1、2011 年四川省绵阳市中考英语试卷与答案（解析版） 其他 请根据对话内容，从下面方框中选出五个适当的句子补全对话，并在答题卡上按要求作答。其中有两项是多余的。 A: Welcome to I COOL, YOU COOL, madam. How can I help you B: _【小题 1】 _ A: This way, please. These are the latest fashion._【小题 2】 _ B: It looks cool. But I dont like bright green. A: Weve got other colors: pink, grey ,da
2、rk red and yellow._【小题 3】 _ B: Pink. Could you show me that light pink one A: _【小题 4】 _ And its very thick. B: I like it._【小题 5】 _ A: It was 100 dollars and now its only 80 dollars. B: Thats a great price. Ill take it. 答案： 【小题 1】 E 【小题 2】 G 【小题 3】 A 【小题 4】 C 【小题 5】 B 【小题 1】上句的含义为你想买什么，所以本句的含义为我想买一件外
3、套，故本句空格处选 E。 【小题 2】下句的含义为这件看起来很酷，所以本句的含义为你觉得这一件如何，故本句空格处选 G。 【小题 3】下句的含义为我最喜欢的是粉红色，所以本句的含义为你最喜欢什么颜色，故本句空格处选 A。 【小题 4】下句的含义为我喜欢它，所以本句的含义为它非常漂亮不是吗，故本句空格处选 C。 【小题 5】下句的含义为 它原来是 100美元，现在只需 80美元，故本句的含义为亮绿色的衬衣多少钱，故本句空格处选 B。 单项选择 * My grandparents like to live in a house _ is not very big but bright and co
4、mfortable. A that B who C what D whose 答案： A Mum, can we go to the art museum tomorrow Sure. But first we should find out _. A what can we do B where we can go C how can we go there D if it will be open 答案： D Mrs Smith has a cute baby. It often smiles at people _. A friendly B lovely C happily D liv
5、ely 答案： C Didnt you finish your homework last night _, though I wasnt feeling well. A No, I hadnt B Yes, I had C No, I didnt D Yes, I did 答案： D Look at the sign! Oh, I see.We _ waste water. A can B must C mustnt D neednt 答案： C 完型填空 YoYo Ma was born in 1955 to Chinese parents living in Paris. He bega
6、n to study the cello with his father at four. A year later, when he was 36 years old, he gave his first concert. The family soon moved to New York, America. Later he joined Julliard School, a school 37 gifted musicians. He went to Harvard University to study music and graduated in 1976. YoYo soon be
7、came famous for his concerts. He always tries to play the cello with music from different countries like Brazil and China. He wrote 38 for the film Crouching Tiger, Hidden Dragon. It sounds brilliant. YoYo is sometimes forgetful. He once 39 his cello in a taxi in New York. He was really 40 because i
8、ts worth US $2,000,000.The taxi driver took it to a police station. YoYo was very thankful. 【小题1】 A four B five C six D seven A for B as C by D with A a story B an article C music D a poem A forgot B remembered C missed D left A excited B worried C lonely D bored 答案： 【小题 1】 A 【小题 1】 D 【小题 1】 C 【小题 1
9、】 D 【小题 1】 B I heard a story about a famous scientist who had made several very important achievements. What made him 41 from others He said it all came from 42 that happened when he was two years old. He tried to 43 a bottle of milk away from the fridge, but the slippery(光滑的 ) bottle fell, spilling
10、 its milk all over the 44 floor. When his mother came in, 45 shouting at him, she said, “Robert, what a great mess(一团糟 ) you have made! I have never seen such a big puddle(水坑 ) of milk. Would you like to get down and play in the milk for a few minutes 46 we clean it up ” Indeed, he did. After a few
11、minutes, his mother said, “Robert, when you make a mess like this, you have to clean it up at last. So, 47 would you like to do that We would use a towel or a mop. Which do you prefer ” He chose the towel and together they cleaned up the milk. His mother then said, “We had a failed 48 in how to carr
12、y a big milk bottle with two small hands in the kitchen. Lets go out and fill the bottle with water and see if you can 49 a way to carry it without dropping it.” The little boy learned that if he held the bottle at the top near the lip(杯口 ) with both hands, he could carry it without dropping it. Thi
13、s scientist then said that it was at that moment that he knew he didnt need to be afraid to 50 .So, what have you learnt from the story 【小题1】 A serious B similar C different D important A an experience B advice C a promise D an idea A pass B bring C drink D take A kitchen B bedroom C bathroom D livi
14、ng room A from B with C because of D instead of A after B before C as soon as D since A when B what C how D why A experiment B condition C survey D research A look B discover C recognize D develop A clean the floor B spill milk C make mistakes D realize mistakes 答案： 【小题 1】 D 【小题 1】 A 【小题 1】 D 【小题 1】
15、 A 【小题 1】 D 【小题 1】 B 【小题 1】 C 【小题 1】 A 【小题 1】 B 【小题 1】 C 阅读理解 In Chicago, a computerized system has been developed that controls(管理 )traffic on the citys 235 miles of seven expressways. Now onea controllercan follow the movement of Chicagos traffic by looking at a set of lights. The system uses elec
16、tric sensors(感应器 ) that are built into each expressway, every half a mile. Several times a second, the computer receives information from each sensor and translates it into green, yellow or red lights on a map in the control room. A green light means traffic is moving forty-five miles an hour, yello
17、w means thirty to forty-five miles an hour, and red means heavy trafficcars standing still or moving less than thirty miles an hour. “See that red light near Austin Avenue ”the controller asked a visitor.“Thats a repair truck fixing the road, and the traffic has to go around it.”At the Roosevelt Roa
18、d entrance to the expressway, the light kept changing from green to red and back to green again.“A lot of trucks get on the expressway there,”the controller explained.“They cant speed up as fast as cars.”The sensors show immediately where an accident or a stopped car is blocking the tr affic, and a
19、truck is sent by radio to clear the road. The system has lowered the number of accidents by 18 percent. There are now 1.4 deaths on Chicagos expressway for each one hundred million miles traveled, while in other parts of the county there are 2.6. Traffic experts say that the Chicago system is the “c
20、oming thing”.Systems like Chicagos are already in use on some expressways in Los Angeles and Houston.“Chicago has taken the lead,”said New York Citys traffic director and he added,“Chicagos a good example.” 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案：，并在答题卡上按要求作答。 【小题 1】 The passage is mainly about _ on expressways in Chicago. A
21、 the traffic control system B the movement of the traffic C the electric sensors D the traffic lights 【小题 2】 When the cars move under 30 miles an hour, _ on the map in the control room. A the red light appears B the red light turns yellow C the yellow light appears D the green light turns red 【小题 3】
22、 According to the passage, we may learn _. A some visitors are traveling on the expressway B there is no heavy traffic on Chicagos expressways C the traffic on Chicagos expressways is well managed D the number of accidents in the US has dropped by 18% 【小题 4】 In Paragraph 2 the underlined word “it” r
23、efers to _. A the red light B the truck that needs repairing C the traffic D the truck that is fixing the road 【小题 5】 The writer writes the article mainly by _. A giving reasons and results B giving examples and explaining them C describing what he thinks D asking and answering questions 答案： 【小题 1】
24、A 【小题 1】 A 【小题 1】 C 【小题 1】 D 【小题 1】 B Gordon Williamss hobby may seem strange to people when they meet it for the first time. But it is a traditional craft(手艺 ).He builds model ships inside old bottles. Gordon has always loved ships, especially sailing ships from the old days. His interest in this h
25、obby began many years ago when he visited a museum in Ottawa, Canada, where there was a display of model ships in bottles. Gordon thought the display was wonderful. But he wondered how the craftsman got the ship through the thin neck of the bottle. Gordon decided to find it out. He found an old mast
26、er craftsman who was willing to teach him the necessary skills. First, Gordon takes an old bottle. Then he puts in a layer of putty(一层油灰 ),carefully shaped and painted it look like the sea. Next he builds the ship. To get the ship through the neck of the bottle, Gordon holds down the masts(桅杆 ).Once
27、 the ship is inside the bottle, he takes a long, thin tool to raise the masts. Gordon has completed well over one hundred models. His wish is to build bigger model ships, such as aircraft carriers. This will be more challenging, as he will have to build the ship actually inside the bottle. His hobby
28、 certainly needs time, patience and a steady hand. 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案：，并在答题卡上按要求作答。 【小题 1】 Whats their opinion when people first meet Gordons hobby A Useful. B Traditional. C Interesting. D Unusual. 【小题 2】 How did Gordon become interested in this hobby A He met a craftsman who would like to teach him. B
29、He saw a show of model ships in bottles. C He had a journey to Canada. D He has collected many sailing ships. 【小题 3】 For Gordon, the most difficult step that he wanted to learn was _. A to shape the bottle like a ship B to paint the layer of putty like the sea C to get the ship through the neck of t
30、he bottle D to put the layer of putty into the bottle 【小题 4】 Which of the following pictures shows the last step of Gordons work 【小题 5】 Gordons new plan is more challenging because he will _. A. build a bigger model ship inside the bottle B. build more than one hundred ships C. put a bigger model sh
31、ip inside the bottle D. make an aircraft carrier 答案： 【小题 1】 D 【小题 1】 B 【小题 1】 C 【小题 1】 B 【小题 1】 A Part One Chinas worst drought in fifty years is doing harm to most of the countrys south. Hubei, Hunan, Jiangxi, Anhui and Jiangsu provinces have suffered the most because of little rain.35 million peop
32、le have been affected by the big thirst, according to Chinas Ministry of Civil Affairs.4 million of them cannot get safe drinking water. Dongting Lake in Hunan has now become smaller by two thirds. Gao Yibing, fisherman, said, “No eggs were produced, so theres no young fish. We would not be able to
33、fish anything in autumn and winter.” Part Two Medecims Sans Frontieres, or Doctors Without Borders, is a group that helps people in need. In 1971,some French doctors and journalists formed MSF. In 1999,MSF won the Nobel Peace Prize. Doctors of MSF go to different countries to help poor people for fr
34、ee. These people are sick and hurt. They do not have enough money, food or water. MSF work in more than 70 countries including Iraq and Sudan. There are wars, disasters or diseases in these countries. MSF doctors treat these sick people and speak out for them. They try to tell the world about what t
35、hey see in the poor countries. This makes the world pay more attention to these places. Part Three Concerts 2011 China Music Valley International Music Festival Beijing June 30th Venue: Beijing Yuyang International Ski Resort Booking Tickets:￥ 200(per day) Tickets at the Door:￥ 260(per day) Whats on
36、 tonight Nanning Wanda Cinema Kung Fu Panda 2 promises lots of laughs Time:14:40 19:40 20:10 An unexpected adventure Pirates of the Caribbean Time:14:25 19:50 21:10 Theatres Beijing Peoples Art Theatre Teahouse June 27th at 8 pm If you havent seen it, you cant miss it! The Legend of Kung Fu takes B
37、eijing into a new time of modern theatrical performance. THE LEGEND OF KONG FU The Red Theatre 44 Xing Fu Da Jie Chongwen District June 27th at 8 pm Tickets: RMB 680(VIP),380,280,180 TEL:67103671 www.heaven- 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案：，并在答题卡上按要求作答。 【小题 1】 The best title for Part One may be _. A No Rain For Fifty
38、 Years B The Worst Drought In Fifty Years C No Fish For The Coming Seasons D A Smaller Dongting Lake 【小题 2】 Part One may be from _. A a newspaper B a letter C an advertisement D a notice 【小题 3】 Which of the following is NOT TRUE about MSF A It helps people in need for free. B Its also known as Docto
39、rs Without Borders. C It won the Nobel Peace Prize in 1999. D All the group members are doctors. 【小题 4】 Part Three gives us informa tion about _. A Beijing Peoples Art Theatre B Kung Fu C an unexpected adventure D entertainment 【小题 5】 By boo king two tickets for 2011 China Music Valley,you can save
40、_. A￥ 60 B￥ 100 C￥ 120 D￥ 80 答案： 【小题 1】 B 【小题 1】 A 【小题 1】 D 【小题 1】 D 【小题 1】 C What is an ereader An ereader is a small computer. It can hold thousands of ebooks. So people want to throw away heavy schoolbags and read with small, light ereaders. For example, a US high school has put its paper books a
41、way. Teachers and students are using ereaders now. “Its so convenient. You can have so many books right at your fingertips.” said Meghan Chenausky,16. Chinese schoolchildren are also trying ereaders. Hanvon WISEreader is the most popular ereader in China. It weighs about 260g and is as big as a regu
42、lar textbook. It is a special ereader. Students can make notes on it. They can use it to download textbooks from school computers. It can also send and receive homework. New ereaders are not just for reading. They have WI-FI(无线网络 ) and multimedia(多媒体 ).Parents think these may hurt childrens study ha
43、bits. “I think WI-FI is not necessary for kids.” says Zeng Wenwen,43, Beijing. 根据短文内容，判断下列句了正误。正确为 “T”，错误为 “F”。并在答题卡上把“T”或 “F”涂黑。 【小题 1】 An ereader can keep thousands of ebooks. 【小题 2】 An ereader can help to make schoolbags lighter than before. 【小题 3】 In every US school, ereaders are used instead of
44、 paper textbooks. 【小题 4】 The passage mainly introduces the size of an ereader. 【小题 5】 A different opinion is against the WI-FI and multimedia of ereaders. 答案： 【小题 1】 T 【小题 1】 T 【小题 1】 F 【小题 1】 F 【小题 1】 T 单词拼写 请根据对话内容，在下面的空白处填入适当的词，使对话完整与正确，并将答案：填在答题卡相应的横线上。每空一词。 David: Oh, the fridge is empty, so we
45、 have to go out for _【小题 1】 _ tonight. Susan: What _【小题 2】 _ the French restaurant on Broadway Street David: Oh, no. Maybe its the best in town, but its too _【小题 3】 _.Lets go to a cheaper one. Susan: Theres a new restaurant called Tortilla Flat. David: Where is it Susan: Its on Hope Street, just _【小
46、题 4】 _ to the post office. David: Wed better hurry. Its already 7 pm, and most restaurants stop serving food by 9 pm. Susan: Dont worry. We can _【小题 5】 _ the restaurant in 5 minutes. 答案： 【小题 1】 dinner 【小题 2】 about 【小题 3】 expensive/ dear 【小题 4】 next 【小题 5】 reach 书面表达 假定你是李华，正在参加英语夏令营。请你用英语写 一篇发言稿，谈谈你
47、在夏令营的活动及收获。 写作要点： 1.擅长运动，参加篮球队及比赛，学会与队友合作 2.喜爱英语，参加 “英语角 ”，结交新朋友；用英语交流，提高英语水平。 参考词汇：与队友合作 work with the teammates;英语角 the English corner 写作要求： 1.词数 60-80；（开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数） 2.文中不能出现真实的校名和人名，否则不得分； 3.所给的要点必须都用上；紧扣主题，适当发挥。 Hello, everyone! I am Li Hua. I have learnt a lot on the English Summer Camp. _ _ _ _ _ 答案： 选词填空 请根据所给句子的
