1、2011-2012学年福建省泉州市德化县初二下学期质量监控英语试卷与答案（带解析） 其他 Bicycles are very 1 with Chinese people. Bike riding is very good for your health. 2 , its good for your heart. Riding bikes fast can make your heart 3 . Second, learning 4 a bike can also improve your balance(平衡 ). So dont stay at home always. Lets ride
2、bikes outside to 5 the beauty of the nature. 答案： 【小题 1】 popular 【小题 2】 First 【小题 3】 healthy 【小题 4】 to ride 【小题 5】 enjoy 【小题 1】 I like chocolate very much because I have a sweet t_. 【小题 2】 If we break the traffic rules, we may be d_. 【小题 3】 Jane is very glad to r_ a letter from her pen pal. 【小题 4】 In
3、 _ (south/southern) part of China, people eat a lot of rice. 【小题 5】 Maria arrived _ (early/earlier) than me. 【小题 6】 Armstrong is the greatest cyclist, but his way to _ (success/successful) wasnt smooth. 【小题 7】 Shall we sell flowers to _ (筹集 ) money for the picnic 【小题 8】 Beijing Opera is an important
4、 part of Chinese _ (文化 ). 【小题 9】 We should work harder to make our dreams _ _ (变为现实 ) 答案： 【小题 1】 tooth 【小题 2】 dangerous 【小题 3】 receive 【小题 4】 southern 【小题 5】 earlier 【小题 6】 success 【小题 7】 raise 【小题 8】 culture 【小题 9】 come true 【小题 1】本句的含义为我非常喜欢巧克力，因为我有一个甜的牙齿，故本句空格处填牙齿的单词 tooth。 【小题 2】本句的含义为如果我们违反交通规则
5、，我们可能是危险的，故本句空格处填危险的单词 dangerous。 【小题 3】本句的含义为简非常开心的收到了她的笔友来信，故本句空格处填收到的单词 receive。 【小题 4】本句的含义为在中国的南部，人们吃许多大米，故本句空格处填形容词南方的单词 southern。 【小题 5】本句的含义为玛丽到达比我早，故本句空格处填早的比较级 earlier。 【小题 6】本句的含义为阿姆斯特朗的成功之路并不平坦，故本句空格处填成功的名词形式 success。 【小题 7】本句的含义为我 们卖花为野餐筹钱，故本句空格处填筹集的单词 raise。 【小题 8】本句的含义为京剧是中国文化的重要部分，故本
6、句空格处填文化的单词culture。 【小题 9】本句的含义为我们应该努力学习使我们的梦想变成现实，故本句空格处填实现的短语 come true。 Once there was a young man, he sold fruits at the market every day in the town. 1_. He believe that the earlier he got go the market, the more he could sell. This made other sellers came to the market earlier and earlier. To g
7、et up even earlier, he thought that if he ate his breakfast at night, he wouldnt have to eat it in the morning. 2 . He went to bed stuffed(饱 ) that night, but he knew it was for a good cause. Morning came and the young man was surprised to see that there were many people there. 3 That night he decid
8、ed to get dressed at night so he could save time in the morning. He went to bed with his clothes on, but in the morning some sellers were there before him again. 4 He carried his bed to town. That night, he lay in his bed and watched the night sky. The moon was full and he was very excited. 5 When m
9、orning came, the young man was so sleepy and tired that he couldnt get up. 答案： 【小题 1】 C 【小题 2】 A 【小题 3】 D 【小题 4】 B 【小题 5】 E 【小题 1】从后面的句子： He believe that the earlier he got go the market, the more he could sell. 可知年轻人总是第一个到的人选 C 【小题 2】从前面的句子： he thought that if he ate his breakfast at night, he woul
10、dnt have to eat it in the morning.可知他在晚上吃了早饭选 A 【小题 3】从前面的句子： Morning came and the young man was surprised to see that there were many people there. 可知他的计划落空了选 D 【小题 4】从后面的句子： He carried his bed to town.可知他想在市场过夜，选 B 【小题 5】从后面的 句子： When morning came, the young man was so sleepy and tired that he cou
11、ldnt get up.可知年轻人晚上睡不着。选 E A: 1 B: I like music. A: Why do you like it B: 2 A: Which kind of music do you like best B: Pop music. 3 A: I used to collect coins. 4 because I can learn a lot from stamps. B: 5 A: Yes. I think hobbies can improve our quality(质量 ) life 答案： 【小题 1】 B 【小题 2】 D 【小题 3】 A 【小题 4
12、】 E 【小题 5】 C 【小题 1】下句的含义为我的爱好是喜欢音乐，所以本句的含义为你的爱好是什么，故本句空格处选 B。 【小题 2】上句的含义为你为什么喜欢音乐，所以本句的含义为因为音乐是有趣的，故本句空格处选 D。 【小题 3】下句的含义为我曾今收集硬币，所以本句的含义应该为反问对方的爱好是什么，本句的含义可以为你呢，故本句空格处选 A。 【小题 4】后句的含义为因为我从邮票中能够学到很多东西，所以本句的含义为现在我喜欢收集邮票，故本句空格处选 E。 【小题 5】下句的含义为是的，我认为有爱好是重要的，所以本句的含义为你认为拥有爱好是重要的吗，故本句空格处选 C。 单项选择 * Mr.
13、Green likes _ very much and he goes swimming every day. A. collecting stamps B. sports C. music 答案： B The pandas were lovely and we couldnt help _ them. A. watching B. to watch C. to look for 答案： A Mother doesnt _ me watch TV on weekdays. A. invite B. keep C. let 答案： C -John, my computer doesnt work
14、. - Why not ask Mr. Liu _ it A. checking B. to check C. to buy 答案： B _ called you just now, but he didnt tell me his name. A. Somebody B. Anybody C. Nobody 答案： A Kangkang is so able. He cuts the cooked meat _ of the three boys. A. most finely B. more finely C. the most fineliest 答案： A - Did you call
15、 the police - Yes, I called them _ I saw the accident. A. before B. as soon as C. until 答案： B Michael doesnt play tennis _me. A. as bad as B. so badly as C. as better as 答案： B How delicious the food _! Id like some more. A. looks B. smells C. tastes 答案： C Were looking forward _ the movie star. A. to
16、 see B. seeing C. to seeing 答案： C -_ you able to run faster than Peter - Oh, Im not sure. A. Can B. Are C. Will 答案： B - What shall we do if it _ tomorrow - Im not sure. A. will rain B. rains C. is raining 答案： B - How much does a standard room with a single bed _ -￥ 180. A. cost B. spend C. pay 答案： A
17、 If you try to smile _ life, youll always be _ a good mood. A. in, in B. at, in C. in at 答案： B Tom, before you buy the expensive coat, please think about _ you can afford it. A. that B. when C. whether 答案： C 完型填空 In our life many people are important to us, such as our parents, teachers and friends.
18、 Then when you are not _ 1_, who do you often go to, your parents, teachers or friends Many students may answer: 2 . Yes, a good friend can make you 3 better when youre unhappy. Friends are very 4 in our life. When we are 5 our friends, we can talk about everything with them. Its important for us 6
19、one good friend or a group of good friends. Even when they arent with us, we can also talk with them 7 . We should talk with our friends often. Its good for our 8 . Of course, we can feel that when we grow up. Do you have a good friend 9 do you make friends, by writing letters or emailing If you don
20、t have one, youd better 10 one in order to help each other. 【小题 1】 A. tired B. happy C. excited 【小题 2】 A. parents B. friends C. teachers 【小题 3】 A. to feel B. feel C. smell 【小题 4】 A. important B. happy C. busy 【小题 5】 A. in B. for C. with 【小题 6】 A. to have B. having C. has 【小题 7】 A. at home B. at scho
21、ol C. over the phone 【小 题 8】 A. study B. friends C. growth 【小题 9】 A. How B. Where C. When 【小题 10】 A. take B. bring C. make 答案： 【小题 1】 B 【小题 2】 B 【小题 3】 B 【小题 4】 A 【小题 5】 C 【小题 6】 A 【小题 7】 C 【小题 8】 C 【小题 9】 A 【小题 10】 C 【小题 1】 .根据下文的内容可知答案：为 B 【小题 2】 .根据文章内容 “Yes, a good friend can make you 48 better
22、when youre unhappy”可知答案：为 B 【小题 3】 make sb do sth ，再根据意思，答案：为 B 【小题 4】根据文章内容大意可知答案：为 A 【小题 5】 be with sb 为固定词组搭配。故选 C 【小题 6】根据固定句型 “it is +adj +for sb to do sth，故选 A 【小题 7】根据文章内容 “Even when they arent with us,”可知答案：为 C 【小题 8】根据文章内容 “Of course, we can feel that when we grow up.”可知 答案：为 C 【小题 9】通过后文的内
23、容 “by writing letters or emailing ”可知答案：为 A 【小题 10】根据文章内容可知答案：为 C 阅读理解 ： Mr. and Mrs. Brown lived in a short and wet room last year. Now their daughter was born, the room was too narrow for them to live in. Last Friday, after the factory paid out wages（工资） , Mr. Brown had to borrow some money from h
24、is friends and bought an old house. Its a little bigger and drier than the old one. But the walls were very dirty. Mrs. Brown told her husband to paint them. It was Saturday. Mr. Brown didnt go to work. He came in a paint shop and bought two cans（罐） of paint. It was made in(由 生产 ) Japan. He looked a
25、t the directions(说明书 ) for a long time, but he couldnt understand it at all. Before leaving the shop, he had to ask the shopkeeper, “Can I put this paint on myself, sir ” It seemed the shopkeeper didnt understand him. He looked at Mr. Brown up and down and then he said,” Youd better put it on the wa
26、ll, sir. It would look better, I think.” 【小题 1】 Mr. Brown works in a _. 【小题 2】 There are _ people in Mr. Browns family now. 【小题 3】 The house they bought was a little bigger and drier, but the walls were very _. 【小题 4】 Mr. Brown bought two cans of paint, but he didnt _ the directions. 【小题 5】 The two
27、cans of paint are made in _. 【小题 6】 The shopkeeper thought Mr. Brown would paint not on the walls, but on his _. 答案： 【小题 1】 factory 【小题 2】 three 【小题 3】 dirty 【小题 4】 understand 【小题 5】 Japan 【小题 6】 body 【小题 1】根据第一段 Last Friday, after the factory paid out wages（工资） , 描述 ,可知 他在一家工厂工作 .故填 :factory 【小题 2】
28、 根据第一段 Mr. and Mrs. Brown lived in a short and wet room last year. Now their daughter was born, 可知他家现在有三口人 ,故答 :three 【小题 3】根据第一段 . Its a little bigger and drier than the old one. But the walls were very dirty. 描述 ,可知答 :dirty 【小题 4】根据第 二段 He looked at the directions(说明书 ) for a long time, but he cou
29、ldnt understand it at all.可知填 :understand 【小题 5】根据第二段 It was made in(由 生产 ) Japan. 描述 ,可知填 :Japan 【小题 6】根据最后一段描述 ,可知他认为布朗先生要刷在自己身体上 ,故填 :body Mum went to Peters bed and said, “I want to borrow Tims radio for you ” Peter touched the letter in his pocket (口袋 ) and said, “Thanks, Mum!” “Today I want to
30、 send you a special gift on the radio. Itll surprise you. I will come back soon,” she said and quickly left in the heavy snow. Peter took out the letter. He got it this afternoon. Mum didnt know about it. Mum wrote in the letter: The 26th of this month is my son Peters birthday. Could you bless（祝福）h
31、im He has been ill for one month. The radio station wrote in the top: Im sorry that we have cancelled（取消） this program. Mum came back with a radio. There was lots of snow on her clothes. And the program began quickly. Next, Peter got very surprised. “At first, we planned to cancel this program, but
32、lots of people like it very much. Now, lets bless the following（下列的） people together. Kate, Martin, Linda ” The list was very long. Mum was too tired and she fell asleep. Peter didnt hear his name to the end. But he was quite moved. He woke up Mum, “Mum, I heard my name just now. Thank you for your
33、gift, Mum!” Mum smiled with tears. Peter also smiled with tears. He believed it was his best gift. 【小题 1】 It was _ in Peters birthday. A. rainy B. snowy C. windy 【小题 2】 What was Mums special gift to Peter A. She wrote a letter to him. B. She blessed him in the radio. C. She asked the radio station t
34、o bless him. 【小题 3】 Why didnt Peter give the letter to his mother Because _. A. he was ill for a month B. his mother was very tired C. his mother would be disappointed 【小题 4】 How did Peters mother feel after the program A. Moved B. Tired C. Surprised 【小题 5】 What do you think of Peter A. He is a brav
35、e boy. B. He likes telling lies. C. He loves his mother. 答案： 【小题 1】 B 【小题 2】 C 【小题 3】 C 【小题 4】 A 【小题 5】 C 【小题 1】根据文章内容 “she said and quickly left in the heavy snow.”可知答案：为 B 【小题 2】根据文章内容 “Could you bless（祝福） him He has been ill for one month. The radio station wrote in the top: Im sorry that we have
36、 cancelled（取消） this program.”可知答案：为 C 【小题 3】根据文章内容可知答案：为 C 【小题 4】根据文章内容 Mum smiled with tears. Peter also smiled with tears. He believed it was his best gift.可知答案：为 A 【小题 5】根据文章内容可知答案：为 C Have you ever taken a color test It isnt like a normal test because you dont pass or fail it. You choose your fa
37、vorite color from a list and then a computer will tell you your personality(个性 ). If you like red, you may like to take risks（冒险） . If you like pink, you are a peaceful person. Some large companies（公司） and universities(大学 )use color tests to decide if somebody is going to be a hard worker. Some doct
38、ors use them to get a quick idea of the problems that a patient may have. Choose your favorite color below. Then you will know what kind of person you are. Color Personality Red Energetic(精力旺盛 ) Yellow Happy and relaxed Green Dont like changes Blue Calm Black Stubborn（固执） 【小题 1】 When you are taking
39、a color test, _. A. you may fail it B. you must pass it C. a computer will tell you your personality 【小题 2】 If a person like blue, he _. A. always feels tired B. is usually very calm C. is always very happy 【小题 3】 Jane has a chance to go abroad, but she refuses. What color does Jane perhaps like A.
40、Black B. Blue C. Green 【小题 4】 If someone is peaceful, he may like _. A. blue B. pink C. Yellow 【小题 5】 According to the passage, color tests are usually used by(被 使用 ) _. A. doctors, large companies and universities B. doctors, patients and universities C. doctors, patients, large companies and unive
41、rsities. 答案： 【小题 1】 C 【小题 2】 B 【小题 3】 C 【小题 4】 B 【小题 5】 A 【小题 1】根据文章内容 You choose your favorite color from a list and then a computer will tell you your personality(个性 ).可知答案：为 C 【小题 2】个图表可知答案：为 B 【小题 3】根据图表的内容可知答案：为 C 【小题 4】根据文章内容） . If you like pink, you are a peaceful person.可知答案：为 B 【小题 5】根据文章内容
42、 “ Some large companies（公司） and universities(大学 )use color tests to decide if somebody is going to be a hard worker. Some doctors use them to get a quick idea of the problems that a patient may have.”可知答案：为 A Schools of Nangtong, Jiangsu Province start the morning classes an hour later than be fore.
43、 Thats, they begin the first class at about 8:30 a.m. This helps students feel less tired. The students are happy about the change. Liu Ming said,“Im glad that we dont have to get up so early.” Wu Hongli feels the same. She said that would be good for her health. “I used to get up at 6:30 a.m. I had
44、 to drink coffee every night, or I would feel too sleepy to finish my homework, ” said Wu. Many teachers agree that the change helps students learn better. “Students used to doze（打瞌睡） in the first two classes in the morning,” said Huang Shan, an English teacher. “But now they are full of energy in c
45、lass and learn much better than before.” However, some parents are worried that more sleep means less learning. There used to be five classes in the morning. Now there are only four. In fact, every coin has two sides. So does the change in the school timetable. 根据短文内容，判断下列句子正误，正确的涂 “A”，错误的涂 “B”。（ 10
46、分） 【小题 1】 Schools of Nantong used to begin the first class at about 7： 30a.m. 【小题 2】 Some students and parents feel worried about the change in the school timetable. 【小题 3】 Wu Hongli enjoys drinking coffee at night. 【小题 4】 The English teacher thinks the new timetable does good to the students study.
47、 【小题 5】 “Every coin has two sides” means “凡事皆有利弊 ” in Chinese. 答案： 【小题 1】 A 【小题 2】 B 【小 题 3】 B 【小题 4】 A 【小题 5】 A 【小题 1 】根据文章的内容 they begin the first class at about 8:30 a.m.可知答案：为 A 【小题 2】根据文章内容 However, some parents are worried that more sleep means less learning.根据文章内容可知答案：为 B 【小题 3】从她的话中 “I used to get up at 6:30 a.m. I had to drink coffee every night,”说过去是这样，但是现在不是这样，可知答案：为 B 【小题 4】根据文章内容 “Many teachers agree that the change helps students learn better. “Students used to doze（打瞌睡） in the first two classes in t
