1、2013-2014学年海南省海口市八年级下学期期末 B英语试卷与答案(带解析) 其他 选用方框内所给词的适当形式填空。 cut south lady pick you 【小题 1】 Ann, help _ to some chicken soup. 【小题 2】 In China, _ people eat rice a lot. 【小题 3】 They were busy _ oranges on the farm when we saw them. 【小题 4】 If you are not careful, you _ your fingers. 【小题 5】 Here are some
2、 new dresses for _, madam. 答案: 【小题 1】 yourself 【小题 2】 southern 【小题 3】 picking 【小题 4】 will cut 【小题 5】 ladie 试题分析: 【小题 1】由句意: Ann,请自便喝些鸡汤。 Help yourself to表示请自便吃些什么,故填 yourself 【小题 2】根据句意在中国, 南方人们吃许多米饭。故填形容词 southern 【小题 3】句意:当我看到他们的时候他们在农场里正忙着摘桔子。 Be busy doing sth忙于做某事;故填 picking 【小题 4】句意;如果你不小心,你就会
3、切到你的手。 If 引导的条件状语从句,主句用将来时从句用一般现在时,故填 will cut 【小题 5】 根据句意 :女士们这有一些新的裙子。故填 ladies 考点:单词拼写。 A: Hello! May I speak to Jane, please B: 【小题 1】 She is out at the moment. A: Is that Mr. Smith inxing Middle School will h B: Yes. 【小题 2】 A: This is Tom. Jane invited me to the concert tomorrow. Id like to com
4、e, but I cant. B: 【小题 3】 A: My mother is ill. B: 【小题 4】 Dont worry. I think shell be all right soon. A: I hope so. 【小题 5】 B: No problem. Ill leave her the message. A: Thanks a lot. Bye! 答案: 【小题 1】 E 【小题 2】 A 【小题 3】 C 【小题 4】 D 【小题 5】 B 试题分析:短文大意:是关于打电话的一段对话, A给 Jane打电话但是接电话的不是本人,请求把这件事告诉 Jane他不能和他一块去
5、听音乐会。 【小题 1】联系前文,我可以和 Jane通话吗?根据后面 She is out at the moment.可知 故选 E 【小题 2】联系下文,可知是在问你是谁 ?故选 A 【小题 3】联系上文, Jane invited me to the concert tomorrow. Id like to come, but I cant.可知应是问原因的,故选 C你怎么了? 故选 C 【小题 4】联系下文, 我的母亲生病了可知上文应该是我听到这消息感到很难过,故选 D 【小题 5】联系下文, No problem. Ill leave her the message.可知上文应该是请
6、求把这件事告诉 Jane可知选 B。 考点: 补全对话 。 单项选择 * A set B. pretty C. smell 答案: B 试题分析:根据音标 A. set /e/ B. pretty /i:/ C. smell /e/故选 B。 考点:考查单词的发音的用法。 John is _ clever boy that everyone likes him. A. so B. such C. such a 答案: C 试题分析:句意: John是如此聪明的一个男孩,以至于每个人都非常的喜欢他 ; so+形容词 that+从句表示如此 . 以至于 ; 根据句意,故选 C。 考点:考查固定句型
7、。 I hope that your dream can _ in the future. A. come true B. come out C. come i 答案: A 试题分析:句意:我希望你的梦想在将来能实现; A. come true 实现; B. come out出来; C. come in进来; 根据句意,故选 A。 考点:考查动词短语。 _ Size M, please. A. What can I do for you B. What color would you like C. What size do you take 答案: C Peter comes to scho
8、ol _ in his class every day. A. early B. earlier C. earliest 答案: C 试题分析:句意: -每天在他们班 Peter是来最早的;根据 in his class范围可知用最高级;根据句意,故选 C。 考点:考查副词最高级的用法。 Do you know _ he is from Hainan or not A. that B. whether C. if 答案: B 试题分析:句意:你知道吗?他是不是来自海南?根据语境可知是宾语从句,根据 whether可以和 or not连用;根据句意,故选 B。 考点:考查连词的用法。 Remem
9、ber _ too much. Its bad for your health. A. dont smoke B. not smoke C. not to smoke 答案: C 试题分析:句意:记住不要吸太多的烟,对你的健康不好。 Remember not to do 表示记着不去做某事;根据句意,故选 C。 考点:考查动词词组的用法。 What did Jane ask She asked _ A. why are you late B. why you were late C. why did you come late 答案: B 试题分析:句意: - Jane问什么了? -他问你为什
10、么迟到了。根据语境可知考查宾语从句注意用陈述语序;时态要和主句保持一致用一般过去式;根据句意,故选 B。 考点:考查宾语从句。 The teacher said the sun _ down in the west. A. go B. goes C. went 答案: B 试题分析:句意:老师说太阳从西方落下;宾语从句中时态要和主句是太保持一致,但是当从句是客观真理和是事实时从句的时态用一般现在时;根据句意,故选 B。 考点:考查动词时态。 Not only Kate but also Mary _ good at dancing. A. be B. is C. are 答案: B 试题分析:
11、句意:不仅 Kate而且 Mary擅长跳舞; Not only. but also. 连接两个 主语谓语动词采用就近原则;根据句意,故选 B。 考点:考查动词。 Its _ for a fat woman to wear dark color clothes. A. terrible B. impolite C. suitable 答案: C 试题分析:句意: -对于一个胖女人来说,穿黑色的衣服是合适的;Its+形容词 +for sb +to do表示做某事对某人来说是 . ;根据句意,故选C。 考点:考查形容词的用法。 A job B. sock C. above 答案: C 试题分析:句意
12、:根据音标 A. job / / B. sock / / C. above / /,故选 C。 考点:考查单词的发音的用法。 A king B. knee C. know 答案: A 试题分析:根据音标 A. king/ k/ B. knee不发音 C. know不发音,故选A。 考点:考查单词的发音的用法。 A pork B. worth C. afford 答案: B 试题分析:根据音标 A. pork/ /; B. worth/ :/; C. afford/ /. 故选 B。 考点:考查单词的发音的用法。 Look! Many delicious foods are _ sale. A.
13、 for B. to C. i 答案: A 试题分析:句意:看,许多美味的食物在销售;固定词组 be on sale.;根据句意,故选 A。 考点:考查介词的用法。 Welcome to our restaurant. Please have _ seat. A. the B. some C. a 答案: C 试题分析:句意:欢迎来到饭馆,请坐; have a seat固定词组请坐, 根据句意,故选 C。 考点:考查冠词。 English is useful. Lets try _ best to learn it well. A. us B. our C. ourselve 答案: B 试题
14、分析:句意:英语是有用的让我们尽自己最大的努力学好它; try ones best to do表示最某人最大的努力做好某事;根据句意,故选 B。 考点:考查代词的用法。 Who can help us with the cooking Either Linda _ Nancy. They are both helpful. A. or B. and C. but 答案: A 试题分析:句意: -谁能帮我们做饭,要么 Linda要么 Nancy,他们两个都有帮助; Either .or. 或者 或者;要么 要么;根据句意,故选 A。 考点:考查连词的用法。 I have a sweet _, s
15、o I often eat chocolate. A. nose B. tooth C. mouth 答案: B 试题分析:句意: -我有一口甜的牙齿,因此我经常吃巧克 力; A. nose鼻子; B. tooth 牙齿; C. mouth嘴;根据句意,故选 B。 考点:考查名词的用法。 A beat B. heat C. spread 答案: C 试题分析:根据音标 A. beat/ i:/;B. heat/i: / ;C. spread/ /.故选 C。 考点:考查单词的发音的用法。 完型填空 Mr. Zhou is a Chinese teacher of Grade 1 in a sc
16、hool. One day when he into the classroom, he heard a low , “Here is the teacher. I dont like him because he is an fellow (家伙 ) . Im sure the unfair fellow is going to putting in commas (逗号 ) today.” It was Bills voice. He was talking with a boy next to him. The teacher didnt get angry. He said about
17、 it, but began to talk about putting commas, and then he down on the blackboard the sentence, “Bill says his is an unfair fellow.” The class laughed and Bills face red. “Now,” said the teacher. “Ill show you important commas are.” He put commas into the sentence and then read, “Bill, says his teache
18、r, is an unfair fellow.” 【小题 1】 A. walks B. will walk C. was walking 【小题 2】 A. voice B. noise C. sound 【小题 3】 A. active B. unfair C. interesting 【小题 4】 A. talk about B. think about C. know about 【小题 5】 A. something B. nothing C. anything 【小题 6】 A. wrote B. put C. turned 【小题 7】 A. friend B. brother C
19、. teacher 【小题 8】 A. felt B. turned C. became 【小题 9】 A. how B. what C. what an 【小题 10】 A. one B. two C. three 答案:【小题 1】 C 【小题 2】 A 【小题 3】 B 【小题 4】 A 【小题 5】 B 【小题 6】 A 【小题 7】 C 【小题 8】 B 【小题 9】 A 【小题 10】 B 试题分析:这篇短文主要介绍了老师巧妙地利用学生对老师评价的句子应用到课堂上来了,不仅幽默而且还调动了课堂气氛。 【小题 1】考查动词时态及语境的理解。 When引导的时间状语从句故用过去进行时,
20、根据句意周先生是一个学校的语文老师,一天当他走进教室的时候。故选 C. 【小题 2】考查名词及语境的理解。 A. voice声音;嗓音; B. noise噪音; C. sound自然界的一切声音; 结合上下文可一天当他走进教室的时候,他听见一个低沉的声音。故选A 【小题 3】考查形容词词及语境的理解。 A. active积极的; B. unfair 不公平的; C. interesting有趣的;根据句意老师来了,我不喜欢他,因为他是一个不公平的家伙。故选 B 【小题 4】考查动词短语及语境的理解。 A. talk about谈论; B. think about 考虑; C. know abo
21、ut知道;结合文章可知,我确定这个不公平的家伙将谈论逗号的用法,故选 A。 【小题 5】考查不定代词及语境的理解。 A. something某事; B. nothing没什么; C. anything任何事情;句意:这个老师没有生气,他什么都没说。故选 B 【小题 6】考查名词及语境的理解。 Write down表示写下,记下。结合下文可知,然后他在黑板上写下了这个句子。故选 A 【小题 7】考查名词及语境的理解。 A. friend朋友; B. brother弟弟; C. teacher老师;句意: Bill说他的老师是一个不公平的家伙,故选 C 。 【小题 8】考查动词及语境的理解。 颜色
22、的变化用 turn,根据句意同学们笑了, Bill的脸变成了红的。故选 B 【小题 9】考查动词及语境的理解。 这是一个感叹句 How+形容词 +主语 +谓语;此处是现在我将出示给你们看逗号是多么的重要, 故选 A 【小题 10】考查数词及语境的理解。 根据句意他把两个逗号放在这个句子里,并且读: “Bill,说他的老师,是一个公平的人 ”故选 B 考点:故事类短文。 阅读理解 Dear Abby, Im a helpless mother. My son is 15 years old. I find out that the older he grows, the less we talk
23、. I feel very worried and I really need help. My first problem is about his hobbies. He seems to spend too much time on computer games. As soon as he gets home, he always turns on the computer games. As soon as he turns on the computer, he always shuts the door and locks others out. Im getting worri
24、ed about him, especially when his English teacher told me he always failed in the English exam. Secondly, it seems that he is crazy about the new technology (技术 ). However, in fact, I dont have enough money and I cant afford all the things he wants. These days, Ive found that he seems to be always a
25、lone. I seldom see him talk to his friends on the phone or going out with anyone on weekends. That is the last problem I have. Do all the boys behave (表现 ) this way What should I do to help him Sincerely, Mrs. Green 【小题 1】 Mrs. Green needs help because _. A. her son gets old B. her son has some prob
26、lems C. her son feels worried 【小题 2】 The womans son always _ at home. A. plays computer games B. watches TV C. learns English 【小题 3】 The underlined word “shuts” means “_” in Chinese. A. 敲打 B. 打开 C. 关闭 【小题 4】 We can infer (推断 ) that the son is interested in _. A. an old watch B. a common bag C. a new
27、-style bike 【小题 5】 Which of the following is TRUE A. The son is fourteen years old. B. The son likes to stay alone. C. The son often talks with his mother. 答案: 阅读下列两篇语言材料,根据语言材料的内容,从每小题所给的A、 B、 C三个选项中,选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳选项。 【小题 1】 X A. in the classroom B. on the playground C. in the dining 【小题 2】 Th
28、e food festival will last _ hours. A. two B. three C. four 【小题 3】 They are going to _ at the food festival. A. sing and dance B. read and write C. cook and sell foods 【小题 4】 They wanted to raise money to _. A. help poor children go back to school B. visit poor children C. buy food for poor children
29、【小题 5】 The reading above may be a _. A. poster B. task C. story 答案: Jack is an active boy. He likes doing sports very much. Soccer is his favorite. He often plays soccer with his friends and watches soccer games on TV. Jack has a sister. Her name is Anna. She likes watching TV plays. One evening the
30、re was an important game. And there was also a good TV play. Anna liked it very much. But Jack was sitting before the TV set the whole night. He didnt want Anna to watch the TV play. Anna was angry, so she went to her mothers room. When she came into the room, she was surprised to see that her fathe
31、r was watching the soccer game, too. “Where is my mother, Dad ” asked Anna. She goes to your grandmas home,” said her father. “Why ” “I want to watch the soccer game, but she likes to watch a TV play.” 按要求完成下列各题。 【小题 1】 How many people are there in Jacks family (根据短文内容回答问题) 【小题 2】 Why was Anna angry
32、 that evening (根据短文内容回答问题) 【小题 3】 Was Annas mother at home that evening (根据短文内容回答问题) 【小题 4】 从短文中找出与下面句子画线部分意 思相近的单词。 And there was also a good TV play. _ 【小题 5】 In the passage, the underlined word “she” refers to (指 ) _. 答案:【小题 1】 There are four. 【小题 2】 Because she couldnt watch the TV play. 【小题 3】
33、No, she wasnt. 【小题 4】 too 【小题 5】 Jack and Annas mother 试题分析:这篇短文主要介绍了 Jack喜欢看足球比赛但是他的妹妹喜欢看电视剧,有一天 Jack看球赛不让妹妹看,所以妹妹很生气去找父母,发现爸爸在看电视剧,没有妈妈因为爸爸要看球赛妈妈要看电视剧。 【小题 1】回答问题。根据问题作者家有几口人可知是四口。故答案:是 There are four. 【小题 2】回答问题。根据文中 He didnt want Anna to watch the TV play. Anna was angry可知是因为不让她看电视她才生气,可知答案:是Bec
34、ause she couldnt watch the TV play. 【小题 3】回答问题。根据文中 She goes to your grandmas home故答案:为 No, she wasnt. 【小题 4】同义词。根据句意:也有一个好的电视节目, also相当于 too故答案: too 【小题 5】回答问题。根据句意她喜欢看电视是指 Jack and Annas mother。故答案:是 Jack and Annas mother 考点:故事类短文阅读。 书面表达 假设你是李华,下周你校将举办艺术 节。请根据下面表格的内容,给你在英国的笔友 Alice写一封信,向她介绍一下你们准备
35、的艺术节节目。 Who What Bill perform magic tricks Ann and Kate dance to disco Linda, Lily, Lucy and Helen model the clothes I 要求: 1. 语句通顺,语法正确,涵盖所给提示并有适当发挥。 2. 词数 70左右。(所给开头和结尾不计入总词数)。 Dear Alice, Im sorry I didnt write to you at once, though I heard from you last week. These days Im very busy because our
36、school will Does your school have an art festival Please write soon! Yours, Li Hua 答案: 单词拼写 【小题 1】 The man is b_. He cant see anything. 【小题 2】 Finally, a_ some salt to the fried rice. 【小题 3】 Michael is one of the m_ in the school soccer team. 【小题 4】 I _(想像 ) the guests will like our food very much.
37、【小题 5】 Nobody knows the _(原因 ) why he left. 答案: 【小题 1】 blind 【小题 2】 add 【小题 3】 members 【小题 4】 imagine 【小题 5】 reaso 试题分析: 【小题 1】根据句意:这个人是盲人他不能看见任何的东西 。故填 blind盲的,瞎的。 【小题 2】根据句意最后在这炒米饭里加一些盐。 Addto . 把 加入到 , 故填 add 【小题 3】句意: Michae是学校足球队的队员之一 。 one of the+名词的复数表示 之一,故填 members 【小题 4】句意;我能想象出客人们将非常的喜欢我们的食物。故填 imagine 【小题 5】 根据句意:没有人知道他离开的原因。这是一个定语从句故填reaso