1、2011-2012学年江苏启东东海中学初二下学期第二次学情调研英语试卷与答案（带解析） 单项选择 * -How long have you _ this magazine -For a week. A bought B borrowed C kept D lent 答案： C -Can you tell me something about metal -Metal making machines and many other things . A used to B is used for C is used as D is used to 答案： B - Do you mind telli
2、ng me how to use the function - , It is very easy. A Youd better not B No, you dont C Of course not D No way 答案： C You earn a point _ you answer a question correctly. Which is WRONG A every time B each time C whenever D while 答案： D -My father _ a letter yesterday, but Im not sure if he has finished
3、it. -Why not ask him about it A wrote B was writing C has written D writes 答案： B - _ great fun it is to fly kites! _ fantastic time the children are having! - Yes, I agree. A What, What a B What, What C How, How a D What a, What 答案： A -Jay Chou plays the role _ Kato _the 3D movie The Green Horney. -
4、 I have seen it. A of, of B of, in C in, in D in, of 答案： B -Listen! Is Kitty in the next room -No, it _ be Kitty. She has gone to Beijing. A may not B cant C mustnt D neednt 答案： B If your homework , you can watch TV. A will do B does C is done D has done 答案： C -Do you mind telling me how to use this
5、 function -_. A Yes, please . B No , please dont. C Of course. D Not at all. 答案： D The weather in Hong Kong is quite different from _ in Beijing. A it B them C that D those 答案： C - Can I see the headmaster at the moment, please - Im afraid not. He _out. He _in 10 minutes. A goes; comes B gone; came
6、C will go; will come D has gone; will come back 答案： D -Great changes in our hometown since ten years ago. A have happen B have taken place C happened D have been taken place 答案： B -There is little coffee in the bottle,_ A is there B isnt there C is it D isnt it 答案： A -When will the plane _ - In an h
7、our. A reach B arrive in C get to D arrive 答案： D 完型填空 Dear Kitty, I am sorry that I did not write to you earlier because I have been very busy. I was helping with a charity show to raise money 31 Project Green Hope. A lot of work needed to be finished, so I did not have much free time. I felt very h
8、appy when I 32 to be the host. It was exciting, 33 I was also very nervous. I know that lots of people would come 34 the show and many pop stars would come, too. My job was to 35 each star and I also had many other duties. We practiced a lot before the show. I had to remember to look at the right ca
9、mera at the right time. At first, I thought I would never be 36 to remember all the words. The big day came very quickly, and I was so excited. Twenty minutes before the big event, we 37 the doors and many people came into the theatre to watch the show. The fans of the pop stars were making a lot of
10、 noise, so I had to speak 38 . A lot of 39 has been given to Project Green Hope. I hope more events like this will be organized to raise money for charity and I think more people should be 40 to take part in them. See you soon . Best wishes! Ricky 【小题1】 A with B for C from D towards A choose B chose
11、 C am chosen D was chosen A or B so C and D but A to look B to watch C to notice D to find A introduce B teach C know D help A sorry B glad C able D afraid A opened B broke C locked D closed A quickly B happily C quietly D loudly A food B paper C money D medicine A invited B found C caught D carried
12、 答案： 【小题 1】 B 【小题 2】 D 【小题 3】 C 【小题 41】 B 【小题】 A 【小题 6】 C 【小题 7】 A 【小题 8】 D 【小题 9】 C 【小题 10】 A 【小题 1】此题考查介词， for表示为 【小题 2】此题考查一般过去时的被动语态， was/were+过去分词。 【小题 3】此题考查连词表示并列故用 and。 【小题 4】此题考查固定短语 come to watch the show。 【小题 5】此题考查动词，作为主持人就是介绍明星。 【小题 6】此题考查固定结构 be able to表示能够，一种能力 【小题 7】此题考查动词， open表示打开房
13、门。 【小题 8】此题考查副词，根据上文 the pop stars were making a lot of noise可知在这样的环境下，必须要大声说话。 【小题 9】此题考查名词，根据语境可知选择 money。 【小题 10】此题考查含有情态动词的被动语态。 阅读理解 根据短文内容完成句子 Newspapers and televisions often present the bad side of life to us. Life is, however, not so bad. The world is, on the whole, full of kind people and
14、friendly strangers. Recently, a tourist in France was given a bunch of roses by a gardener as a token（标记） of friendship. In California, when a tourists car was badly damaged, a man who came by offered to tow（拖） the car to a repair shop. The repairman was so nice that he not only charged（收费） the tour
15、ist very little, but lent him a car to drive while he was repairing the tourists car. We can say that if you are friendly and expect to meet friendly people, you will most certainly meet them. 【小题 1】 In California, let the use his own car when his car was damaged. 【小题 2】 We get a wrong impression an
16、d the bad side of life from . 【小题 3】 is taken from the garden as a token of . 【小题 4】 We can be sure that being brings you friendship. 【小题 5】 This passage mainly tells us that the world . 答案： 【小题 1】 repairmentourist 【小题 2】 newspapers and televisions 【小题 3】 A bunch of rosesfriendship 【小题 4】 friendly/k
17、ind 【小题 5】 is full of kind people. 【小题 1】根据 but lent him a car to drive while he was repairing the tourists car.可知答案：为： repairmentourist 【小题 2】根据 Newspapers and televisions often present the bad side of life to us.可知答案：为： newspapers and televisions 【小题 3】根据 a tourist in France was given a bunch of r
18、oses by a gardener as a token（标记） of friendship. 可知答案：为： A bunch of rosesfriendship 【小题 4】根据 We can say that if you are friendly and expect to meet friendly people,可知答案：为： friendly/kind 【小题 5】根据 The world is, on the whole, full of kind people and friendly strangers.可知答案：为： is full of kind people. Fr
19、om old times, India has been a good friend of China. The two big Asian countries now work more closely on border problems, trade (贸易 ) and IT. India is an interesting and mysterious( 神秘的 )country with a long history. Around 2,000 BC, Indian civilization (文明 ) was born. It is one of the four oldest c
20、ivilizations in the world.India is also the birthplace of Buddhism (佛教 ).A famous Chinese novel, A Journey to the West, is about a Chinese monk (和尚 ) who tried very hard to learn about Buddhism from India. The book comes from a true story. Xuanzang, a Buddhist monk was sent to India by the King of t
21、he Tang Dynasty.After many years, he brought back lots of Buddhist books. The name India was first used by Xuanzang in his work. Today, religion(宗教 ) is still an important part of Indian culture. There are many religions there. Most Indian people believe in Hinduism (印度教 ).In India, cows are very sp
22、ecial animals because Hinduism says they are holy (神圣的 ). So Indians dont sell or eat beef.Like China, India is a developing country with a large population(人口 ). It has about 1.03 billion people compared to Chinas 1.3 billion. More than two thirds of Indians still live a poor life in the countrysid
23、e. India has no birth control so its population is growing fast. By 2030, India could even have more people than China. Hindi (印地语 ) is the mother tongue of Indian people. But Britain took India in 1757 and stayed there until 1947. Because of this, English slowly became the other official language.
24、【小题 1】 Why dont Indians sell or eat beef A Because they dont like it. B Because they are afraid of getting ill. C Because they see cows as holy animals. D Because beef is very expensive. 【小题 2】 What is/are the official language(s) of India A Hindi B English C Both of the above D None of the above 答案
25、： 【小题 1】 C 【小题 2】 C 【小题 1】细节理解题，根据文中语句 “In India, cows are very special animals because Hinduism says they are holy (神圣的 ). So Indians dont sell or eat beef.Like China, ”理解可知。 【小题 2】细节理解题，根据文中语句 “Hindi (印地语 ) is the mother tongue of Indian people. But Britain took India in 1757 and stayed there unti
26、l 1947. Because of this, English slowly became the other official language.”理解可知。 Mobile phone has become a problem for middle schools. Some middle schools in Australia have banned(禁止 ) students from carrying mobile phones during school hours. Mobile phone use among children has become a problem for
27、 the school this year. Several children have got mobile phones as Christmas gifts, teachers said mobile phone use is a distraction(娱乐 ) to students during school hours and it also gives teachers so much trouble in their classrooms. Teachers were also saying that sometimes students might use phone me
28、ssages to cheat during exams. She said some schools had tried to ban mobile phones. Some parents felt unhappy because they couldnt get in touch with(与 联系 ) their children. Many teachers said students should not have mobile phones at school, but if there was a good reason, they could leave their phon
29、es at school office. They also said there were many reasons why the students should not have mobile phones at school: they were easy to lose and were a distraction from studies. Many people say that they understand why parents would want their children to have phones, but they think schools should l
30、et the students know when they can use their mobile phones. 【小题 1】 Some middle schools in Australia have banned students from carrying mobile phones, A because they are students B when they are free C when they are at school D because they are children 【小题 2】 We know from the passage that some child
31、ren get mobile phones from . A the makers and sellers B the passers-by and strangers C their parents and friends D some mobile phones user 【小题 3】 What does the underlined word cheat mean in the passage A聊天 B核对 C查询 D作弊 【小题 4】 Some parents felt unhappy because they couldnt during school hours. A use t
32、heir mobile phones B leave their mobile phones at school office C help the teachers with their work D get in touch with their children 【小题 5】 The passage tells us that . A students shouldnt have mobile phones at school except for some special reasons. B it is impossible to ban students from using mo
33、bile phones at school C some parents felt unhappy because they couldnt use their phones at school D parents should teach their children how to use mobile phones during school hours. 答案： 【小题 1】 C 【小题 2】 C 【小题 3】 D 【小题 4】 D 【小题 5】 A 【小题 1】细节理解题，根据文中语句 “Mobile phone has become a problem for middle scho
34、ols. Some middle schools in Australia have banned(禁止 ) students from carrying mobile phones during school hours.”理解可知。 【小题 2】细节理解题，根据文中语句 “Many people say that they understand why parents would want their children to have phones,”理解可知。 【小题 3】词义理解推测题，根据文中语句 “it also gives teachers so much trouble in
35、their classrooms. Teachers were also saying that sometimes students might use phone messages to cheat during exams.”理解推测可知。 【小题 4】细节理解题，根据文中语句 “Some parents felt unhappy because they couldnt get in touch with(与 联系 ) their children.”理解可知。 【小题 5】细节理解题，根据文中语句 “they think schools should let the students
36、 know when they can use their mobile phones.”理解可知。 Almost every child in cities has the chance to go to school, but not all children in the countries are so lucky. There is a girl called Xiao Fang. She is eight years old and lives in a small village in Guangxi. When she was young, she wanted to go t
37、o school. But she could not, because her family was too poor to afford the school fees for her, so her parents had to keep her at home. Instead of studying, Xiao Fang worked in the fields with her parents every day. Then Project Hope heard about Xiao Fang. It agreed to help Xiao Fang to go to school
38、. Her wish of study came true, and now she is studying in a school. Unluckily there are many thousands of children who can not go to school. You can join in Project Hope and help these children. You know all the good work needs money. Project Hope needs your help. If you give Project Hope￥ 300 each
39、year, it can pay for one child to go to school for a whole year. With more money, Project Hope can build new schools, buy good desks, chairs, blackboards and books. Lets help the children together and give them a chance to have a good start in life. 【小题 1】 _ can go to school. A Almost every child in
40、 the world B Almost every child in China C Almost every child in big cities D Almost every child in small villages 【小题 2】 Xiao Fang didnt go to school when she was young because_. A her family was too poor B she didnt like to go to school C there was too much work for her to do D she could learn not
41、hing at school 【小题 3】 With ￥ 300, _. A one child can go to school for nine years B a new school can be built C many children can go to school D a child can go to school for a whole year 【小题 4】 Project Hope helped Xiao Fang because_. A she went to ask for help B it heard about her C she knew someone
42、working there D she wrote a letter to the newspaper 【小题 5】 Which of the following is TRUE A Project Hope helps the poor children to go to school. B Project Hope helps to build new schools. C Project Hope helps schools to buy desks, chairs, books, etc. D All the above. 答案： 【小题 1】 C 【小题 2】 A 【小题 3】 D
43、【小题 4】 B 【小题 5】 D 【小题 1】细节理解题，根据文中语句 “Almost every child in cities has the chance to go to school”理解可知。 【小题 2】细节理解题，根据文中语句 “When she was young, she wanted to go to school. But she could not, because her family was too poor to afford the school fees for her,”理解可 知。 【小题 3】细节理解题，根据文中语句 “If you give Pro
44、ject Hope￥ 300 each year, it can pay for one child to go to school for a whole year.”理解可知。 【小题 4】细节理解题，根据文中语句 “Then Project Hope heard about Xiao Fang.”理解可知。 【小题 5】理解归纳题，根据文中语句理解可知。 Heres a shopping receipt (收据 ) of Linda. Jiulong Great World 118 Tongguan North Road Lianyungang, 222000 13/04/2009 15
45、:17 PM Number Item (物品 ) Product# Price 1 Pair of trousers 3597981144 ￥ 150.00 3 Pairs of socks 8294653379 ￥ 10.00/each 1 Sweater 3607889911 ￥ 375.00 Total ￥ 555.00 WELCOME NEXT TIME! 【小题 1】 How many kinds of things did Linda buy A Four. B Five. C Three. D One 【小题 2】 Where did Linda go shopping A Ti
46、mes Supermarket B Jiulong Great World C the Department Store D Star Shopping Mall 【小题 3】 How much money did Linda spend on them A￥ 150 B￥ 555 C￥ 375 D￥ 20 答案： 【小题 1】 C 【小题 2】 B 【小题 3】 B 【小题 1】细节理解题，根据文中语句 “number”这一列可知。 【小题 2】细节理解题，根据文中语句 “Jiulong Great World 118 Tongguan North Road Lianyungang,”理解可
47、知。 【小题 3】细节理解题，根据文中语句 “price”理解可知。 书面表达 根据提示，写一篇 100字左右的短文介绍张华的变化。 提示：张华，阳光中学八年级学生。家庭富裕。过去零花钱常常花在买零食和打电脑游戏上。去年夏天，他去了一个贫困的村子，看见许多穷得上不起学的孩子。 那次经历影响了他许多。现在，他努力学习，将零花钱大部分捐给 UNICEF,并积极参加许多慈善活动，帮助需要帮助的人。他觉得 答案： Zhang Hua is a Grade 9 student of Sunshine Secondary School. His family is rich. He used to spe
48、nd most of his pocket money buying snacks and playing computer games. He didnt work so hard at school. Last summer, he went to a poor village. There he saw many poor children. They couldnt afford to go to school. That experience affected Zhang Hua a lot. Now Zhang Hua works very hard at school and he donates most of his pocket money to UNICEF and he takes an active part in many charity activities to help people in need. He thinks it
