1、2011-2012学年山东省菏泽市初二下学期期末学业水平测试英语试卷与答案（带解析） 单项选择 * I want to get a part-time job. Is it helpful to look _ the newspaper A after B for C out D through 答案： D I would rather have tea _ coffee. A and B than C as D or 答案： B Peter _ ten dollars on the new book. A.spent b.took C.cost D.paid 答案： A Can you sp
2、eak a bit louder I cant hear you_. A happily B slowly C clearly D finally 答案： C Li Hong can speak English as _as native speakers. A good B well C better D best 答案： B -Why dont you buy her a CD -_. A Theyre too cheap B Thats too expensive C Thanks a lot D Thats all right 答案： B -_ going hiking tomorro
3、w, Sandy -Good idea. A What about B Why not C Why dont you D Would you 答案： A Jacks sister has been a tour guide _two years ago. A for B since C about D in 答案： B -What would you like to drink, Coke or orange juice -_. Id like water. A None B Both C Either D Neither 答案： D -Bob, would you like to come
4、to our party -_. A Yes, I would B Yes, Id love to C No, I wouldnt D No, I dont 答案： B - _ _ have you been at this factory - Since 2000. A How long B How much C How often D How soon 答案： A The No. 15 bus stops here, _ A isnt it B is it C doesnt it D does it 答案： C -Why do you come back so late -Because
5、there were too many people in the supermarket, and I had to _to pay for the things. A wait in line B cut in line C stand up D speak loudly 答案： A This is _ _ boy. That girl is _. A an 8-year-old； 6 years old. B an 8-years-old； 6 years old C an 8-year-old； 6-year-old D a 8-year-old； 6-year-old 答案： A W
6、ell go for a walk if it _ _ tomorrow. A will not rain B doesnt rain C isnt raining D isnt rain 答案： B My best friend visited my house while I _ _ dinner in the kitchen. A cook B cooking C cooked D was cooking 答案： D Everyone is here _ _ Lily, she is ill. A.beside B.except C.outside B.besides 答案： B She
7、 has _ _ haircut _ _ I do. A the sameas B the samewith C sameas D samewith 答案： A Youve been watching _ 8:00. Its time to do your homework. A at B by C for D since 答案： D The radio was too noisy. Would you turn _ _ a little, please A down it B it down C it off D off it 答案： B 完型填空 Hello, Im Robert Crof
8、t. I dont have many 1 at home. In my room, for example, I can do 2 I want to do. Mom thinks its OK. My favorite pop 3 is Take Four. I can play 4 music loudly, but sometimes Mom is not happy about this. I have a TV in my room. 5 Monday to Friday, I usually dont watch TV. But if I 6 to watch TV, I hav
9、e to do my homework first. “7 comes first.” On weekends, I can watch TV till 11 olock. On Sundays, I do some 8. I clean my room. It only takes me half an hour, so its not too 9 . But Mom often has a lot of housework to do, so I have to 10 her. When we have time, we go shopping. 【小题1】 A rooms B halls
10、 C rules D keys A how B what C where D when A show B play C club D group A their B her C his D my A As B From C For D By A stand B mind C think D want A Breakfast B Sleep C Work D Food A reading B cleaning C cooking D washing A bad B dirty C pretty D lazy A call B ask C help D tell 答案： 【小题 1】 C 【小题
11、2】 B 【小题 3】 D 【小题 4】 A 【小题 5】 B 【小题 6】 D 【小题 7】 C 【小题 8】 B 【小题 9】 A 【小题 10】 C 阅读理解 Archie is a boy with dreams. His dreams are never boring. He thinks of them all day. He always thinks out exciting ways to play. One day, he made a gokart . That was one of his dreams. He got his friends in it and tha
12、t made his friends happy. It really ran fast. Later, he dreamed of a big and nice park. But when he told his friends about it, his friends didnt believe in him. They said it was difficult. But Archie still thought of it. He believed in himself, so he started it. At last, Archie succeeded. His park w
13、as fun and many people liked it. 【 小题 1】 How are Archies dreams A Boring. B Fun. C Small. D Large. 【小题 2】 The underlined word”gokart” may be a kind of _. A food B car C sport D house 【小题 3】 What did Archies friends say about his dream park A It was interesting. B It was exciting. C It was relaxing.
14、D It was difficult. 【小题 4】 What did people think of Archies park A They couldnt stand it. B They minded it. C They liked it. D They didnt love it. 【小题 5】 Which of the following is TRUE A Archie was successful at last. B Archie didnt have friends. C Archie only liked dreams. D Archie didnt play sport
15、s well. 答案： 【小题 1】 B 【小题 2】 B 【小题 3】 D 【小题 4】 C 【小题 5】 A In my life, I have received many gifts from my mother. The most important was my life. However, theres another special gift I will never forget. When I grew up, I left home and got a job in South America. One day , a call came from my brother,
16、 “Something is wrong with Mom. Shes forgetful (健忘 ). She thinks were hiding (藏 ) you from her” I got back home at once. It was clear that she would not be able to stay in the house alone. For nearly 4 years I stayed with my mother and we had fun. We even planted some vegetables together in the garde
17、n. It was not easy for me. I had to stop working. When I had to leave , I had to ask someone to look after her or drive her to my brothers. When it became clear that she was near the end, family memebers were called to come to say their good byes. For 3 weeks my sister and I just sat with Mom, took
18、long walks and spent some real time with each other. My sister and I were both with Mom when she was passing away (去世 ), holding her hands and telling her how much we loved her. At the end of life, my mother gave me the gift of time with my sister in a way we would never have given ourselves. 【小题 1】
19、 The writer knew there was something wrong with her mother_. A by giving her mother a call B when she stayed with her mother C from her brothers call D by talking with her doctor 【小题 2】 The writer spent 4 years _. A working hard B planning vegetables C building a garden D looking after her mother 【小
20、题 3】 The writers family memebers were called _. A to say good bye to Mother B to take care fo Mother C to help Mother do some housework D to have a family get -together 【小题 4】 From the passage, we know_. A the writer didnt get on well with her sister B the writer was kind and loved her mother C the
21、writers mother didnt like her sister D the wrters brother hid her from her mother 【小题 5】 Whats the best title for this passage A The most important gift B A special gift C A happy family D My dear mother 答案： 【小题 1】 C 【小题 2】 D 【小题 3】 A 【小题 4】 B 【小题 5】 B It is that time of year again. Your childs birt
22、hday is just around the corner. There is so much to do to get ready for the party. Planning a childs birthday party is necessary. It can be fun, exciting and sometimes busy. When planning a childs birthday party, there are many important details( 细节 ) to remember: First, you should decide on a theme
23、. It is very important to plan a successful party. Without a theme there would be no party to plan. If the child is old enough, he can choose what theme he wants to have. He can also choose invitations, decorations, cake design, and even games. Next it is time to decide on a date, a place, and the t
24、ime to have the party . Most people have the childs party on the weekend for conveniece (方便 ) of the parents schedule (日程安排 ). When you have already decided on a date and time, you need to choose a place to have the party. It should be a place your child will enjoy, such as a favorite park, a nice r
25、estaurant or your own home. Another important detail to keep in mind is the guest (客人 ) list. Always be sure to only invite people that your child knows and likes. Let the child help you write out the guest list. This helps avoid (避免 ) unwanted guests. 【小题 1】 The underlined sentence means “_” A Your
26、 childs birthday is coming soon. B Your child will have a wonderful birthday. C You can buy your child gifts in the shop around the corner. D Your child would like to have his birthday party around the corner. 【小题 2】 The writer advises us to decide on_ first for a birthday party. A a plae B a date C
27、 a cake D a theme 【小题 3】 The writer advises us to _. A make a guest list for the party B invite very important people C have the party in the evening D invite as many guests as we can 【小题 4】 The passage is written to _. A parents B teachers C children D guests 【小题 5】 The passage mainly tells us_. A
28、when and where to have a birthday party B how to plan a childs birthday party C why a childs birthday party is necessary D what a child should do on his birthday party 答案： 【小题 1】 A 【小题 2】 D 【小题 3】 A 【小题 4】 A 【小题 5】 B 根据短文内容，完成下列任务。 I wanted to be healthy, so I decided to take a walk in Philam Park b
29、efore I went to work. On the first morning, I got out of bed and put on my sports clothes. Then I got into my car and drove off to the park. On the way , I set a goal for myself-I must finish 10 rounds before I went to work. After arriving at the park, I got out of the car. The air was nice and clea
30、n. I took a deep breath (深呼吸 ). Then I joined the people there and started my exercise. At first, I was enjoying every step (步 ). However, on my 5th round, I felt tired and thirsty. I wanted to give up and have a good rest on the ground. As the idea was fighting with my plan, I looked around. (A) mo
31、ving, many, saw, old, still, I ,people, on. Some of them even had difficulty walking. They took small steps with a cane (手杖 ). Moved by the men and women whom I walked with that morning, I finished my exercies. We often make plans in our life. Sometimes we may meet lots of difficulties. (B) If we ke
32、ep on, well reach (到达 ) the goal in the end, no matter how diffcult it is. 任务 (一 )：回答问题。 【小题 1】 How did the writer go to the Philam Park _ 【小题 2】 Why did the writer want to give up walking _ 任务 (二 )：选择填空。 【小题 3】 The underlaned part”set a goal” means “_” in Chinese. A做好准备 B设定目标 C限定时间 D选择对手 任务 (三 )：连词
33、成句。 【小题 4】将文中划线部分（ A）处连成通顺完整的句子。 _ 任务 (四 )：句子翻译 . 【小题 5】将文中划线部分（ B）处翻译成汉语。 _ 答案： 【小题 1】 By car. 【小题 2】 Because he felt tired and thirsty. 【小题 3】 B 【小题 4】 I saw many old people still moving on 【小题 5】无论有多么困难，如果我们坚持，最终会达到目的。 【小题 1】从第二段的句子： Then I got into my car and drove off to the park.可知作者是乘汽车去的公园：
34、By car. 【小题 2】从第四段的句子： I felt tired and thirsty. I wanted to give up and have a good rest on the ground. 可知作者是因为又累又渴，所以想停下来： Because he felt tired and thirsty. 【小题 3】从后面的句子： I must finish 10 rounds before I went to work.可知是确定目标，选 B 。 【小题 4】 I saw是主句 many old people still moving on 是从句 【小题 5】 no matt
35、er how引导让步状语从句： if引导的是条件状语从句，还有短语 in theend最后：翻译成：无论有多么困难，如果我们坚持，最终会达到目的。 书面表达 暑期就要到了，请你以 Jill的名义给英国笔友 Linda 发一封电子邮件谈谈你的暑假安排。 要求： 1、自主发挥，语言通顺。 2、 80词以上。邮件的开头结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Linda, Im very happy that the summer holidays are coming soon._ Please write back soon. Yours, Jill 答案： One possible version
36、: Im very happy that the summer holidays are coming soon. I stall have enough time to do many things of my own. First, I am going to spend a week in the countryside with my grandparents. I really miss them . Then Ill travel to Guilin with my parents. Im sure well have a great time! After that , Ill
37、come back and finish my holiday homework. Ill also going to take some extra lessons to improve my studies. Besides, Ill take enough exercise every day to keep healthy. How about your vacation plan Please write back soon. Yours, Jill 单词拼写 根据句子意思及首字目提示写出单词的正确形式。 【小题 1】 Talking about others p_ life is
38、not polite. 【小题 2】 I have r_ a special present from my pen pal in Australia. 【小 题 3】 Last month, I spent a w_ vacation in the countryside. 【小题 4】 I have two pens, but n_ of them works well. 【小题 5】 Go down this street and turn left at the second t_ lights. 【小题 6】 Im c_ that he will win first prize in
39、 the competition. 【小题 7】 Some singers sing songs to r_ money for the poor children. 【小题 8】 Rose is so c_ that there is no mistake in her homework. 答案： 【小题 1】 personal 【小题 2】 received 【小题 3】 wonderful 【小题 4】 neither 【小题 5】 traffic 【小题 6】 certain 【小题 7】 raise 【小题 8】 careful 【小题 1】本题的含义为谈论别人的私人生活是不礼貌的，
40、故本题空格处填私人的单词 personal。 【小题 2】本题的含义为我收到了澳大利亚一个笔友的特殊礼物，本题表示完成，故本题空格处填收到的过去分词 received。 【小题 3】本题的含义为上个月我在农村度过了一个棒极了的假期，故本题空格处填棒极了的单词 wonderful。 【小题 4】本题的含义为我有两只钢笔，但没有一个能够写，故本题空格处填两个当中一个也不的单词 neither。 【小题 5】本题的含义为沿着这条街道走，在第二个交通灯处向左转弯，故本句空格处填交通的单词 traffic。 【小题 6】本句的含义为我确信他在比赛中将会赢得第一名，故本句空格处填确信的形容词 certai
41、n。 【小题 7】本题的含义为一些歌手唱歌是为了为一些穷的孩子筹款，故本句空格处填筹集的单词 raise。 【小题 8】本句的含义为罗斯在作业上如此细心以至于他没有犯错误，故本句空格处填细心的形容词 careful。 根据句子意思和汉语提示写出单词的正确形式。 【小题 1】 You can call me _(无论何时 ) you miss me. 【小题 2】 The _(温度 ) in Sanya is always higher than that in the other places of China. 【小题 3】 Please dont _(抽烟 ). It makes us u
42、ncomfortable. 【小题 4】 Some apples _(落下 ) down from the tree. 【小题 5】 There are about two _(千 ) students in our school. 【小题 6】 Mr Yang and his wife agreed with their daughters _(决定 ). 【小题 7】 The big house has six _(卧室 ). 【小题 8】 When the UFO_(着陆 ), the Greens were taking a walk in the park. 【小题 9】 That
43、thief_(跳跃 ) over the wall and ran away. 【小题 10】 While they were walking on the street, they saw two car_(事故 ). 【小题 11】 _(机器人 ) will do most work that people can do. 【小题 12】 Tom had an _(面试 ) yesterday. 答案： 【小题 1】 whenever 【小题 2】 temperature 【小题 3】 smoke 【小题 4】 dropped 【小题 5】 thousand 【小题 6】 decision
44、 【小题 7】 bedrooms 【小题 8】 landed 【小题 9】 jumped 【小题 10】 accidents 【小题 11】 Robots 【小题 12】 interview 【小题 1】本句的含义为无论何时你想我，你都可以给我打电话，故本句空格处无论何时的连词 whenever。 【小题 2】本句的含义为三亚的气温总是比中国其它地方的温度要高，作为主语要使用名词，故本句空格处填温度的名词形式 temperature。 【小题 3】本句的含义为请不要抽烟，本题为祈使句的否定形式，后跟动词原形，故本题空格处填抽烟的动词原形形式 smoke。 【小题 4】本题的含义为一些苹果从树上
45、落了下来，本题表示 的是过去，故本题空格处填落下的过去式 dropped。 【小题 5】本句的含义为在我们学校大约有两千名学生，表示具体数量，数量单位无需使用复数形式，故本句空格处填千的单词 thousand。 【小题 6】本句的含义为杨先生和他的妻子同意他们女儿的决定，名词所有格后跟名词决定，故本句空格处填决定的名词形式 decision。 【小题 7】本句的含义为大的房屋有 6间卧室，故本句空格处填卧室的复数形式 bedrooms。 【小题 8】本句的含义为当 UFO着落的时候，格林夫妇正在公园里散步，本题表示过去，故本句空格处填着落的过去式 landed。 【小题 9】本句的后半句表示过
46、去，故前半句也应该用过去时，故本句空格处填跳跃的过去式 jumped 。 【小题 10】本句主句的含义为他看到了两起车子事故，故本题空格处填事故名词的复数形式 accidents。 【小题 11】本题的含义为机器人将做人们可以做得绝大多数活，故本句空格处填名词机器人的复数形式 Robots。 【小题 12】不定冠词 an后应该跟名词，故本句空格处填面试的名词形式interview。 按给出的要求完成下列句子，每空限填一词。 【小题 1】 Kate returned the book yesterday. (对划线句子提问 ) _ _ Kate return the book 【小题 2】 “I ride a red bike to school,” said Ellen. (改为间接引语 ) Ellen said that _ _ a red bike to school. 【小题 3】 Can you play basketball here (改为同义句 ) Would you _ my _ basketball here 【小题 4】 Tom is happy. (
