2013-2014学年浙江杭州市西湖区八年级第一学期期末英语试卷与答案(带解析).doc

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1、2013-2014学年浙江杭州市西湖区八年级第一学期期末英语试卷与答案(带解析) 其他 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文通顺、正确、连贯 每个单词限用一次 enjoy with enough but he possible only mean book fact Can you imagine inviting 12 friends to a party with only 35 yuan to spend Or could you take a holiday in Tibet with 【小题 1】 _ 500 yuan Can you imagine making a short

2、film with only 3,000yuan Well, you might say its 【小题 2】 _ because these things cost a lot of money.But Qiao Xiaodao, a 36-year-old artist, shows its all possible in his【小题 3】_ The Good Life Doesnt Have to Cost a Fortune大笔钱 。 “People like to say that I will do something as soon as I have got 【小题 4】 _

3、 money,but you should never let money become a problem to stop you from 【小题 5】 _ a happy life,” he said. Qiao lived a cheap 【小题 6】 _ wonderful life. He started a rock band with his nephew, and 【小题 7】 _ own CD record came out a few years ago.“In 【小题 8】 _, we can do many things with only a little mone

4、y,”he said. “A happy life 【小题 9】 _ that you are able to feed yourself every day, to have money to make your dream come true, and to be good 【小题 10】_ family members,”said Qiao. 答案: 【小题 1】 only 【小题 2】 impossible 【小题 3】 book 【小题 4】 enough 【小题 5】 enjoying 【小题 6】 but 【小题 7】 his 【小题 8】 fact 【小题 9】 means 【

5、小题 10】 with 试题分析:本文主要介绍了一位 36岁的艺术家 Qiao Xiaodao,他认为并不是所有事情都要花很 多钱,人不应该让钱阻止你享受幸福的生活。 【小题 1】 could you take a holiday in Tibet with _ 500 yuan 你能仅花 500元就可以在西藏旅游度假吗?结合前后文,应是仅用 500元,故填 only。 【小题 2】 you might say its _ because these things cost a lot of money.你可能说不可能,这些事要花很多钱。前面列举的这些事情对我们大部分人来说真不太可能,故填 i

6、mpossible。 【小题 3】 But Qiao Xiaodao, a 36-year-old artist, shows its all possible in his _ The Good Life Doesnt Have to Cost a Fortune大笔钱 。但是一个 36岁的艺术家 Qiao Xiaodao却在他的书好生活不需要很多钱中表明了这是可能的。并且从所给的单词中也可以推知,此处应填 book。 【小题 4】 People like to say that I will do something as soon as I have got _ money人们喜欢说:我

7、一有了足够的钱就做 。从日常生活中可以推知,此处应填 enough。 enough修饰名词要置于名词前。 【小题 5】 but you should never let money become a problem to stop you from _ a happy life,但是你永远不应该让钱成为阻止你享受幸福生活的问题。Stop from doing sth. 阻止做某事,故填 enjoying。 【小题 6】 Qiao lived a cheap _ wonderful life. 乔过着便宜而精彩的生活。cheap 和 wonderful的意思相差很大,故填 but。 【小题 7】

8、 He started a rock band with his nephew, and _ own CD record came out a few years ago.他和侄子创建了自己的摇滚乐队,并且在几年前就出了他自己的 CD唱片。根据句意他自己的,故填 his。 【小题 8】 “In _, we can do many things with only a little money,实际上,我们可以仅用很少的钱做很多事情。 in fact实际上,是固定短语,故填 fact。 【小题 9】 A happy life _ that you are able to feed yoursel

9、f every day幸福生活的含义是你每天能喂饱自己。这并不用花很多钱,故填 means。 【小题 10】 to have money to make your dream come true, and to be good _ family members有钱让梦想实现,和家庭成员之间处好关系, be good with,与 相处好,故填 with。 考点:词语填空。 会话配对。 共 10题,计 10分 请从 B栏中选出适合 A 栏的答语。 A B 【小题 1】 How was the food A.I think Tina is more serious. 【小题 2】 How much

10、 sugar do we need B. Because it makes me feel relaxed. 【小题 3】 Which is more serious,Tina or Tara C.Really How come 【小题 4】 Will there be clean air and blue sky D.The one with shorter hair. 【小题 5】 Oh, which one was Lisa E.Im going to practice basketball really hard 【小题 6】 Next week is quite full for m

11、e,Jack. F.Yes, I hope so. 【小题 7】 Classes finish on the sixteenth. G.No,I think they finish on the fifteenth. 【小题 8】 Why do you like watching the talk show H.Everything tasted really good! 【小题 9】 Can you hang out with me tomorrow I.A tea spoon. 【小题 10】 How are you going to be a basketball player J.Su

12、re! Catch you then! 答案: 【小题 1】 H 【小题 2】 I 【小题 3】 A 【小题 4】 F 【小题 5】 D 【小题 6】 C 【小题 7】 G 【小题 8】 B 【小题 9】 J 【小题 10】 E 试题分析: 【小题 1】结合上句 How was the food 食物怎么样?可知下句应为: Everything tasted really good!味道都很好。故选 H。 【小题 2】结合上句 How much sugar do we need 我们需要多少糖?可知下句应为: A tea spoon.一勺。故选 I。糖是不可数名词,要用量词, a teaspo

13、on of suger 一勺糖。 【小题 3】结合上句 Which is more serious,Tina or Tara Tina 和 Tara谁更庄重些?可知下句应为: I think Tina is more serious.我认为 Tina 更庄重。选择疑问句要选其一,故选 A。 【小题 4】结合上句 Will there be clean air and blue sky 将会有清新的空气和蓝天吗?可知下句应为: Yes, I hope so.是的,希望如此。故选 F。 【小题 5】结合上句 Oh, which one was Lisa 噢,哪个是丽莎?可知下句应为:The one

14、 with shorter hair.留短发的那个。 with是介词,有,故选 D。 【小题 6】结合上句 Next week is quite full for me,Jack.杰克,下周我很忙。可知下句应为: Really How come 真的吗,什么事?故选 C。 【小题 7】结合上句 Classes finish on the sixteenth.课在 16号结束。可知下句应为: No,I think they finish on the fifteenth.不,我认为它们在 15号结束。故选 G。 【小题 8】结合上句 Why do you like watching the ta

15、lk show 你为什么喜欢看访谈节目?可知下句应为: Because it makes me feel relaxed.因为它让我感到放松。Why引导的特殊疑问句要用 because引导的原因状语从句来回答,故选 B。 【小题 9】结合上句 Can you hang out with me tomorrow 明天你能和我一起闲逛吗?可知下句应为: Sure! Catch you then!当然,明天见!故选 J。 【小题 10】结合上句 How are you going to be a basketball player 你将怎样成为一名篮球运动员?可知下句应为: Im going to

16、practice basketball really hard我要很努力地练习篮球。故选 E. 考点:情景交际。 请仔细阅读题中的情境要求,从 A-F六首歌曲 节选 中为各情境选出符合要求的最佳选项,其中一项为多余选项。 A. What about natures worth价值 Its our planets wombWhat about us What about animalsWhat about it Weve turned kingdoms to dustWhat about us What about elephantWhat about us B. And there are c

17、hildren to think of. Babys asleep in the backseat. Wonder how theyll ever make it through this living nightmare. But the mind is an amazing thing. Full of candy dreams and new toys and another cheap hotel. C. Then up the stairs he would carry me And I knew for sure I was loved If I could get another

18、 chance, another walk, another dance with him Id play a song that would never, ever end How Id love, love, love to dance with my father again D.I think Ive found my best friend I know that it might sound more than a little crazy. But I believe I knew I loved you before I met you I think I dreamed yo

19、u into life E. That even though its far Hell find me at Christmas Eve I guess Santa is busy Cause he never comes around I think of him when Christmas comes to town. F. What well find What lies waiting down the line In the end of Ninety-nine Happy new year. 【小题 1】 Its December 29th.Emily plans to hav

20、e a New Years party at home. She wants to invite all her friends to the joyous party. 【小题 2】 January 30th is a special day for Paul and Jenny because three years ago they met each other and fell in love with each other on that day. 【小题 3】 Maxs father is going to have his 40th birthday. Max wants to

21、hold a small family party for him to show his love to his father. 【小题 4】 Ferro is a one-year-old baby. Every night when he is going to sleep, his mother will sing a gentle song to him. 【小题 5】 Alice cares about the environment we live in. She wants to hold a school meeting to ask all her classmates t

22、o take part in saving the earth. 答案: 【小题 1】 F 【小题 2】 D 【小题 3】 C 【小题 4】 B 【小题 5】 A 试题分析: 【小题 1】 Emily plans to have a New Years party at home.艾 米丽决定在家里办一个新年聚会。当然歌中要有 Happy new year.新年好,故选 F。 【小题 2】 January 30th is a special day for Paul and Jenny because three years ago they met each other and fell i

23、n love with each other on that day.一月三十日对于 Paul和 Jenny 来说是一个特殊的日子,因为三年前的那天他们相见并双双坠入爱河。那么适合他们的歌应该是与爱有关的, I knew I loved you before I met you我知道在我见到你之前就爱上了你,故选 D。 【小题 3】 Max wants to hold a small family party for him to show his love to his father.Max想为爸爸举办一个小型的家庭聚会来表达对他的爱。 How Id love, love, love to

24、dance with my father again我多想再和爸爸一起跳舞。这两句中都有对爸爸的爱,故选 C。 【小题 4】 Ferro is a one-year-old baby. Every night when he is going to sleep, his mother will sing a gentle song to him.Ferro 是一个一岁的婴儿,每晚睡觉时,妈妈都为他唱催眠曲。 Babys asleep in the backseat.此句与婴儿睡觉有关,故选 B。 【小题 5】 Alice cares about the environment we live

25、in.艾丽丝关心我们生存的环境。 What about natures worth价值 Its our planets womb此句与自然环境有关,故选 A。 考点:信息匹配。 单项选择 * If you know the pronunciation of the letter“a”in the word“cake”,do you know how to read“haze” A heiz B h z C hz D hz 答案: A 试题分析:句意:如果你知道 cake中字母 a的发音,你知道怎么读 haze这个单词吗? cake发 keik,是重读开音节,故元音字母 a发它本身的音 ei。h

26、aze也是重读开音节,故答案:为 A。 考点:考查单词发音。 -Can you come to my birthday party on Sunday -_, but I have to meet my cousin at the airport. He is coming from Beijing. A Sorry, I cant B Id love to C No, of cause not D Im afraid not 答案 : B 试题分析:句意:你能来我星期天的生日聚会吗?我很想去,但是我要去机场接我表弟,他要从北京来。 Id love to. Id love to go.我想去。

27、结合下句,用but转折,故答案:为 B。 考点:考查情景交际。 Cindys father, Tian Liang _ as a policeman in the TV show Daddy, where are we going A dressed up B made up C took up D look up 答案: A 试题分析:句意: Cindy 的爸爸田亮在电视剧爸爸去哪儿中扮演一名警察。dress up装扮,因为谈论的是过去的事情,故用过去时,选 A。 考点:考查固定短语。 If daddy _, we will go to the mountains tomorrow. A a

28、gree B agrees C disagree D disagrees 答案: B 试题分析:句意:如果爸爸同意,明天我们将去爬山。这是一个真实条件下的虚拟语气,适合于 “主将从现 ”的原则; daddy是第三人称单数,故选 B。 考点:考查条件状语从句。 My grandma started using Weibo at the age of 70. She always says its never _ old to start doing things. A too B so C enough D quite 答案: A 试题分析:句意:我奶奶在她 70岁时开始用微博,她总是说永远不会

29、因为太老而不能开始做事情。 A.too 太 B.so 如此 C.enough 足够的 D.quite相当;tooto 太 而不能 故选 A。 考点:考查固定短语。 David lives a very simple life _ he has a lot of money. A though B because C if D and 答案: A 试题分析:句意: David 过着很简单的生活,尽管他有很多钱。 A.though虽然 B.because 因为 C.if 如果 D.and和,根据句意,其它的连词不合适,故选 A。though,but只用其一。 考点:考查让步状语从句。 More o

30、ften, the air in Hangzhou is dirty because of _. A corn B pollution C medicine D temperature 答案: B 试题分析:句意:因为污染,杭州的空气质量更经常地变差。 because of因为,后跟名词,动名词, A.corn玉米 B.pollution 污染 C.medicine 药 D.temperature气温,空气因为污染变脏,故选 B。 考点:考查名词的含义。 If there is a will, there is a way to get the trouble _. A on B down C

31、 through D for 答案: C 试题分析:句意:有志者,事竞成。 get through 结束, get the trouble through 结束麻烦,结束困境,故选 C。 考点:考查固定短语。 The Chinese Characters Dictation Contest汉字听写大赛 was very popular. There _ a similar one in our school next Friday. I cant wait. A will have B will be C is going to have D are going to be 答案: B 试题分

32、析:句意:汉字听写大赛很受欢迎,下周五我校将有一次类似的活动,我迫不及待了。时间状语是 next Friday,故用将来时,可以用 There will be 或There is going to be,故答案:为 B。 there be 有,不能用 there will have。 考点:考查一般将来时。 What do you expect _ from your hard wor k -Nothing, I just want to try my best. A get B to get C getting D got 答案: B 试题分析:句意:你期望从你的辛勤工作中得到什么?没有,我

33、只是想尽力。expect to do sth.期望做某事, expect 后跟不定式,故选 B。可以说 except sb.to do sth.但不能说 hope sb.to do sth.,只能说 hope to do sth;但两者后都可以跟从句。 考点:考查 expect的用法。 Though Mandela曼德拉 _27 years in prison监狱 , he thought it meaningful. A planned B spent C happened D waited 答案: B 试题分析:句意:尽管曼德拉在监狱里呆了 27年,但他认为很有意义。A.planned 计

34、划 B.spent花费时间 C.happened 发生 D.waited等待,应该是花费时间,故选 B。 though引导让步状语从句,与 but只用其一。 考点:考查动词的用法。 You should read the article as _ as I do to know what the writer really wants to tell us. A careful B more careful C carefully D more carefully 答案: C 试题分析:句意:你应该像我一样认真地读这篇文章来知道作者真正想告诉我们什么。 asas 同级比较,中间要用形容词或副词

35、的原级,并且 read为动词,要用副词来修饰,故选 C。 考点:考查副词的同级比较。 He can write well. -He_, but he doesnt. Hes too lazy. A must B mustnt C can D cant 答案: C 试题分析:句意:他能写得很好。他能,但是他不写,他太懒了。 but 表转折,后半句是否定的,所以前半句应为肯定,故选 C。 考点:考查情态动词。 Did you do _ on vacation -Not really. I just stayed at home and helped mom. A something special

36、 B anything special C something serious D anything serious 答案: B 试题分析:句意:假期你做什么特别的事情了吗?真的没有,我只是呆在家里帮妈妈。形容词修饰不定代词要后置;并且这是一个疑问句 something要改为anything; serious 严肃的,放在此处不合适,故选 B。 考点:考查不定代词的用法。 -_do you go to the dentist -Let me see, twice a year, maybe. A How many B How much C How often D How soon 答案: C

37、试题分析:句意:你多长时间去看一次牙医?让我想想看,也许一年两次吧。twice a year一年两次,表示频率,要用 how often来提问,故选 C。 考点:考查疑问词。 完型填空 The happy Prince was blind瞎 。 The swallow燕子 sat on his shoulder and told him many _. He told him about so many amazing places _ _ Nile River尼罗河 , the desert in Africa and so on. The Happy Prince greatly enjo

38、yed his stories. He wanted to know _ was happening in the city, so he asked the swallow to fly over the city to have a look. The Swallow did as the Prince asked. He _ _ through the sky. Below him, he saw rich people living _ _ in their homes. He saw poor people were in cold and hunger._ _ one bridge

39、, two boys shook their bodies t stay warm. The Swallow told the Prince everything. The Happy Prince became even _ _ and told the Swallow to take his gold to the cold and hungry people. Heavy snow fell off the sky on the city. Life for the swallow was becoming more difficult._ _ he still didnt leave

40、the Prince, he flew to the Princes shoulder fell dead at his feet. At the same time, there was a loud“Crack”and the Prince _ _ two halves, he might be very sad.The next morning, people in the city found them_ _ and took them out of the square. The angel found them and made them live forever in the c

41、ity of gold. 【小题1】 A magazines B stories C novels D words A such as B at least C so far D because of A how B what C why D when A walked B ran C flew D rode A normally B surprisingly C comfortably D personally A From B In C Under D With A sadder B happier C sad D happy A And B But C So D Because A br

42、ought out B fell down C made up D broke into A both B all C each D none 答案: 【小题 1】 B 【小题 2】 A 【小题 3】 B 【小题 4】 C 【小题 5】 C 【小题 6】 C 【小题 7】 A 【小题 8】 B 【小题 9】 D 【小题 10】 A 试题分析:这篇短文主要讲述了城市广场上的盲人雕塑王子和一只燕子的故事。告诉人们要有爱心,帮助那些穷苦的人们,让所有的人都过上幸福的日子。 【小题 1】考查名词及语境的理解。 The swallow燕子 sat on his shoulder and told him

43、 many _.这只燕子落在他肩头给他讲许多故事。 A.magazines 杂志 B.stories 故事 C.novels 小说 D.words话,结合下文 The Happy Prince greatly enjoyed his stories.快乐王子非常喜欢他的故事。可知燕子讲的是故事,故选 B。 【小题 2】考查固定短语及语境的理解。 He told him about so many amazing places _ _ Nile River尼罗河 , the desert in Africa and so on. 他告诉王子很多迷人的地方,例如:尼罗河、非洲沙漠等等。 A.suc

44、h as 例如 B.at least 至少 C.so far 到目前为止 D.because of因为;根据句意,在此应是列举,故选 A。 【小题 3】考查疑问词及语境的 理解。 He wanted to know _ was happening in the city,他想知道城市里在发生什么事。 A.how怎样 B.what 什么 C.why为什么 D.when什么时候;结合句意,故选 B。 【小题 4】考查动词及语境的理解。 He _ _ through the sky.他飞越天空。A.walked走,步行 B.ran 跑 C.flew 飞 D.rode骑; he 指的是燕子,应该是飞,

45、故选 C。 【小题 5】考查副词及语境的理解。 he saw rich people living _ _ in their homes.他看到富人们正在家里生活得很舒适。 A.normally正常地 B.surprisingly 惊奇地 C. Comfortably 舒适地 D.personally亲自地;结合下文,穷人饥寒交迫,与此对比,故选 C。 【小题 6】考查介词及语境的理解。 _ _ one bridge, two boys shook their bodies t stay warm.在一座桥下,两个男孩抖动着他们的身体来取暖。 A.From从 B.In 在里面 C.Under

46、在下面 D.With用,有;联系上文,天很冷,在桥下会暖和一些 ,故选 C。 【小题 7】考查形容词及语境的理解。 The Happy Prince became even _ _ and told the Swallow to take his gold to the cold and hungry people. 快乐王子更悲伤了,他让燕子把他的黄金拿给那些又冷又饿的人。 A.sadder 更难过 B.happier 更快乐 C.sad 难过 D.happy快乐; even修饰比较级,并且他看到的是又冷又饿的人,故选 A。 【小题 8】考查连词及语境的理解。 Life for the sw

47、allow was becoming more difficult._ _ he still didnt leave the Prince,对燕子来说生活更难了,但他仍旧没有离开王子。 A.And 和 B.But 但是 C.So 所以 D.Because因为;结合下文,燕子死在了王子的脚下,可见它没有离开,与上句是转折关系,故选 B。 【小题 9】考查固定短语及语境的理解。 At the same time, there was a loud“Crack”and the Prince _ _ two halves, he might be very sad.同时,随着很响的断裂声,王子断成了两

48、截,他可能是太难过了。 A.brought out 产生 B.fell down 摔倒 C.made up 补足 D.broke into断裂;结合文意,故选 D。 【小题 10】考查代词及语境的理解。 The next morning, people in the city found them_ _ and took them out of the square. 第二天早上,城 里的人们发现了他们俩,把他们弄出了广场。 A.both 两者 B.all 所有 C.each每个 D.none 没有;联系上文,一直讲述的是王子和燕子,故选 A。 考点:故事类短文。 阅读理解 There are seven co

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