1、2011年江苏省无锡市中考最后冲刺模拟英语试卷与答案 其他 缺词填空 先通读下列短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容和所给首字母，在空格内填入一个适当的词，使短文意思完整。所填单词在题后横线上必须完整写出（本大题共 6分，每格 0.5分） Suppose you are reading a book. Suppose you suddenly close your eyes, can you still see the book Of course not. you will say. But can you tell why You would p_【小题 1】 say, When I clo
2、se my eyes, my e_【小题 2】 _ cannot get out of my eyes to get to the book. Many others might give an explanation(解释 ) very much like the above . But this explanation is w_【小题 3】 _. You cannot see any object if light from that object doesnt get into your eyes. Some of the things you see give off light o
3、f their own. The sun, the star, a lighted lamp are examples that can be seen by their own light. S_【小题 4】 _ things are luminous(发光的 ). Most of the things you see are not giving off light of their own. They are simply reflecting(反射 ) light that falls on them from the sun or some other luminous bodies
4、. The moon, for example, doesnt give off any light of i_【小题 5】 _ own. Its non-luminous. You see it because sunlight falls on it and some of it reflects in your d_【小题 6】 _. So moonlight is only second-hand sunlight. When you look at a book, it sends to your eyes some of the light which falls on it, a
5、nd you see the book. If light could be kept out from w_【小题 7】 _ you are, so that there would be no light for the book to reflect, then you could not see the book e_【小题 8】 _ with your eyes wide open. Light travels so fast that the time it t_【小题 9】 _ from the book to your eyes is so s_【小题 10】 _ as if
6、there was none at all. Light r_【小题 11】 _ us from the moon, which is about 380,000 kilometers away, in only a little more than a s_【小题 12】 _. 答案： 【小题 1】 probably 【小题 1】 eyesight 【小题 1】 wrong 【小题 1】 Such 【小题 1】 its 【小题 1】 direction 【小题 1】 where 【小题 1】 even 【小题 1】 takes 【小题 1】 short 【小题 1】 reaches 【小题
7、1】 second 动词填空 用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空（本大题共 10分，每空 1 分） 【小题 1】 The speech in the park _(not start) until the rain stops. 【小题 2】 When Jet Li started his career in Hollywood, he _(act) in a few Chinese movies. 【小题 3】 In India, lunch _ (offer) to students for free at school. 【小题 4】 With the governments aim, th
8、ose affected by the tsunami(海啸 ) _(move) to the new settlements. 【小题 5】 The millionaire was kidnapped, and later he _(find) in a lonely house. 【小题 6】 While I _ (prepare) for the dinner, the telephone rang. 【小题 7】 Jack told me that they _(return) to the USA from Shanghai by the end of next November.
9、【小题 8】 -Who _the calendar _ (belong) to - Me. 【小题 9】 Students cant be made _(study) all day. They need more free time. 【小题 10】 These days we are busy _(get) ready for the oral English test. 答案： 【小题 1】 wont start 【小题 1】 had acted 【小题 1】 is offered 【小题 1】 have moved 【小题 1】 was found 【小题 1】 was prepari
10、ng 【小题 1】 would return 【小题 1】 doesbelong 【小题 1】 to study 【小题 1】 getting 单词拼写（本大题共 10分，每小题 1分） (A) 根据句意，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空 【小题 1】 There is no need to worry. They can look after_(they). 【小题 2】 The pop star appeared after about ten _(hour) flying. 【小题 3】 In China , primary school has more _(woman) teacher
11、s. 【小题 4】 They shook hands with each other_(close) as soon as they met. 【小题 5】 Although I failed eight times, my mother encouraged me to have a _(nine) try. (B) 根据句意和汉语注释，写出单词的正确形式 【小题 6】 He went to Moscow to have _(进一步的 ) study. 【小题 7】 It will be a good _(选择 ) to make a list of all the homework you
12、 have to do. 【小题 8】 Please put on the _(干 的 ) clothes , or youll catch a cold. 【小题 9】 Were the young men waiting at the door all_(推销员 ) 【小题 10】 In China, more and more people are getting better and better_(医疗 ) care. 答案： 【小题 1】 themselves 【小题 1】 hours 【小题 1】 women 【小题 1】 closely 【小题 1】 ninth 【小题 1】
13、further 【小题 1】 choice 【小题 1】 dried 【小题 1】 salesmen 【小题 1】 medical 单项选择 * -Now I cant find _book about animals. -Is it _ old picture book on the desk A the; a B a; the C the; the D the; an 答案： D -Are you sure you dont mind my smoking here -_. A Yes, do please B Certainly not C No, do please D Yes, yo
14、ud better not 答案： A The film shows us _ in Beijing in the past. A what everyday life was like B what every day life was like C how everyday life was like D how every day life like 答案： A -Daniel, your books are in a terrible mess on your desk. -Really sorry. Ill at once. A put them away B put them ou
15、t C put them on D put them down 答案： A Mr. Li is not here, and youd better call him _3 p.m. _ 5 p.m. tomorrow. A between; and B from; and C from; to D between; to 答案： A There are quite a few old books on the shelf, but _ of them is useful to teenagers. A both B all C neither D none 答案： D -Whose purse
16、 is it -If it isnt yours, it must be _. A somebody else B somebody elses C anybody else D anybody elses 答案： B _ a lot of trees in this area, but now we can see a tall building instead. A There used to have B There used to be C There is used to having D There is used to being 答案： B -We can take a sub
17、way in Wuxi in 2015. -Wow, _! Will it pass our school A what an exciting news B how excited the news is C what exciting news D how exciting news 答案： C Im sure hell _ at tomorrows meeting, but I dont know what he will _. A say, speak B speak, say C talk, say D tell, speak 答案： B Mother told me _ in be
18、d because its bad for eyes. A dont read B not to read C not read D to not read 答案： B 30,000 dollars _ a large amount of money, but its _ than we need. A is, far more B are, very much C is, far less D are, very little 答案： C Peter was so excited _he received an invitation from his friend to visit Wuxi
19、. A where B that C why D when 答案： D Now more and more people like to _ cotton clothes. A put on B dress C dress up D wear 答案： D -Excuse me, may I take the magazine away -No, you _. You _ only read it here. A mustnt; can B mustnt; need C may not; need D neednt; can 答案： A 完型填空 Sometimes you may not un
20、derstand your parents. One minute they are friendly, the next minute theyre shouting and screaming loudly enough for the whole street to hear. So who makes them so_16_ You, probably! Is your room untidy Do you leave things on the floor You may find it hard enough to keep one room tidy. So imagine wh
21、at _17_like for your mum and dad trying to keep a whole house in order. When you take your clothes off, remember to _18_. Get into the habit if taking glasses and plates down to the kitchen. Before long youll be doing it without thinking. Even though you may not realize it, your parents have bought
22、you many clothes. But theyre not buying themselves new things every week, are they The simple truth is that there are more _19_ things to spend money on, like the electricity bill and food. You may hate missing a party to visit some boring old relatives. They may go on and on about what a sweet baby
23、 you were. You have no choice but to listen. Even if you _20_, your parents wont change their minds. Parents like to show off their family. The best thing you can do is to help entertain(使 高兴 ) your relatives. Your parents will be so pleased with you afterwards that theyll probably allow you to go t
24、o the next two _21_. You might not want to eat, but think of it from the parents point of view. If you cook two meals a day, it _22_ 730 meals a year. Can you imagine how boring this can get Imagine how your parents feel when you say youre not really hungry. _23_, your parents are probably worried t
25、hat you arent eating enough. Eat _24_ snacks and leave room for your meals. Finally, offer to _25_after the meal. Your offer may not be accepted, but your parents will be pleased. 【小题1】 A friendly B lonely C changeable D comfortable A its B it C theyre D thats A hang them up B leave them alone C put
26、 them on D throw them away A interesting B difficult C important D surprising A agree B complain C listen D win A concerts B meetings C classes D parties A takes B costs C spends D means A In addition(加之 ) B In return C At most D At last A more B less C fewer D many A do the cooking B lay the table
27、C buy some snacks D wash the dishes 答案： 【小题 1】 C 【小题 1】 A 【小题 1】 A 【小题 1】 C 【小题 1】 B 【小题 1】 D 【小题 1】 D 【小题 1】 A 【小题 1】 C 【小题 1】 D 【小题 1】 C文章第一段提出，父母的态度往往会令你感到诧异，他们有时是那么友好，忽然间又会生气地大声嚷嚷，由此可以看出，他们的态度是那么地易变 changeable。 【小题 1】 A 句中 it is like它像什么 。 【小题 1】 A青少年应该培养良好的生活习惯。例如，在家脱衣后应该及时挂上。 B项 leave them alo
28、ne 表示 “让它们独自留下 ”； C项 put them up 表示 “把他们穿上 ”； D项 throw them away表示 “把它们扔掉 ”， 以上答案：显然均不符合文章意思，而 A项 hang them up 正是 “把衣服挂上 ”的意思。 【小题 1】 C家长会给孩子买许多衣服，但他们不会经常为自己购物，那是因为他们要考虑维持家庭生计，他们往往把钱花在更重要的事情上，所以答案：为 C。 【小题 1】 B你有时会去拜访那些无聊又年长的亲戚，他们会一遍又一遍地唠叨你小时候的乖巧可爱，而你只能洗耳恭听（ They may go on and on about what a sweet
29、baby you were. You have no choice but to listen.）显然，你会对此而抱怨，但家长们仍不以为然（ your parents wont change their minds. ），所以本题答案：为 B。 【小题 1】 D如果能帮助招待好你的亲戚，你的家长会感到十分满意，也会允许你出席以后的更多的这种聚会。选项 A、 B、 C与聚会无关，应予淘汰。 【小题 1】 D mean意味着。根据句意可知为它意味着一年 730顿。 【小题 1】 A每日吃饭时，应该想到家长的艰辛。当你说你并不饿时，家长不但会有内心的不快，另外会担心你吃得过少而影响身体（ Imagi
30、ne how your parents feel when you say youre not really hungry. , your parents are probably worried that you arent eating enough.）。根据文章内容，空格处应填入 “除此之外 ”的意思，所以本题答案：为 A。 【小题 1】 C文章结尾告诫我们要少吃零食，要留出吃饭的空间（ Eat fewer snacks and leave room for your meals.）。 【小题 1】 D 饭后也要提出帮助父母做些事情 ，尽管有时不会得到他们的许可。从四个选项中，我们可以看
31、到 D项符合饭后可做的事， A项 do the cooking 表示“煮饭 ”， B项 lay the table表示 “摆餐具、饭桌 ”均发生在饭前， C项 buy some snacks 与上文 “少吃零食 ”的论述矛盾，所以答案：为 D。 阅读理解 BASEBALL. Its just a word, but for millions of Americans it brings much more than a word. Hot dogs. Cold beers. Sunny afternoons. Baseball is the game of fathers and sons.
32、Fathers and sons catch with each other on lawns (草坪 ) in the US. A fathers favorite team becomes his sons. Grandfathers talk to their grandsons about games played long ago. Many American kids collect baseball cards. The cards have pictures of their favorite players on them. In school, friends trade
33、(交换 ) baseball cards just like they trade their lunches. Players are known as “the boys of summer” because people often play the sport mostly in warm months. You dont need to be of a certain size or shape to play baseball. You dont have to be tall like a basketball player or strong like an American
34、footballer. You just need to want to have fun. Baseball is not as fast-paced (快节奏的 ) a game as basketball. But when you go to see a game, theres time to relax, talk and get to know other people. Baseball may not be the most popular sport in the US, but it is the most traditional. Its not just a game
35、 any more, but an important part of American culture, like apple pie and grandmas house. 【小题 1】 Many American kids like to collect _. A baseballs B baseball cards C lunches D apple pies 【小题 2】 People like to play baseball in _. A wet months B cool months C warm months D cold months 【小题 3】 Most of th
36、e Americans play baseball just want to _. A enjoy themselves B make money C keep warm D make friends 【小题 4】 Which one is WRONG in the article A We can find many childrens favorite baseball players on their cards. B If you are not strong enough, you cant play baseball. C When you go to watch a baseba
37、ll play, youll relax and have time to talk to other people. D Baseball is the most traditional sport in the US. 答案： 【小题 1】 B 【小题 1】 C 【小题 1】 A 【小题 1】 B The first Earth Hour was held in 2007 in Sydney, Australia when 2.2 million individuals(个体 ) and more than two thousand businesses turned their ligh
38、ts off for one hour to take a stand against climate change. Only a year later Earth Hour had grown into a global event with more than 50 million people across 35 countries and territories（行政区） participating(参加 ). Global landmarks such as the Sydney Harbour Bridge, CN Tower in Toronto, Golden Gate Br
39、idge in San Francisco, and Romes Colosseum, all stood in darkness, as symbols of hope for a cause that grows more urgent(紧急 ) by the hour. In March 2009, millions of people took part in the third Earth Hour. Over 4000 cities in 88 countries and territories have promised their official support for th
40、e event. On Saturday 27 March, Earth Hour 2010 became the biggest Earth Hour. A record said 128 countries and territories joined the global display of climate action. The event is organized by the World Wide Fund for Nature, also known as the WWF. The organizers say climate change is one of the grea
41、test threats(威 胁 ) facing wildlife and nature. They also say when it comes to save energy and money, big changes start with small steps like turning out the lights. Now people are all joining together in a global effort to show that its possible to work on global warming. Earth Hour has brought abou
42、t some new changes to our lives. People join in activities such as candle-lit dinners and star-gazing parties as a response to the call for going dark. This year , Earth Hour is asking people to take the next step and go beyond one hour. So if you havent done so, next year, late half past eight to h
43、alf past nine, let us turn off the lights for one hour for the environment! Earth Hour is a call to stand up, to take responsibility(责任 ) and to get involved(与 有关 ) in working towards a better future. Earth Hour is a message of hope and a message of action. Everyone can make a difference. 【小题 1】 Wha
44、ts the main idea of the passage A The climate change is one of the greatest threats facing wild life and nature. B Everyone can make a difference. C Earth Hour has brought about some new changes to our lives. D Tell the source(起源 ) of Earth Hour and its importance. 【小题 2】 The underlined word “global
45、” in the passage means “_”. A全球性的 B地域性的 C官方性的 D海洋性的 【小题 3】 Which of the following is not true A The first Earth Hour started in 2007 in Australia. B Earth Hour is hold to reduce the bad effect on climate. C The writer thought that big changes start with small steps. D More than one hundred countries
46、 and territories supported the action last year. 【小题 4】 The best title of the passage is_. A the WWF B Earth Hour in Australia C Climate Action D Earth Hour 答案： 【小题 1】 D 【小题 1】 A 【小题 1】 C 【小题 1】 D 【小题 1】 Who is wanted in the first advertisement A A teacher. B A policeman. C A witness. D A detective.
47、 【小题 2】 Any person who is qualified(合格 ) as an English teacher _ first. A will be interviewed B will work from 9 a.m. to 5 p.m. C will be offered a good salary(薪水 ) D will organize a party 【小题 3】 The person who can share the apartment with the young female student_. A should not smoke B should not keep a pet C had better be a female D A, B and C 【小题 4】 Which of the “wanted” advertisements above have a similar meaning A I and IV B II and III C None. D I,II and III.
