1、2011年江苏省泰州市中考英语试卷与答案 其他 短文填空 根据短文内容及首字母提示 , 补全空格内单词 , 使短文完整、通顺。 (请在答题卡上写出完整单词 !(10分 ) Your maths teacher may wear old-fashioned clothes and always pronounce your name wrongly. Your English teacher may love to start classes with tests. Perhaps it is hard f 1 you to accept these. But they eat pizza, g
2、o to movies and enjoy sports at weekends, just like you. So how can you g 2 along with your teachers Here are some tips. F 3 ,do the following things: Dont be late for school. H 4 in your homework on time. Be polite to your teachers. Second, show an interest in the subject. Even if you are not g 5 a
3、t your maths or English, you should do your b 6 to learn it and show your teacher that you are a hardworking student. You can also come to your teacher during his/her spare time. Use this time to get some help or talk about your progress in class. You may be surprised to learn that your teacher is m
4、ore relaxed in his/her free time t 7 in his/her working hours. A good relationship with your teachers will help you now and in the f 8 .There may be some t 9 you will always remember because they change you and your life. After f 10 school, you may even go back to visit them. And they are always pro
5、ud of that. 答案： .for 2.get 3.First 4.Hand 5.good 6.best 7.than 8.future 9.things 10. finishing Christmas is a season to spread joy. Can we spread this joy by caring a little more about nature and going green Here are some good ideas. Reduce the use of the decorative(装饰 ) lights. Make use of the eco-
6、friendly（环保的）lights on the market. In this way you can save electricity. Reuse the wrapping (包装 )paper to wrap the gifts. You dont need to buy new wrapping paper every year. Also try using the same small decorations for your Christmas tree. Recycle(循环利用 )all those decorations that your can not use a
7、ny more. You can send out Christmas cards made from recycled paper. Its a thoughtful way of going green for Christmas.(1)There are many charities selling these cards made from recycled paper. There are some other ideal ways to go green for Christmas. (2)You can _ Christmas gifts by _.You neednt go t
8、o shops to buy presents for your family and friends. Homemade Christmas chocolates, handmade soft toys, homemade candles are wonderful. If you have no time for gifts, you can also invite your family and friends over to have a home cooked meal. They can even help you with the cooking. This can make y
9、our relationship stronger. Lets use these green Christmas ideas to celebrate an eco-friendly Christmas! 1.将（ 1）句译成中文。 2.在（ 2）句的空白处分别填入一个适当的词使句意完整、上下文通顺。 3.回答问题： Why do we use the eco-friendly lights for Christmas 4.在文中找出与 This can help improve your relationship.意思相近的句子，并将它写在答题卡上。 5.在文中找出最能表达该短文主题的句子
10、，并将它写在答题卡上。 答案： . 有许多慈善机构卖这种用回收利用的 纸制成的卡片。 2 make; yourself/ yourselves 3. Because you can save electricity in this way. 4. This can make your relationship stronger. 5. Lets use the green Christmas ideas to celebrate an eco-friendly Christmas. 单项选择 * Li Na plays_ tennis very well. She has become _fi
11、rst Asian woman to reach a Grand Slam(大满贯 ) final. A a, the B /, the C the, a D /, a 答案： B Could you tell me _ Its twenty minutes by underground. A how can I get to your school B how much it costs to get to your school C how far it is from your home to your school D how long does it take me to get t
12、o your school 答案： C Remember to turn off the lights before leaving the classroom, children. _. A OK, we will B Yes, we do C It doesnt matter D Youre right 答案： A How well do you know the Opera House I know the place very well. I _ Sydney many times. A have been in B have been to C have gone to D have
13、 arrived in 答案： B Have you finished your fashion design Not yet. Ill finish it if I _ ten more minutes. A am given B give C will give D will be given 答案： A I feel stressed in my study from time to time. I dont know what to do. _ A You should keep quiet. B What about keeping your worries to yourself
14、C Why not ask the youth workers for advice D Youd better pay no attention to your study. 答案： A When Daniel is in a bad mood he likes wearing orange to _. A wake himself up B cheer himself up C give himself up D pick himself up 答案： B Where is your English teacher Im looking for him everywhere. He _ t
15、he Internet in the computer room. A will search B has searched C searched D is searching 答案： D He has poor _, so he cant see the words on the blackboard clearly. A smell B taste C hearing D eyesight 答案： D Audrey Hepburn was a ballet dancer _ a very young age. In her twenties she became a famous film
16、 star. A from B in C on D at 答案： D There is no salt left. Jim, would you like to get _ OK, Mum! A it B one C some D any 答案： C Who is suitable for the new chairperson of the Students Union David is. He is _ enough to come up with new ideas. A imaginative B humorous C modest D outgoing 答案： A According
17、 to the new traffic laws, people _ drive after drinking wine or beer. A wouldnt B couldnt C neednt D mustnt 答案： D Hello! May I speak to Millie _. A No, you mustnt B Im Millie C This is Millie speaking D Yes, you may 答案： C At present, many people would rather _ in the country because there is _ pollu
18、tion in the city. A live, more B to live, less C live, less D to live, more 答案： A 完型填空 An old farmer lived with his grandson. Each morning, the 16 got up early and read his Bhagavad Gita(薄迦梵歌 ). One day the grandson asked, “Grandpa! I try to read the book like you 17 I cant understand it, and I forg
19、et it easily. Whats the 18 of reading it ” The grandfather said, “Take this coal(煤炭 ) basket down to the 19 and bring me back a basket of water.” The boy did as his grandfather 20 ,but all the water ran 21 he got home. The grandfather laughed, “Youll have to move faster next time.” This time the boy
20、 22 faster, but again the basket was empty. He told his grandfather that is was 23 to carry water in a basket. He wanted to use a bottle instead, but the old man said, “I just want a basket of water. Youre not 24 hard enough.” The boy wanted to show his grandfather that the water would surely run. H
21、e again put the 25 into the river and ran hard. But there wasnt anything in it again. He said 26 ,“Look, grandpa, its useless!” “Watch the basket.” said the grandfather. For the first time the boy 27 the basket was different. It had changed from a dirty old coal basket into a 28 one, inside and out.
22、 “Boy, you might not understand or remember 29 when you read the book, but when you read it, you will be 30 ,inside and out. Thats what you got from it.” 【小题1】 A son B father C grandfather D grandmother 【小题2】 A so B but C or D and 【小题3】 A time B place C use D habit 【小题4】 A house B beach C lake D riv
23、er 【小题5】 A said B saw C liked D did 【小题6】 A as B after C until D before 【小题7】 A ran B rode C drove D flew 【小题A difficult B interesting C impossible D unimportant 8】 【小题9】 A hitting B trying C holding D studying 【小题10】 A hand B bottle C basket D coal 【小题11】 A sadly B hopefully C excitedly D happily 【
24、小题12】 A forgot B realized C believed D remembered 【小题13】 A white B clean C new D black 【小题14】 A nothing B something C anything D everything 【小题15】 A different B relaxed C curious D worried 答案： 【小题 1】 C 【小题 1】 B 【小题 1】 C 【小题 1】 D 【小题 1】 A 【小 题 1】 B 【小题 1】 A 【小题 1】 A 【小题 1】 B 【小题 1】 C 【小题 1】 A 【小题 1】
25、B 【小题 1】 B 【小题 1】 D 【小题 1】 A 阅读理解 Smoking in indoor public places including public working places, public transport vehicles and some other special outdoor working places has been banned(禁止 )in China since January 2011.Lets look at the following advantages of banning smoking. First, banning smoking
26、will not only help in saving smokers from health problems and diseases, but will also be good for passive(被动 )smokers. When the smoker is smoking in a restaurant, the people around him are sure to breathe in the smoke and suffer from the diseases an active smoker gets. If smoking is banned, spread o
27、f these diseases can be controlled. Next, banning smoking will put stress on smokers to give up. Since a smoker is prevented from smoking, he will learn how to live without smoking for long hours. When a smoker doesnt smell or see anybody around him smoking, it might reduce his wish to smoke too. As
28、 a result, people have to give up smoking. Smoking in public places influences non-smokers to start smoking, especially adolescents. When teens see people around them smoking, they will follow them easily. Thus the number of teen smokers will increase. Also asthma(哮喘 )and other problems are often se
29、en in children living around smokers. So if it is banned, these places will become safe for children and teenagers. Looking from the economic point of view, smoking should be banned to increase work productivity(生产率 ).Employees(雇员 )who smoke usually take breaks to smoke while working. So the number
30、of hours they put in their work is smaller. If you see from the environment point of view, smoking should be banned. Smoking causes air pollution. If it is banned, it will help keep the environment from getting worse. 【小题 1】 _doesnt belong to a non-smoking place. A A field B A hospital C A library D
31、 A restaurant 【小题 2】 The second paragraph mainly wants to tell us _. A banning smoking is good for restaurants B banning smoking is good for non-smokers C banning smoking is good for spread of diseases D banning smoking is good for active smokers and passive smokers 【小题 3】 How many advantages of ban
32、ning smoking are mentioned in this passage A Two. B Four. C Five. D Six. 【小题 4】 According to the text, the underlined word “adolescents” means _. A men B women C adults D teenagers 【小题 5】 Which of the following statements in NOT true A If smoking is banned, work productivity will increase. B If smok
33、ing is banned, the number of teen smokers will be larger. C If smoking is banned, it will make the environment become better. D If smoking is banned, smokers will learn how to live without smoking. 答案： 【小题 1】 A 【小题 1】 D 【小题 1】 C 【小题 1】 D 【小题 1】 B 【小题 1】根据第一段 Smoking in indoor public places including
34、 public working places, public transport vehicles and some other special outdoor working places 描述，可知选 A 【小题 1】根据 banning smoking will not only help in saving smokers from health problems and diseases, but will also be good for passive(被动 )smokers.描述，可知选 D 【小题 1】根据短文后三段描述，可知这三段讲述了禁烟的五点好 处，故选 C 【小题 1
35、】联系下文 When teens see people around them smoking,，可知这个单词指的是青少年。故选 D 【小题 1】根据 When teens see people around them smoking, they will follow them easily. Thus the number of teen smokers will increase.描述，可知选项 B描述错误 Yesterday I was shopping for a few items(物品 ).With nothing to do at home, my son, who just
36、left university, was ready to go together with me. As I pushed the basket towards the register(收银机 ),I checked my items to see how many I had, thinking I might go to the Express Line(快速通道 )where the sign said“Ten items or less”. I started to go to that line and my son said,“Mon, you have twelve item
37、s!”I said,“You know, but theyre close.” He said,“Why are you in such a hurry to get home You should go to the Regular Line because you have over ten items.” Knowing he was right. I agreed and then pushed the basket to the next line. So I was waiting for my turn there and I was just removing my items
38、 from the basket to pay for them when a young man came up behind me in line with two items. I just left the Express Line because I had too many and now I really wanted to get finished. Again, my son came up.“Mom, he has only two items and the Express Line is very long now. Wont you just let him go f
39、irst ”I agreed, and the young man smiled widely and thanked me several times. It felt good to be with my son and have him remind me not to live a hurried life. Do whats right and also be kind. I really take pride in him. 【小题 1】 The writer _ when she was pushing the basket towards the register. A los
40、t something she liked best B found her favourite item C checked her handbag D counted the items she had 【小题 2】 The writer went to the Regular Line because _. A she had 2 items B she had 12 items C she was in a hurry to get home D she wanted to wait for her son 【小题 3】 Of the following, which order is
41、 right according to the story prepare to remove the items from the basket let the young man behind go first walk towards the Express Line return to the Regular Line A B C D 【小题 4】 If you pay for your items at the Express Line,_. A you need to help others B you must wait for a long time C you can get
42、 finished more quickly D you should buy more than ten items 【小题 5】 What did the writer learn from her son that day A Enjoy your life and be kind. B Dont buy too many at a time. C Try to be friendly to your family. D Never waste time waiting in line. 答案： 【小题 1】 D 【小题 1】 B 【小题 1】 C 【小题 1】 B 【小题 1】 A 【
43、小题 1】细节题：从第二段的句子： As I pushed the basket towards the register(收银机 ),I checked my items to see how many I had,可知答案：是： D 【小题 1】细节题：从第三段的句子： Mon, you have twelve items!”可知答案：是： B 【小题 1】细节题：从第二，三，四，五段的句子：可知作者先去快速通道，然后回到普通车道，刚要付钱，再让年轻人先付。答案：是： C 【小题 1】细节题：从第五段的句子： the Express Line is very long now.可知要等很长
44、时间，答案：是： B 【小题 1】细节题：从最后一段的句子： Do whats right and also be kind. I really take pride in him.可知答案：是： A Chen Guangbiao was born in Jiangsu in July,1968. He is the chairperson of a company in Jiangsu. Now he is one of Chinas richest men and he has donated a great amount of money to charity projects. He
45、says he will donate everything he has to charity after he dies. When people are in need of help, he will appear at once. He helped people during the Wenchuan earthquake, the Yunnan earthquake and the Taiwan earthquake. He also gave a helping hand in Japans earthquake. He has built many Hope Primary
46、Schools to support the education in poor areas. He doesnt do charity for honour. He wants to encourage more people to make contributions to charity. After announcing he would donate everything to charity after his death, many businesses, overseas(海外 )Chinese people and common people encouraged by hi
47、m have also promised to do something for charity. As a philanthropist(慈善家 ),he is asked for help every day. Sometimes he gets very tired, but he has never stopped caring. So far, he has received a lot of awards, including Pioneer of the Year, and National May Day Labour Medal(全国五一劳动奖章 ).He is consid
48、ered as one of chinas top philanthropists. 【小题 1】 The article is probably taken from _. A a newspaper B a novel C a detective story D a science book 【小题 2】 He says he will donate _ to charity after he dies. A nothing B some schools C everything he has D his whole company 【小题 3】 What does he do charity for A He wants to do charity for money. B He wants to do charity for plea
