1、20102011学年山西省盂县第一中学初三下学期第一次月考英语卷 其他 任务型阅读。（共 5小题，每小题 2分，计 10分）阅读短文，并按要求完成下列试题。 Some countries have large numbers of earthquakes. Japan is one of them. One of the most serious earthquakes in world history took place in Japan in 1923. The shock and fires caused by it destroyed much of Tokyo and Yokoha
2、ma and left more than 7000 dead. Other countries do not have many. For examples, there are few earthquakes in Britain, France, Germany. There is often a great noise during an earthquake, but it is not always. The earth rocks. Houses fall down. Railway lines are broken. Sometimes many people are kill
3、ed in an earthquake. People think earthquakes often happen near volcanoes(火山 ), but this is not always true. The centers of some are under the sea. The bottom of the sea suddenly moves. The powerful forces inside the earth break the rocks. The coast is rocking and great waves are caused there. These
4、 waves travel long distances and rush over the land when they reach it. They are strong enough to break down houses and other buildings; sometimes they break more buildings than earthquake itself. What kind of building stands up best in an earthquake A building with concrete(水泥 ) walls is perhaps th
5、e best. A steel frame(框架 ) will make it even stronger. The frame holds the different parts together and the walls do not easily fall. There is less chance of fire because concrete and steel(钢材 ) does not burn. This kind of building is the safest. Today modern concrete and steel apartment buildings a
6、re commonly seen in cities of Japan. 【小题 1】 Why do we say that an earthquake is terrible _ 【小题 2】 What kind of building is the safest for us to live in against earthquakes _ 【小题 3】 Which country has the largest number of earthquakes, Britain, Japan, or France _ 【小题 4】判断正误：正确的在括号里写 T，错误写 F。 ( ) The t
7、ext mainly tells us how to protect ourselves when the earthquake happens. 【小题 5】 Put the underlined sentences into Chinese 答案： 【小题 1】 Because the earth rocks. Houses fall down. Railway lines are broken. Sometimes many people are killed in an earthquake. 【小题 1】 A building with steel frames and concre
8、te walls. 【小题 1】 Japan 【小题 1】 F 【小题 1】地 震经常会有很大的噪音，但不总是这样。 将所给单词连成完整、正确的句子。（单词不得重复使用，标点已给出） 1. want, I, have, bike, my, repaired, tomorrow, to 2. fell, father, asleep, I, TV play, while, watching, the, was 3.found, wallet, way, his , he, a, on, home 4. study, pleased, your, with, mother, is, your _
9、5. used, the, what, was, knife, for 答案： 1. I want to have my bike repaired tomorrow. 2. Father fell asleep while I was watching the TV play. 3. He found a wallet on his way home. 4. Is your mother pleased with your study 5. What was the knife used for 1. 本题的含义为我想明天把我的自行车修理好， have+名词 +动词过去分词表示把某事做完的含
10、义，故本句可连成为 I want to have my bike repaired tomorrow. 2. 本题的含义为当我正在看电视剧的时候，我的爸爸睡着了， fell asleep表示睡着的含义， while引导的时间状语从句位于句尾，后跟我正在看电视剧，故本句可连成为 Father fell asleep while I was watching the TV play. 3.本题的含义为他在他的路上发现了一个钱包， on his way home表示在他回家的路上，用于句尾，故本句可连成为 He found a wallet on his way home. 4. 本题的含义为你的母
11、亲对你的学习满意吗，本题为一般疑问句， be pleased with sth表示对某事满意的含义， be动词 is 位于句首，故本句可连成为 Is your mother pleased with your study 5.本题的含义为小刀被使用来干什么的，疑问词 what位于句首，后跟一般疑问句 was the knife used for，故本句可连成为 What was the knife used for Dear Mike We got your letter yesterday. Yes , we can visit you at Christmas. We thought to
12、 spend Christmas at home, but we are going to be with you. Jake will not in school then. The weather in Chicago is cold, but it doesnt matter . Sometimes we like snow. We got our plane tickets .We will get to your city on the 18th.We will stay with you for two weeks .Is that all right with you We wi
13、ll take our favorite recipes(食谱） ,so we can have a nice Christmas dinner . See you soon. Love Mom and Da 根据短文内容用适当的单词完成下面句子： 1. This letter is from Mikes _. 2 .In Chicago, it is _now. 3. Mike has a brother called _.He is in school now. 4. Mikes parents will go to his city by _. 5 .Mike and his paren
14、ts will _a nice dinner on Christmas Day. 答案： mom and dad 2 cold /winter 3 Jake4 plane 5 have 1 写信人通常写在句尾，故这封信来自于迈克的父母，故本题空格处填 mom and dad。 2 本文第二段第一句为 The weather in Chicago is cold, ，表示的含义为芝加哥天气寒冷，故本题空格处填 cold /winter。 3 本文第一段的最后一句为 Jake will not in school then. 所以可知迈克有一个被叫做 Jake的兄弟，故本题空格处填 Jake。 4
15、 本文第二段第二行为 We got our plane tickets .所表示的含义为迈克的父母将乘飞机去他的城市，故本题空格处填飞机的单词 plane。 5 本文的第三段为 We will take our favorite recipes(食谱） ,so we can have a nice Christmas dinner .所表示的含义为迈克和他的父母在圣诞节将吃一顿丰盛的晚餐，故本题空格处填吃的单词 have。 将所给 单词连成完整、正确的句子。（每小题 2分，共 10分） 1. what today weather the like is _ 2.he around looked
16、 me at turned and _. 3 cant without live animals plants _. 4 covers are boxes of the glass special made _. 5of some scared are dogs girls _ 答案： 1 What is the weather like, today 2He turns around and looked at me. 3 Animals cant live without Paints. 4 The covers are special boxes made of glass. 5 Som
17、e girls are scared of dogs. 1.本题的含义为今天的天气如何， what be+the weather like可以用来询问天气，时间今天可放在句尾，故本题可连成 What is the weather like, today 2.本题的含义为他四处转了转，看一看我 turn around表示四处转转的含义，look at 表示看某人的含义，故本题可连成 He turns around and looked at me. 3.本题的含义为动物没有植物不能生存， without表示无或没有的含义，后跟动物 animals用于句尾，故本题可连成 Animals cant
18、live without Plants. 4.本题的含义为封面是用玻璃做的特殊箱子， made of表示用什么做成的含义，故本题可连成 The covers are special boxes made of glass. 5.本题的含义为一些女孩害怕狗， be scared of sth表示害怕某物的含义，故本题可连成 Some girls are scared of dogs. 单项选择 * Davids seldom late for school, _ he - _, even though the weather is very bad. A is; No B isnt; Yes C
19、 has; No D hasnt; No 答案： A Have you ever seen _ film Roman Holiday Yes. I think it is _ excellent movie. A the; an B a; the C a; an D the; a 答案： A - Excuse me, I want to buy some stamps. Where can I find a post office - I know _ not far from here. You can find _ without difficulty. A that; it B it;
20、one C one; it D it; that 答案： C Its important _ us to learn from others. Its wise _ you to learn from him. A for; for B of; of C for; of D of; for 答案： C _ of his time _ been spent on studies every day. A Four-fifths; has B Four-fifths; have C Four-five; has D Fourths-five; have 答案： A Most Japanese ar
21、e greatly _ by the earthquake. A affected B effort C influence D effected 答案： A A tourist will easily lose his way in Beijing _ he has a map or a guide. A if B because C unless D when 答案： C This kind of T-shirt looks _ and sells _. A nice; well B nice; good C well; well D good; nice 答案： A Look at th
22、e lady there. _ it be Miss Li - No, it _ be her. She left for Paris this morning. A Must; cant B Can; may not C May; mustnt D Can; cant 答案： D The disabled people shouldnt _. Instead, we should be friendly to them. A look down B look down on C be looked down on D be looked down 答案： C - _ new building
23、s! I cant believe that. It _ a poor village. - Yes. Everything has changed here over these years. A So many; used to be B So much; is used to being C Too many; is used to be D Too much; used to be 答案： A - Tony, do you know if Frank _ to the park with us this Sunday if it _ - Sorry, I have no idea. A
24、 will go; is fine B goes; is fine C will go; will be fine D goes; will be fine 答案： A Many students dont know how to _ stress and become worried. A argue with B deal with C quarrel with D come up with 答案： B Paper is made _ wood. A of B into C on D from 答案： D There are some apples _ the tree. A on B i
25、n C of D to 答案： B Two _ trees have been planted along the lake since 1998. A thousands of B thousand of C thousands D thousand 答案： D Would you please _ the cup of coffee A pass B to pass C passing D to passing 答案： A Its a fine day. Lets have a walk _ the sunlight. A of B with C in D under 答案： C The
26、sun will set_ about fifteen minutes A in B after C later D on 答案： A Li Ming, you can _ my book, but youd better not _ it to others. A borrow, borrow B lend,lend C borrow,lend D lend ,borrow 答案： C People wont see any flowers _ May. A before B after C until D since 答案： C I live in a city _ shijiazhuan
27、g. A name B naming C named D call 答案： C Do you want to know _ A what does it need B what it needs C it needs it need D what need 答案： B The basket _eggs. A filled B full with C is full of D is filled 答案： C There is _ in the newspaper. A anything new B new anything C something new D new something 答案：
28、C There _ some showers this afternoon. A will have B will be C are going to have D is going to be 答案： B The students get on the bus _ . A one in one B one to one C one after one D one by one 答案： D My bike is made in Shanghai. _. A So your bike is B Your bike is so C So is your bike D So your is bike
29、 2 答案： C 完型填空 Everybody needs water. Everything 16 water， too. We use water 17 the bowls, the clothes, and 18 .We use water to plant trees, flowers and crops. 19 does all water come from It 20 from clouds. Some of rain 21 into the ground. Many people get 22 from under the ground. Some rain water goe
30、s 23 the hills. It runs 24 lakes and rivers. Many people get it 25 . 【小题1】 A need B needs C use D needing A wash B washing C to wash D to washing A we B us C ourself D ourselves A What B Where C When D How A comes B come C at D to A go B goes C to have D to there A them B their C it D go 【小题 8】 A. o
31、n B. into C. going D to go 【小题9】 A into B on C it D its A here B there C to D down 答案： 【小题 1】 B 【小题 1】 C 【小题 1】 D 【小题 1】 B 【小题 1】 A 【小题 1】 B 【小题 1】 C 【小题 1】 B 【小题 1】 A 【小题 1】 B 阅读理解 Last Sunday I saw the hardest storm in years. It came suddenly and went on for more than three hours. After lunch, I w
32、ent into my room to have a rest. The air was hot, and all was quiet. Then the strong wind started blowing into my room. Pieces of paper on my desk flew high into the air and some flew out of the open window. As I ran out to catch them, big drops of rain began to fall. When I came back into the house
33、, it was raining harder. I tried hard to close the window. Then I heard a loud crashing（撞击） sound from the back of the house. I ran out of my room to find out what it wasa big tree had fallen down and broken the top of the back room. 【小题 1】 There was a heavy storm_ last Sunday. A at the afternoon B
34、in the morning C in the evening D during the lunch-time 【小题 2】 It was very quiet outside because_. A the weather was very cool B it was rainy C the weather was very hot D there was a lot of thunders 【小题 3】 The paper flew out of the window because of _. A the heavy rain B the hot sun C the strong win
35、d D the tall tree 【小题 4】 The storm lasted_. A more than four hours B more than three hours C from one to six oclock D from two to five oclock 【小题 5】 What happened when I closed the window A The rain became harder. B I was hurt by a big tree. C I was very scared of the loud sound. D A big tree fell d
36、own and broke the house. 答案： 【小题 1】 D 【小题 2】 C 【小题 3】 C 【小题 4】 B 【小题 5】 D 【小题 1】根据本文的第一段可知上个星期日在晚饭期间，突然来了一场大的风暴，故本题选 D。 【小题 2】本文第一段最后一句为 The air was hot, and all was quiet.表示的含义为天气非常热，所以非常的安静，故本题选 C。 【小题 3】本文第二段前两句为 Then the strong wind started blowing into my room. Pieces of paper on my desk flew h
37、igh into the air and some flew out of the open window.所表示的含义为由于大风纸被刮到窗外去了，故本题选 C。 【小题 4】本文第一段前两句为 Last Sunday I saw the hardest storm in years. It came suddenly and went on for more than three hours.所表示的含义为大风持续了 3个多小时，故本题选 B。 【小题 5】本文的最后一句为 I ran out of my room to find out what it wasa big tree had
38、fallen down and broken the top of the back room.所表示的含义为我去关窗户的时候，一棵大树倒在房屋上，故本题选 D。 单词拼写 根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词。（每小题 2分，共 10分） 1.Its 39C. Its_（相当） hot. 2. How about _(plant) a donut tree 3. An old man _(water) the flowers there mow. 4. When autumn comes, the l_ on the trees begin to fall. 5.Danny _(摔下来） th
39、e climbing bar and broke his leg. 答案： 1 rather 2 planting 3 is watering 4 leaves 5 fell off 【小题 1】考查副词。句意 “今天 39度，相当的热。 ”rather相当，故填 rather。 【小题 2】考查固定搭配。 how about doing sth做某事怎么样，故填 planting。 【小题 3】考查时态。根据 now可知，用现在进行时，故填 is watering。 【小题 4】考查主谓一致。根据谓语 begin 可知，主语用的是复数。故填 leaves。 【小题 5】考查固定短语。 fal
40、l off摔落，掉下，故填 fell off。 词语运用。（共 5小题，每小题 1分，计 5 根据下列句子的意思及所给的汉语提示，写出空缺处单词、固定短语或固定搭配的正确形式。 1.Basketball (发明 ) by a Canadian doctor, Jatnes Naismith. 2.Some students (抱怨 ) that they have too much homework. 3.What made you so (生气 ) 4. Look! The sick man is very tired, but he is still _(练习走 ) without any
41、 help. 5. By the time I arrived there, the film had (开始 )for about five minutes. 答案： .was invented plain 3.angry 4.practising walking 5. been on 1. 本句说篮球是由 Jatnes Naismith发明的，根据 by可知要用被动词态，由 be+过去分词。主语为单数，故用 is invented。 2. 根据后面的 have可知用一般现在时，其主语是 some students为复数，故用原形 complain。 3. 本题考查单词生气， so+形容词，
42、故用 angry。 4. 本题考查练习做某事， practise+v-ing。注意到前面用了 look并用了 be动词 is, 强调动作正在发生，故用 practising walking。 5. 本题考查过去完成时的用法，由 had+过去分词。句意为：等我到达的时候，电影已经开始五分钟了。在完成时中，我们只能用延续性动词 be on而不能用瞬间动词 start或是 begin，故答案：为 been on。 书面表达 书面表达（共 15分） 根据下面提示，写一篇短文。要求句子通顺、意思连贯，不少于 70词。 1 春天风和日丽，天气变暖。 2.上周六，我们班在老师的带领下去公园植树。 3.描述一
43、下植树的过程及感受。 答案：略 书面表达。（共计 10分） (08年安徽 ) 一个美国中学生代表团将来你校交流学习，并与你校学生座谈。请你根据表格中的内容写一个发言稿，介绍你校学生开展小组合作学习和自主学习的情况。 小组合作学习 1.互相帮助 2.学会倾听 3.与他人合作 4.发表个人见解 自主学习 1.制定学习计划 2.合理安排时间 3.独立思考 4.做学习的主人 注意： 1.词数 100左右 ; 2.可适当发挥，加入个人观点 ; 3.发言稿的开头已给你写好，但不计入总词数。 参考词汇： study in groups, work together,make good use of time
44、 Dear friend, Welcome to our school._ Thanks for listening! 答案： Dear friend, Welcome to our school. I would like to talk about two ways of study in our schol. The first way is to study in groups. When we study in groups,we can help each other.We can learn to listen to others and how to work together
45、. Also, everyone can have chances to express his own ideas. The other way we like is to study by ourselves. We can make our own plans for study and learn to make good use of time. We can also learn to think by ourselves. And the most important thing is that we we can be the master of our own study Thanks for listening!
