1、2013-2014学年湖北省武汉市钢城八中八年级 6月月考英语试卷与答案（带解析） 其他 【小题 1】 Ten women gave _(birthday) to the twins in 2006. 【小题 2】 If you work hard, you will _(success). 【小题 3】 Our teacher told us to read more _(class). 【小题 4】 They jumped with _(excite) when they won the game. 【小题 5】 Jake watched the soccer game instead o
2、f _(do) his homework. 答案： 【小题 1】 birth 【小题 2】 succeed 【小题 3】 classics 【小题 4】 excitement 【小题 5】 doing 试题分析： 【小题 1】句意：在 2006年十名妇女给了这对双胞胎生命。 gave birth to给 生命。 【小题 2】句意：如果你努力 工作，你会成功的。 will+动词原形， success动词形式是 succeed. 【小题 3】句意：我们老师告诉我们要多读名著。 classic名著，据句意填复数classics。 【小题 4】句意：当他们赢了比赛的时候他们高兴地跳了起来。 with+
3、名词excitement兴奋地。 【小题 5】句意： Jake不做作业看足球赛了。 instead of+动名词 doing, instead of doing his homework不做作业 . 考点：单词填空。 单项选择 * John called me as soon as he _ my package. A receive B will receive C received D receives 答案： C 试题分析：句意：一收到我的包裹约翰就给我打电话。一般情况主从句时态一致，据 called用过去式，故选 C。 考点：考查一般过去时态。 Our country _ a lot
4、so far . Yes . I hope it will be even _ . A has changed ; well B changed ; good C has changed ; better D changed ; better 答案： C 试题分析：句意：到现在我们国家变了很多。是。我希望它会甚至更好。 so far到现在，一般用于现在完成时态； even后常跟比较级， even better甚至更好。故选 C。 考点：考查现在完成时态与形容词比较级。 Both his parents look sad . Maybe they _whats happened to him .
5、 A knew B have known C must know D will know 答案： B 试题分析：句意：他的父母看起来都伤心。也许他们知道了他发生了什么。 . knew知道（过去） ， . have known（已经）知道了， . must know 一定知道， .will know将会知道。据句意 have known表示 known发生在过去对现在造成的影响是 Both his parents look sad .，句子要用现在完成时态，故选 B。 考点：考查现在完成时态。 I have_ read Robinson Crusoe , but I havent read To
6、m Sawyer _. A already; already B yet; yet C yet; already D already; yet 答案： D 试题分析：句意：我已经度过鲁滨逊漂流记，但我还没读过汤姆历险记。 already已经，用于现在完成时态肯定句 ; yet仍，还，用于现在完成时态否定句与疑问句中故选 D。 考点：考查副词。 If we work hard, our future will be _ hope. A because of B full of C instead of D proud of 答案： B 试题分析：句意：如果我们努力学习，我们的未来会充满希望。 A
7、. because of由于， B. full of 充满， C. instead of 代替， D. proud of以 为骄傲。据句意故选 B。 考点：考查固定短语。 Im really sorry to have broken your coffee cup. -_. A Good idea. B Thats all right. C I dont think so. D You are welcome 答案： B 试题分析：句意：我真的抱歉打碎你的咖啡杯子。没关系。 A.Good idea.好主意， B. Thats all right. 没关系， C.I dont think so.
8、我不这样认为， D.You are welcome不用谢。据句意故选 B。 考点：考查交际用语。 He used his _ money to buy a book. A remain B remained C remains D remaining 答案： D 试题分析：句意：他用剩余的钱买书。 D.remaining 剩余的，作定语修饰 money，其他项不合题意。故选 D。 考点：考查非谓语动词。 Maths is more popular than_. A any other subject B all the subjects C any subject D other subjec
9、t 答案： A 试题分析：句意：数学比任何其他学科更受欢迎。 A.any other subject任何其他学科， B. all the subjects所有的学科， C. any subject任何学科，据句意故选 A。 考点：考查固定短语。 When we speak to people, we should be _ . A as polite as possible B as polite as possibly C as politely as possible D as politely as possibly 答案： A 试题分析：句意：当我们跟人说话的时候，我们应该尽可能礼貌。
10、 be后跟形容词 polite ， A.as polite as possible尽可能礼貌。故选 A。 考点：考查固定短语。 -Im afraid Ive got a bad cold. -_. A Better go and see a doctor B keep away from me C Never mind D You need to eat less food 答案： A 试题分析：句意：恐怕我感冒了。最好去看医生吧。 A.Better go and see a doctor最好去看医 生吧， B.keep away from me离我远点， C.Never mind没关系， D
11、.You need to eat less food你需要少吃东西。据句意故选 A。 考点：考查交际用语。 _ he read the book, _ he got in it. A The more; the more interesting B The less; the more interesting C The more; the more interested D More; more interested 答案： C 试题分析：句意：他读这本书越多，他对它越感兴趣。 The+比较级， the+比较级 ,越 , 越 ； got interested in对 感兴趣， less更少，
12、据句意故选 C。 考点：考查固定句式。 They couldnt stop _ after they heard the story. A laugh B laughing C to laugh D laughed 答案： B 试题分析：句意：他们听到这个故事后笑了。 stop doing停止做 ; st op to do停止 (在做的事去 )做 ，据句意故选 B。 考点：考查动词短语。 -Excuse me, can you tell me how to get to the WC - Go along the hallway and then you will see a sign whi
13、ch will _ you to it. A follow B show C lead D leave 答案： C 试题分析：句意：打扰下，你可以告诉我怎样去厕所吗？沿着走廊一直往前走，然后你会看到一个标牌会指引你去那。 A.follow跟随， B.show展示， C.lead领导， D.leave离开。 show.to.引领 到 , 故选 C。 考点：考查动词。 Cao Wenxuans new book has just _. Lets go and buy one. A come over B come down C come on D come out 答案： D 试题分析：句意：高文
14、轩的新 书刚刚出版。让我们去买一本。 A.come over 过来，B.come down下来， C.come on快点， D.come out出版，据句意故选 D。 考点：考查动词短语。 Miss Gao asked a question,but it was _that nobody could answer it. A very difficult B too difficult C difficult enough D so difficult 答案： D 试题分析：句意：高老师问了一个问题，但太难了没人能回答它。 so .that.那么 以至于 , 是固定句式故选 D。 考点：考查连
15、词。 完型填空 I didnt cry when I learned I was the parent of a disabled child. I just sat still and didnt say anything. When Jenny was old enough,I sent her to a kindergarten(幼儿园 ).On the first morning, Jenny spent hours playing by herself. It seemed that she felt very . However, to my joy, Jennys classma
16、tes always her,”You got all your spelling words right today!”In fact,her spelling list was the .Later,she faced a very painful at the end of the term,there was a game which had to do with physical education.But Jenny was in it. My husband and I were anxious about the day.I wanted to let my child sta
17、y home!But my heart wouldnt let me off that easily.So I a pale,unwilling Jenny onto the school bus. At the kindergarten, I was quite worried because of her action,Jenny would probably hold up her team.The game went well until it was time for the sack (麻袋 ) race.Surely Jenny would find it .Now each c
18、hild had to climb into a sack,jump to the finishing line,return and climb out of the sack.I noticed Jenny standing near the end of her line of players. But as it was her turn to join, a change took place in her .The tallest boy behind Jenny placed his hands on her waist (腰 ).Two other boys in front
19、her.The moment the player before Jenny stepped out from the sack,the two boys the sack suddenly and kept it open while the tall boy lifted Jenny and her into it.A girl nearby took her hand and supported her Jenny got her balance.Then she jumped forward,smiling and proud.In the cheers of the teachers
20、,schoolmates and parents,I silently thanked the warm, understanding people in life who made it for my disabled daughter to be like her fellow human beings.Then I finally cried. 【小题1】 A excited B lonely C happy D weak A greeted B expected C encouraged D followed A easiest B longest C smallest D tidie
21、st A choice B problem C result D exam A nothing B anything C everything D something A forward B fast C behind D up A threw B pushed C knocked D fixed A slow B quiet C quick D secret A stupid B simple C relaxing D difficult A school B family C team D heart A ran B lay C walked D stood A picked up B g
22、ave up C cut up D made up A drove B hid C put D hit A when B until C after D unless A popular B special C necessary D possible 答案： 【小题 1】 B 【小题 2】 C 【小题 3】 A 【小题 4】 B 【小题 5】 D 【小题 6】 C 【小题 7】 B 【小题 8】 A 【小题 9】 D 【小题 10】 C 【小题 11】 D 【小题 12】 A 【小题 13】 C 【小题 14】 B 【小题 15】 D 试题分析：这篇短文讲述的是我为残疾女儿珍妮上幼儿园非常担
23、心，但珍妮的同学总是鼓励她。在一次游戏中女儿在同学的帮助下过得很快乐，我很感激那些人。 【小题 1】考查形容词及语境的理解。句意：好像她感觉很孤独。 A.excited兴奋的， B.lonely孤独的， C.happy开心的， D.weak虚弱的。据 Jenny spent hours playing by herself.珍妮花了几个小时一个人玩可知答案：，故选 B。 【小题 2】考查动词及语境的理解。句意：珍妮的同学总是鼓励他。 A.greeted欢迎， B.expected期望， C.encouraged鼓励， D.followed跟随。据 You got all your spelli
24、ng words right today!”你所有的拼写单词都对了可知答案：，故选 C。 【小题 3】考查形容词最高级及语境的理解。句意：实际上她的拼写是最容易的。 A.easiest最容易的， B.longest最长的， C.smallest最小的， D.tidiest最整洁的。据句意故选 A。 【小题 4】考查名词及语境的理解。句意：后来，她面对了一个非常痛苦的问题。 A.choice选择， B.problem问题， C.result结果， D.exam测试。据 But Jenny was in it.但珍妮在游戏中是在后面可知答案：，故选 B。 【小题 5】考查代词及语境的理解。句意：有
25、一个和体育有关的比赛。 had something to do with和 .有关 ,是固定词组。故选 D。 【小题 6】考查副词及语境的理解。句意：但珍妮在比赛中在后面。 A.forward向前， B.fast快的， C.behind在后面， D.up向上。据 she faced a very painful 可知答案：，故选 C。 【小题 7】考查动词及语境的理解。句意：所以我把一个苍白的不情愿的珍妮推上了校车。 A threw仍， B.pushed推， C.knocked敲， D.fixed安装。据句意故选 B。 【小题 8】考查形容词及语境的理解。句意：由于她缓慢的动作我非常担心。A.
26、slow缓慢的， B.quiet安静的， C.quick 迅速的， D.secret秘密的。据 Jenny would probably hold up her team.珍妮可能会阻挡她所在的队，故选 A。 【小题 9】考查形容词及语境的理解。句意：当然珍妮会发现它有点难。A.stupid愚蠢的， B.simple简单的， C.relaxing放松的， D.difficult困难的。据句意故选 D。 【小题 10】考查名词及语境的 理解。句意：她的队发生了点变化。 A.school学校， B.family家庭， C.team队， D.heart心脏。据 Jenny would probabl
27、y hold up her team.可知答案：，故选 C。 【小题 11】考查动词及语境的理解。句意：两个其他的男孩子站在她前面。A.ran跑， B.lay放， C.walked 走， D.stood站。据句意故选 D。 【小题 12】考查动词短语及语境的理解。句意：这两个男孩子突然拾起麻袋。A.picked up拾起， B.gave up放弃， C.cut up切碎， D.made up化妆。据下文可知这两个男孩子把她装进麻袋可知答案：，故选 A。 【小题 13】考查动词及语境的理解。句意：把她放到里面。 A.drove驾驶，B.hid藏， C.put放， D.hit打。据上文游戏步骤人得
28、先进到口袋里可知答案：，故选 C。 【小题 14】考查连词及语境的理解。句意：一个附近的女孩抓住她的手，支撑着她直到她把握住了平衡。 A.when当 时候， B.until直到 , C.after在 之后， D.unless除非。据 Then she jumped forward,然后她向前跳可知答案 ：，故选 B。 【小题 15】考查形容词及语境的理解。句意：我默默地感谢生命中的那些人，他们使得让我残疾女儿跟她的同伴一样成为可能。 A.popular受欢迎的，B.special特别的， C.necessary有必要的， D.possible可能的。据上文女儿顺利参加比赛可知答案：，故选 D。
29、 考点：日常生活类短文。 阅读理解 One of the most d_【小题 1】 _ sports in the world is mountain climbing. And one of the most popular p_【小题 2】 _ to go for this is the Himalayas. The Himalayas r_【小题 3】 _ along the southwestern border of china. These extremely high risks attract (吸引 ) c_【小题 4】 _ from all over the world.
30、 They want to c_【小题 5】 _ themselves in the face of difficulties. Of all the mountains Qomolangma r_【小题 6】 _ the highest and is the most famous. Its the h_【小题 7】 _ to climb Qomolangma because thick clouds c_【小题 8】_ the top of the mountain. Even more serious difficulties i_【小题 9】 _ the freezing weathe
31、r conditions and the heavy storms. The first people to reach the top of Qomolangma Tenzing Norgay and Edmund Hillary did it in 1953. The first Chinese team did so in 1960, and in 1975, the first women did it too. The spirit of them shows that humans can sometimes be stronger than the f_【小题 10】 _ of
32、nature. 答案： 【小题 1】 dangerous 【小题 2】 places 【小题 3】 run 【小题 4】 climbers 【小题 5】 challenge 【小题 6】 rises 【小题 7】 hardest 【小题 8】 cover 【小题 9】 include 【小题 10】 forces 试题分析：这篇短文讲述的是世界上最危险的运动之一就是爬山，最受欢迎去的地方就是喜马拉雅山。这些极端高风险吸引着来自全世界的攀登者。在所有的山脉中珠穆朗玛峰隆起最高，爬珠穆朗玛峰是最难的。 【小题 1】句意：世界上最危险的运动之一就是爬山。 the most dangerous最危险的
33、，据句意故填 dangerous。 【小题 2】句意：最受欢迎去的地方就是喜马拉雅山。 the most popular最受欢迎的，据句意故填 popular。 【小题 3】句意：喜马拉雅山沿着中国的西南边境线延伸。 run along沿着 延伸 ,据句意故应该用 run。 【小题 4】句意：这些极端高风险吸引着来自全世界的攀登者。 climber 攀登者，据句意故填 climbers。 【小题 5】句意：他们想挑战自己面对困难。 to+动词原形，据句意故填challenge. 【小题 6】句意：在所有的山脉中珠穆朗玛峰隆起最高。 rise耸起，隆起。据句意故填 rises. 【小题 7】句意
34、：所以爬珠穆朗玛峰是最难的。 the hardest最难的 ,据句意故填hardest。 【小题 8】句意：因为厚厚的云彩覆盖着山顶。 cover 覆盖，据句意故填 cover。 【小题 9】句意：甚至更严重的困难包括冰冻的天气条件和暴风雨。 include包括，据句意故填 include。 【小题 10】句意：他们的精神表明人类有时候比自然的力量更强大。 the force of nature大自然的力量，据句意故填 force。 考点：阅读填空。 The world is not hungry , but it is thirsty . It seems strange that near
35、ly 3/4 of the earth is covered with water while we say we are short of (短缺 ) water. Why Because about 97% of water on the earth is sea water which we cant drink or use for watering plants directly (直接地 ) . Man can only drink and use the 3% - the water that comes from rivers and lakes. And we cant ev
36、en use all of that, because some of it has been polluted (污染 ) . Now more water is needed. The problem is: Can we avoid (避免 ) a serious water shortage later on First, we should all learn how to save water. Secondly, we should find out the ways to reuse it . Scientists have always been making studies
37、 in the field. Today, in most large cities water is used only once and then runs to the sea or rivers . But it can be used again. Even if (即使 ) every large city reused its water, still there would not be enough. What could people turn to next The sea seems to have the best answer. There is a lot of
38、water in the sea. All that needs to be done is to get the salt out of the sea water. This is expensive, but its already used in many parts of the world. Scientists are trying to find a cheaper way of doing it. So you see, if we can find a way out, well be in no danger of drying up. 【小题 1】 The world
39、is thirsty because _. A 3/4 of the earth is covered with water B we have enough sea water to use directly C we havent used all the water in rivers and lakes D about 97% of water on the earth cant be drunk or used for watering plants directly 【小题 2】 Which of the following is true A 3% of water on the
40、 earth is in rivers and lakes. B 75% of water on the earth is the sea. C 97% of the earth is covered with water. D 3% of water on the earth is sea water. 【小题 3】 From the passage we learn _. A if every city reuses its water, well be in no danger of drying up B man can only drink and use about 25% of
41、water on the earth C today in most large cities water is used only once D water can be used only once 【小题 4】 To avoid the serious water shortage , which of the following is the most important A Save water and try to make good use of the water in rivers and lakes. B Dont pollute water and keep all ri
42、vers and lakes clean. C Make dirty water clean and then reuse it. D Try to find a cheaper way to get the salt out of the sea water. 【小题 5】 The name of the passage would be _ A The Sea Water B How to Save Water C The Thirsty World D The Polluted Water 答案： 【小题 1】 D 【小题 2】 A 【小题 3】 C 【小题 4】 D 【小题 5】 C
43、试题分析：这篇短文给我们讲述的是地球上大约 97%的水不能喝也不能直接用于灌溉所以世界干渴。地球上百分之三的水在河流湖泊里，能够为人类利用与饮用。科学家们正设法找到一种更加廉价的方法利用海水。 【小题 1】 细节理解题。因为地球上大约 97%的水不能喝也不能直接用于灌溉所以世界干渴。根据第一段内容及短文中 Because about 97% of water on the earth is sea water which we cant drink or use for watering plants directly .故应该选D。 【小题 2】细节理解题。下列哪一个是对的？地球上百分之三的
44、水在河流湖泊里。根据短文 Man can only drink and use the 3% - the water that comes from rivers and lakes.人类只能喝和饮用百分之三的水 -这些来自河流湖泊的水，故选 A。 【小题 3】细节理解题。从这篇文章我们知道今天大多数大城 市的水只能利用一次。根据短文 in most large cities water is used only once，故选 C。 【小题 4】细节理解题。为了避免严重的水短缺，下列哪个是最重要的？根据短文 Scientists are trying to find a cheaper wa
45、y of doing it. So you see, if we can find a way out, well be in no danger of drying up. 故选 D。 【小题 5】主旨大意题。这篇文章的名字将是 干渴的世界。这篇短文给我们讲述的是地球能饮用或用于灌溉的水少得可怜，我们应该节约用水并提纯大海里的水加以利用。故应选 C。 考点：科普类短文阅读。 We drink tea every day. But more than three hundred years ago most of the people in Europe (欧洲 ) did not know
46、anything about tea. Some people heard about it,but very few of them know what to do with it. There is a story about an English sailor (水手 ) who went to countries in the east,the west and the south. He went to India and China. One day he came home and brought some tea as a present for his mother. She
47、 told her friends about the present and asked them to a tea party. When her friends came to the tea party,the old woman offered (给 ) them brown tea-leaves (茶叶 ). The old womans friends began to eat them. Of course, nobody liked the tea-leaves. At that time the sailor came in. He looked at the table and said,Mother， what have you done with the tea I boiled (煮 ) it， as you said. And what did you do with the water I threw it away， of course. answered the old woman. Now you may throw away the leaves， too， said her son. 【小题 1】 Most of the people in Europe _. A drank tea ever
