1、2011-2012学年广东省湛江市八年级第三次月考英语试卷与答案（带解析） 单项选择 * Tom is _university student and he majors _management at college. A an, in B a, in C an, / D a, at 答案： B I want to watch the ball game. Can you _ the TV A turn on B turn off C open D close 答案： A -What do you want to _ your new dog, Lucy -Snow White. Its th
2、e best name for her because she is beautiful and white. A give B get C make D call 答案： D -What are you doing on your next day _ -I want to have a good rest at home because Im very tired these days. A off B on C of D up 答案： A _the end of last month, Tina _ a prize. A In, won B In, wins C At, won D At
3、, wins 答案： C Which of the following is a healthy drink A cola B coffee C tea D shake 答案： C Look! There are _ on the desk. A four glasses of milk B four glasses of milks C four glass of milk D four glass of milks 答案： A He is a(n) _person and he always has many new ideas. A well-known B unusual C crea
4、tive D outgoing 答案： C They are _ exciting that they can jump up. A very B quite C too D so 答案： D _, wed bought a city map. We may get lost without it. A Lucky B Really C Finally D Luckily 答案： D 完型填空 I think the best place to go on Sunday is the zoo. When you are 1 , you can go there with your family
5、. 2 the zoo, there are many animals: elephants, deer, 3 , rabbits and other animals. Elephants are the 4 animals on land. I 5 there is a baby elephant in our zoo. So I want to 6 at it. Yu Xuan wants to go with me. She says, 7 we go there together Sure! I say. We can 8 a good time there. But lets 9 t
6、here at half past four. I have 10 homework to do. 【小题1】 A busy B free C young D clean A In B On C For D Near A monkeys B monkey C two monkey D one monkeys A youngest B smallest C biggest D tallest A listen B listen to C hear of D hear A looks B have a look C see D have a see A Can B Could C Shall D
7、Would A get B have C be D has A go B goes C to go D going A few B little C much D many 答案： 【小题 1】 B 【小题 2】 A 【小题 3】 A 【小题 4】 C 【小题 5】 D 【小题 6】 C 【小题 7】 C 【小题 8】 B 【小题 9】 A 【小题 10】 B 【小题 1】根据上下文的意思可知道答案：为 B，表示当有空的时候，故选 B 【小题 2】在动物园，用介词 in ，故选 A 【小题 3】根据内容和常识判断，可知答案：为 A 【小题 4】根据常识判断答案：为 C 【小题 5】 hear在
8、此表示听说，故选 D 【小题 6】 want to do sth，同时 have a look at ，表示看 . ，故选 c 【小题 7】表示建议的用 shall we do sth？，故选 C 【小题 8】 have a good time 为固定词组搭配，故选 B 【小题 9】 let sb do sth，故选 A 【小题 10】根据上下文的内容可知答案：为 B 阅读理解 Li Jun China I dislike rain. It seems that even though you have an umbrella, you cant protect yourself from t
9、he rain. Whenever it rains, Ill get wet so I have to go back home to change my clothes. It is just uncomfortable. Kate Ukraine I love spring. In spring, it starts to get warm. I enjoy going outside without a coat. And it never gets too hot in spring. I dislike the hot summer because we cant find a p
10、lace to get away from the hot sun at all. Lucy America I like rainy days. When it is raining, I can read my favorite book in a warm bed. I also like listening to the sound of rain. It makes me relaxed. Simon Russia My favorite season is summer. There are two reasons why I like it. First, I was born
11、in summer, Second, its hot in summer, and I like to swim in the sea and sunbathe on the beach. 【小题 1】 _ doesnt like the rainy weather. A Kate B Lucy C Li Jun D Simon 【小题 2】 The child from _enjoys the rain sound and _ likes hot days best. A Ukraine, Li Jun B China, Lucy C America, Simon D Russia, Kat
12、e 【小题 3】 The underlined word “sunbathe” means “_” in Chinese. A游泳 B晒太阳 C打排球 D洗淋浴 【小题 4】 Which of the following is WRONG A Li Jun thinks hot days make him uncomfortable. B Kate enjoys going outside without a coat in warm weather. C Lucy likes reading in a warm bed on a rainy day. D Simon likes to swi
13、m in the sea and sunbathe on the beach on hot days. 【小题 5】 The form wants to tell us _. A children all over the world like rainy days B different children like different kinds of weather C different children have different ways to study D what children usually do in different kinds of weather 答案： 【小
14、题 1】 C 【小 题 2】 C 【小题 3】 B 【小题 4】 A 【小题 5】 B 【小题 1】根据文章内容 Li Jun China I dislike rain. It seems that even though you have an umbrella, you cant protect yourself from the rain. Whenever it rains, Ill get wet so I have to go back home to change my clothes. It is just uncomfortable.可知答案：为 C 【小题 2】根据文章内容
15、 Simon Russia My favorite season is summer. There are two reasons why I like it. First, I was born in summer, Second, its hot in summer, and I like to swim in the sea and sunbathe on the beach.可知答案：为 C 【小题 3】根据单词的意思可知答案：为 B 【小题 4】根据文章内容 大意可知答案：为 A 【小题 5】根据文章内容大意可知答案：为 B Once there was a king. He lik
16、ed to write stories. He thought his stories were good, so he like to show them to people. As people were afraid of him, they all said his stories were very good. One day, the king showed some of his best stories to a famous writer. He wanted the writer to praise(赞美 )these stories. But the writer sai
17、d his stories were so bad that he should throw them into the fire. The king got very angry and sent him to prison(监狱 ). After some time, the king set him free and ordered him to come to his palace(宫殿 ). Again he showed some of his new Stories and asked what he thought of them. After reading them, th
18、e writer at once turned to the soldiers and said, Take me back to the prison. 【小题 1】 The king thought his stories were good so _. A. People liked them B. he liked to show them to people C. he only showed some to the famous write 【小题 2】 The famous writer was thrown into prison because A. he was afrai
19、d of the kings stories B. he said the kings stories were very bad C. he said he couldnt write good stories for the king 【小题 3】 People were afraid of the king because A. the stories were interesting B. they would be sent to prison C the king wrote many stories 【小题 4】 Again the king showed the writer
20、some of his new stories because A. he wanted to know what the writer thought of them B. he wanted to be angry with the writer C. he wanted to send the writer to prison 【小题 5】 When we read the writers last words, we can be sure that A. the writer would write some good stories while in prison B. the w
21、riter liked the new Stories C. the kings new Stories were no good at all. 答案： 【小题 1】 B 【小题 2】 B 【小题 3】 C 【小题 4】 A 【小题 5】 C 【小题 1】根据文章内容 He thought his stories were good,可知答案：为 B 【小题 2】根据文章 内容可知答案：我 B 【小题 3】根据文章内容可知答案：为 C 【小题 4】根据文章内容 Again he showed some of his new Stories and asked what he thought
22、of them.可知答案：为 A 【小题 5】根据文章内容大意可知 Scientists say there are seven kinds of food that people should eat every day. They are: (1) green and yellow vegetables of all kind; (2) citrus(柑橘类 )fruits and tomatoes; (3) potatoes and other fruits and vegetables; (4) meat of all kinds, fish and eggs; (5) milk an
23、d foods made of milk, like cheese and ice-cream; (6) bread or cereal(谷类 ), rice is also in this kind of foods; (7) butter, or something like butter, with fat(脂肪 )。 People in different countries in the world eat different kinds of things. They also eat in different kinds the day. In some place people
24、 eat once or twice a day; in other countries, people eat three or four times a day. Scientists say that these differences are not important. It doesnt matter if a person eats dinner at 4 oclock in the afternoon or at eleven oclock at night. The important thing is that every day a person must eat som
25、ething from each of the seven kind of food. The most important thing is that we must find some way to help the hungry people and make the people have right kinds of food, make them strongand healthy 【小题 1】 It is important that people should _. A eat three times a day B eat cooked food C eat dinner a
26、t 4 oclock D eat something from each of the seven kinds of food every day 【小题 2】 Which sentence is right A People should eat ice-cream every day B We should eat chicken every day C Oranges belong to second kind of food D We should never eat fat 【小题 3】 In different countries people _. A eat the same
27、kinds of food B cook their food in the same way C eat different kinds of food D eat the food in the same way 【小题 4】 The most important thing is _. A many people in the world are hungry B we must eat the seven kinds of food C many people are too heavy D people eat too much food 【小题 5】 What is the mea
28、ning of “strong” in the last paragraph（最后一段） A肥胖的 B漂亮的 C聪明的 D强壮的 答案： 【小题 1】 D 【小题 2】 C 【小题 3】 C 【小题 4】 A 【小题 5】 D 【小题 1】根据文章内容 Scientists say there are seven kinds of food that people should eat every day. They are: (1) green and yellow vegetables of all kind; (2) citrus(柑橘类 )fruits and tomatoes; (3
29、) potatoes and other fruits and vegetables;可知答案：为 D 【小题 2】根据文章大意可知答案：为 C 【小题 3】根据文章内容 People in different countries in the world eat different kinds of things.可知答案：为 C 【小题 4】根据文章内容 The most important thing is that we must find some way to help the hungry people and make the people have right kinds o
30、f food , make them strongand healthy可知答案：为 C 【小题 5】根据文章内容大意可知答案：为 D Notice November 22 The students of Class 3, Grade 3 will go to the Red Star Village and help the farmers to get in rice. We will meet on the school playground at 7 oclock on the morning of Saturday. Please get everything ready and t
31、ake lunch with you. Be sure to put on the old clothes. And we will be back to school at half past five in the afternoon. Everyone should get there on time. Miss Liu Information Card Date of the Notice 【小题 1】 Place to go 【小题 2】 What to do 【小题 3】 How to get there 【小题 4】 Time to be back to school 【小题 5
32、】 答案： 【小题 1】 November 22 【小题 2】 the Red Star Village 【小题 3】 to help the farmer get in rice 【小题 4】 by bus 【小题 5】 at half past five 【小题 1】根据 November 22可知填 :November 22 【小题 2】根据 The students of Class 3, Grade 3 will go to the Red Star Village可知答 :the Red Star Village 【小题 3】根据 and help the farmers to g
33、et in rice. 可知答 :to help the farmer get in rice 【小题 4】根据 We will meet on the school playground at 7 oclock on the morning of Saturday.他们需要集合 ,推理可知他们乘公交车去 ,故填 :by bus 【小题 5】根据 And we will be back to school at half past five in the afternoon. 可知填 :at half past five 书面表达 假设你是王杰 ,请你根据提示 ,用 4-6句话介绍你长大后想从
34、事的工作。 提示 : 1. 你的父亲是一名警察 2. 你长大后想和父亲从事一样的工作 , 因为你认为这份工作很令人兴奋 3. 你打算勤奋学习 ,将来进警校 (police academy) 答案： My father is a policeman. And I want to do the same job as he does when I grow up, because I think its very exciting. So how am I going to do it I am going to study hard and go to a police academy. 现在有
35、越来越多的中国人在学英语 ,包括儿童 ,青少年以及成年人 .请根据实际情况和你了解的知识说说人们为什么要学英语。 提示 : teenager(青少年 ) adult(成年人 ) _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 答案： One possible version Many people in China are learning English. Some are young children. Others are teenagers. Many adults are learning it. Many boys and girls learn English at school
36、 because it is one of their subjects. Some people learn English because it is useful for their work. Other people learn English because they want to read newspapers and magazines in English. 单词拼写 The food in Britain is very different (1) our Chinese food. For example， they eat a lot of potatoes. The
37、y like to eat them every day. They eat bread for breakfast and usually for one other meal. They eat their bread (2) butter, maybe cheese or jam, things we dont eat much in China. Cheese and butter are made from milk. They drink a lot of milk, too. They drink the milk cold or hot, and they put it in
38、their tea. They put sugar in their tea, as well. They are the worlds (3) (big) tea drinkers. They like Chinese tea, but they drink mostly strong black tea from India and Sri Lanka. They dont eat much rice. For their main meal they like meat or fish with (4) (potato)and one or two vegetables. They se
39、rve all these together. After the main meal they always have something (5) . They call this dessert（甜点心） . They dont have Jiaozi in Britain. 答案： 【小题 1】 from 【小题 2】 with 【小题 3】 biggest 【小题 4】 potatoes 【小题 5】 sweet 【小题 1】本句的含义为在英国的食物和中国的食物完全不同， different from表示不同于的含义，故本题空格处填 from。 【小题 2】本句的含义为英国人吃面包带有
40、黄油，表示带有或具有用介词 with，故本题空格处填 with。 【小题 3】本句的含义为中国是世界上最大的喝茶饮用国，故本句 空格处填最大的单词 biggest。 【小题 4】本句的含义为英国人主餐喜欢带有土豆的肉或鱼，故本题空格处填土豆的单词 potatoes。 【小题 5】本句的含义为英国人主餐之后总是吃一些甜的东西，故本题空格处填甜的形容词 sweet。 完成句子 ,使改写后的句子完整 ,并与原句意思相符 ,注意每空只填一个单词。 【小题 1】 They were winners in the match finally. They were winners in the match
41、_ _. 【小题 2】 He didnt come because he was ill yesterday. He didnt come _ _ his _yesterday. 【小题 3】 I wasnt at school last week. I was _ _ school last week. 【小题 4】 Tom was born in 1990. Jack was born in 1990,too. Tom is _ _ _ Jack 【小题 5】 What is the meaning of “exchange” What do you _ _ “exchange” 答案：
42、【小题 1】 at last 【小题 2】 because of, illness 【小题 3】 away from 【小题 4】 as old as 【小题 5】 mean by 【小题 1】本句的含义为他们最后在比赛中获胜， at last也可以表示最后的含义，故本题空格处填 at last。 【小题 2】本句的含 义为由于他的疾病他昨天未能来，表示原因连接短语用because of，后跟疾病的名词形式 illness，故本题空格处填 because of, illness。 【小题 3】本题的含义为上周我不在学校， away from也可以表示不在的含义，故本题空格处填 away fro
43、m。 【小题 4】本题的含义为汤姆和杰克一样大， asas 表示在 方面一样的含义，故本题空格处填 as old as。 【小题 5】本题的含义为 exchange的意思是什么， what do you mean by 也可以表示此意，故本题空格处填 mean by。 翻译 按照所给汉语意思完成句子 ,注意语法正确 ,意思完整 ,词数不限。 【小题 1】我可以开电视机吗 我想看 。 Can I _ TV I want to watch Travel Around the World. 【小题 2】请把大米倒进果桶里。 Please _ rice _ the bucket. 【小题 3】我昨天早
44、晨睡过了头 ,上课迟到了。 I _ yesterday morning and I _ class. 【小题 4】在我的下个休息日 ,我想去湛江。 _, I want to go to Zhanjiang. 【小题 5】你参加学校运动会吗 Did you _ the school sports meeting 答案： 【小题 1】 turn on 【小题 2】 pour, into 【小题 3】 slept late, was late for 【小题 4】 On my next day off 【小题 5】 take part in 【小题 1】打开某个电器用 turn on，情态动词 can后跟动词原形，故本题空格处填 turn on。 【小题 2】把某物倒入 里面去可用 pourinto ，本题为祈使句，故用动词原形开头，故本题空格处填 pour, into。 【小题 3】本题是过去时，故使用睡的过去式 slept，修饰动词用副词 late，表示迟的意思，做某事迟到可用 be late for，本题为过去时，故 be用 was，故本题空格处填 slept late, was late for。 【小题 4】在英文中 day off可以表示休息日，在休息日用介词 on，故本题空格处填 On my next day off。
