； C. happy 幸福的 ； D. interesting 有趣的。句意：罗伯特比以前回家晚些，他在想他们的生活是多么困难。根据后文的 His
37、wife was pregnant(怀孕 ) and the baby was to be born the next month but there was not money. 可知他的妻子下个月要生孩子，但是他们没有钱，因此说他们的生活是困难的。故选 B。 【小题 14】考查形容词及语境的理解。 A. many 许多的； B. some一些； C. enough 足够的； D. Few很少的。句意：没有 足够的钱。根据 thinking how their life was. 可知他们的生活困难，因此没有足够的钱生孩子。故选 C。 【小题 15】考查形容词及语境的理解。 A. right
38、 正确的； B. wrong 错误的； C. glad 高兴的； D. well健康的。句意：一切都没什么问题。 be all right没什么问题。故选 A 考点：人生百味类短文。 阅读理解 Ma Yan is not really a writer. But this 15-year-old girl has written a book that has moved many people around the world. “Ma Yans Diary” tells us about Mas life. She lives in a poor village called Zhangj
39、iashu in Tongxin, Ningxia, and she has no money to go to school. But she is brave and has a strong desire（欲望） to go to school. Her mother gave her diary to a French reporter, Pierre Haski when he went to Zhangjisshu in 2001. Now, it has been published（出版） in France Italy, Germany, Japan and China. M
40、a is now a Junior Three student at Yuwang Middle School in Tongxin. Before this, she had to leave school twice. When she had to stop going to school the first time, her mum told her there was no money for her to go to school. She worked for 21 days and saved 13 yuan. With this money, she went back t
41、o school. The second time, her family told her she had to leave school but her two brothers could stay. “I want to study,” Ma wrote in her diary. “Why can boys study but girls cant It would be wonderful if I could stay at school forever.” Ma loves school so much because she wants to have a better li
42、fe. “My parents work hard in the fields but they are still poor. They have no knowledge. Most girls in my village leave school early and get married young. I dont want that kind of life,” Ma said. After her story became known, many French student sent money to her. Mas dream is the same as ever. She
43、 hopes to go to Tsinghua University and become a reporter. “Then , I can find poor kids like me and help them, ” she said. 【小题 1】 Which of the following can describe Ma Yans character（性格） best A Brave. B Pretty. C Lucky. D Poor. 【小题 2】 Now you can find “Ma Yans Diary” in all the following countries
44、except (除了 )_. A Germany B Britain C Japan D France 【小题 3】 Which of the following is the main（主要的） reason for Ma Yans Diary to be published A Her mother gave her enough money to publish the book. B She wrote about the poor life in her village. C She is very good at writing. D Her diary was read by a
45、 French reporter. 【小题 4】 Which is the reason for her leaving school for the second time A She had to help her mother do some housework. B Her brothers studied better than she did. C Girls were not equally treated（平等对待） in their village. D She didnt study hard. 【小题 5】 Ma Yan wants to study because sh
46、e wants to _. A teach her parents knowledge B get more money for her study in Tsinghua University C become more famous D get more knowledge to change her own life 答案： 【小题 1】 A 【小题 2】 B 【小题 3】 D 【小题 4】 C 【小题 5】 D 试题分析：本文叙述了一个名叫马艳的 15岁女孩写了关于她的生活的日记，出版后，感动了世界各地的许多人。马艳生活在宁夏的一个小村庄里，有一位法国记者看了马艳的日记，然后，这本日记
47、就在法国，意大利，德国，日本和中国出版了。马艳的性格是勇敢的，她家里因为穷和重男轻女的思想，不让她上学，她坚持上学。她的梦想是考上清华大学 , 过上更好的生活。 【小题 1】细节理解题。根据 But she is brave and has a strong desire（欲望） to go to school.可知马艳的性格是勇敢的。故选 A。 【小题 2】细节理解题。根据 Now, it has been published（出版） in France Italy, Germany, Japan and China.可知马艳的日记在法国，意大利，德国，日本和中国出版，因此在这些国家有她的日记，文中没有提到 Britain英国，因此在英国没有马艳的日记，故选 B。 【小题 3】推理判断题。根据 Her mother gave her diary to a French reporter, Pierre Haski when he went to Zhangjisshu in 2001可知马艳的 母亲把她的日记给一位法国记者看，那位法国记者
