1、2010-2011学年湖北省枝江市实验中学七年级第一次单元考试英语卷 其他 请阅读以下左栏人员的相关信息，然后与右栏的广告相匹配，选出正确答案：。 【小题 1】 Liang and Wang, both teachers, are going to take their summer holidays at some beautiful seaside. They like good wine and shopping. 【小题 2】 Chen Hui and Li Hong, university students, want to travel on very little money,
2、and would like to get to know the country by working with the local people for two weeks. 【小题 3】 Mr. Zhang, a young and busy manager, needs a holiday to relax. He would like to go somewhere warm and sunny, where he can swim in the sea, and he enjoys sports and dancing. 【小题 4】 Mr. Lee and his wife, w
3、ho have recently retired, want to see places of cultural and historical interest, but Mrs. Lee hates flying. 【小题 5】 Ling Xia, a nurse in a hospital in Guangzhou, hopes to spend her 21st birthday in the north and skate on real ice. A Seven Days on Jinsha Island Seven-day holidays on Jinsha Island, lo
4、vely beach with golden sands and deep blue sea. Sailing and some other water sports as well as dancing to local music. B East China in Comfort Comfortable coach tours around five cities in East China. Six days out of normal holiday season, seeing local culture. C Farm Holidays in Guizhou Working hol
5、idays on a farm in Guizhou for one to three months, if prepared to work with the farmers. Rooms, food and trips all provided free you only pay for the low cost traffic. D Holiday Homes in Sanya Holiday flats in Sanya in summer season by the sea, yet near shops and restaurants. E.One Day Travel in Gu
6、angzhou Climb Mt. Baiyun in the morning, visit Yuexiu Park and other sceneries after lunch. A night time boat trip on Pearl River at 8:00. F.One Week on Sun Island, Harbin One-week holidays in the Full Moon Hotel. Beautiful flats with sights of Sun Lake. Skating, skiing and other winter sports. G. A
7、 Four-day Holiday in Guilin Relax yourselves for a four-day holiday in Guilin. Stay in Lijiang Hotel. Taste delicious Guilin rice noodles. A tour on Lijiang River by boat. 答案：【小题 1】 D【小题 1】 C【小题 1】 A【小题 1】 B【小题 1】 F 第一题中，两人需要在海边旅游，并且提到 shopping和 wine，这和 D广告的shops和 restaurant对应。所以 D广告的三亚海滩游符合第一题。 第二题
8、中，这两名学生想要低价旅游（ travel on very little money），而 C广告中提到免费提供食宿（ rooms, food and trips all provided free），只需支付少量交通费（ only pay for the low cost traffic），并且两人想要和乡村人民一起工作， C中也有提到在农场里工作。所以 C广告符合第二题。 第三题中，张先生希望能在海中游泳（ swim in the sea），以及想要运动和跳舞（ sports and dancing），这和 A广告的 watersports as well as dancing相符合。所以
9、 A广告符合第三题。 第四题中，李先生夫妇想要参观历史文化景点（ places of cultural and historical Interest），但是不喜欢坐飞机（ hates flying），而 B广告提到当地文化（ local culture）以及乘坐客车旅行（ Comfortable coach tours）。所以 B广告符合第四题。 第五题中，此人想要去 北方滑冰（ in the north and skate on real ice），而 F的哈尔滨正好是北方城市，并且有提到 Skating。所以 F符合第五题。 看图短文填空 (本大题共 10小题，每小题 1.5分，共 15
10、分 ) 阅读下面短文，并借助上下和插图补充所缺信息。每个空格只能填一个形式正确、与短文内容意思相符的单词。 In Xinjiang, most people knew the stories of Avantis (阿凡提 ). Avantis was a very clever man. People liked him because he not only spoke for the 1. _ but also was always ready to help them. One day Avantis 2. _ two men arguing with each other. A lo
11、t of peple stood around them. One of the two men was the owner of the eating house in the town and the 3. _ was a young man. The young man just 4. _ by the eating house. The owner of the eating house told the young man to 5. _ him money. The young man explained that he hadnt taken anything from the
12、eating house., 6. _ the owner said that the young man had taken the 7. _ of the nice food from the eating house, and he must pay for it. So Avantis went up to the owner and said, “Ill pay you the money. ” Avantis 8. _ out some 9. _ from his pocket and put them into his own bag. He shook his bag, and
13、 people heard the 10. _ of the coins. Then Avantis said to the owner, “I have paid you the money. ” 答案： . poor 2. saw 3. other 4. passed/ walked 5. pay 6. but 7. smell 8. took 9. coins 10. sound 信息归纳 (本部 分共 5小题，每小题 1分，共 5分 ) Scientists who study the climate (气候 ) are still arguing about how fast the
14、 earth is warming and how much it will warm, but they do agree that the earth is warming and that it will keep warming if we dont do anything about it. Scientists agree that the burning of fossil fuels (化石燃料 ) like oil and coal cause greenhouse gases to escape (释放 ) into the air and that these gases
15、 are causing most of the warming. Another cause is deforestation ( cutting down trees ) . Trees soak up carbon dioxide (二氧 化碳 ) , one of the greenhouse gases, from the air. There are already some changes happening because of global warming. Sea level is rising and some animals are already moving to
16、new homes. Its already too late to stop global warming completely. If the warming gets worse, as scientists expect, there may be some kinds of plants and animals that become extinct (灭绝的 ) because they cant move to new homes. There may be more storms and floods. Sea level may rise so much that peopl
17、e have to move away from the coasts. Some areas may become too dry for farming. Global warming is a very difficult problem to fix. People are having a hard time agreeing on what to do about it. For example, everyone agrees that wasting energy is a bad thing to do. But some people think that the fede
18、ral government (联邦政府 ) should make laws about it, while other people think it should be up to each person or business to decide what to do. Many states and businesses in the United States are not waiting until the federal government decides what to do. They have already started working on the proble
19、m. 根据短文内容，完成下面表格中的信息。每空词数不限。 Global warming Causes 1. _ _ ; 2. _ _ ; Possible results 3. _ _ . Plants and animals become distinct. 4. _ _ _ . People move away from coasts. Some areas become too dry for farming. What to do 5. _ _ . 答案： . Burning of fossil fuel 2. Deforestation 3. Sea level is rising
20、and some animals are already moving to new homes 4. There are more storms and floods 5. Stop wasting energy 1和 2处要求填写全球变暖的原因。第二自然段介绍了导致全球变暖的两个原因。 the burning of fossil fuels (化石燃料 ) like oil and coal cause greenhouse gases to escape (释放 ) into the air and that these gases are causing most of the war
21、ming. Another cause is deforestation ( cutting down trees ) .所以 1处填写 the burning of fossil fuels； 2处填写 deforestation。 3和 4处要求填写全球变暖产生的可能后果。第三自然段介绍了由于全球变暖已经发生的变化， Sea level is rising and some animals are already moving to new homes.所以， 3处的答案：就很明了了。第四自然段介绍了气候继续变暖的可能后果，其中本段第二句提到 There may be more storm
22、s and floods.题干当中没有涉及，故 4处应该填入此内容。 5处要求填写应对全球变暖，需要做什么。倒数第二自然段提到： For example, everyone agrees that wasting energy is a bad thing to do. 所以，我们不应浪费能源，故 5处可填写 Stop wasting energy。 单项选择 * I am so _ when I heard the _ news. A excited; excited B excited; exciting C exciting; exciting D exciting; excited 答
23、案： B Jack Chan is very modest. He never _. A shows off B shows on C show off D show on 答案： A A number of students _ reading in the classroom now. A is B was C are D were 答案： C There are some boys _ in the river. A swimming B to swim C are swimming D is swimming 答案： A I cant _ it in English because I
24、 cant _ English. Can I _ you the story in Chinese A speak; say; tell B say; speak; tell C tell; speak; say D say; tell; speak 答案： B The sports meeting _ next month. A will hold B is going to hold C are held D will be held 答案： D There are few students in the park, _ A are there B are they C arent the
25、re D arent they 答案： A Mr Green didnt know _ last night. A when does his son come back B when his son comes back C when his son come home D when his son came home 答案： D _ is difficult if you put your heart into it. A Anything B Nothing C Something D Everything 答案： B The man became a famous writer whe
26、n he was _. A in his fifty B in his fifties C in fifty years old D in fifties 答案： B Did you give Tom a call I didnt need to, _ Ill see him soon. A when B though C until D because 答案： D This pair of jeans looks nice _ Sandy because she looks very nice _ blue. A on; in B in; on C for; on D to; on 答案：
27、A Excuse me, is this _ new camera Yes, its _. A your; my B your; mine C yours; my D yours; mine 答案： B Have you ever seen _ film Roman Holiday I think it is _ interesting one. A the; an B a; the C a; an D the; a 答案： A The meat smells _. Maybe it goes _. A terribly; badly B terrible; bad C terrible; b
28、adly D terribly; bad 答案： B 完型填空 完型填空（共 15小题；每小题 1分，满分 15分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的 A、 B、 C、 D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 “Keep your eye on your paper” is one of the rules that Mrs Archer has taught us. Its a simple rule, 16 its not a rule everybody chooses to follow. This morning, I felt 17 was watching me too closel
29、y during an English exam. I turned my head quickly and saw James, who sat 18 me. My eyes caught his and he 19 , “Let me see your answers!” I gave him a 20 , not sure if he was joking or not, and returned to my test. This time I moved a little more 21 towards my paper. “I cant see!” James said in a l
30、ow voice. “What am I going to do ” I 22 . Cheating was wrong. Id studied hard for the test, but James 23 . I put my arm around my paper so that he couldnt see the 24 . I knew I did what I felt was right. Maybe it made James 25 . When the exam ended, I stood there for a moment, wondering 26 to say. B
31、ut I felt it necessary to let him know cheating was wrong. My 27 searched for the right words. “Sorry, James, but you know me 28 to understand how I feel about cheating,” I said slowly and gently. “But maybe I can help you study before the 29 test.” “OK, Brian,” he smiled slightly, “You are right. I
32、 should study hard.” I stood there for a moment, finally able to breathe again. I was happy that my friendship with James 30 . 【小题1】 A but B so C because D unless A nobody B anybody C everybody D somebody A in front of B behind C before D around A whispered B talked C spoke D answered A book B note
33、C hand D smile A closely B clearly C mostly D lively A said to him B asked the teacher C thought to myself D talked to me A had B hadnt C has D hasnt A answers B name C pictures D questions A happy B angry C excited D silly A why B when C how D what A eyes B body C mind D memory A well enough B good
34、 enough C hard enough D bad enough A first B last C next D second A destroyed B wasnt destroyed C has destroyed D cant destroy 答案： 【小题 1】 A 【小题 1】 D 【小题 1】 B【小题 1】 A【小题 1】 D 【小题 1】 A【小题 1】 C【小题 1】 B【小题 1】 A【小题 1】 B 【小题 1】 D【小题 1】 C【小题 1】 A【小题 1】 C【小题 1】 B 【小题 1】本题主要考查上下文确定所需的连词。根据下文可知适表示转折关系应选 A。 【小
35、题 1】本题主要考查上下文确定所需的不定代词。根据上下文可知我感觉有人看着我，应选 D 【小题 1】本题主要考查上下文确定所需的介词。根据下文可知是坐在我后面，应选 B。 【小题 1】本题主要考查上下文确定所需的动词。根据上下文可知他低声说，应选 A。 【小题 1】本题主要考查上下文确定所需的名词。根据上下文可知我对他微笑，应选 D。 【小题 1】本题主要考查上下文确定所需的副词。根据上下文可知靠得更近，应选 A。 【小题 1】本题主要考查上下文确定所需的动词短语。根据上下文可知 think to oneself暗想，应选 C。 【小题 1】本题主要考查上下文确定所需的动词。根据上下文 . I
36、d studied hard for the test,可知应选 B。 【小题 1】本题主要考查上下文确定所需的名词。根据上下文可知这样他就看不见答案：了，应选 A。 【小题 1】本题主要考查上下文确定所需的形容词。根据上下文可知这会使James生气的，应选 B。 【小题 1】本题主要考查上下文确定所需的连接词。根据上下文可知：在想说什么？应选 D。 【小题 1】本题主要考查上下文确定所需的名词。根据上下文可知我的头脑在想说什么 ,应选 C。 【小题 1】本题主要考查上下文 确定所需的副词。根据上下文可知你足够理解我，应选 A。 【小题 1】本题主要考查上下文确定所需的形容词。根据上下文可知：
37、在下次考试前我可以帮助你学习，应选 C。 【小题 1】本题主要考查一般过去时的被动语态。根据上下文可知我很高兴我和 James的友谊没有被破坏，应选 B。 阅读理解 At 18, many American young people go off on their own. They go away to college or find full-time jobs, and they often pay for their own apartments. Some get married and start families. This independence（独立 ) is learne
38、d from childhood. From an early age, American children learn to do things by themselves. Children as young as 2 begin to put away their toys and dress themselves. At 3, many children do simple chores like setting the table. Using money in the right way is also taught early. As soon as a child unders
39、tands the value of money, he or she receives a weekly allowance. This is used for things the child wants, like toys or treats. The child can spend or save it, usually with little help or advice from parents. If the child wants more money, it must be earned by doing extra chores. Children are taught
40、early in life to think for themselves. They are allowed to make some decisions and make mistakes. Failure often teaches more than success. 【小题 1】 . Many young American people begin to live on themselves _ . A at the age of eighteen B from an early age C after they get married D when they find jobs 【
41、小题 2】 An American child learns to _ at the age of 2. A. do a lot of chores B. put on their own clothes C. study for a test D set the table 【小题 3】 The underlined word “allowance” means _ . A pocket money B present C prize D toy 【小题 4】 A child can get some more money by _ . A understanding the value o
42、f money B doing a lot of homework C reading a lot of books D doing some more chores 【小题 5】 Which is NOT true according to the passage A American children learn to be independent from an early age. B American children always use or save their money with the help of their mother. C American children a
43、re allowed to make some decisions and mistakes. D Failure is needed in childrens life as well as success. 答案：【小题 1】 A【小题 1】 B【小题 1】 A【小题 1】 D【小题 1】 B 【小题 1】 A 细节题：从文章的第一句话 At 18, many American young people go off on their own.看出美国年轻人 18岁独立。 【小题 1】 B 细节题：从文章的第二段第二句话 Children as young as 2 begin to pu
44、t away their toys and dress themselves.看出美国孩子 2岁自己穿衣服。 【小题 1】 A细节题：从文章的第三段第二句话 As soon as a child understands the value of money, he or she receives a weekly allowance.看出这是零花钱。 【小题 1】 D细节题：从文章的第三段的最后一句话 If the child wants more money, it must be earned by doing extra chores.看出孩子可以做些零活挣零花钱。 【小题 1】 B细节
45、题：从文章的第三段的句子： The child can spend or save it, usually with little help or advice from parents.看出是在父母的帮助下花钱。不是仅仅母亲。 One Sunday morning, I decided to buy a computer to use for school. I went to the biggest store in town, which sold all kinds of computers. There were so many computers there that I didn
46、t know how to choose a right one. “Hi! What can I do for you ” A young man greeted me with a sweet smile. He looked like not a salesman but a student like me. I sensed a strange feelingas if I had met him before. He began patiently showing me each model. With his help, I decided to buy one computer
47、with enough functions at a very low price. I enjoyed this shopping experience because of his smile. A few months later, something was wrong with my computer. I went back to the store to have it fixed. When I arrived there, what I saw first was still his smile. As soon as I told him my problem, he co
48、mforted me immediately and tried his best to solve the problem for me. I was quite grateful to him for his sweet smile a nd good service. When I went back to school, his smile often appeared in my mind. I dont know whether well meet each other again, but his sweet smile will stay there in my memory and deep in my heart. Smiling is the most peaceful language in the da
