1、2011 年四川省南充市中考英语试卷与答案（解析版） 其他 在 B栏中找出 A句子的相应答语。 A 【小题 1】 Why not join the music club 【小题 2】 Hello! Can I speak to Alice 【小题 3】 I dont like swimming. 【小题 4】 Give my best wishes to your parents, please. 【小题 5】 Excuse me. Which is the way to the nearest post office B A Neither does my sister. B Go alon
2、g the road and take the first turning on the left. Youll see it. C Thanks, I will. D Im sorry. I cant sing or dance. E. Sorry. She isnt here right now. She has gone to the shop. 答案： 【小题 1】 D 【小题 2】 E 【小题 3】 A 【小题 4】 C 【小题 5】 B 单项选择 * I cant stop smoking, doctor. For your health, Im afraid you _. A m
3、ay B can C have to D need 答案： C Look at the noisy kids! Havent you heard the saying “When the cat is away, the mice _ ” A play B played C are playing D will play 答案： D Who broke the window _. A strong wind broke it last night. A Somebody B Anybody C Nobody D Everybody 答案： C Are Li Yan and Wang Mei s
4、till living in Pingba No, they _ to Shanghai. A had moved B moved C will move D have moved 答案： D Dinner is ready. Help yourself! Wow! It _ delicious. Could you please tell me how to cook it A tastes B looks C sounds D Feels 答案： A Look at the sign on the right. Oh, parking _ here. A doesnt allow B is
5、nt allowed C didnt allowed D wasnt allowed 答案： B Today is the _ day in my life, because I won the first prize in the competition. Congratulation! A happy B happiest C happier D much happier 答案： B What did the teacher say just now Sorry. I didnt catch it. I _ something else. A think B will think C wa
6、s thinking D had thought 答案： C Put your hands behind your back. Dont speak. Well _ in ten minutes. A back B be back C are back D are back to you 答案： B David, how old is your father this year _. And we just had a special party for his _ birthday last weekend. A Fortieth; forty B Forty; forty C Forty;
7、 fortieth D Fortieth; fortieth 答案： C _ is “CHINA NEWS” shown on CCTV -4 Every day. A How often B How many times C How long D How soon 答案： A _ about the sports meeting make us excited. A News B Information C Messages D Advice 答案： C Lets get the key _ the question OK. Lets start. A for B with C on D T
8、o 答案： D Wow, your new bicycle looks the same as _. Really A me B I C my D Mine 答案： D Mr. Smith always has _ to tell us. So he does. A some good pieces of news B some pieces of good news C some good piece of news D some piece of good news 答案： A Why do you like staying in Guiyang Because the weather t
9、here is _ too hot _ too cold. A either; or B neither; nor C both, and D not only; but also 答案： B The new kind of car is _ dear, I dont have _ money. A too much; much too B much too; too much C too much; too much D much too; much too 答案： B Peter, what have done with the poor dog He is wet through! No
10、t _, mum! I never do the same thing a second time. A I B me C him D he 答案： B 完型填空 Rudi Matt lived in a small village in the Swiss Alps in 1865. What he wanted most in the world was to climb 31 highest peak (山峰 ) in the Alps. 32 mother and his uncle, Franz, a mountain guide, wanted him to stop 33 and
11、 start working in a hotel. Rudi would not 34 his dream and secretly got in touch with an English mountain climber 35 was planning to climb the highest peak. Franz was very angry when he found out 36 Rudi had done, but he finally agreed to let Rudi go if he went climbing, too. Franz also didnt want t
12、o see Emil Saxo, a guide from another village, got to the top 37 him. Rudi turned out to be a very good climber, 38 as they got close to the top, the Englishman got sick and couldnt go on farther. Franz 39 behind to take care of him, but Saxo continued, wishing to be the 40 to the top. Rudi went aft
13、er Saxo, hoping to 41 him to the top. When they met, Saxo fought with Rudi and fell down by accident. Saxo was 42 and hurt. Rudi must decide whether to carry Saxo back down to safety or to continue alone to the top. He thought Saxos life was more 43 than his dream and helped him down. During that ti
14、me, the Englishman and Franz continued the climb, and finally 44 reached the top. Later, the villagers 45 knew Rudi was the real conqueror (征服者 ) of the mountain. 【小题1】 A the B a C an D / A Rudi B The Rudis C Rudis D Rudis A climbing B climb C to climb D climbed A try out B give up C go over D work
15、out A what B which C whom D who A which B what C that D where A after B behind C before D over A but B so C or D for A walked B rested C stayed D watched A first B second C third D last A take B beat C push D help A helpful B helping C helps D helpless A popular B successful C important D interestin
16、g A he B they C them D him A both B none C either D all 答案： 【小题 1】 A 【小题 1】 D 【小题 1】 A 【小题 1】 B 【小题 1】 B 【小题 1】 B 【小题 1】 C 【小题 1】 A 【小题 1】 C 【小题 1】 A 【小题 1】 B 【小题 1】 D 【小题 1】 C 【小题 1】 B 【小题 1】 D 主旨大意：鲁迪最大的梦想就是登上最高峰，为此他付出了很多努力，可是就在快要到达 山顶的时候，他为了救他人，而放弃了梦想，但大家都知道鲁迪才是山峰真正的征服者。 【小题 1】形容词的最高级前面应用定冠词 the.
17、 【小题 1】名词所有格的考查。根据下文中 his uncle可知，前面应该是鲁迪的妈妈。 【小题 1】 stop to do sth.意为 “停下来去做另外一件事 ”， stop doing sth意为 “停止正在做的某事 ”，根据句意他的妈妈和叔叔想让他停止爬山，去一家旅馆工作。 【小题 1】词组辨析。 Try out意为 “尝试 ”； give up意为 “放弃 ”； go over意为 “复习 ”； work out意为 “做出，算出 ”，根据下面的句子 secretly秘密地可知他并没有放弃自己的梦想。 【小题 1】关系带代词的考查。先行词是人，关系代词可以是 who或 that。
18、【小题 1】 what +主语 +谓语动词意为 “ 所 .” 根据句意 Franz对于鲁迪所作感到非常生气。 【小题 1】根据下文可知，他不想让 Emil在他之前 到达山顶。 【小题 1】连词的考查。但是当他们要到达山顶洞 时候，英国人生病了，是转折关系， so表示因果关系， or意为 “否则 ”； for后面接原因。 【小题 1】句意为 “英国人病了， Franz呆在后面照顾他。 ” 【小题 1】句意为 “他想成为第一个到达山顶的人 ”。 【小题 1】根据全文可知，鲁迪的梦想就是登上山顶，所以他希望打败他。 【小题 1】根据下文 hurt可知他非常的 helpless意为 “无助的 ”。 【
19、小题 1】鲁迪带 Saxo到安全地带，因为他知道 “生命比他的梦想更重要 ”。 【小题 1】代词的考查。到达山顶的人是 Franz和 Englishman，故英国是 they. 【小题 1】 both用在两者之间， none意为 “一个也没有 ”， either意为 “或者 ”， all意为 “都 ”，根据句意 “村民们都知道鲁迪才是大山真正的征服者 ”. 阅读理解 Traveling by train is usually not easy in China. It can be hard to get a ticket. When youre traveling to the railwa
20、y station you look at your watch, afraid you will miss your train. But there is good news for people traveling between Beijing and Shanghai. Construction (建设 ) on the express railway (高速铁路 ) between the two cities started just before the Spring Festival of 2008. When it is finished by 2013, taking a
21、 train will be as easy as taking a bus. “There will be trains every several minutes. Buying a ticket, getting through the checkpoint (检查站 ) and taking your seat, will take just 10 minutes,” said an engineer. There may be high-speed trains running at 350 kilometers an hour. The travel time between th
22、e two cities will decease from 10 to about 5 hours. The trains will carry twice the present number of passengers. The new line will be 1,318 kilometers long and go across specially built bridges. It will run along side the present line. There will be 21 stations in Hebei, Tianjin, Shandong, Anhui an
23、d Jiangsu. “The cost of traveling by the express railway may be around 800 yuan. That will be more expensive than an ordinary train, but cheaper than by air.” Said Zhang Xiaoling, a Jiangsu government official. According to Zhang, the higher price is caused by the large cost of the railway project.
24、At about 200 billion yuan, the project may be even more expensive than the Three Gorges Project (三峡工程 ). 【小题 1】 The express railway between Beijing and Shanghai will be finished _. A at the end of this year B before the Spring Festival of 2008 C after 2013 D in about 5 years 【小题 2】 Before taking you
25、r seat, you should _ with your ticket. A buy a ticket B get through the checkpoint C pack your things D make some friends 【小题 3】 The word “decrease” in the passage possibly means _ in Chinese. A. 延长 B. 缩短 D. 提速 D. 限速 【小题 4】 Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage A. Travel
26、ing by train is usually difficult in China because tickets are too expensive. B. The high-speed trains will have 21 stations in Hebei, Tianjin, Shandong, Hunan and Jiangsu. C . Tickets for the high-speed trains will be cheaper than those for planes. D. The cost of the express railway project is as h
27、igh as that of the Three Gorges Project. 【小题 5】 What can be the best title of the passage A An enormous project. B Train tickets will get more expensive C Specially built bridges D BeijingShanghai express railway 答案： 【小题 1】 D 【小题 1】 B 【小题 1】 B 【小题 1】 C 【小题 1】 D 主旨大意：在中国乘火车买票难是事实，但这一现象很快就会得到解决，北京和上海建
28、立的高速铁路到 2013年竣工，所用时间和速度都会得到很到很大提升。 【小题 1】细节理解题。根据 “started before the Spring Festival of 2008, it is finished by 2013”可知该工程历时 5年。 【小题 1】细节理解题。根据 “buying a ticket, getting through the checkpoint and taking your seat”可知，需要检票。 【小题 1】词义理解题。火车的速度加快，那么所需要的时间将会缩短，故decrease意为 “缩短 ”。 【小题 1】细节理解题。根据 “That wil
29、l be more expensive than an ordinary train, but cheaper than by air”可知，乘火车比乘飞机要便宜。 【小题 1】主旨理解题。从文章的主题来看，出现次数最多的就是 express railway,故 D是正确的。 People know the danger of fires. Its good for a family to learn how to prepare for a fire. Here are some suggestions: Put a smoke alarm in the house. Smoke from
30、a fire causes the alarm to go off. The alarm makes a loud sound. The sound tells everyone to leave the house at once. Make escape (逃脱 ) plans. They should know all the ways out of the house. If there is a fire, everyone follows the plan to get out. Part of the plan is to check all the windows to mak
31、e sure they can be opened easily. Buy fire extinguishers (灭火器 ) in the house. Everyone in the family should know how to use them. Practice for a fire. They do fire practice because they teach children about fire safety. Everyone in the family should know the following fire rules: Dont open a hot doo
32、r! The fire can grow more quickly if you open the door. Stay close to the floor! Smoke can be more dangerous than fire; the best air is near the floor because smoke rises. What will you do if you hair or clothes start to burn First, stop! Dont run! The fire burns faster because of more air. Drop! Fa
33、ll to the floor. They roll! Turning over and over will make the fire go out. Put a blanket (毯子 ) around you to keep air away from the fire that may still be on you. There are many possible causes for firs. A wise family is ready all the time. If there is a fire, dont forget to call 119 for help. 【小题
34、 1】 What does it mean when a smoke alarm rings at home A You have to get up. B Water is running to the floor. C Something is burning. D Someone breaks your window. 【小题 2】 The writer advices people to do the following to prepare for a fire except that _. A they practice for a fire B they make escape
35、plans C they buy fire extinguishers D they use electrical cookers 【小题 3】 When a fire happens, _ if you open the hot door. A the fire will grow more quickly B the electricity will be cut off C the door will soon be on fire D the house will fall down 【小题 4】 What are the right steps you should take whe
36、n your hair or clothes catch fire A Stop, run, roll. B Stop, drop, roll. C Run, drop, roll. D Roll, drop, stop 【小题 5】 What is the best title for this passage A The Dangers of a Fire. B The Cause of a Fire. C Learn to Use a Fire Extinguisher. D Be Ready for a Fire. 答案： 【小题 1】 C 【小题 1】 D 【小题 1】 A 【小题
37、1】 B 【小题 1】 D Years ago, I lived in a building in a large city. The next building only was a few feet away from mine. They was a woman lived there, and I had never met her, yet I could see she sat by her window each afternoon, sewing or reading. After several months had gone by, I began to notice th
38、at her window was dirty. Everything was unclear through the dirty window. I would say to myself. “I wonder why that woman doesnt wash her window. It really looks terrible.” One bright morning I decided to clean my flat, including washing the window on the inside. Late in the afternoon when I finishe
39、d the cleaning, I sat down by the window with a cup of coffee for a rest. What a surprise! Across the way, the woman sitting by her window was clearly visible (看见 ). Her window was clean! Then it dawned on me. I had been criticizing (批评 ) her dirty window, but all the time I was watching hers throug
40、h my own dirty window. That was quite an important lesson for me. How often had I looked at and criticized others through the dirty window of my heart, through my own shortcomings Since then, whenever I wanted to judge (评判 ) someone, I asked myself first, “Am I looking at him through my own dirty wi
41、ndow ” I try to clean the window of my own world so that I may see the world about me more clearly. 【小题 1】 The writer couldnt see everything clearly through the window because _. A the womans window was dirty B the writers window was dirty C the woman lived nearby D the writer was near-sighted 【小题 2
42、】 The writer was surprised that _. A the woman was sitting by her window B the womans window was still terrible C the woman did cleaning in the afternoon D the womans window was clean 【小题 3】 “It dawned on me” probably means “_”. A I began to understand it B it cheered me up C I knew it grew light D
43、it began to get dark 【小题 4】 Its clear that _. A the writer had never met the woman before B the writer often washed the window C they both worked as cleaners D they lived in a small town 【小题 5】 From the passage, we can learn _. A one shouldnt criticize others very often B one should often make his w
44、indows clean C one must judge himself before he judges others D one must look at others through his dirty windows. 答案： 【小题 1】 B 【小题 1】 D 【小题 1】 A 【小题 1】 A 【小题 1】 C 主旨大意：多年前，作者喜欢通过窗户看隔壁楼里的一位妇女看书。有一天他注意到那位妇女家的窗户脏了，觉得很讨厌。决定擦自己的，擦 完之后，坐下来一看，才知道是自己窗户脏的缘故。这件事情给作者的触动很大，在以后的生活中，每次他想批判别人的时候，都扪心自问： “我是正在通过自己的
45、脏窗户看别人们？ ” 【小题 1】细节理解题。根据第四段 “Her window is clean”可知是我的窗户脏了。 【小题 1】细节理解题。根据第四段 “What a surprise! Across the way, the woman sitting by her window was clearly visible.”可知。 【小题 1】词义理解题。 Cheer up意为 “欢呼 ”， grow light意为 “变明亮 ”， get dark意为 “黑暗 ”均不符合题意。 【小题 1】推理判断题。由文章中的第一句话 “I live in a building ia a large city”可知 D是错误的。 “I had never met her”可知 A是正确的。 【小题 1】推理判断题。从这篇文章中的最后一段，我们可以学习到 “批评别人的时候先看看自己 ”。
