1、2010年江苏省常州市初中毕业学业考试英语卷 其他 用括号内动词的适当时态和语态填空，每空词数不定，注意写出完整答案：。 1. Look at the twins. Oh, they_(make) a model plane happily. 2. What time does Jimmy go to bed every evening He usually_(go) to bed at 9: 30. 3. _you_(visit) Singapore and Thailand next month Yes, I will. 4. Can these magazines_(take) out
2、of the library Sorry, you can only read them here. 5. Who_(come) to your school yesterday afternoon Twenty exchange students and their teachers from Engla nd. 答案： 【小题 1】 are making 【小题 2】 goes 【小题 3】 Will. . visit 【小题 4】 be taken 【小题 5】 came 【小题 1】考查时态。根据 look at 可知，是正在进行的动作，故填 are making。 【小题 2】考查时
3、态。 usually与一般现在时连用，故填 goes。 【小题 3】考查情景交际。根据答语中的 will可知，用 will提问，故填 Will, visit。 【小题 4】考查被动语态。 magazines和 take是被动关系，故填 be taken。 【小题 5】考查 时态。根据 yesterday afternoon可知，用一般过去时。故填 came。 选择恰当的词或短语并用其正确的形式填空。 be able to; share with; wonder; celebrate; collect stamps; be interested in; him 1. Do you like th
4、e song Big Big World Yes, it sounds_. 2. Mum told Peter that he should tidy his room by_. 3. Its said that Neil Armstrong_flying at the age of six. 4. They are good friends, so they have much_each other. 5. He is a good swimmer, so he_swim to land when the ship had an accident. 6. _the Special Admin
5、istrative Regions 10th anniversary( 纪念日 ) , two baby pandas were given to Hong Kong in April this year. 7. Mr Green is so crazy about_that he spends most of his money on it. 答案： 【小题 1】 wonderful 【小题 2】 himself 【小题 3】 was interested in 【小题 4】 to share with 【小题 5】 was able to 【小题 6】 To celebrate 【小题 7
6、】 collecting stamps 【小题 1】考查感官动词。 sound听起来，是感官动词，后加形容词作表语，故填 wonderful。 【小题 2】考查固定短语。 by oneself独自，故填 himself。 【小题 3】考查固定短语。根据 at the age of six可知，用过去时，故填 was interested in。 【小题 4】考查固定短语。 share sth with sb和某人分享某物，故填 to share with。 【小题 5】考查固定短语。 be able to能够，后加动词原形，故填 was able to。 【小题 6】考查不定式的用法。动词不定
7、式可以表示目的，意为 “为了 .”。故填 To celebrate。 【小题 7】考查固定搭配。 be crazy about doing sth痴迷 .。故填 collecting stamps。 根据对话意思和所给首字母，写出完整正确的单词。 Cindy: Do you know Zhalong Beibei: Yes, its a very 【小题 1】 i_wetland in the world. Cindy: Where is it Beibei: Its in Heilongjiang Province in north-east China. Cindy: Why do lot
8、s of【小题 2】 ) t_go there every year Beibei: Because it s a nature reserve. They go there【小题 3】f_birdwatching. Cindy: What kind of birds live there Beibei; Therere many different kinds of birds, including some endangered 【小题 4】o_. Cindy: What does the reserve provide for the birds Is it a great place
9、for them Beibei: Yes, it 【小题 5】 p_food and shelter for them. Cindy: Oh, its interesting. Thanks. Beibei: Its my pleasure. 答案： 【小题 1】 important 【小题 2】 tourists 【小题 3】 for 【小题 4】 ones 【小题 5】 provides 【小题 1】本句的含义为它是世界上非常重要的湿地，故本句空格处填重要的形容词 important。 【小题 2】本句的含义为为什么每年有如此多的游客去那儿？故本句空格处填游客的单词 tourists。 【
10、小题 3】本句的含义为他们去那儿是为了看鸟。故本句空格处表示 目的介词为了的含义 for。 【小题 4】本句的含义为包括濒临灭绝的动物，指前面事物类别的单词复数用ones来代替，故本句空格处填 ones。 【小题 5】本句的含义为它为他们提供了食物和栖息地。故本句空格处填提供的单词 provides。 单项选择 * We are sure the_Olympic Games in Beijing next year will be one of_games in history. A twenty-nine; more successful B twenty-ninth; more succe
11、ssful C twenty-ninth; the most successful D twenty-nine; the most successful 答案： C The guides last words_us that we should bring raincoats or umbrellas. A recommended B remembered C replied D reminded 答案： D Where did you get the book From the library. And 1 have_it for two weeks. A borrowed B lent C
12、 kept D bought 答案： C 完型填空 A girl complained to her father about her hard life. She didnt know what she had to do and wanted to 36 . She felt tired for fighting and fighting. One problem had been finished but another came. Her father, a cook, took her 37 the kitchen. He poured water into three pans(锅
13、 )and boiled(煮 )it. When the water was boiling, in the first pan he put some carrots, in the 38 he put some eggs and in the last he put some coffee. He 39 them for a few minutes without any words. The girl closed her mouth and waited impatiently, not knowing 40 her father was doing that. After about
14、 20 minutes, her father turned 41 the stove, took out the carrots and put them in a bowl. He took out the eggs and put 42 in another bowl. After that the 43 was poured into a cup. Turning back to his daughter, he asked, What do you 44 Carrots, eggs, and coffee, she answered. Her father told her to 4
15、5 her eyes and let her touch the carrots. She did and felt that the carrots were soft. After that he asked her to take the eggs and 46 them. Then, she got the eggs, cooked and hard. At last, the father asked her to smell the coffee. Whats the meaning, Father He 47 that each had suffered the same unl
16、ucky experience the boiling water, but 48 had a different reaction(反应 ). The strong and hard carrots had become soft and weak after being in the boiling water. The eggs became hard 49 being cooked. The coffee was very special and it changed the wa-ter. Who are you asked her father, When calamity(厄运
17、) 50 your door, whats your reaction Are you carrots, eggs, or coffee 【小题1】 A grow up B give up C set up D pick up A into B within C out of D away from A first B second C third D fourth A looked for B searched for C waited for D called for A that B what C where D why A on B over C off D in A it B its
18、 C them D themselves A eggs B carrots C coffee D water A hear B taste C smell D see A close B open C wash D drop A keep B protect C break D drink A complained B explained C told D expected A every B all C each D either A before B after C behind D under A lies in B comes across C meets with D knocks
19、at 答案： 【小题 1】 B 【小题 1】 A 【小题 1】 B 【小题 1】 C 【小题 1】 D 【小题 1】 C 【小题 1】 C 【小题 1】 C 【小题 1】 D 【小题 1】 A 【小题 1】 C 【小题 1】 B 【小题 1】 C 【小题 1】 B 【小题 1】 D 阅读理解 Our nearest neighbor is the moon. In the sky, the moon and the sun seem to be of the same size because the moon is much nearer. The moon makes the tidest
20、he changes in the level of the sea. The moon and the sun together pull the sea. In some parts of the world, the difference between * high tide (when the sea is very near to the land) and low tide (when the sea is far away from the land) is very big. This is very important for ships. The moon is very
21、 different from the Earth. Gravity on the moon is six times weaker than that on the Earth. There isnt any air. During the day, it is very, very hot but at night it is very, very cold. Nothing can live on the moon. If the moon goes between the Earth and the sun, we have an eclipse of the sun(日食 ) . T
22、he moon stops the light from the sun and we have night in the day. If the Earth goes between the moon and the sun, we have an eclipse of the moon. The moon goes into the shadow( 影子 ) of the Earth and it disappears for a few minutes. 【小题 1】 When the moon goes between the Earth and the sun, we have ni
23、ght in the day, we call it the eclipse of A the moon B the sun C the stars D the Earth 【小题 2】 Which of the following happens when we have an eclipse of the moon A The Earth goes between the moon and the sun. B The moon goes into the shadow of the sun. C The moon goes into the shadow of its own. D Th
24、e sun disappears for a few minutes. 【小题 3】 Which of the following statements are TRUE a. The moon and the sun are of the same size. b. Gravity on the Earth is 6 times stronger than that on the moon. c. The changes in the level of the sea are called tides. d. The moon itself pulls the sea and makes t
25、he tides. e. When the sea is near to the land, a high tide may happen. f. It is much hotter in the day but much colder at night on the moon. A a. b. c. f. B b. c. d. e C a. d. e. f D b. c. e. f 答案： 【小题 1】 B 【小题 1】 A 【小题 1】 D 【小题 1】细节题：从第四段的句子： If the moon goes between the Earth and the sun, we have
26、an eclipse of the sun(日食 ) .可知这是日食。选 B 【小题 1】细节题：从第五段的句子： If the Earth goes between the moon and the sun, we have an eclipse of the moon. 可知答案：是 A 【小题 1】从第三段的句子： Gravity on the moon is six times weaker than that on the Earth. 可知 b正确，从第二段的句 子： The moon makes the tidesthe changes in the level of the s
27、ea.可知 c正确，从第二段的句子： high tide (when the sea is very near to the land) 可知 d正确，从第三段的句子： During the day, it is very, very hot but at night it is very,可知 d正确，所以 D正确， Imagine there is a bank that puts $ 86, 400 in your account ( 账户 )each morning. It carries over no balance from day to day. Every evening t
28、he bank writes off( 注销 )the balance that you failed to use during the day. What would you do Take out every cent, of course Each of us has such a bank. Its name is TIME. Every morning, it puts in 86, 400 seconds. Every evening it writes off, as it is lost. There is no balance or overdraft 透支 ) . If
29、you fail to use the days savings, the lost is yours. There is no going back. There is no taking from tomorrow. You must make good use of it so as to get more in health, happiness and success! The clock is running. Make the most of today. To realize the value of ONE YEAR, ask a student who failed a g
30、rade; To realize the value of ONE MONTH, ask a mother who gave birth to a premature( 早产 )baby; To realize the value of ONE WEEK, ask the editor of a weekly newspaper; To realize the value of ONE HOUR, ask the lovers who are waiting to meet; To realize the value of ONE MINUTE, ask a person who missed
31、 the train; To realize the value of ONE SECOND, ask a person who just avoided(避免 )an accident. Make good use of every moment that you have. Remember that time waits for no one. Yesterday is history. Tomorrow is a mystery. Today is a gift. Thats why its called The Present. 【小 题 1】 The underlined word
32、 balance in paragraph 1 means_. A平衡 B贷款 C余款 D提款 【小题 2】 What is special about the TIME bank we each have A We can store time in it whenever we like. B Someone puts $ 86, 400 in it every day. C The time in it will surely get lost if you dont use it. D Someone helps you spend your time every night. 【小题
33、 3】 What can be the best title of the passage A The Bank of Money B The Bank of Time C The value of one hour D The clock is running 【小题 4】 In this passage, the writer tries to tell us_. A what a bank is B how to save money C the difference of time units D to make good use of time 答案： 【小题 1】 C 【小题 1】
34、 C 【小题 1】 B 【小题 1】 D 【小题 1】猜词题：从第一段的句子： Every evening the bank writes off( 注销 )the balance that you failed to use during the day.可知是余款的意思。选 C 【小题 1】细节题：从第二段的句子： If you fail to use the days savings, the lost is yours.可知时间银行的时间如果不用，就会丢失。选 C 【小题 1】文章讲的是时间的重要性，让我们珍惜时间。就是时间银行，选 B 【小题 1】细节题：从最后一段的句子： Make
35、 good use of every moment that you have. 可知作者要我们充分利用时 间。选 D Good morning, boys and girls. Today Ill talk about going online. We know that there are too many net bars around us. The Internet can make our lives interesting and enjoyable. Many of us like going online very much because we can learn how
36、to use the computer and can get more information from the In-ternet. We can learn English. We can read some good newspapers and magazines. It can make us clever in playing com-puter games. We can send e-mails to our friends quickly. We can chat freely online with our friends. It can help us to get i
37、n touch with people from all over the world. But every coin has two sides. Net bars also bring us a lot of trouble. For example, some students spend too much time in playing computer games and some stay in the net bars all day and all night. Some girls even get to have boyfriends or some boys get to
38、 have girlfriends online. They write too many letters to each other. It takes them too much time to chat online, so they do worse and worse in their lessons and they dont study well any more. I think we mustnt get online when it is time for us to study. We can do it in summer or winter holidays or a
39、t the weekend. At the same time, if we have lots of free time, we can do some out-of-class activities at school. We usually have activ-ities from 4 50 to 5- 50 in the afternoon. We can play basketball or football on Monday or Thursday afternoon. We can join some interests groups in school, such as d
40、rawing or reading on Tuesday afternoon, or singing and dancing on Wednesday afternoon. We can go to the English Corner on Friday afternoon. We hope we can spend more time on our subjects or on such activities. 【小题 1】 Many of us like going online because it can help us_. A learn English and send e-ma
41、ils B get more information C play computer games D all of the above 【小题 2】 According to the speaker, in our spare time we should_. A go online for longer time B stay in the classroom doing more exercises C go to the English Corner every afternoon D do more out-of-class activities at school 【小题 3】 If
42、 you are free on Tuesday afternoon, what out-of-class activities can you have at school A Playing basketball or football. B Singing and dancing. C Drawing or reading. D Going to the English Corner. 答案： 【小题 1】 D 【小题 1】 D 【小题 1】 C 文章主要讲的是网络的利与弊，作者建议我们在利用网络的同时们应该多参加课外活动。 1. D 此题答案：从第二段得出。从 because we c
43、an learn how to use the computer and can get more information from the In-ternet讲到了其中的两个方面。现从下文 It can make us clever in playing com-puter games可知玩电脑游戏让我们变得聪明，一共三个方面，故选 D， A,B,C都只是其中的一个方面。 2. D 此题来源于最后一段。 if we have lots of free time, we can do some out-of-class activities at school 可知我们应该多参加课外的活动，故
44、选 D。 C答案：说每个下午，而原文说的是每个星期五的下午，错误。 3. C 细节题，从 such as drawing or reading on Tuesday afternoon可知选 C。 A答案：的活动是在星期一或星期四， B 答案：的活动是在星期三下午，而 D 答案：活动是在星期五下午，只有 B答 案：的在星期二。故选 C。 书面表达 伴着北京奥运会倒计时的钟声，我们连云港创建文明城市的步伐也越迈越快，市民的素质日趋提高， 但在公共场所仍有一些不文明的行为，请根据下列几幅漫画，用英语为某英文报纸写一篇短文，弘扬文明行为，指出陋习，并就创建文明港城提出自己的建议。 注意： 1短文应包
45、含所有漫画的内容； 2提出自己的建议，至少 2条； 3字数 100左右，开头已经给出，不计入总词数； 4参考词汇：文明的一 civilized 吐痰一 spit Building a Civilized City With the Beijing Olympic Games coming near, people in Lianyungang are trying hard to build the city into a civilized one._ 答案： Building a civilized city With the 2008 Beijing Olympic Games comi
46、ng near, people in Lianyungang are trying hard to build the city into a civi-lized one. Most people do well, they are always ready to help others, some help the blind/the old to cross the road, some pick up the rubbish on the way. But there are still some people, they are not so polite, some draw pi
47、ctures or write mean-ingless words on the wall, some spit everywhere, some dont wait in line, these are all bad manners and shouldnt be done. I think people should have some good habits, such as waiting in line, speaking in a low voice in public places, and helping the weak. If everyone tries to do good and be polite, we are sure to turn our city into a civilized one. 试题分析：这是一篇漫画类作文，首先要看懂漫画内容，所以要用第三人称来写，且需要用一般现在时。需要注意： 1短文应包含所有漫画的内容； 2 提出自己的建议，至少 2条； 3字数 100左右，开头已经给出，不计入总词数。写作时注意准确运用时态，上下文意思连贯，符合逻辑关系，不能出现文章脱节问题。尽量使用自己熟悉的单词句式，同时也要注意使用高级词汇和高级句型使文章显得更有档次。 考点：漫画类作文 点评：本文属于漫画类作文，动笔前，一定要认真
