1、2011 年山东省威海市中考英语试卷与答案（解析版） 其他 Bob： Hi! How are you doing Tom：【小题 1】 Bob： I heard you went somewhere for vacation【小题 2】 Tom： well, I went to Hainan Island Bob：【小题 3】 Tom： Yes， I went there with my parents Bob：【小题 4】 Tom： By plane Bob：【小题 5】 Tom： We stayed there for five days There are many exciting t
2、hings there，especially diving in the real sea! Bob： That sounds great! I hope I can go there some day 答案： 【小题 1】 Very good. 【小题 1】 Where did you go 【小题 1】 Did you go there with your parents 【小题 1】 How did you go there 【小题 1】 How long did you stay there 阅读短文，按短文后的要求答题，请把答案：写在答题卡相应的位置。 (每小题 2分，共 10分 )
3、 It was a dark and cold night The taxi driver didnt have even one passenger all day When he went by the railway station， he saw a young man coming out with two bags in his hands So he quickly opened the door of the car and asked， “Where do you want to go， sir ” “To Star Hotel， ”the young man answere
4、d When the taxi driver heard this， he didnt feel happy any more He knew the young man could give him only three dollars because the hotel was not far from the railway station But suddenly， he had an idea He took the passenger through many streets of the big city After a long time， the car arrived at
5、 the hotel at last “You should pay me fifteen dollars， ”the driver said to the young man “What Fifteen dollars! Do you think Im a fool Only last week, I took a taxi from the railway station to this same hotel and I only gave the driver thirteen dollars I know how much I have to pay for the trip I wo
6、nt pay you one dollar more than I paid to the other taxi driver last week ” 任务一：回答问题 【小题 1】 How did the taxi driver feel when he knew where the young man wanted to go 【小题 2】 Who cheated(欺骗 ) the young man， the first taxi driver or the second one 【小题 3】 How much did the young man want to pay 【小题 4】 W
7、hat do you think of the two taxi drivers 任务二：翻译 【小题 5】将文中划线部分的句子翻译成汉语。 答案： 任务一：回答问题 【小题 1】 Unhappy. 【小题 1】 The first taxi driver 【小题 1】 Thirteen dollars. 【小题 1】 Dishonest. 任务二：翻译 【小题 1】他看见一个年轻人拎着两个大袋子从火车站走出来。 单项选择 * -Have you ever been to Shanghai -Yes. I _ there a few months ago. A have been B. wen
8、t C. have gone 答案： B _ nice hat it is! A How B What C What a 答案： A -When were you born -I was born _ a cold winter morning in 1996. A on B. in C. at 答案： A -What about_ a rest -OK. Lets go out and have a walk. A. to take B. takes C. taking 答案： C -How often do you see your grandparents -_. A Five days
9、 B. Once a month C. In a week 答案： B I usually go to school on _foot. A a B. the C. / 答案： C Why are you standing there ， Kangkang I cant see the blackboard clearly Two tall boys are sitting me A behind B next to C in front of D beside 答案： C When I came back yesterday evening, my brother _ his homewor
10、k. A is doing B. has done C. was doing 答案： C -What are you looking for -Im looking for the book _ you lent me yesterday. A. that B. who C. whose 答案： A We should protect the earth， we will have no water to drink A so B or C and D but 答案： B I many new friends since I came here A make B made C will mak
11、e D have made 答案： D He likes reading very much Most of his money on books A is spent B spend C spends D are spent 答案： A May I smoke here ， please I am afraid you This is a non-smoking area A can B cant C may D may not 答案： B 完型填空 In learning English， one should first pay attention to listening and sp
12、eaking It is the groundwork of reading and writing Youd better 31 your best to speak while you do much listening Dont be 32 of making mistakes But be careful not to let them stop you from improving your 33 While you are doing this， a good 34 is to write-keep a diary， write notes or letters Then if y
13、ou can， ask some others to go through 35 you have written and tell you where it is wrong Many mistakes in your speaking will be 36 found when you write Through correcting mistakes， you can do better in learning English If you are slow in speaking， dont 37 about it One of the helpful ways is reading，
14、either aloud or to yourself The important thing is to choose 38 interesting to read It mustnt be too difficult for you When you are reading 39 this way， dont stop to 40 the new words if you can guess their meanings when they have nothing to do with the sentences You can do that some other time 【小题1】
15、 A have B send C make D try A sure B afraid C proud D tired A English B Chinese C Japanese D French A start B idea C way D manner A how B when C why D what A happily B easily C really D slowly A talk B fear C worry D hurry A something B everything C anything D nothing A by B on C at D in A look at B
16、 look for C look up D look over 答案： 【小题 1】 D 【小题 1】 B 【小题 1】 A 【小题 1】 C 【小题 1】 D 【小题 1】 B 【小题 1】 C 【小题 1】 A 【小题 1】 D 【小题 1】 C 阅读理解 Bob is six years old He is old enough to go to school On the first day， his teacher taught him three words， “I， you， he” Then the teacher said， “I am your teacher You ar
17、e my student He is your student. He is your classmate.”When school was over， Bob went home. His mother asked him， “What has your teacher taught you today ”Bob said with a smile， “Listen， Mum and Dad， I am your teacher You are my student He is your classmate ”His mother said， “No，dear Youre wrong ”Th
18、en she said， “I am your mother Youre my son Hes your father ”The next day， Bobs teacher asked Bob to make sentences with“I，you and he” Bob stood up and said， “Im your mother Youre my son He is your father ”All the students in Bobs class laughed 【小题 1】 Who taught Bob new words in the school A Bobs te
19、acher B Bobs friends C Bobs father D Bobs mother 【小题 2】 How many words did the teacher teach A Two B One C Four D Three 【小题 3】 Did Bob understand what his teacher taught him A Yes， he did B No， he didnt C No， but he understood what his mother said D The writer doesnt tell 【小题 4】 What do you think of
20、 the boy A He is not clever B He is helpful C He is polite D He is kind 【小题 5】 Who la ughed in the class the next day A Bobs mother B Bobs classmates C Bobs teacher D Bobs father 答案： 【小题 1】 A 【小题 1】 D 【小题 1】 B 【小题 1】 A 【小题 1】 B Earthquakes happen without warning(前兆 ) They can happen any time of a da
21、y，at any point during the year But dont worry because most are so weak that they cannot be felt Only a few big ones hurt people However， its important to know what to do when an earthquake is happening Do NOT go outside You could get injured from falling glass or parts of buildings If you are outsid
22、e， stay away from buildings and power lines (输电线 ) Stay under a desk， table， or other strong furniture Hold on to it Or stay in a corner of the building Cover your face and head with your arms and cover your mouth with a towel or clothing Stay inside until shaking stops and it is safe to go outside
23、Keep away from windows， pictures or advertisements on the wall or the building，and anything else that could fall and hurt you Most people get injured by falling things during an earthquake， not by the shaking itself Also keep away from a fire You could fall down and burn yourself on the fire If you
24、are driving when an earthquake happens， stop the car if its safe Stay inside your car until the earthquake stops， and dont drive near bridges Try not to stop by power lines or trees These could fall and hurt you 【小题 1】 Most earthquakes are too to hurt people A strong B weak C dangerous D heavy 【小题 2
25、】 From the passage， when an earthquake is happening， we should A stay under a big building B stay under a strong furniture C stand by windows D drive near a big bridge 【小题 3】 It isnt safe for you to while the earthquake is happening A run out of the building B stay in a corner of the building C cove
26、r your head with your arms D cover your mouth with a towel 【小题 4】 This passage tells us A how dangerous the earthquake is B how to be safe in an earthquake C we shouldnt be afraid of the earthquake D how the earthquake comes into being 【小题 5】 The best title for this passage should be“ ” A How Earthq
27、uakes Happen B How to Drive a Car C What We Should Do in Earthquakes D Why Earthquakes Happen 答案： 【小题 1】 B 【小题 1】 B 【小题 1】 A 【小题 1】 B 【小题 1】 C Robots have been designed to do many things-play music， work in hospitals，but run a restaurant There are two robot receptionists(接待员 ) and six robot waitress
28、es and waiters in the Dalu Robot Restaurant in Jinan， Shandong One hundred customers can eat in the restaurant at a time Two of the robots serve drinks，while the other four serve the food Not all the work in the restaurant is done by them There are also people working there， especially in the kitche
29、n The cooks are humans because the robots dont have the skills to cook 【小题 1】 Robots can play music 【小题 2】 Six robots work in the Dalu Robot Restaurant 【小题 3】 No people work in the kitchen 【小题 4】 Only a few customers can eat in the restaurant at a time 【小题 5】 The robots cant cook delicious food 答案：
30、【小题 1】 A 【小题 1】 B 【小题 1】 B 【小题 1】 B 【小题 1】 A 单词拼写 【小题 1】 Zhijin Cave is known as the most beautiful underground (宫殿 ) in the world 【小题 2】 Susan usually has some pieces of b and a bottle of milk for breakfast 【小题 3】 In English the first name is the g name 【小题 4】 Spring is the best time for p trees 【小
31、题 5】 Excuse me Are you f now Sorry ， Im very busy 【小题 6】 Its ten (分钟 ) walk 【小题 7】 He (使用 ) a lift to go up and down every day 【小题 8】 Food must be (保存 ) in cool places in summer 【小题 9】 We often listen to our teacher (认真 ) in class 【小题 10】 With the d of computer science， more and more work will be do
32、ne by computer 答案： 【小题 1】 palace 【小题 1】 bread 【小题 1】 given 【小题 1】 planting 【小题 1】 free 【小题 1】 minutes 【小题 1】 uses 【小题 1】 stored/ kept 【小题 1】 carefully 【小题 1】 development 书面表达 助人为乐是中华民族类传统美德 (virtue)。作为一名中学生，我们应该在学习和生活中学会帮助别人，关心他人 请你以 “Helping Others”为题，用英语写一篇 80词左右的短文谈谈你的想法。请把答案：写在答题卡相应的位置。(共 20分 )
33、答案： Helping others All of us know everyone needs help and everyone can help others. For example, its our duty to clean up the classroom. We can help our classmates keep the classroom clean. Our English teacher often tells us: helping others is helping ourselves! You help others today. Maybe you will
34、 get a great help from others. But I think to give is better than to receive. I like to help the people who are in trouble. His or her smile is enough. To make the world more beautiful, lets help each other. 学校定于 6月 28日 14点 30分在学校操场召开全校学生大会，大会内容为远离毒品 (drug)，珍爱生命，要求按时参加。请你于 6月 27日以学生会 (the Student Un
35、ion)名义用英语写一则通知，词数不少于 20个，请把答案：写在答题卡相应的位置。 (共 10分 ) 答案： Notice Girls and boys, May I have your attention, please Im very glad to tell you a good thing. We will have a student meeting on the school playground. It is at 14:30 on June 28th. The meeting is about how to stay away from drugs and cherish yo
36、ur lives. Please dont be late. Thats all, thank you. June 27th The Student Union 改错 此题要求改正所给短文中的错误，对标有题号的每一行作出判断： 如无错误，在该行右边横线上画 “”，如有错误 (每行只有一个 )，则按下列情况改正： 此行多一个词：把多余的词用 斜线划掉，在该行右边横线上写出该词，并划上斜线 ( )。 此行缺一个词：在缺词处加上一个漏字符号（ ），在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。 此行错一个词；在错的词下面划一条横线，在该行右边横线上写出改正的词。 请在答题卡相应的位置答题。 (每小题 1分，共 10
37、分 ) Do you like pop music Most people does 【小题 1】 One of the best bands are the New Ocean Waves【小题 2】 In the last twelve month， theyve had three major 【小题 3】 Concerts Theyre going to appear on CCTV the next 【小题 4】 month And then they going to go on a world 【小题 5】 tour in which they will perform in t
38、en different 【小题 6】 cities Be sure not miss them if they come to a 【小题 7】 city near you Theyre real nice people Did you 【小题 8】 Know that they give half of the money they made 【小题 9】 to a charity for homeless childs 【小题 10】 答案： 【小题 1】 does 改成 do 【小题 1】 are改成 is 【小题 1】 month改成 months 【小题 1】去掉 the 【小题
39、1】 they后面加 are 【小题 1】去掉 in 【小题 1】 sure后面接 to 【小题 1】 Did改成 Do 【小 题 1】 they后面加 will 【小题 1】 childs改成 children 【小题 1】主语是 Most people谓语动词用复数 does 改成 do 【小题 1】主语是 One of the best bands谓语是单数： are改成 is 【小题 1】在最后的 12个月中： month改成 months 【小题 1】下个月， next month前面不加 the，去掉 the 【小题 1】 they后面加 are ，用 be going to表示将来的计划打算 【小题 1】去掉 in ，考查定语从句，先行词是 a world tour， 定语从句中缺少宾语，用 which引导定语从句。 【小题 1】考查词组： be sure to do一定会做 【小题 1】考查时态：用一般现在时： Did改成 Do 【小题 1】考查时态：你知道他们会把挣的钱给慈善机关的无家可归的孩子吗？they后面加 will 【小题 1】 child的复数是 children
