1、2011-2012学年重庆万州区岩口复兴学校初二 4月月考英语试卷与答案（带解析） 单项选择 * My brother is studying in _ university in America; he wants to be _ astronaut in the future. A a; a B a; an C an; a D an; an 答案： B -Linda was just going out shopping_the telephone rang. A while B when C after D because 答案： B -Our dining hall is always
2、 _ teachers and students at noon. A crowd with B crowd by C crowded with D crowded by 答案： C -Last semester, he had a hard time_ English. A learns B learning C to learn D learnt 答案： B -Did you tell Li Lei about the news -Oh, sorry. I forgot. Would you please pass_ him. A it on to B on them to C on it
3、 to D them on to 答案： A -How is everything going, Jack -_ A The same to you. B Yes, thats OK. C Good idea! D Not bad. 答案： D -The child is only 4 years old, he is not old enough to_ himself. A wear B put on C have on D dress 答案： D -When will the sports meeting _ A happen B take place C be happened D b
4、e taken place 答案： B -Please _ who broke the window. A look for B see C find out D find 答案： C -Our teacher told us that the moon _ around the earth. A traveling B travel C travels D traveled 答案： C -He buys _ books, but he doesnt read them at all. A hundred of B hundreds of C two hundreds D two hundre
5、ds of 答案： B -To keep safe, everyone_ wear a seat belt(安全带 ) in a car. A. is suppose B. are supposed to C. is supposed to D are supposed 答案： C -Mom, wheres my backpack -You shouldnt put your things casually, you should take good care of _ own things. A yours B you C your D yours 答案： C Uncle Wang is_
6、the barbers at the moment, so you have to talk to him _ the phone. A in; in B at; on C on; at D at; at 答案： B We should try our best to help the animals _. A in dangerous B danger C in danger D dangerous 答案： C -_ will you finish your homework, Ben - In two hours. A How far B How soon C How long D How
7、 often 答案： B -The flight to Beijing will _ in one hour. A take away B take part C take off D take with 答案： C -My little brother was really_ at the _ news. A surprised; surprised B surprised ; surprising C surprising; surprised D surprising ; surprising 答案： B -The Greens are not here. If you need hel
8、p, you should _. -Sure. A call him up B call up him C call them up D call up them 答案： C -She asked me _ go to the park. A how she can B how she could C how can she D how could she 答案： B 完型填空 Li Xiang, a junior 2 student, wishes he never got a mobile phone. Last week, he went to see a doctor because
9、there was something wrong with his arms and fingers. The doctor told him that he had “mobile phone disease(疾病 )”. Now, more and more teenagers are getting “mobile phone disease” _ 78_of using mobile phones. Li Xiang got his mobile phone six months _79_. He _80_ messages to his friends with it all th
10、e time, even when going to bed. Li Xiang started to do badly in exams because he spent too much time _81_ mobile phone games. His mom felt very _82_ about him, but he didnt stop playing with the mobile phone _83_ his arms got injured（受伤） . Yang Ling, a doctor, says that if someone plays his mobile p
11、hone too _84_, like Li Xiang, he will get “mobile phone disease”. If teenagers find their arms or fingers hurt (疼痛 ), they should go to see a doctor as soon as _85_. Yang says teenagers should try to use their mobile phones less, especially at school. 答案： 【小题 1】 because 【小题 2】 ago 【小题 3】 sent 【小题 4】
12、 playing 【小题 5】 worried 【小题 6】 until 【小题 7】 much/often 【小题 8】 possible 【小题 1】本句的含义为越来越多的青少年由于使用手机而患上了手机疾病，表示原因连接短语可用 because of，故本题的空格处填 because。 【小题 2】本句的含义为李翔在 6个月之前得到一部手机，表示过去多久以前可用 ago，故本题空格处填 ago。 【小题 3】本句的含义为他总是使用手机给他的朋友发信息， send表示发送的意思，被控表示过去，故空格处填发送的过去式 sent。 【小题 4】本句的含义为因为他在玩手机游戏上花费太多的时间， s
13、pend+时间+doing表示做某事花费多长时间，故本句填玩的动名词 playing。 【小题 5】孩子玩手机，他的妈妈肯定对孩子非常担心， be worried about表示此意，故本句的空格处填 worried。 【小题 6】本句的含义为直到他的胳膊受伤了，他才停止玩手机， notuntil表示直到 才的意思，故本句空格处填 until。 【小题 7】本句的含义为如果有人玩手机时间太长，他可能就得了手机疾病，修饰动词表示多可用 much，故本句空格处填 much/often。 【小题 8】如果青少年感到胳膊或手指疼痛，应该尽可能的去看病， as soon as possible表示尽可能
14、的意思，故本句空 格处填 possible。 Mr. Smith worked in a big computer company. He had no wife, and of course, had no child, 41 . He lived in an old house 42 . He liked nothing but drinking. He almost spent all of his money 43 drinks. One night, Mr. Smith met a friend of his on his way home. The man asked him to
15、 have dinner in a 44 . He was happy and drank a lot. When they 45 the meal, Mr. Smith could hardly walk. His friend had to stop a taxi and asked the driver to take him 46 . Soon the taxi arrived at Mr. Smiths house. With the help of the 47 , he got out of the taxi. “Thank you, sir,” said Mr. Smith.
16、“And I can 48 the door by myself.” The taxi driver then went away. But Mr. Smith couldnt put the key into the key hole. He tried many times 49 he still failed. At that time, a policeman passed there. “Can I help you open the door, sir ” asked the policeman. “Thank you, sir. But I dont think you can.
17、” said Mr. Smith. “My house is circling (转圈 ) now. If you can stop it from 50 , I can open the door by myself.” 【小题1】 A too B either C also D neither A lonely B alone C herself D heself A for B to C on D with A restaurant B bookshop C hospital D theater A began B was having C finished D stop A to a
18、hotel B to a hospital C to his office D home A policeman B driver C doctor D waiter A open B close C break D make A and B so C but D or A walking B traveling C running D moving 答案： 【小题 1】 B 【小题 2】 B 【小题 3】 C 【小题 4】 A 【小题 5】 C 【小题 6】 D 【小题 7】 B 【小题 8】 A 【小题 9】 C 【小题 10】 D 【小题 1】此题考查副词，表示也，在否定句中要用 eit
19、her。 【小题 2】此题考查副词，孤独地， alone 【小题 3】此题考查动词短语 spend sth on sth else。 【小题 4】此题考查名词，根据语境可知，喝酒要在宾馆，故选 restaurant。 【小题 5】此题考查动词，本句的意思是当他们吃完饭，他已经不能走路了。 【小题 6】此题考查动词短语 take sb home表示带某人回家。 【小题 7】此题考查名词，根据语境可知是司机，故选 B。 【小题 8】此题考查动词， open the door表示打开门。 【小题 9】此题考查连词，根据语境表示转折故选 but。 【小题 10】此题考查固定短语 stop sb fro
20、m doing sth表示阻止某人做某事。 阅读理解 Australia is the smallest continent(洲 ) in the world. It is a little smaller than China. It is near the south of the equator(赤道 ).So when it is summer in our country, it is winter in Australia. Australia has a small population (人口 ).The population of Australia is nearly th
21、e same as that of Shanghai, a city in China. Australia is famous for its sheep and kangaroos. After driving for a short time from any town, you will find yourself in the middle of white sheep. Sheep are everywhere. Have you seen a kangaroo It has a “bag” below its breast(胸 ). The mother kangaroo kee
22、ps its baby kangaroo in the “bag”. It is very strange, isnt it 【小题 1】 China is _than Australia. A larger B large C small D smaller 【小题 2】 It is _in Australia when it is summer in our country. A autumn B spring C winter D summer 【小题 3】 Australia is famous for its _. A kangaroos B deer C elephants D b
23、irds 答案： 【小题 1】 A 【小题 2】 C 【小题 3】 A 【小题 1】细节理解题，根据文中语句 “Australia is the smallest continent(洲 ) in the world. It is a little smaller than China.”理解可知。 【小题 2】细节理解题，根据文中语句 “It is near the south of the equator(赤道 ).So when it is summer in our country, it is winter in Australia.”理解可知。 【小题 3】细节理解题，根据文中语句
24、 “Australia is famous for its sheep and kangaroos.”理解可知。 Name Personal information Norman Bethune Born in 1890,A doctor in Canada Died in November, 1939 in China, Came to China in March 1938 Celine Dion Born in Canada, A singing star, In 1997 sang My Heart Will Go On for the film Titanic Thomas Edis
25、on Born in 1847,in USA, Made over 1,000 inventions, Died in 1931 Mark Twain Born in 1835, in USA, A writer in USA, Died in 1910, Wrote The Adventure of Tom Sawyer Bill Gates Born in 1955, in USA, Wrote Business the Speed of Thought, Owns Microsoft Company 【小题 1】 _ is from Canada. A Bill Gates B Mark
26、 Twain C Thomas Edison D Celine Dion 【小题 2】 My Heart Will Go On is the name of a _. A book B song C story D film 【小题 3】 Dr. Bethune worked in China for about _years. A 2 B 4 C 6 D 8 【小题 4】 Which of the following is TRUE A Mark Twain Wrote Business the Speed of Thought. B Bill Gates started working f
27、or Microsoft Company in 1955. C Thomas made over 1,000 inventions. D Celine Dion stopped singing in 1997. 答案： 【小题 1】 D 【小题 2】 B 【小题 3】 A 【小题 4】 C 【小题 1】细节理解题，根据文中第二个方框的语句 “ Celine Dion Born in Canada, A singing star, In 1997 sang My Heart Will Go On for the film Titanic ”理解可知。 【小题 2】细节理解题，根据文中第二个方框的
28、语句 “In 1997 sang My Heart Will Go Onfor the film Titanic”理解可知。 【小题 3】细节理解题，根据文中第一个方框的语句理解可知。 【小题 4】理解归纳题，通读全文中的 语句理解可知。 Jane was not a good student. Her head was in the clouds(处于幻想之中 ) most of the time. She wanted to listen in class, but other things seemed more important: her clothes, her hairstyle
29、, new movies and soap operas. Many times she tried to work hard at her lessons, but soon she gave up. One day, her math teacher gave the class an important lesson and told her students that there would be a test next week. She helped them review all the week. Jane seemed to listen in class, but her
30、mind went away again. The day of the test arrived. Jane couldnt answer many of the questions in the exam. Mike, a very hard-working student, sat in front of Jane. So Jane decided to copy his. Mike was very angry when he found Jane was copying his answers. He changed all his answers into wrong ones.
31、Before the bell rang, Mike quickly changed his answers back into right ones. After the test, Mike turned to Jane and said, “All the answers you copied from my paper are wrong.” 【小题 1】 Jane thought less about_ than other things. A her clothes B her study C films and television D her hairstyle 【小题 2】
32、Jane couldnt answer many of the questions on the exam because _. A her mind was not in the study most of the time B she was not clever. C she always slept in class. D she didnt know how to study 【小题 3】 Mike was angry when he _. A was changing all his answers B failed the math test C found Jane was c
33、opying his answers. D found Jane copying the wrong answers 【小题 4】 Which of the following is right A Jane copied the wrong answers. B Mike couldnt answer the questions C Jane sat before Mike. D Jane tried her best in the exam. 答案： 【小题 1】 B 【小题 2】 A 【小题 3】 C 【小题 4】 A 【小题 1】细节理解题，根据文中语句 “She wanted to
34、listen in class, but other things seemed more important: her clothes, her hairstyle, new movies and soap operas.”理解可知。 【小题 2】细节理解题，根据文中语句 “One day, her math teacher gave the class an important lesson and told her students that there would be a test next week. She helped them review all the week. Jan
35、e seemed to listen in class, but her mind went away again.”理解可知。 【小题 3】细节理解题，根据文中语句 “Mike was very angry when he found Jane was copying his answers.”理解可知。 【小题 4】细节理解题，根据文中语句 “Mike was very angry when he found Jane was copying his answers. He changed all his answers into wrong ones.”理解可知。 We each hav
36、e a memory(记忆力 ). Thats why we can still remember things after a long time. Some people have very good memories and they can easily learn many things by heart, but some people can only remember things when they say or do them over and over again. Many of the great men in the world got surprising mem
37、ories. A good memory is a great help in learning languages. Everybody learns his mother language when he is a small child. He hears the sounds, remembers them and then he learns to speak. Some children are living with their parents in foreign countries. They can learn two languages as easily as one
38、because they hear， remember and speak two languages every day. In school it is not so easy to learn a foreign language because the pupils have so little time for it, and they are busy with other subjects, too. But your memory will become better and better when you do more and more exercises. 【小题 1】
39、Some people can easily learn many things by heart because _. A they always sleep well B they often eat good food C they read a lot of books D they have very good memories 【小题 2】 The underlined word “pupils” in the second paragraph means_. A teachers B parents C students D great men 【小题 3】 In school
40、the pupils cant learn a foreign language easily because _ . A they have no good memories B they have no good teachers C they dont like it D they are busy with other subjects 【小题 4】 The best title of this passage is _. A How to learn a new language B The great mens surprising memories. C How to have
41、a good memory D Children memory. 答案： 【小题 1】 D 【小题 2】 C 【小题 3】 D 【小题 4】 C 【小题 1】细节理解题，根据文中语句 “Some people have very good memories and they can easily learn many things by heart,”理解可知。 【小题 2】细节理解题，根据文中语句 “In school it is not so easy to learn a foreign language because the pupils have so little time fo
42、r it, and they are busy with other subjects, too.”理解可知。 【小题 3】词义理解题，根据文中语句 “In school it is not so easy to learn a foreign language because the pupils have so little time for it, and they are busy with other subjects, too.”理解可知。 【小题 4】标题理解归纳题，根据文中语句理解可知。 Never try to work when you are very hungry. I
43、f you want to do your homework right after school, you may want to eat something before getting to work. Always do your homework before you get too tired. Dont wait until very late in the evening, or your homework will seem much harder than it really is. If you have more than an hours work， you shou
44、ld give yourself a break after an hour. On the other hand， you should work at least half an hour a time without stopping. Dont put it off（推迟） until the last minute. If you put off doing your homework，you will have it on your mind， and you wont enjoy your free time so much. If you put it off until th
45、e end of the week or until night before a test， you will have too much catching up to do. A little each night, enough to keep up with（跟上） what is happening each day in school， will take the fear out of tests and keep you on top of it. Do your homework at the same time every day. This will help you m
46、ake it a habit. It will make part of your daily work easier to do， and it will make your free time more enjoyable as well. 【小题 1】改写 句使句意不变。 _ you get too tired, you should _ doing your homework. 【小题 2】 What will happen if you put off your homework until the last minute _ 【小题 3】请将短文中的 句翻译成中文。 _ 答案： 【
47、小题 1】 If_ _stop 【小题 2】 you will have it on your mind， and you wont enjoy your free time so much 【小题 3】你每次应该连续工作至少半小时 【小题 1】原句意思是永远在你变得太累之前做作业。意思就是如果累了，就不 要再写作业了。故可以变为由 if引导的条件状语从句，主句用 should加动词原形的虚拟语气。 【小题 2】根据 Dont put it off（推迟） until the last minute. If you put off doing your homework， you will have it on your mind， and you wont enjoy your free time so much.可知答： you will have it on your mind， and you wont enjoy your free time so much 【小题 3】注意短语的翻译： at least 至少，最低限度； half an hour a time一次半小时； without stopping.不停止的，连续的。可以
