1、2011-2012学年江苏省无锡市羊尖中学初二下学期期中英语试卷与答案（带解析） 单项选择 * Jim is_ honest boy. We wont play _chess with him any more. A an, the B a, / C a, the D an, / 答案： D -We could ask Jim to sing a song for the party. -_ He isnt good at singing. A Thats a good idea. B Im afraid not. C Why not D I hope so. 答案： B The lamb _
2、already. It_ _for 2 days. A has died , has been dead B died, has been dead C has been dead, died D died , has died 答案： A Theyre late. The film _ for half an hour. A Has begun B has been on C started D has started 答案： B The old man lives _ in a _ house, but he doesnt feel_. A alone, alone, lonely B l
3、onely, lonely, alone C alone, lonely, lonely D alone, lonely, alone 答案： C I _ the book for two weeks. I must return it to the school library. A borrow B have borrowed C kept D have kept 答案： D Miss Yang used _ a farmer. Now shes a worker. A was B be C to be D is 答案： C _ is it from your home to school
4、 Its about 10 minutes walk. A How long B How often C How far D How much 答案： C weather! We should stay at home instead of going out. A What a bad B How bad C What bad D How a bad 答案： C -Wheres your father -He _ to Singapore for a meeting. He _ there twice. A has gone, has been B has been, has gone C
5、has gone, has gone D has been, has been 答案： A He_his computer last year. I _ my computer for over ten years. It still works OK. A bought ,have bought B have bought , bought C bought, have had D have had, bought 答案： C -Look at the boy running on the playground. Is it David -It _ be him. I saw him go
6、to the teachers office just now. A mustnt B cant C couldnt D must 答案： B -How long _ your parents _ -For about twenty years. A did, marry B have, married C have, got married D have, been married 答案： D The weather in Hong Kong is quite different from _ in Beijing. A it B them C that D those 答案： C What
7、_you_at nine yesterday morning A have, done B did, do C were, doing D do, do 答案： C 完型填空 Many students have hobbies, such as reading, painting, growing vegetables in their gardens, and looking after animals. Some hobbies are relaxing and _(1) are creative（有创造性的） . Hobbies can develop your interests a
8、nd help you learn new skills. David Smith is a student. His hobby is writing. _(2) the summer of 2000, he spent four weeks on a summer camp. As well as the usual activities, such as sailing, climbing and mounting biking, there was a writing workshop with a profession _(3). “She asked us to imagine t
9、hat we were in a story. Then we wrote about our _(4) at the camp.” In senior high school David wrote a story about teenage life, and it _(5) as a book in 2003. Many teenagers love his book, and as a result, David has become a _(6) young writer. David has been very lucky _(7) his hobby has brought hi
10、m enjoyment and success. But he is _(8) interested in many other things. “I like playing volleyball, too.” says David. “I spend some of my free time playing volleyball for my school team. _(9) Ill write more books in the future, but Im not sure.” Its something difficult _(10) that we shouldnt spend
11、all our time on our favourite hobby. There are many other interesting things to do in life, and we should try to do something new or different. 【小题1】 A other B others C the other D another A During B At C For D On A manager B doctor C singer D writer A experiences B examples C excuses D experiments
12、A took out B tried out C came out D went out A successful B normal C polite D lonely A or B but C because D though A too B also C only D either A Usually B Immediately C Maybe D Once A remember B remembers C remembered D to remember 答案： 【小题 1】 B 【小题 2】 A 【小题 3】 D 【小题 4】 A 【小题 5】 C 【小题 6】 A 【小题 7】 C
13、【小题 8】 B 【小题 9】 C 【小题 10】 D 【小题 1】 someothers ，表示一些 另一些，为固定搭配，故选 B 【小题 2】 during 表示在 期间，符合题意。故选 A 【小题 3】根据上下文内容可知答案：为 writer，故选 D 【小题 4】根据上下文的理解，应该是记录他的经历，故选 A 【小题 5】根据上下文的意思可知，本题是考虑出版的，动词词组，故选 C 【小题 6】根据文章内容 “Many teenagers love his book,”可知答案：为 A 【小题 7】根据前后文的关系可知，为因果关系，故选 C 【小题 8】 also表示也，用于句子中，故选
14、 B 【小题 9】根据 上下文的关系可知答案：为为 C 【小题 10】本题为固定用法 “it is +adj（ for sb） to do sth，故选 D 阅读理解 Everyone has worries（忧虑，忧愁） . How do you deal with（处理，对付） your worries There is always something you can do to help yourself feel less worried. Sitting there worrying is no fun and it wont solve your problems. Grades
15、（分数，得分） at school are often a top worry for children. If you worry most about grades, ask yourself these questions: Why are grades important What do grades mean to me How do I get ready for class Do I go over my notes even when there isnt a test Do I have a good place to do my homework Have I tried
16、different ways of studying If your worry is about a fight you had with your friend, you might write down all the things you could do-write a note to him or her, invite him or her to watch a basketball game, say sorry to him or her and so on. Once you have a list of things you could do, you can choos
17、e one thing that could get your friend back. You can ask for help when youre worried. You can find someone to talk to, such as your parents, friends, and teachers. 【小题 1】 What do children often worry most about A Their hobbies. B Their homework. C Their grades at school. D A fight with their friends
18、. 【小题 2】 According to the passage, when youre worried, youd better _. A work hard B ask for help and talk to someone C get ready for class D do your homework 【小题 3】 If youre worried about grades, DONT ask yourself _. A Why are grades important B What do grades mean to me C How do I get ready for cla
19、ss D Why not give up（放弃） my studies 【小题 4】 If you had a fight with a friend, you could _. A invite him or her to watch a game B put the blame（责备） on him or her C try to make new friends D leave him or her alone 【小题 5】 What does the passage mainly tell us A Who is often worried. B When people are wor
20、ried. C How to deal with worries. D What kinds of worries people have. 答案： 【小题 1】 C 【小题 2】 B 【小题 3】 D 【小题 4】 A 【小题 5】 C 【小题 1】根据文章内容 “Grades（分数，得分） at school are often a top worry for children. If you worry most about grades,”故选 C 【小题 2】根据文章内容 “ You can ask for help when youre worried. You can find
21、someone to talk to, such as your parents, friends, and teachers.”可知答案：为 B 【小题 3】根据文章内容可知答案：为 D 【小题 4】根据文章内容 “If your worry is about a fight you had with your friend, you might write down all the things you could do-write a note to him or her, invite him or her to watch a basketball game, say sorry t
22、o him or her and so on”可知答案：为 A 【小题 5】根据文章内容可知答案：为 C Chen Guangbiao（陈光标） was born in Jiangsu in July,1968. He is the chairperson of a company in Jiangsu. Now he is one of Chinas richest men and he has donated a great amount of money to charity projects. He says he will donate everything he has to ch
23、arity after he dies. When people are in need of help, he will appear at once. He helped people during the Wenchuan earthquake, the Yunnan earthquake and the Taiwan earthquake. He also gave a helping hand in Japans earthquake. He has built many Hope Primary Schools to support the education in poor ar
24、eas. He doesnt do charity for honour. He wants to encourage more people to make contributions to charity. After announcing he would donate everything to charity after his death, many businesses, overseas(海外 )Chinese people and common people encouraged by him have also promised to do something for ch
25、arity. As a philanthropist(慈善家 ),he is asked for help every day. Sometimes he gets very tired, but he has never stopped caring. So far, he has received a lot of awards, including Pioneer of the Year, and National May Day Labour Medal(全国五一劳动奖章 ).He is considered（认为） as one of chinas top philanthropis
26、ts. 【小题 1】 How old is Chen Guangbiao now A 40 B 41 C 52 D 44 【小题 2】 He says he will donate _ to charity after he dies. A nothing B some schools C everything he has D his whole company 【小题 3】 What does he do charity for A He wants to do charity for money. B He wants to do charity for pleasure. C He w
27、ants to ask people to help him. D He wants to encourage more people to contribute to charity. 【小题 4】 Which of the following is NOT mentioned（提到，提及） in the passage A He is from Jiangsu. B He has visited many countries. C He has helped people in need. D He has got a lot of awards. 【小题 5】 Which do you
28、think is the best title for the passage A Earthquakes. B Hope Primary Schools. C Pioneer of the Year. D Philanthropist Chen Guangbiao 答案： 【小题 1】 D 【小题 2】 C 【小题 3】 D 【小题 4】 B 【小题 5】 D 【小题 1】根据文章内容 “Chen Guangbiao（陈光标） was born in Jiangsu in July,1968. He is the chairperson of a company in Jiangsu.”可知
29、答案：为 D 【小题 2】根据文章内容 “He says he will donate everything he has to charity after he dies”可知答案：为 C 【小题 3】根据文章内容 “He doesnt do charity for honor. He wants to encourage more people to make contributions to charity.”可知答案：为 D 【小题 4】根据 文章内容大意可知答案：为 B 【小题 5】根据文章内容可知答案：为 D 书面表达 以 The changes in my hometown 为题
30、，用英语写一篇 80词左右的短文，介绍你家乡的变化。 1.当我很小的时候 ,我离开了我的家乡。现在我住在无锡。 2上周日 ,我去了我的家乡。我家乡过去是一个安静的地方，大多数人步行上班或上学。 3最近，我家乡已经发生了很大的变化。 许多人有了他们自己的小汽车，人们去城市更快更容易。 4 但是，水污染给人们已经引起了很多问题。我希望我的家乡将来会变得越来越美丽 . 答案： The changes in my hometown When I was very young, I left my hometown. Now I live in Wuxi. （ 2分） Last Sunday I wen
31、t to my hometown. It used to be a quiet place. (It was a quiet place in the past). Most people went to school or work on foot. (-walked to school or work.)（ 2分） My hometown has changed a lot recently. Many people have their own cars. Its faster and easier for people to go to the city . （ 2分） Water p
32、ollution has caused many problems for people. I hope my hometown will become more and more beautiful in the future. （ 2分） 单词拼写 根据句意，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 【小题 1】 His father looked_ (angry)at his son. Because he often makes mistakes. 【小题 2】 Next Sunday will be my brothers _ ( nine ) birthday. 【小题 3】 The ch
33、ildren are very happy. They cant hide their_(excite) 【小题 4】 _ (luck), he found his lost pen just now. 【小题 5】 The swallow flies to_ (north) countries in summer every year. 【小题 6】 Some people think learning English is_ (use).Thats wrong. 答案： 【小题 1】 angrily 【小题 2】 ninth 【小题 3】 excitement 【小题 4】 Luckily
34、 【小题 5】 northern 【小题 6】 useless 【小题 1】考查副词的用法。修饰 look at短语，应该用副词。 angry的副词形式是 angrily。故填 angrily。 【小题 2】考查序数词。 “九岁生日 ”是 ninth birthday。故填 ninth。 【小题 3】考查物主代词的用法。形容词性物主代词 their后跟名词。故填excitement。 【小题 4】考查副词。修饰整个句子，用副词。 lucky的副词形式是 luckily。故填 Luckily。 【小题 5】 考查词性转换。 north“北方 ”； northern“北方的 ”，后加名词。故填no
35、rthern。 【小题 6】考查形容词作表语。根据句意可知，应该用 useless“无用的 ”。故填useless。 根据句意和汉语注释，写出单词的正确形式。 【小题 1】 The government_(意识到 )that the water pollution was a serious problem. 【小题 2】 We have to face many_ (自然的 )disasters, such as earthquakes, typhoons, etc. 【小题 3】 I think hell be a_(成功的 )person. 【小题 4】 Theyre going to
36、celebrate their 15 years of_(婚姻 ) 【小题 5】 The changes to Wuxi have brought many_(优势 ) 【小题 6】 It often rains in this area,_(特别，尤其 ) in summer. 答案： 【小题 1】 realized 【小题 2】 natural 【小题 3】 successful 【小题 4】 marriage 【小题 5】 advantages 【小题 6】 especially 【小题 1】考查单词的记忆能力。 realize“意识到 ”。根据 was可知，主句用过去时。故填 real
37、ized。 【小题 2】考查单词拼写。 natural“自然的 ”。 natural disasters“自然灾害 ”。故填natural。 【小题 3】考查形容词作定语。 Successful“成功的 ”，作定语，修饰后面的名词。故填 successful。 【小题 4】考查单词拼写。 marriage“婚姻 ”，是名词。故填 marriage。 【小题 5】考查名词的复数。 advantage“优势，有点 ”，是可数名词。故填advantages。 【小题 6】考查副词。 especially“特别，尤其 ”。故填 especially。 用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空。 【小题 1】 I
38、n the past three years, my home town _(change) a lot. already. 【小题 2】 Its hard to say what _ (happen) in 100 years in our country. 【小题 3】 They_(not travel)to Shanghai next week, are they 【小题 4】 The students_(chat) from 6 to7 yesterday evening. 【小题 5】 When I got to the station yesterday morning, my f
39、riends _(wait ) for me at the entrance. 【小题 6】 If it_ (not rain) tomorrow, well go hiking. 【小题 7】 He_ (not write) a letter to his mother yet. He has to do that soon. His mother misses him very much. 【小题 8】 Would you please_(not make) such a big noise. The baby is sleeping. 【小题 9】 Its a long time sin
40、ce we _(meet) last time, isnt it 【小题 10】 -How many times _the girl _(forget) to take the keys to her home -At least three times. 【小题 11】 You must spend as much time as you can _ (practise) playing the piano. 【小题 12】 They_(live) in Wuxi since they were born. 答案： 【小题 1】 has changed 【小题 2】 will happen
41、【小题 3】 arent going to travel 【小题 4】 were chatting 【小题 5】 were waiting 【小题 6】 doesnt rain 【小题 7】 hasnt written 【小题 8】 not make 【小题 9】 met 【小题 10】 has-forgotten 【小题 11】 practicing 【小题 12】 have lived 【小题 1】考查时态。 In the past three years“在过去的三年里 ”， in加一段时间，与现在完成时连用。故填 has changed。 【小题 2】考查时态。 in 100 year
42、s“100年后 ”， in加一段时间，与现在完成时连用。故填 will happen。 【小题 3】考查时态和反意疑问句。根据 are they可知，主句是否定，且用 be going to表示 将来。故填 arent going to travel。 【小题 4】考查时态。 from 6 to7 yesterday evening“昨晚 6-7点 ”，过去某时间点正在发生的事情，用过去进行时。故填 were chatting。 【小题 5】考查时态。过去某时间点正在发生的事情，用过去进行时。故填were waiting。 【小题 6】考查 if条件句。 if“如果 ”，引导条件句，用现在时代
43、替将来时。故填doesnt rain。 【小题 7】考查时态。根据 yet可知，应该用现在完成时的否定。故填 hasnt written。 【小题 8】考查固定句型。 Please后加动词原形，否定在 please后加 not。故填not make。 【小题 9】考查时态。 since从句用一般过去时。故填 met。 【小题 10】考查固定句型。 It is+数词 +times+含有现在完成时的 that从句， “第几次做某事 ”。故填 has-forgotten。 【小题 11】考查固定搭配。 spend time doing sth“花时间做某事 ”， as much time as yo
44、u can “尽可能多的时间 ”。故填 practicing。 【小题 12】考查时态。 since从句常与现在完成时连用。故填 have lived。 先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容和所给首字母，在空格内填入一个适当的词，使短文意思完整。所填单词在题后横线上必须完整写出。 Earth Hour started in Sydney o(1) March 31, 2007. M (2) than two million homes and Businesses turned off their lights for an hour. A year 1 (3) , in 2008,
45、 Earth Hour became the worlds activity and was supported by _m( 4 )_ of people from thirty-five countries. In 2009, over two thousand cities in the world took part in it, and Earth Hour came to China. The purpose of the activity is to save energy and improve climate. Earth Hour has _b_(5)_ some new
46、changes to our lives. We may have different ways to spend the hour. For e(6)_, we can go to school on foot or b (7) bike, plant more trees, use water more than once, never _l(8)_ the lights on when we are not at home. Try to make full use of paper by using b (9) sides. Earth Hour is a call for us to
47、 work together for a bright f (10) . It is also a message of hope and action. Everyone can make a difference. The improvement （改善） of our environment n (11) everyones efforts（努力） . Come on! _J(12)_ us in Earth Hour 2010! 答案： 【小题 1】 on 【小题 2】 More 【小题 3】 later 【小题 4】 millions 【小题 5】 brought 【小题 6】 example 【小题 7】 by 【小题 8】 leave 【小题 9】 both 【小题 10】 future 【小题 11】 needs 【小题 12】 Join 【小题 1】考查介词：在具体的几月几号，用 on 【小题 2】考查词组： More than多于 【小题 3】一年后： a year later 【
