1、2010年天津市高中阶段教育学校招生统一考试英语卷 其他 Louis Braille was born in Coupvray, France. He was a very small child. Unluckily, at the age of four, he became blind by accident. Louis began attending school in his town when he was seven years old. Three years later, Louis and his father traveled to Paris. There, he w
2、ent to a school for blind children. One day a French soldier, Charles Barbier, visited the school. Barbier invented a system of night-reading. This system used small dots for the letters. Soldiers used this system in time of war. Barbier thought this system could help the blind to read. Soon Braille
3、 discovered that there were some shortcoming (缺点 ) in Barbiers system, but it gave Louis a brilliant idea. He improved Barbiers system. By the age of fifteen, his new system was completed! Now he wanted blind schools to try his system. Luck went against him again. The school refused to use his syste
4、m. Louis died in 1852 in Paris at the age of forty-three. Two years after he died, the blind schools began to use his system. Today we call this system Braille in honour of Louis Braille. His system is used for all languages, and for maths, science, writing, music, and computers for the blind. Louis
5、 Braille Time Place Events in 【小题 1】 in Coupvray was born at the age of four / became 【小题 2】 at the age of seven in 【小题 3】 started school at the age of【小题 4】 in Paris studied in a school for blind children by the age of 15 / completed his new system in 1852 in Paris 【小题 5】 答案： 【小题 1】 1809 【小题 1】 bli
6、nd 【小题 1】 his town 【小题 1】 ten 【小题 1】 died 单项选择 * The plane will _ from Beijing Capital Airport and land in London. A take up B take out C take away D take off 答案： D I was so tired that I could _ walk any farther. A nearly B hardly C really D suddenly 答案： B Because of Project Hope, _ children have be
7、tter lives. A thousand B thousands C thousand of D thousands of 答案： D We will have a field trip this afternoon. The news makes everyone _. A excited B frightened C happily D luckily 答案： A Shall we raise some money for children of Yushu, Qinghai Province _. A I see. B Its a pleasure. C I dont believe
8、 it. D Thats a good idea. 答案： D Liu Xiang _ by his coach to train regularly. A advised B advises C was advised D be advised 答案： C We wont start the meeting _ our teacher arrives. A though B until C while D or 答案： B He wanted to know _ the English party. A when will we have B when we will have C when
9、 would we have D when we should have 答案： D Would you like to go and see avatar with me tonight Thank you very much, but I _ it already. A see B will see C have seen D am seeing 答案： C Can I wear any clothes I like to school No, you cant. You _ wear a uniform. A might B must C will D would 答案： B Jamie
10、 is a young cook _ wants to improve school dinners. A who B whose C whom D which 答案： A Could you tell me _ last night Er, I was watching TV at home. A what you were doing B what were you doing C what you are doing D what are you doing 答案： A _happily the children are flying kites! A What B What a C H
11、ow D How a 答案： C How long have you _ the motorbike For about two weeks. A bought B had C borrowed D lent 答案： B Would you like me to show you the way -_. A No way B Yes, you would . C Its right. D Thats very kind of you. 答案： D This sign means_. A Go up B No parking C Dont touch D Dont smoke. 答案： C At
12、tention, please. The flight has to be_ because of the heavy rain. A put on B put off C put away D put up 答案： B I dont know your brother. -Oh. The man _came to see me yesterday is my brother. A who B whose C where D whom 答案： A On April 14, 2010, a serious earthquake happened in Yushu. More than 2,000
13、 people _ in it. A dead B death C died D die 答案： C People _the southwest of China were in great need of water a couple of months ago. A in B at C to D on 答案： A Is this your sweater, Joy No, Its not_ sweater. _is yellow. A my, My B my, Mine C mine, Mine D mine, My 答案： B -_ the Internet _ in your scho
14、ol -Yes, but the computer in our office has broken down. A Is, used B Is, using C Does, use D Has, used 答案： A Stop smoking, _ you will get better soon. A and B or C but D after 答案： A 完型填空 One will feel happy when others flatter( 奉承 ) him in his face. It is said that the best way of flattering someon
15、e is to give him a “top hat” 31 . A student was going to leave the capital to become 32 official (官员 ) in a city far away. Before he started, he came to say 33 to his teacher. “It is 34 job to be a good official.” his teacher said. “ you must be strict 35 yourself and never be careless.” “Dont worry
16、 about me, sir.” The student answered. “I have already 36 anyone hundred top hats, which will 37 those people quite happy.” “But we are really gentlemen! 38 could a real gentleman do such a thing ” His teacher was a bit _39 . “ Never forget 40 I taught you in class!” “ 41 are always right, sir. I al
17、so hate such things. But, sir, 42 no one really gentleman like you can be seen in the world now.” said the student. It seemed that he had to do so. 43 hearing this, the teacher was pleased. “What you said is true!” “I have 44 one top hat already. Now I have ninety-nine 45 .” the student said to his
18、friend later on when he asked the student what he had talked with the teacher about. 【小题 1】 A. to dress B. dressing C. wearing D to wear 【A a B the C an D / 小题2】 A hello B goodbye C OK D thanks A not an easy B not easy C a good D difficult A about B with C from D to A made B bought C prepared D repa
19、ired A give B let C keep D make A How B What C Why D When A pleased B angry C excited D sorry A that B how C why D what A You B We C They D Us A hardly B about C almost D nearly A Before B After C Because D If A sent out B bought C sold D borrowed A left B already C yet D else 答案： 【小题 1】 D 【小题 1】 C
20、【小题 1】 B 【小题 1】 A 【小题 1】 B 【小题 1】 C 【小题 1】 D 【小题 1】 A 【小题 1】 B 【小题 1】 D 【小题 1】 A 【小题 1】 C 【小题 1】 B 【小题 1】 A 【小题 1】 A Many students have hobbies, such as reading, painting, growing vegetables in their gardens, and looking after animals. Some hobbies are relaxing and _(46) are creative. Hobbies can de
21、velop your interests and help you learn new skills. David Smith is a student. His hobby is writing. _(47) the summer of 2000, he spent four weeks on a summer camp. As well as the usual activities, such as sailing, climbing and mounting biking, there was a writing workshop with a profession _(48). “S
22、he asked us to imagine that we were in a story. Then we wrote about our _(49) at the camp.” In senior high school David wrote a story about teenage life, and it _(50) as a book in 2003. Many teenagers love his book, and as a result, David has become a _(51) young writer. David has been very lucky _(
23、52) his hobby has brought him enjoyment and success. But he is _(53) interested in many other things. “I like playing volleyball, too.” says David. “I spend some of my free time playing volleyball for my school team. _(54) Ill write more books in the future, but Im not sure.” Its something difficult
24、 _(55) that we shouldnt spend all our time on our favourite hobby. There are many other interesting things to do in life, and we should try to do something new or different. 【小题1】 A other B others C the other D another A During B At C For D On A manager B doctor C singer D writer A experiences B exa
25、mples C excuses D experiments A took out B tried out C came out D went out A successful B normal C polite D lonely A or B but C because D though A too B also C only D either A Usually B Immediately C Maybe D Once A remember B remembers C remembered D to remember 答案： 【小题 1】 B 【小题 1】 A 【小题 1】 D 【小题 1】
26、 A 【小题 1】 C 【小题 1】 A 【小题 1】 C 【小题 1】 B 【小题 1】 C 【小题 1】 D 【 46】选 B.others：因为泛指其他所有的爱好。 【 47】选 A.During：在 期间 【 48】选 D.writer：一个职业作家的工作室 【 49】选 A.experiences：写我们在夏令营的经历。 【 50】选 C.came out：书出版用 come out，如： The book comes out this week.这本书本周出版。 【 51】选 A.successful：许多青少年喜欢他的书，结果，戴维已经成为一名成功的年轻作家。 【 52】选 C.
27、because：因为他的爱好给他带来了快乐和成功。 【 53】选 B.also：但是他也对许多其他的事情感兴趣。 also 和 too 意义相近。also 不用于句尾，而 too 则通常用于句尾： He was also an artist.（他也是个艺术家）； Hes a singer and an actor， too.（他是个歌手，同时也是演员） 【 54】选 C.Maybe： “我以后会写更多的书，但我不确定。 ”既然不确定，就应该是或许会写书，所以用 maybe“或许 ”。 【 55】选 D.to remember：这是很难记住的。 It是形式主语，真正的主语应该是后面的动词不定式
28、to remember 阅读理解 Parents today also worry about their childrens diets. Some doctors give the following advice: 【小题 1】 According to the doctors advice ,what does junk food include A milk and vitamins. B Fruits and sugar. C Vegetables and salt. D Fat, oil, salt and sugar. 【小题 2】 In this passage, docto
29、rs think that teenagers should eat more _ . A food with no vitamins. B fat and sugar C vegetables and fruits D salt and oil 【小题 3】 The best title for this passage is _ . A Bad Habits B junk Food C unhealthy Food D advice on Healthy Eating 答案： 【小题 1】 D 【小题 1】 C 【小题 1】 D 此文讲的时青少年的饮食当中应该吃什么和不应该吃什么。 1.
30、D 从上文的第二点 Teenagers shouldnt eat food with too much salt 以及Teenagers should eat food with less fat, oil and sugar可知，医生所说的垃圾食品指的是 Fat, oil, salt and sugar，选 D。 2. C 文章刚开始说了垃圾食品主要指的是过多含有 Fat, oil, salt and sugar这四类的食物，故 B,D不对，后面说 Fruits and vegetables are rich in vitamins and have little fat，可知青少年应多吃这
31、两类， A答案：指不含有维他命的食物不对，选C。 3. D 从文章的 teenagers should 以及 teenagers shouldnt.可知是提建议，选 D。 The panda is one of the animals most in danger. Three are about 1,000 pandas living in nature reserves today. Zoos and research centers look after about 160 pandas. Scientists are studying how they live and more ba
32、by pandas are born in the zoos. Pandas live in the forests and mountains of Southern China. They mainly live on bamboo, and each pandas needs to eat a lot of bamboo every day. The area of bamboo is becoming smaller for many different reasons, so pandas have less and less land to live on. Pandas dont
33、 have many babies, and baby panda often dies. The situation is becoming very serious. Our government is working hard to save pandas. There are more than 30 nature reserves to protect pandas but these are not enough. The government has made a new plan to help pandas. The nature reserves will be bigge
34、r and the bamboo will grow better. Then the pandas will have enough food and enough places to live in. Pandas born in the zoos may go back to live in the nature reserves. Most people love pandas. The panda is one of the best-known animals in the world. It is the symbol for the World Wide Fund for Na
35、ture. The WWF works to protect all animals in danger, so the panda has become the symbol of all animals in danger. There is still a long way to save the panda. Think of other animals in danger. There is still a long way to go to save the panda. Think of other animals in danger such as tigers, whales
36、, turtles and elephantsand we need to save them, too. 【小题 1】 There are about _ pandas living in the nature reserves today. A 30 B 160 C 300 D 1,000 【小题 2】 Paragraph 2 is mainly about _. A why pandas are in danger B why baby pandas often die C how to protect all animals D how to plant more bamboo 【小题
37、 3】 The government is trying _ to help the pandas. A to build more zoos B to send more scientists C to make bigger nature reserves D to ask the WWF to work in China 【小题 4】 _ is the symbol for the World Wide Fund for Nature. A The Tiger B The panda C The elephant D The Whale 答案： 【小题 1】 D 【小题 1】 A 【小题
38、 1】 C 【小题 1】 B 【小题 1】根据 Three are about 1,000 pandas living in nature reserves today. 描述，可知选 D。 【小题 1】根据 The situation is becoming very serious.形势变得越来越严重，及本段描述，可知选 A，为什么大熊猫处于危险中。 【小题 1】根据短文第三段描述，可知政府主要是通过扩大自然保护区来保护大熊猫。故选 C。 【小题 1】根据 The panda is one of the best-known animals in the world. It is the
39、symbol for the World Wide Fund for Nature.描述，可知选 B。 Ron loved basketball. One afternoon on his way to a basketball game, he was walking and dreaming about playing college basketball the following year. As Ron was walking to the game, a car hit him so hard that he was thrown three feet into the air.
40、Ron woke up in a hospital room. When he learned that both his legs were broken, he realized his college basketball dreams were over. Ron did what the doctors told him, but his progress was slow. When he left the hospital, Ron was sent to a health center for physical treatment. A week after he arrive
41、d there, he met Sunny. Sunny was a coach His legs were hurt paralysed(瘫痪的 ) from a skiing accident. Even though he couldnt move his legs, Sunny coached of a basketball team called the Suns. Everybody on the team played from a wheelchair. Sunny invited Tony to join the game. Tony played badly, but fo
42、r the first time since the accident, he stopped feeling sorry for himself After becoming a part of the Suns, Ron improved quickly. Basketball was like medicine for him. And whenever Ron became depressed or angry, Sunny was there to encourage and help him. The day before Ron left the center, he had d
43、inner with Sunny. He asked Sunny how he managed to be generous and cheerful, even with his paralysis. Sunny smiled and said, “Its really quite easy. When you keep your face to the sun, the shadows(阴影 ) fall behind.” 【小题 1】 What happened to Ron on his way to a basketball game A A car hit him. B He me
44、t his coach. C His doctor called him. D He fell down and cut his foot. 【小题 2】 The underlined word “depressed” means _ in Chinese. A 懒惰的 B好奇的 C沮丧的 D激动的 【小题 3】 What is the most important thing we can learn from the story A Basketball can teach people about life. B Keep smiling when you face difficulti
45、es. C Life is more difficult for the paralysed. D Skiing is more dangerous than basketball. 答案： 【小题 1】 A 【小题 1】 C 【小题 1】 B 【小题 1】根据 As Ron was walking to the game, a car hit him so hard that he was thrown three feet into the air.描述，可知一辆汽车撞到了他。故选 A。 【小题 1】联系下文 Sunny was there to encourage and help hi
46、m. 桑尼就在那儿鼓励他帮助他。可知这个单词的含义可能是沮丧的，故选 C。 【小题 1】根据 Sunny smiled and said, “Its really quite easy. When you keep your face to the sun, the shadows(阴影 ) fall behind.”及上文描述，可知这篇短文告诉我们要微笑面对困难。故选 B。 在我们的日常生活当中，有许多经典的、脍炙人口的广告语，语言简短、流畅，反映产品特性，有个性，成功地塑造了企业或品牌的形象，给大家留下了深刻的印象。你能将下面的这些图片和广告语对应起来吗？请将图片的序号填在相应的横线上 A
47、 B C D E 答案： 【小题 1】 B 【小题 1】 C 【小题 1】 D 【小题 1】 A 【小题 1】 E Dictionaries say that “spring fever” is a lazy or restless feeling . People usually have the feeling on the first warm day of spring. Everyone has probably felt it at one time or another . people have talked about it for years. Recently, scie
48、ntists have taken a good look at spring fever. What they found is quite surprising. In many places we live in , the winter months often seem dark and dreary. When spring comes late March , the world becomes colorful . The number of daylight hours grows with each passing day. According to many scientists, all the sunlight sets
