1、2011年江苏省南通市中考英语冲刺模拟英语试卷与答案 其他 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成表格中所缺信息，每空一词。（共 10小题， 来源 :z。 zs。 每小题 1分，计 10分） Is it difficult for you to get up in the morning Are you often late for work or school Yes Then a scientist called Mike has a special bed for you. His Bed will get you up in the morning! Here is how it works!
2、 The bed is connected to an alarm clock. First, the alarm clock rings. You have a few minutes to wake up. Next, a tape recorder in the bed plays soft music and then your girl friends beautiful voice comes, “Wake up, darling, please.” A few minutes later, loud music comes from the tape recorder. At t
3、he same time, you may hear the voice of your boss. Your boss shouts angrily, “ Wake up at once, or youll be late!” If you dont get up after that, youll be sorry! A plastic “foot” is in the bed. It kicks you in the head. Then the bed waits for a few more minutes. What! Youre still in bed! Slowly the
4、top of the bed rises higher and the foot of the bed goes lower. Finally, you fall off the bed and onto the floor. You are out of the bed and awake! Mike made his bed because he wanted to take part in a competition. Mike won one of the top prizes for his bed. Title A 【小题 1】 Bed 【小题 2】 was it made by
5、A scientist called Mike Why was it made Its difficult for people to get up in the morning and Mike made it to take part in a 【小题 3】 . 【小题 4】 does it work Step 1 The alarm clock wakes you up. Step 2 A tape recorder plays 【小题 5】 music and you will 【小题 6】 your girlfriends voice. Step 3 Loud music toget
6、her with your 【小题 7】 voice will wake you up. Step 4 A plastic “foot”【小题 8】 you in the head so 【小题 9】 you can wake up. Step 5 The bed makes you 【小题 10】 off it and onto the floor and you have to wake up. 答案： 【小题 1】 Special 【小题 1】 Who 【小题 1】 competition 【小题 1】 How 【小题 1】 soft 【小题 1】 hear 【小题 1】 bosss 【
7、小题 1】 kicks 【小题 1】 that 【小题 1】 fall 单项选择 * My friend John insisted that he had seen _ alien the day before. A a B an C some D any 答案： B _ means “What we do not have always seems better than what we have.” When the cats away, the mice will play. B. Dont put all your eggs in one basket C. Too many coo
8、ks spoil the broth. D. The grass is always greener on the other side. 答案： D I think that keeping a pet is just _ trouble. I dislike pets at all. A. too much B. too many C. too few d. too little 答案： A All the children like the teachers _ can understand them. A what B which C who D whose 答案： C _ made
9、kung fu popular in the west. He is my hero. A Christopher Columbus B Bruce Lee C Pel D Elvis Presley 答案： B On the night of February 14th, 2011, all the Chinese _ by Guo Mingyi, a very common worker who _ more than 180 poor children since 1994. A are moved, helps B moved, helped C were moved, has hel
10、ped D moved, have been helped 答案： C The Nanjing Yangtze River Bridge is still very strong, _ it is almost 43 years old. A although B but C so D because 答案： A _ do I have to change the robots batteries Every two months. A How long B How soon C How often D How many 答案： C Mr Chen _ his mobile phone to
11、the shop because it cant work at all. A need to return B needs return C need returning D needs to return 答案： D Computers have made a great difference _ our everyday life. A with B of C to D for 答案： C After half a days hard work, we made our classroom look as _ as new. A well B better C best D good 答
12、案： D _ provides many hours of air for astronauts in space. A An air tank B A power pack C A helmet D A space sleeping bag 答案： A We are wondering _ we can prevent people from polluting the earth. A who B that C whether D what 答案： C The gravity on Mars is only about _ of that on Earth. A 1/2 B 2/3 C 1
13、/8 D 3/8 答案： D It is hard to imagine what life _ in 100 years. A will like B will be like C likes D might like 答案： B 完型填空 While I was waiting to enter university, I saw in a newspaper a teaching job wanted at a school about ten miles from where I 16 . Because I was in great need of 17 and wanted to
14、do something useful, I applied（申请） . Three days later, a letter 18 . It asked me to see the 19 at Croydon. It proved to be an 20 journeya train to Croydon station, a ten -minute bus ride and then a walk of at 21 a quarter of a mile. It was clearly that the headmaster himself opened the door. He was
15、22 and round. “The school” he said, “has a group of twenty-four boys 23 seven and thirteen.” I should have to teach all the 24 except art, 45 he taught himself. I should have to divide the class into 26 groups and teach them at three different 27 , and I was not 28 at the thought of teaching mathsa
16、subject which I didnt do very well in at school. It was 29 that I had to teach them on Saturday afternoon because most of my friends would be 30 themselves at that time. Before I had time to ask about my salary（薪水） , he got up to his feet. “ Now,” he said. “ youd better meet my wife. She is the one
17、who really runs this school. 【小题1】 A lived B played C studied D worked 【小题2】 A help B money C rest D force 【小题3】 A arrived B received C returned D wrote 【小题4】 A editor B teacher C headmaster D student 【小题5】 A comfortable B difficult C unpleasant D short 【小题6】 A first B last C least D most 【小题7】 A ba
18、d B glad C short D smiling 【小题A between B from C by 8】 D under 【小题9】 A people B subjects C boys D knowledge 【小题10】 A who B where C what D which 【小题11】 A two B three C four D five 【小题12】 A subjects B lessons C levels D regions 【小题13】 A glad B surprised C angry D sad 【小题 14】 A. better C. more exciting
19、 C. worse D. nicer 【小题15】 A enjoying B helping C studying D managing 答案： 【小题 1】 A 【小题 1】 B 【小题 1】 A 【小题 1】 C 【小题 1】 C 【小题 1】 C 【小题 1】 C 【小题 1】 A 【小题 1】 B 【小题 1】 D 【小题 1】 B 【小题 1】 C 【小题 1】 A 【小题 1】 C 【小题 1】 A 作者是一名即将入学的大学生，为生计他到一所小学去应聘。校长和他面谈时，交待了他所需要傲的复杂的教学工作。他在询问报酬时，校长却健不了主，因为学校是他夫人做主。 【小题 1】 A。 li
20、ved住。离作者所住的地方 10里路。 【小题 1】 B。作者是一位即将上大学的学生，没有钱 be short of money缺钱。 【小题 1】 A。收到一封信。 a fetter做主语，故不用 received。 【小题 1】 C。信上写着要作者到 Croydon与学校校长见面。 【小题 1】 C。据上下文，去见面要乘火车、公共汽 车和步行。因此旅途根艰难。 【小题 1】 C。 at least至少。跑了至少四分之一里路。 【小题 1】 C。 short个子矮。他又矮又胖。 【小题 1】 A。指一个班有 24名 7岁至 13岁的男孩。 【小题 1】 B。我将不得不教所有的课程（ subj
21、ects）。 【小题 1】 D。 which引导非限定性定语从句，修饰 art。 【小题 1】 B。作者要教除艺术之外的所有功课，应该把全班分成三个组。 【小题 1】 C。作者要按三种不同的水平进行教学。 【小题 1】 A。想到要教自己上学时不太擅长的数学课，作者有点失望。 【小题 1】 C。更糟的是（ worse）星期六下午还得去教学生。 【小题 1】 A。 enjoy themselves指作者的朋友星期六下午都玩得快活，与自己形成对比。 阅读理解 The teacher stood before his class of 30 students and was going to hand
22、 out the final exam papers “I know how hard you have all worked to get ready for this test ” he said “And because I know you are all able to understand these questions I am ready to offer a B to anyone who would prefer not to take the test A number of students jumped up to thank the teacher and left
23、 the classroom The teacher looked at the rest students and said “Does anyone else want to get a B This is your last chance ”Two more students decided to go Seven students stayed The teacher then handed out the papers There were only three sentences on the paper： Congratulations! You have received an
24、 A in this class Keep believing in yourself I never had a teacher who gave a test like that but I think that it is a test that any teacher could and should give Students who do not have confidence in what they have learned are B students at most The same is true for students in real life The A stude
25、nts are those who believe in what they are doing because they have learned from both successes and failures They have learned life s lessons, whether from school education or from events in their lives， and have become better people Scientists say that by the age of eight， 80% of what we believe abo
26、ut ourselves has already been formed You are a big kid now and you realize that you have some limits(局限 ) However， there is nothing you cant do or leant to be Sir Edmund Hillary, the first person to reach the top of Mount Qomolangma (珠穆朗玛峰 )said， “We do not conquer the mountain but ourselves ” 【小题 1
27、】 Some students left the classroom because_ A they were happy with the grade the teacher would give them B they were allowed to take another easier exam later on C they knew the teacher didnt like them to take the test D they thought the exam was so easy that they dont need to have a try 【小题 2】 The
28、teacher gave the rest students an A because_ A they answered all the questions in the exam correctly B they didnt believe themselves C they believed themselves in what they had learned D they had been working hard for each exam 【小题 3】 The underlined word “conquer means _ in the passage. A发现 B控制 C探索
29、D征服 【小题 4】 What does the writer want to tell us in the passage A He wants us to know what our limits are B He wants us to learn to believe in ourselves C He wants us to receive school education D He wants us to1earn from B students 答案： 【小题 1】 A 【小题 1】 C 【小题 1】 D 【小题 1】 B 【小题 1】根据 I am ready to offer
30、 a B to anyone who would prefer not to take the test A number of students jumped up to thank the teacher and left the classroom描述可知选 A。 【小题 1】根据 Congratulations! You have received an A in this class Keep believing in yourself可知选 C。 【小题 1】联系上文 the first person to reach the top of Mount Qomolangma (珠穆
31、朗玛峰 )said 及下文描述可知选 D。我们征服的不是这座山，而是我们自己。 【小题 1】这个短文中的两个事例都是强调了 “相信自己 ”的重要性，故选 B。 Being safe in your everyday life needs knowledge If you remember the following information， your life will be much safer Always notice the environment around you You shouldnt walk alone outside late at night Make sure wh
32、ere the public phones are If anything dangerous happens，you can find them easily Your bag should be carried towards the front of your body instead of putting it on your back。 When a bus is full of people， it is easy enough for a thief to take away the things in the bag on your back If you are follow
33、ed by someone you dont know, cross the street and go to the other way, let the person understand that you know he or she is after you Next， dont go home at once You are safer in the street than you are alone in your home or in a lift If you have to take a bus to a place far away, try to get to the s
34、top a few minutes earlier before the bus leaves This stops other people from studying you On the bus，dont sit alone Sit behind the driver or other people Dont sleep 【小题 1】 Which of the following is NOT safe when you are out A Go home alone late at night B Make sure where the public phones are C Dont
35、 get to the bus stop too early D Always notice the environment around you 【小题 2】 When you are followed by someone on your way home， you should _ to make yourself safe. A run home B turn back and walk towards him or her at once C find a lift and go in D cross the street and go to the other way 【小题 3】
36、 When you take a bus alone， its safe for you_ A to sit behind the driver or with other people， but not to sleep B to talk with the driver C to call your friends Dtogetoffthebusat once 【小题 4】 What can you learn from the passage A How to notice the environment around you B How to be safe in your every
37、day life C How to cross the street D How to use the public phones 答案： 【小题 1】 A 【小题 1】 D 【小题 1】 A 【小题 1】 B Teddy Smiths Fast Food Open： 10:00 a. m -10:30 p. m. Lunch served till 2:00 p. m Dinner served till 9:30 p. m Mains（主食） Beef Steak $ 4.25 Hamburger $ 3.15 (small) $ 3.95 (large) Noodles $ 2.05 (
38、small) $ 2.50 (large) Desserts Ice Cream $ 1.25 Flavors（味道） : Banana, Chocolate Apple Pie $ 0.75 Chocolate Cake $ 0.95 Drinks Soft Drinks $ 0.75 (small) $ 0.95 (large) Flavors: Cola, apple, orange Coffee 【小题 1】 They stop serving dinner at_ A 10:00 a. m B 10:30 p. m C 2:00 p. m D 9:30 p. m 【小题 2】 Whi
39、ch of the following doesnt belong to Mains A Beef Steak B Chocolate Cake C Noodles D Hamburger 【小题 3】 You have to pay _ for a small hamburger, two chocolate cakes and a large soft drink A $4.1 B $5.85 C $6.00 D $6.60 【小题 4】 Teddy Smiths Fast Food sells _ kinds of soft drinks A one B two C three D fo
40、ur 答案： 【小题 1】 D 【小题 1】 B 【小题 1】 C 【小题 1】 D The population of the Earth is growing faster. It is important that we look after the Earth. We need it! The Earth gives us a lot of things. We also give the Earth a lot, but some of the things are not good. In nature, when something dies, other animals and
41、 plants get food from it. Every animal or plant gives food for other animals or plants. However, animals cant get food from many of the things that we give the Earth. Animals and plants cant eat metal, plastic and glass. These things will stay in the ground for many, many years. Some rubbish is very
42、 dangerous for plants and animals. In some places, many animals live together. One animal makes food for many more animals. If we put rubbish and chemicals in the water, the plankton(浮游生物 ) can die. If there isnt any plankton, many animals have nothing to eat. So what can we do Dont leave any rubbis
43、h in the countryside! Dont make so much rubbish! 【小题 1】 The Earth gives us _. A food B rubbish C chemicals D pollution 【小题 2】 When something dies in nature, _. A water and grass are polluted B plastic and wood become food C other animals and plants get food D metal and glass stay in the ground 【小题 3
44、】 We must _ to look after the Earth. A put metal in the ground B use more wood C keep frogs in the water D make less rubbish 答案： 【小题 1】 A 【小题 2】 C 【小题 3】 D 【小题 1】本文谈论了地球给我们提供了许多东西，但主要谈论的是食物，故本题选 A。 【小题 2】本文第三段第一句为 In nature, when something dies, other animals and plants get food from it.意思为在自然界，当某个东
45、西死去的时候，其它的动植物都会从中获得食 物，故本题选 C。 【小题 3】本文最后一段提到不要把垃圾丢在乡村，不要制造如此多的垃圾，表示的意思是我们应该制造更少的垃圾从而得到保护地球的目的，故本题选 D。 书面表达 假如你是李华，就个人爱好带来的困惑给英国朋友 Stephen发电子邮件进行交流并请求帮助。要点如下： 李华 爱好 对太空旅行感兴趣；经常到图书馆阅读资料 困惑 得不到父母理解 观点 1.个人爱好有助于学习； 2. ( 至少一点 ) 父母 观点 时间应花在功课上；成绩 (good marks)就是一切 注意： 1. 词数 : 80个左右（开头和结尾已给出的内容不记入总词数）； 2.
46、内容必须包括上表中的要点，可适当发挥，但不要逐字翻译； 3. 条理清楚、语句连贯； 4文中不得出现真实的地名、校名和人名。 Dear Stephen, I am writing to tell you about my problem with my parents. I dont know how to deal with it and would like your help. What shall I do Can you offer me some suggestions I am looking forward to your early reply. Best wishes Li
47、Hua 答案： Dear Stephen, I am writing to tell you about my problem with my parents. I dont know how to deal with it and would like your help. You know I am crazy about space travel. In my spare time I often go to the library to find something about space travel to read. This makes my parents very angry. To them, good marks are everything and I should spend more time on my lessons, even at weekends. I think healthy hobbies are helpful for our studies. If I can achieve a balance between my schoolwork and my hobby, it will be of great value to my future develop
