1、2011 年江苏省常州市中考英语试卷与答案（解析版） 其他 根据对话内容，从方框中的六个选项中选出五个合适的句子补全对话，请将句子的字母标号填写在答题卡对应的横线上。（ 5小题，每小题 2分，共 10分） A: Good morning, Miss Li. B: 【小题 1】 A: May I ask you a question B: 【小题 2】 A: Whats this in English B: 【小题 3】 A: Can you spell “cup” B: 【小题 4】 A: Thank you very much. B: 【小题 5】 答案： 【小题 1】 B 【小题 2】 E
2、 【小题 3】 F 【小题 4】 A 【小题 5】 D 【小题 1】上句的含义为早上好，所以本句的含义为也为早上好，故本句空格处选 B。 【小题 2】上句的含义为我可以问你一个问题吗，所以本句的回答为当然可以，故本句空格处选 E。 【小题 3】上句的含义为这个用英语怎么说，所以本句的含义为它是一个杯子，故本句空格处选 F。 【小题 4】上句的含义为你如何拼写它，所以本句的含义为 c-u-p，故本句空格处选 A。 【小题 5】上句的含义是非常感谢，所以本句的含义为不用 谢，故本句空格处选 D。 任务型阅读：阅读短文，根据文章内容补全所给的五个残缺的句子。每空只填一词，请将单词填写在答题卡对应的横
3、线上。（ 5小题，每小题 1分，共 5分） The summer holiday is coming, which can be a relaxing time for sleeping, eating good meals and seeing old friends. Try to take some time off from school and spend a few weeks of fun. Here are some ideas for planning your summer holiday. First of all, joining a club is a good ch
4、oice! You can join a music club, a sports club or an art club. Its good for your future development and the teachers in the club can give you good advice. Doing something good for society is also great. There are many volunteer(志愿的 ) programmes for you to choose from, such as looking after the old o
5、r the young, cleaning the streets, planting trees or keeping the traffic in order. You know that teens can also make the world better. Have you ever lived with another family You can join in a programme called “Meeting a New Family”.Two families exchange their children for some time so that they can
6、 learn how to get on well with others. Summer camp is still popular today. An English summer camp may be a good choice. You can not only make friends but also practise your English. 【小题 1】 The writer gives some ideas for _your summer holiday. 【小题 2】 to learn drawing, you can join an _club. 【小题 3】 Te
7、ens can make the world better by _as volunteers. 【小题 4】 In an English summer camp you can _your English. 【小题 5】 If you are one of the children in the programme “Meeting a New Family”,you _live with you own parents for some time. 答案： 【小题 1】 planning/spending 【小题 1】 art 【小题 1】 working/serving 【小题 1】 p
8、ractice/practice/improve 【小题 1】 wont/can/t/don/t 单项选择 * When _ you _ reading Jane Eyre Its hard to say. Im busy recently. A did; finish B have; finished C will; finish D do; finish 答案： C Theres _ ball on the ground. Would you please pass _ ball to me With pleasure. A the; the B the; a C a; a D a; th
9、e 答案： D Its very friendly _ him to help me when Im in trouble. A for B to C of D with 答案： C Excuse me, I want to have my watch fixed, but I cant find a repair shop. I know _ nearby. Come on, Ill show you. A one B it C some D that 答案： A Im sorry I went out for a smoke. I was very tired. Theres no _ f
10、or this while you are at work. A cause B excuse C matter D choice 答案： B I wont go to the concert this evening. I _ watch the NBA on TV. Its more exciting. A had better B would rather C ought to D have to 答案： B Listen! Someone is playing the piano. Wow! _ beautiful music! I like it very muc h. A What
11、 B How a C What a D How 答案： A I bought an ice cream in the shop. A. river B. store C. home 答案： B Mr. Wang will arrive in England in two days. A. put on B. turn off C. get to 答案： C He did the work all by himself. A. already B. together C. alone 答案： C 完型填空 Last year my dad got a new job in a small tow
12、n,_51_ my family moved there. On my first _52_ at the new school I was really worried. The teachers were friendly, but the _53_ was the other students. They didnt seem friendly. I knew nobody and I couldnt _54_ understand what they said. During the break all the other students went out. I didnt know
13、 where to go, so I _55_ in the classroom. After a while, a _56_ came back in and came up to me. I _57_ what he wanted to do. He took _58_ out of his bag and said to me,“Would you like something to _59_ ”It was an apple. Suddenly I felt really _60_ and we began to talk. It was Tony who gave me the ap
14、ple and now he is my best friend. I am thankful to the apple, which started our friendship. 【小题 1】 A. or B. so C. but 【小题 2】 A. day B. spring C. winter 【小题 3】 A. project B. custom C. problem 【小题 4】 A. hardly B. ever C. even 【小题 5】 A. danced B. stayed C. sang 【小题 6】 A. woman B. girl C. boy 【小题 7】 A.
15、knew B. wondered C. thought 【小题 8】 A. something B. anything C. nothing 【小题 9】 A. eat B. drink C. read 【小题 10】 A. shy B. happy C. lonely 答案： 【小题 1】 B 【小题 1】 A 【小题 1】 C 【小题 1】 C 【小题 1】 B 【小题 1】 C 【小题 1】 B 【小题 1】 A 【小题 1】 A 【小题 1】 B 阅读理解 Tom has a strong and faithful dog, Bruce. The dog likes playing w
16、ith Tom. Sometimes he also follows Toms father to work. One morning when Toms father worked in the field, he took off his coat and put it on the ground under a big tree. He turned to the dog and said,“Watch my coat, Bruce!” Bruce sat down on the coat. Later Toms father remembered he had to buy some
17、food. So he hurried to the shop. After shopping, he went home directly and forgot all about his coat and the dog. Late in the evening Tom looked for his dog everywhere in the house, but he couldnt find him. At this time Toms father suddenly remembered his coat and the dog. He went back to the tree a
18、t once. He found that Bruce was still sitting on the coat! 根据短文内容判断正误 ,正确的在答题卡上涂 A,错误的在答题卡上涂 B。（ 5小题，每小题 1分，共 5分） 【小题 1】 Bruce likes playing with Tom. 【小题 2】 One morning, Toms father went to work in a factory with the dog. 【小题 3】 Tomes father went home with the dog after shopping. 【小题 4】 Bruce watch
19、ed the coat from morning to evening that day. 【小题 5】 Bruce was angry with Toms father. 答案： 【小题 1】 A 【小题 1】 B 【小题 1】 B 【小题 1】 A 【小题 1】 B 【文章大意】本文为故事类短文，讲述了汤姆、汤姆的父亲和他们的狗Bruce 一条很听话的狗的故事。 【小题 1】 A 由 The dog likes playing with Tom.可知本句描述是正确的。 【小题 1】 B 由第二小节第一句可知汤姆的爸爸是去田间干活，而不是去工厂。 【小题 1】 B 由第三小节最后一句可知汤姆
20、的爸爸购物后直接回家了。 【小题 1】 A 由短文最后一小节可知， Bruce一整天都看着衣服。 【小题 1】 B 由短文中只交代了汤姆到处找狗，并没有生气。 Who do you admire(崇拜 ) Different people may have different ideas. If youre a sports fan, perhaps the person you admire most is a great basketball player, and Yao Ming is probably the one in your mind. If you study music
21、or play an instrument, perhaps the person you admire most is gifted musician like Mozart, who began to write beautiful music at a very young age. Or maybe you admire great scientists, for example, Yuan Longping. We have many reasons to admire famous people and we often give much of our respect to th
22、em. However, we shouldnt neglect those who are common, such as nurses, train drivers, firemen, cleaners and so on. They may be working in a corner of the world without being noticed, but all these people spend their working days serving the public. They show great dedication(奉献 ).However, what they
23、do is often unnoticed by us. Have you ever thought of what our life will be like if they stop working So next time when you appreciate famous people, dont forget those who are common around you. 根据短文内容，选择正确的答案：。（ 5小题，每小题 2分，共 10分） 【小题 1】 Yao Ming is a great _. A. pop singer B. actor C. basketball pl
24、ayer 【小题 2】 Mozart began to write _ when he was very young. A. music B. letters C. books 【小题 3】 The underlined word“neglect”in Paragraph 3 means_. A. give comments on B. make fun of C. care little about 【小题 4】 In Paragraph 3,the writer mainly points out _. A. the reasons why we admire famous people
25、B. the importance of common peoples work C. the places where common people are working 【小题 5】 Whats the main idea of this passage A. Famous people are admired by most of us in our life. B. Common people should also be given respect as the famous ones. C. Common people should be given the most respec
26、t in our society. 答案： 【小题 1】 C 【小题 1】 A 【小题 1】 C 【小题 1】 B 【小题 1】 B Happy Time Park Location west of the city Getting there No.16 bus Opening hours 8:30-16:00 on weekdays,8:00-18:00 on Saturday and Sunday Attractions Plant Garden: thousands of kinds of plants to see Sports Center: ball games, rock cl
27、imbing, swimming and many other fun games to enjoy Facilities parking places, public toilets, public telephones, barbecue places, medical care station and shopping centre at your service 根据文章信息，选择正确的答案：。（ 5小题，每小题 1分，共 5分） 【小题 1】 The park is in the _ of the city. A. north B. east C. west 【小题 2】 You c
28、an take a _ bus to get to the park. A.No.16 B.No.6 C.No.4 【小题 3】 There is _ in the park. A. a zoo B. a cinema C. a plant garden 【小题 4】 If you visit the park on Wednesday, you must leave the park _. A. before six oclock in the afternoon B. between 16:00 and 18:00 C. before four oclock in the afternoo
29、n 【小题 5】 Which of the following is TRUE according to the advertisement A. You can do sports in the park except swimming. B. If you feel ill or get hurt in the park, you can find doctors for help there. C. You can have a barbecue in the park if you buy something in the shopping centre. 答案： 【小题 1】 C 【
30、小题 1】 A 【小题 1】 C 【小题 1】 C 【小题 1】 B 【小题 1】根据 Location west of the city 可知选 C。 【小题 1】根据 Getting there No.16 bus 可知选 A。 【小题 1】根据 Attractions Plant Garden: thousands of kinds of plants to see Sports Center:可知选 C。 【小题 1】根据 Opening hours 8:30-16:00 on weekdays, 可知选 C。 【小题 1】根据 Facilities pmedical care sta
31、tion at your service 可知选 B。 单词拼写 单词拼写：根据句子意思及所给的中文或首字母提示完成单词，请将完整的单词填写在答题卡对应的横线上。每空只能填一词。（ 5 小题，每小题 1 分，共 5分） 【小题 1】 I am going to have a _(蛋糕 ) for lunch. 【小题 2】 There is a _(钢笔 ) in the box. 【小题 3】 Jim was _(幸运的 ) to get a chance to study in America. 【小题 4】 Its hard to I _ living in a place where
32、there is no water. 【小题 5】 As her bike is still here, I dont s_ she has left. 答案： 【小题 1】 cake 【小题 1】 pen 【小题 1】 lucky 【小题 1】 imagine 【小题 1】 surprise 书面表达 假设你是一名中学生，名叫李华，曾经到英国学习、生活了三个月。在那期间，你住在大卫 (David)家中。现在学习已结束，你刚回到家，特意给大卫写一封 70词左右的英文信，内容包括以下方面： 表达谢意 感谢大卫及其家人对你的照顾。 难忘的事 1大卫帮助你学习英语，带你去参观了许多地方； 2大卫的父
33、母在你生病时送你去医院，给你做好吃的食物。 学习收获 提高了英语水平，更多地了解了英国的文化。 发出邀请 邀请大卫及其家人到你家作客。 要求： 1.信件内容要包含所给的提示信息，可适当发挥。 2.信的开头和结尾部分已给出，不计入总词数。 3.文中不得出现真实的人名与校名。 参考词汇： culture(文化 ),invite(邀请 ) Dear David, Ive just got back home. I want to say “Thank you” most at the moment. _ Yours, Li Hua 答案： Dear David, Ive just got back
34、home. I want to say “Thank you”most at the moment. During my stay with your family, I was well looked after. You helped me with my English and showed me around many places. When I was ill, your parents sent me to the hospital and prepared delicious food for me. So I got well soon. With your help, my
35、 English has greatly improved and Ive learned more about your culture. Thank you for what you have done! Id like to invite you to visit my family soon. Yours, Li Hua 补充句子 根据中文意思完成句子。请将答案：写在答题卡对应的横线上，每空词数不限。 【小题 1】请问现在几点了？ Excuse me,_ is it now 【小题 2】同学们，请看黑板。 Boys and girls,_ the blackboard, please.
36、 【小题 3】李梅是个诚实的女孩。 Li Mei is _ girl. 【小题 4】每个人都应该做些有助于保护地球自然环境的事。 Everyone should do something to help protect the Earths _. 【小题 5】那艘底部坏了的船需要修理了。 The boat _ is broken needs repairing. 答案： 【小题 1】 What time 【小题 1】 look at 【小题 1】 an honest 【小题 1】 natural environment/ surrounding 【小题 1】 Whose bottom 【小题
37、1】对时间提问用 What time 【小题 1】考查动词短语： look at看 【小题 1】考查形容词： honest修饰 girl， honest是元音开头的单词，用 an 【小题 1】自然环境 natural environment/ surrounding 【小题 1】 Whose bottom引导定语从句，先行词是 the boat，指船的底部 选词填空 根据对话内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词完成句子并填写在答题卡对应的横线上。部分单位词在填入前需要进行词形转换，每个词单只能用一次，每空只能写 一词。（ 5小题，每小题 1分，共 5分） You go minute far way W
38、: Excuse me, can you show me the 【小题 1】 to the City Park M: Yes. Just 【小题 2】 along this street and turn right at the end, and youll find it on your left. W: Is it 【小题 3】 from here M: No, it isnt. It will take you only ten 【小题 4】 to get there on foot. W: Thank you for 【小题 5】 help. 答案：【小题 1】 way 【小题 1】 go 【小题 2】 far 【小题 3】 minutes 【小题 4】 your 【小题 1】考查固定搭配。 The way to.“去 .的路 ”。故填 way。 【小题 2】 go along“沿着 ”。故填 go。 【小题 3】句意 “离这里远吗？ ”far from“远离 .”。故填 far。 【小题 4】句意 “步行仅需 10分钟 ”，故填 minutes。 【小题 5】考查人称代词。句意 “谢谢你的帮助 ”。故填 your。
