1、2013-2014学年浙江余姚梨洲中学八年级上期中英语试卷与答案（带解析） 其他 任务型阅读（共 5小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分） 阅读下面四人的信息，请从 A-D 中为他们选择合适的生日礼物。 【小题 1】 Wei Hua wants to see an exciting movie on the weekend. she likes the movie theaters with big screens. 【小题 2】 Peter has few friends. He is very sad. He wants to get some advice on how to make f
2、riends. 【小题 3】 Li Tian is a quiet girl. She often listens music alone. 【小题 4】 Its getting cold. Allice wants to buy a sweater, but she doesnt know where to go. 【小题 5】 Where will Wei Hua probably go on the weekend A A sports club. B A park . C A movie theatre D A shopping center 答案：【小题 1】 C 【小题 2】 D
3、【小题 3】 B 【小题 4】 A 【小题 5】 C 试题分析： 【小题 1】根据所给信息 Wei Hua wants to see an exciting movie on the weekend. she likes the movie theaters with big screens.魏华想在周末看一场激动人心的电影，她喜欢有大屏幕的电影院。所给选项中 只有 Kung Fu Panda 是电影，故选 C。 【小题 2】根据所给信息 Peter has few friends. He is very sad. He wants to get some advice on how to m
4、ake friends.可知皮特朋友很少，他很难过，他想得到一些怎样交朋友的建议。 Communication(交际 ) center适合他，故选 D。 【小题 3】根据所给信息 Li Tian is a quiet girl. She often listens music alone.可知李甜是个安静的女孩，她喜欢听音乐，广播电台 Jazz 107.9FM对她来说是最好的，故选 B。 【小题 4】根据所给信息 Its getting cold. Allice wants to buy a sweater, but she doesnt know where to go.天越来越冷了 Ali
5、ce想买一件毛衣，但不知道去哪儿买，Jeans Store.是一家服装店，她可以去看看，故选 A。 【小题 5】根据所给信息可知魏华想在周末看一场激动人心的电影，她喜欢有大屏幕的电影院，可知周末她可能去电影院，故选 C。 考点：信息匹配。 单项选择 * How can we read the letter “o” in the word “joke” Its _. A / / B / u / C / e / D / / 答案： B 试题分析：句意：在单词 ”joke”中我们怎么发字母 ”o”的音？发 / u /。 joke属于重读开音节，所以元音字母 o发其本身的音 / u /，字母 e不发音
6、，故选 B。 考点：考查字母的发音。 I _ what you are doing now. A wonder B act C try D feel 答案： A 试题分析：句意：我想知道你现在正在干什么。 wonder动词，想知道，符合句意，故选 A。 考点：考查动词辨析。 My favorite _ is, “A friend is like a mirror.” A telling B saying C speaking D talking 答案： B 试题分析：句意：我最喜爱的谚语是：一个朋友就像一面镜子。 “一个朋友就像一面镜子 ”是一句谚语，故选 B。 考点：考查名词辨析。 Wher
7、e do you want to go to have dinner I have no idea. _. A No problem. B Its up to you. C Youre welcome. D Lets go. 答案： B 试题分析：句意：我们要去哪儿吃晚饭？我不知道，你来决定。 Its up to you.由你决定。符合句意，故选 B。 考点：考查情景交际。 What did you do last Sunday _ _. A I am doing my homework. B I was busy. C I have a good time. D I stayed at ho
8、me and watched TV. 答案： D 试题分析：句意：上个星期天你做什么了？我呆在家里看电视。 did表明要用过去时，并且是实义动词，故选 D。 考点：考查特殊疑问句的答语。 We often see Yao Ming in _. A sitcoms B talk shows C sports shows D soap operas 答案： C 试题分析：句意：我们经常在运动节目中看到姚明。因为姚明是运动明星，所以会经常出现在运动节目中，故选 C。 考点：考查名词辨析。 What does your father think of Up Up Day _. A He loves i
9、t. B He can see it. C He doesnt see it. D Thats all right. 答案： A 试题分析：句意：你爸爸认为 “天天向上 ”怎么样？他很喜欢。 What does your father think of =How does your father like ？故选 A。 考点：考查情景交际。 Chen Long and Zhen Zidan have much _. And they often play similar roles in the movies. A in common B in fact C the same as D suc
10、h as 答案： A 试题分析：句意：成龙和甄子丹有很多共同的地方，在电影中他们经常扮演相似的角色。 in common相同，共同，符合句意，故选 A。 考点：考查短语辨析。 My math is the _ of all the subjects. Can you help me A worse B better C worst D best 答案： C 试题分析：句意：我的数学在所有科目中是最差的，你能帮我吗？三者或三者以上相比较，要用最高级，结合下句，应是最差的，所以需要帮忙，故选 C。 考点：考查形容词的比较 等级。 The game show is very boring. I ca
11、nt _ it. A stand B mind C take D like 答案： A 试题分析：句意：这个竞猜节目很无聊，我不能忍受。 stand动词，忍受， cant stand不能忍受，符合句意，故选 A。 考点：考查动词辨析。 When Li Mochou _ in the TV show, people were all very excited. A appeared B expected C hoped D watched 答案： A 试题分析：句意：当李莫愁出现在电视节目中时，人们都很激动。 appear 动词，出现，露面，符合句意，故选 A。 考点：考查动词辨析。 Tomor
12、row is quite _ for me. I have no time to play with you. A full B free C fresh D much 答案： A 试题分析：句意：明天对我来说安排很满，我没有时间跟你玩。 A.full 满的 B. free 有空的 C. fresh 新鲜的 D. much多的；根据句意，故选 A。 考点：考查形容词辨析。 Mary is very kind and she always _ everything with other kids. A reaches B shares C touches D seems 答案： B 试题分析：句
13、意：玛丽非常善良，她总是跟其他的小孩分享一切。 A. reaches 到达 B. shares 分享 C. touches 触摸 D. seems好像，根据句意，故选 B。 考点：考查动词辨析。 Do you often play computer games No, _. I dont like it at all. A always B sometimes C usually D never 答案： D 试题分析：句意：你经常玩电脑游戏吗？不，从来不玩，我一点也不喜欢。根据下文：一点也不喜欢，可知应是从来不玩，所以要用副词 never，故选 D。 考点：考查频率副词。 _did he go
14、 on vacation Shangha i. A Where B When C Why D How 答案： A 试题分析：句意：他去哪儿度假了？上海。上海是一个地点，提问地点时要用where，故选 A。 考点：考查疑问副词。 完型填空 完形填空（共 15小题；每小题 1分，满分 15分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从 A、 B、 C、 D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Most people like the vacation. During the vacation, they go to places, see many interesting things and some
15、 people. They can a lot from that. Frank is a student from New York, . During the last winter, he went to Beijing vacation. First, he his pen pal Wang Heng and lived in his home. The next ,they got up early, they went to the Great Wall, they took many . On the day, they went to Tianan Men Square. Th
16、ere were many people there. They watched the national flag(国旗 ) . Then, they went to the Palace Museum. Frank liked it very much, Wang Heng thought it was kind of boring. In the afternoon, they visited a Beijing Hutong. They went to a restaurant to the Beijing Duck. Then after buying something in Wa
17、ngfujing Street, they went back home. On the last day, Frank visited Wang Hengs school and made some new friends there. People in Beijing were all to him. He wanted to come to Beijing . 【小题1】 A much B a lot C lots of D a little A meet B talk C find D watch A learn B bring C take D teach A Japan B Am
18、erica C Australia D Singapore A In B at C with D on A looked B named C phoned D cleaned A morning B night C week D month A books B sports C money D photos A first B second C third D last A go up B make up C get up D dress up A so B but C and D or A feel B see C eat D drink A special B serious C simi
19、lar D successful A bored B happy C friendly D scary A before B after C never D again 答案：【小题 1】 C 【小题 2】 A 【小题 3】 A 【小题 4】 B 【小题 5】 D 【小题 6】 C 【小题 7】 A 【小题 8】 D 【小题 9】 C 【小题 10】 A 【小题 11】 B 【小题 12】 C 【小题 13】 A 【小题 14】 C 【小题 15】 D 试题分析：这篇短文主要介绍了 Frank去年寒假来北京旅游度假的事情。他约了他的笔友王衡一起参观了长城、天安门、故宫和北京胡同等名胜，玩得很开
20、心。 【小题 1】考查形容词及语境的理解。 A. much 许多； B.a lot很； C. lots of许多，大量的； D. a little有点； During the vacation, they go to places,在假期期间，他们去很多地方。 lots of许多，大量的，既可以修饰可数名词，也可以修饰不可数名词，故选 C。 【小题 2】考查动词及语境的理解。 A. meet会见，见面； B.talk交谈； C.find发现； D. watch观看； see many interesting things and some people.看有趣的东西，见一些人； meet见面，
21、会见，故选 A。 【小题 3】 考查动词及语境的理解。 A. learn 学会； B. bring带来； C.take拿走；D. teach教； They can a lot from that.他们可以从中学到很多。 learn学习，学会，故选 A。 【小题 4】考查名词及语境的理解。 A. Japan日本； B. America美国； C. Australia澳大利亚； D. Singapore新加坡； Frank is a student from New York, .弗兰克是一个来自美国纽约的学生。 New York是美国的城市，故选 B。 【小题 5】考查介词及语境的理解。 A.
22、in在 里面； B. at在； C. with有；D.on在 上面； During the last winter, he went to Beijing vacation.去年冬季，他去北京度假。 go on vacation去度假，固定短语，故选 D。 【小题 6】考查动词及语境的理解。 A. looked看； B. named 命名； C. phoned打电话； D. cleaned打扫； First, he his pen pal Wang Heng and lived in his home.首先，他给笔友王衡打电话并住在他家。根据语境，此处只有打电话符合题意，故选C。 【小题 7】
23、考查名词及语境的理解。 A. morning早上； B. night晚上； C. week星期； D. month月； The next ,they got up early, they went to the Great Wall,第二天早上，他们起得很早，去了长城。去长城应是早去，故选 A。 【小题 8】考查名词及语境的理解。 A.books书； B. sports运动； C.money 钱；D. photos照片； they went to the Great Wall, they took many .他们去了长城，拍了很多照片。 take photos拍照，故选 D。 【小题 9】考
24、查序数词及语境的理解。 A. first 第一； B. second第二； C.third第三； D. last最后； On the day, they went to Tianan Men Square.第三天，他们去了天安门广场。上文提到：第二天，他们去了长城，所以此处应是第三天，故选C。 【小题 10】考查动词短语及语境的理解。 A.go up上升； B. make up组成； C. get up起床； D. dress up打扮； They watched the national flag(国旗 ) .他们看升国旗仪式。 go up上升，故选 A。 【小题 11】考查连词及语境的理解
25、。 A. so因此； B. but但是； C. and并且； D. or或者； Frank liked it very much, Wang Heng thought it was kind of boring.弗兰克非常喜欢，但王衡认为有点无聊。两者是转折关系，故选 B。 【小题 12】考查动词及语境的理解。 A. feel感觉； B. see看见； C. eat 吃； D. drink喝； They went to a restaurant to the Beijing Duck.他们去一家饭店吃北京烤鸭。根所句意，要用动词 eat吃，故选 C。 【小题 13】考查形容词及语境的理解。 A
26、. special特别的； B. serious严肃的； C. similar相似的； D. successful成功的； Then after buying something in Wangfujing Street, they went back home.然后他们在王府井大街买了一些特产就回家了。something special特别的东西，形容词修饰不定代词，故选 A。 【小题 14】考查形容词及语境的理解。 A. bored无聊的； B. happy 快乐的； C. friendly 友好的； D. scary恐怖的； People in Beijing were all to h
27、im.北京的人对他都很友好。结合下文他还想再来北京可以看出，故选 C。 【小题 15】考查副词及语境的理解。 A. before 以前； B. after之后； C. never从不； D. again再次； He wanted to come to Beijing .他想再次来北京。结合上文，他在北京玩得很开心，所以想再次来，故选 D。 考点：日常生活类短文。 阅读理解 Running is becoming popular these days. Many of us run for health. Doctors say many health problems come from th
28、ese bad habits.: eating and drinking too much, smoking and not taking enough exercise. Doctors tell us. “Eat and drink less, dont smoke, and exercise more.” Running is a good way of exercise because it helps build a strong heart. It also helps most people lose weight. One 68-year-old woman runs thre
29、e times a week. “I love to eat.” She says. She runs to lose weight. Running is good for health in other ways, too. Many runners say running keeps colds and other small health problems away. “Running is my doctor.” says one man. Running can also help people to relax. So today men and women of all age
30、s enjoy running. 【小题 1】 Many people enjoy running because they want to . A eat much B keep healthy C run fast D make friends 【小题 2】 Doctors tell us . A not to smoke B not exercise C to drink much D to eat much 【小题 3】 The underlined word means“ ”in Chinese. A疾病 B体重 C速度 D健康 【小题 4】 The third paragraph(
31、段 )shows . A running helps people to relax. B people who like running have many health problems C running helps build a strong heart D people who like running have fewer health problems 【小题 5】 The writer mainly (主要 )tells us . A how to run B how to lose weight C running is a good way to keep healthy
32、 D running is better than doctors 答案：【小题 1】 B 【小题 2】 A 【小题 3】 B 【小题 4】 D 【小题 5】 C 试题分析：这篇短文主要讲述了跑步这种运动当今很受欢迎，它既能增强人们的体质，也能减肥、预防感冒及减少其他的健康问题。 【小题 1】细节理解题。根据短文第一段 Many of us run for health.描述，可知很多人跑步的目的是为了保持健康，故选 B。 【小题 2】细节理解题。根据短文第一段 Doctors tell us. “Eat and drink less, dont smoke, and exercise mor
33、e.”描述，可知医生告诉我们要少吃少喝，不要吸烟，多锻炼，故选 A。 【小题 3】词义猜测题。根据短文第二段 She runs to lose weight.描述，可知她跑步是为了减肥， lose weight减肥，减掉体重，故选 B。 【小题 4】段落大意题。根据短文第三段描述，可知跑步可以预防感冒和其他的健康问题，所以跑步的人健康问题会更少些，故选 D。 【 小题 5】主旨大意题。综合全文可知本文讲的是跑步是一种保持健康的好方式，故选 C。 考点：健康保健类短文阅读。 I live in a busy town, and there are many kinds of shops in t
34、he town. There are also three restaurants. They are Mr Lis, Mr Cools and Mrs Zhaos. People have different views about the three restaurants. I think Mr Lis has the friendliest service and the seats there are the most comfortable. However, it has the worst noodles. The color of the wall in Mr Cools i
35、s pink. And it has the cheapest hamburgers, but the service of it is the worst of the three. And it has the hardest(最坚硬的 ) seats. Mrs Zhaos has the best food, and it is the most expensive. Though the seats are not very comfortable, it has the most customers. 【小题 1】 _ restaurant has the friendliest s
36、ervice. A Mr Lis. B Mr Cools. C Mrs Zhaos. D Both Mr Lis and Mrs Zhaos. 【小题 2】 The color of the wall in Mr Cools is_ . A white B red C pink D blue 【小题 3】 The writer thinks the hamburgers in Mr Cools are_. A the worst B the cheapest C the best D the most expensive 【小题 4】 Which of the following is Not
37、 right A Mr Lis has the worst noodles and the most comfortable seats. B Mr Cools has the hardest seats and the worst service. C Mr Zhaos has the best food and the most comfortable seats. D These three restaurants are in a busy town. 【小题 5】 The underlined word “customers” means_in Chinese. A游客 B乘客 C顾
38、客 D宾客 答案：【小题 1】 A 【小题 2】 C 【小题 3】 B 【小题 4】 C 【小题 5】 C 试题分析：这篇短文主要讲述了作者所在镇上的三家饭店的食品、服务、环境及座位的情况。 【小题 1】细节理解题。根据短文第二段 I think Mr Lis has the friendliest service and the seats there are the most comfortable.描述，可知李先生的饭店有最友好的服务，故选 A。 【小题 2】细节理解题。根据短文第二段 The color of the wall in Mr Cools is pink.描述，可知 Coo
39、l先生家饭店的墙是粉红色的，故选 C。 【小题 3】细节理解题。根据短文第二段 And it has the cheapest hamburgers,描述，可知 Cool先生家饭店的汉堡是最便宜的，故选 B。 【小题 4】细节理解题。根据短文第二段 Though the seats are not very comfortable, it has the most customers.描述，可知赵太太饭店的座位不舒服，故选 C。 【小题 5】词义猜测题。根据短文第二段 Though the seats are not very comfortable, it has the most cust
40、omers. 描述，可知尽管赵太太饭店的座位不舒服，但是有最多的顾客，故选 C。 考点：日常生活类短文阅读。 Last Friday, our teacher made a survey about TV shows in our class and she asked from the class. 【小题 1】 _ doesnt love watching sports shows. A Victor. B Nancy C Tina D Scott 【小题 2】 The five students all like_ very much. A talk shows B sitcoms C
41、soap operas D game shows 【小题 3】 Sitcom is a very interesting program, but _ doesnt like it. A Julia B Victor. C Tina D Scott 【小题 4】 _ like watching sports shows. A Julia and Tina B Victor and Julia C Scott and Victor. D Tina and Nancy 【小题 5】 Nancy doesnt like_ at all. A sports shows B talk shows C s
42、oap operas D sitcoms 答案：【小题 1】 C 【小题 2】 D 【小题 3】 D 【小题 4】 C 【小题 5】 B 试题分析：这是一个老师对一个班级学生所喜爱的电视节目的调查结果表。 【小题 1】细节理解题。根据表格可知：不喜欢看运动节目的只有 Julia和 Tina两个人，选项中只有 Tina，故选 C。 【小题 2】细节理解题。根据表格可知：这五个人都喜欢的节目是竞猜节目Game shows，故选 D。 【小题 3】细节理解题。根据表格可知： Sitcoms这一栏中只有 Scott不喜欢，故选 D。 【小题 4】细节理解题。根据表格可知：喜欢看运动节目的有 Victo
43、r,Scott和Nancy三个人，根据所给选项，故选 C。 【小题 5】细节理解题。根据表格可知： Nancy不喜欢的是 talk shows，访谈节目，故选 B。 考点：文化类短文阅读。 书面表达 书面表达（共 15分） 假如你是 Tony，请根据下面的表格内容介绍你和你的朋友 Bill的情况。并适当发挥，字数 80个左右。 Name Look Personality (性格 ) Exercise Favorite TV shows Last weekends activities Tony(I) tall, thin outgoing friendly run(every day) pla
44、y basketball (three times a week) game shows (exciting) visit my uncle Bill(friend) short, thinner quiet, shy play tennis (twice a week) talk shows (interesting) study for the math test 答案： My name is Tony. Im tall and thin. Im outgoing and friendly. I run every day and play basketball three times a
45、 week. Game shows are my favorite TV shows because its exciting. I visited my uncle last weekend. Bill is my best friend. He is short and thinner. Hes quiet and shy. He plays tennis twice a week. He likes talk shows best because he thinks its interesting. 单词拼写 词汇运用（共 15小题；每小题 1分，满分 15分） （ A）根据下列句子及所
46、给汉语注释，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式，每空只写一词。 【小题 1】 I know my parents _(关心 ) about me. 【小题 2】 The weather was cool, so we _(决定 ) to play tennis. 【小题 3】 Tom s home is the_ (接近的 ) to school in his class, so he often walks to school. 【小题 4】 My sister wants to be a tennis player like Li Na because she is _(有才能的 ) in ten
47、nis. 【小题 5】 We all want to reach the _(顶部 )of Longquan Hill to have a picnic there. （ B）在下列各句的空格内填上一个适当的完整的单词，该词的首字母已给出。 【小题 6】 I finished all the homework this morning, so I have n_ to do now. 【小题 7】 Her sister dances o_ a week, only on Sunday morning. 【小 题 8】 Lisa wants to be a w_ like Mo Yan when she grows up. 【小题 9】 He was sad because his grandfather d_ in “Feite” typhoon(台风 ). 【小题 10】 Li Qi won first p_ in the singing competition “Voice of China”. 答案：【小题 1】
