1、2011年江苏省镇江市中考英语模拟试题 其他 阅读下面对话，从方框内 7个选项中选择 5个恰当的句子完成此对话。 A. Ive gone to a paper factory. B. That would be fine. C. Thats terrible! D. Yes, of course. E. Good idea! F. The river has become very dirty. G. Ive been to a paper factory. . Businessmen are afraid of newspapers and TV stations. 答案： 【小题 1】 G
2、 【小题 2】 F 【小题 3】 C 【小题 4】 D 【小题 5】 E 【小题 1】上句的含义为你去了哪里？所以本句的含义为我去了纸厂，故本句空格处选 G。 【小题 2】上句的含义为纸厂把废水排入河里，所以本句的含义为河水变得非常脏，故本句空格处选 F。 【小题 3】上句的含义为许多鱼死亡，所以本句的含义为那太可怕了，故本句空格处选 C。 【小题 4】上句的含义为你认为绿色中国能够做一些事情吗？所以本句的含义为当然如此，故本句空格处选 D。 【小题 5】上句的含义为我们可以写报告给电视台或报社，所以本句的含义为那是个好主意，故本句空格处选 E。 根据下列短文内容，在短文后的空格处填上一个恰当
3、的词，使短文完整、通顺。 much , arm , wait, see, when , spend, she, worry , have , grow Only Mother Love is true love. It gives everybody everything all his life. -【小题 1】 _you are still a baby, mother takes good care of you as much as possible . In your waking hours she always holds you in her 【小题 2】 . When you
4、 are ill, she stops her work right now to look after you day and night and forgets about 【小题 3】 . When you are【小题 4】 up day by day, she feels very happy. When you are old enough to go to school, mother still looks after you all the time. On cold winter days, she always tells you to put on 【小题 5】clot
5、hes . She always stands in the wind【小题 6】 for you back from school. When you hurry to leave home for school with little breakfast, she always feels 【小题 7】 about you at home. She usually knows about your study and 【小题8】 much money on your school things. When you do well at school, the brightest smile
6、 will be 【小题 9】 on her face. Mother is always ready to give everything she 【小题 10】 to her children, not to receive . What true love that is in the world! We will remember Mother Love for ever. 答案： 【小题 1】 When 【小题 2】 arms 【小题 3】 herself 【小题 4】 growing 【小题 5】 more 【小题 6】 waiting 【小题 7】 worried 【小题 8】
7、spends 【小题 9】 seen 【小题 10】 has 【小题 1】本句的含义为当你是一个小孩的时候，母亲会尽可能的照顾你，故本句空格处填当 时候的单词 When。 【小题 2】本句的含义为当你在学走路的时候母亲总是用臂膀扶着你，故本句空格处填臂膀的单词 arms。 【小题 3】本句的含义为当你生病的时候她照顾你忘记了自己，故本句空格处填她自己的单词 herself。 【小题 4】本句的含义为当你一天一天长大的时候，她非常开心，故本句空格处填长大的单词 growing。 【小题 5】本句的含义为在寒冷的冬天，她总是叫你穿更多的衣服，故本句空格处填更多的单词 more。 【小题 6】 本句
8、的含义为母亲总是站在风中等你回来，故本句空格处填等待的现在分词 waiting。 【小题 7】本句的含义为当你没吃早餐上学，母亲在家总是对你很担心，故本句空格处填担心的形容词 worried。 【小题 8】本句的含义为母亲通常在你的学习用品上花费很多的钱，故本句空格处填花费的单词 spends。 【小题 9】本句的含义为当你在学校表现好的时候，在灿烂的微笑将在母亲的脸上看见，故本句空格处填看见的过去分词 seen。 【小题 10】本句的含义为母亲愿意把自己的一切给孩子，故本句空格处填拥有的单词 has。 改错 My cousin is good at speak English. ( ) A
9、B C 答案： C 单项选择 * David promised to come round to have supper with us today. But he _. Ive been alone for half an hour. A wont B hadnt C hasnt D doesnt 答案： A -Do you prefer grapes _ bananas - I prefer grapes _banana. A W; or B or; to C than; to D on; than 答案： B Your tea, please. - Ah, delicious. Ther
10、e must be _in the tea. A nothing sweet B something sweet C sweet something D sweet anything 答案： B -_ you do, I will support you. - Thank You. A Whenever B However C Whoever D Whatever 答案： D 本题题意为无论你做什么，我都会支持你，故用 whatever（无论什么 都），此时相当于 no matter what。 Whenever表示不论何时； However无论如何； whoever表示不论是谁。 _this
11、 way, one of _the favorite drinks was invented. A. In; worlds B. By; worlds C On! World D, To; world 答案： A -Ann, why not_ eating dumplings instead of noodles -Good idea. Ill get them for you. A practice B remember C forget D consider 答案： D As soon as the man walked into the room he _ his heavy coat
12、and sat down. A took away B took down C took off D took up 答案： C There are so many kinds of Mp3 in the shop. We cant decide _ . A what to buy B to buy what C which to buy D to buy which 答案： C Would you like some drinks, boys Yes, _ , please. A some oranges B two boxes of chocolate C some cakes D two
13、 boxes of cola 答案： D - Lily is coming by _plane tomorrow. - Lets go to _ airport to meet her. A a; a B /; a C the; the D /; the 答案： D - If you have any trouble, be sure to call me. - _. A I am sorry to hear that B I will. Thank you very much C I have no trouble D I will think it over 答案： B I feel it
14、 hard to keep up with my classmates in study and sometimes I lose heart. But whenever I want to _ , my teacher always encourages me to work harder. A go on B run away C give up D look out 答案： C - Can I tell Peter about the news - No, I dont want anyone else to know it. You _ keep it to yourself. A m
15、ust B need C can D may 答案： A Just before the Chinese class, I suddenly realized that I forgot _ my Chinese text book. A bring B bringing C and bring D to bring 答案： D 完型填空 China is the home of tea, 36 has more than 4,000 years of history. People in China drink tea daily. 37 the three major drinks -te
16、a, coffee and cocoa, tea is drunk by 38 people in the world. Tea from China, along 39 silk and porcelain, began to be known by the world over a thousand years ago and has been an important Chinese export 40 . Tea leaves 41 mainly in the area south of the Yangtze River, in the provinces of Zhejiang,
17、Jiangxi and Fujian, because of the mild 42 and rich soil there. Longjing, Wulong, Puer and Tieguanyin are all 43 kinds of tea. Over the past centuries, Chinese people 44 their unique tea culture, which includes tea planting, tea-leaf picking, tea making, tea drinking and so on. Tea is 45 a popular t
18、opic which is often mentioned in dances, songs, poems and novels. 【A who B which C where D when 小题1】 【小题2】 A In B For C Of D By 【小题3】 A the number of B a number of C a large number of D the largest number of 【小题4】 A between B with C except D besides 【小题5】 A at that time B from now on C since then D
19、since now 【小题6】 A produce B are produced C make D are made 【小题7】 A climate B weather C condition D environment 【小题8】 A interesting B important C famous D normal 【小题9】 A had developed B have developed C developed D are developing 【A too B as well C either D also 小题10】 答案： 【小题 1】 B 【小题 1】 C 【小题 1】 D 【
20、小题 1】 B 【小题 1】 C 【小题 1】 B 【小题 1】 A 【小题 1】 C 【小题 1】 B 【小题 1】 D 阅读理解 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的 A、 B、 C、 D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 FOUND Black wallet with some money. Come to Room 502 in the evening, or call 9796788. WANTED IMMEDIATELY A boy or a girl to deliver newspapers Pay: $ 10 per day Hours: 3:30 a.m. to 8:30 a.m
21、. from Mon. to Sat. For more information Call Mr. Jones on 8947659 Call Jeff on 3338651 SINGLES(单身 ) CLUB A club for single people looking for new friends. Ages: 25-40 Activities: parties, swimming, concerts, dances, etc We meet every Friday at 8:30 p.m. 28 Garden Street Tel: 7026449 E-mail: 【小题 1】
22、 If you have lost a black wallet, you can call to ask for it. A 3338651 B 8947659 C 7026449 D 9796788 【小题 2】 Who can join the Singles Club A A 24-year-old young man. B A 28-year-old married woman C A 29-year-old single lady. D A 50-year-old single man. 【小题 3】 If you get the job of delivering newspap
23、ers, how much can your earn every week A $ 50 B $ 60 C $ 70 D $ 80 答案： 【小题 1】 D 【小题 1】 C 【小题 1】 B 【小题 1】根据 FOUND Black wallet with some money. Come to Room 502 in the evening, or call 9796788. 描述，可知选 D。 【小题 1】根据 SINGLES(单身 ) CLUB A club for single people looking for new friends. Ages: 25-40 描述可知选 C，
24、其它选项条件不符。 【小题 1】根据 A boy or a girl to deliver newspapers Pay: $ 10 per day Hours: 3:30 a.m. to 8:30 a.m. from Mon. to Sat. 可知每天十元，一周工作六天，故 10*6=60，选 B。 Do you know why different animals or pests (昆虫 ) have their special colors Colors in them seem to be used mainly to protect themselves. Some birds l
25、ike eating locusts (蝗虫 ), but birds cannot easily catch them. Why It is because locusts change their colors together with the change of the colors of crops(庄稼 ). When crops are green, locusts look green. But as the harvest time comes, locusts change to the same brown color as crops have. Some other
26、pests with different colors from plants are easily found and eaten by others. So they have to hide themselves for lives and appear only at night. If you study the animal life, youll find the main use of coloring is to protect themselves. Bears, lions and other animals move quietly through forests. T
27、hey cannot be easily seen by hunters (猎人 ). This is because they have the colors much like the trees. Have you ever noticed an even stranger act A kind of fish in the sea can send out a kind of very black liquid (液体 )when it faces danger. While the liquid spreads over (散开 ), its enemies (敌人 )cannot
28、find it. And it immediately swims away. So it has lived up to now though it is not strong at all. 【小题 1】 From the passage we learn that locusts_. A are small animals B are easily found by birds C are dangerous to their enemies D change their colors to protect themselves 【小题 2】 How can pests with dif
29、ferent colors from plants keep out of danger A They run away quickly. B They have the colors much like their enemies. C They hide themselves by day and appear at night. D They have to move quietly. 【小题 3】 Bears and lions can keep safe because _. A they have the colors much like the trees B they move
30、 quietly C they like brown and gray colors D they live in forests 【小题 4】 Why can the kind of fish live up to now A Because it is very and strong. B Because the liquid it sends out can help it escape from its enemies. C Because the liquid it sends out can kill its enemies. D Because it swims faster t
31、han any other fish. 【小题 5】 Which is the best title for this passage A The Change of Colors for Animals and Pests B Colors of Different Animals and Pests C The Main Use of Colors for Animals and Pests D Some Animals and Pests 答案： 【小题 1】 D 【小题 1】 C 【小题 1】 A 【小题 1】 B 【小题 1】 C 【小题 1】根据 It is because loc
32、usts change their colors together with the change of the colors of crops(庄稼 ).描述，可知选 D。 【小题 1】根据 Some other pests with different colors from plants are easily found and eaten by others. So they have to hide themselves for lives and appear only at night.描述，可知选 C。 【小题 1】根据 Bears, lions and other anima
33、ls move quietly through forests. They cannot be easily seen by hunters (猎人 ). This is because they have the colors much like the trees.描述，可知选 A。 【小题 1】根据 A kind of fish in the sea can send out a kind of very black liquid (液体 )when it faces danger. While the liquid spreads over (散开 ), its enemies (敌人
34、 )cannot find it. And it immediately swims away. 描述，可知选B。 【小题 1】通过阅读短文，可知本文主要介绍了动物和昆虫是如何通过颜色来保护自己的，故选 C，颜色对于动物和昆虫的主要用途。 Happiness is important for everyone. Most people want to be happy but few know how to find happiness. Money and success dont bring lasting happiness. Happiness depends on ourselves
35、. In other words, we make our own happiness. Some people believe that if they are wealthy, they will be able to do anything they want, which means happiness. On the other hand, some people believe that holding a high position in the government is happiness. In this way, you have not only money, but
36、also many other things which cant be bought by money. However, other people believe that having lots of money is not happiness, nor is holding a high position in the government. These people value(重视 ) their beliefs, or their intelligence, or their health. They think these can make them happy. Here
37、are a few ways to help you be happier. The first secret of happiness is to enjoy the simple things in life. Too often, we spend so much time thinking about the future, for example, getting into college or getting a good job, that we dont enjoy the present. You should enjoy lifes simple pleasures, su
38、ch as reading a good book, listening to your favorite music, or spending time with close friends. People who have close friends usually enjoy happier and healthier lives. The second secret of happiness is to be active. Many people go dancing or play sports. People can forget about their problems and
39、 only think about the activities. Finally, many people find happiness in helping others. According to studies, people feel good when they volunteer their time to do many meaningful things for other people. If you want to feel happier, do something nice for someone. You can help a friend with his or
40、her studies, go shopping to get food for an old neighbor, or simply help around the house. Now maybe you know how to find happiness! 【小题 1】 The underlined word “wealthy” means “_” in the article. A pleased B healthy C excited D rich 【小题 2】 Some people who hold a high position in the government think
41、 they can _. A get money and something they cant buy with money B do what they want to do at any time C enjoy health which makes them work hard D take an active part in all kinds of activities every day 【小题 3】 The writer thinks the secret of happiness is that people _. A think about getting a good j
42、ob B think of presents they dont like C often spend time with close friends D often spend time on entering the college 【小题 4】 Many people find it happy to _. A remember the old days and troubles B do some meaningful things for others C go shopping to buy some food D make much money and little succes
43、s 【小题 5】 The passage mainly tells us _. A how to find happiness B how to save happiness C to do something good for others D to value our beliefs or health 答案： 【小题 1】 D 【小题 1】 A 【小题 1】 C 【小题 1】 B 【小题 1】 A 【小题 1】根据短文第二段描述，可知本句讲的是幸福和金钱的关系，联系下文描述，可知这个单词是富有的含义，故选 D，富有的。 【小题 1】根据 On the other hand, some p
44、eople believe that holding a high position in the government is happiness. In this way, you have not only money, but also many other things which cant be bought by money.描述，可知选 A。 【小题 1】根据 The first secret of happiness is to enjoy the simple things in life. or spending time with close friends. 可知选 C
45、。 【小题 1】根据 Finally, many people find happiness in helping others. According to studies, people feel good when they volunteer their time to do many meaningful things for other people. 描述可知选 B。 【小题 1】这篇短文主要告诉了我们怎样获得幸福，故选 A，如何获得幸福。 Many children use the Internet to get useful knowledge and information,
46、 and to relax in their free time. But some of them are not using in a good way. Here are some rules to make sure you are safe and have fun on the Internet. Make rules for Internet use with your parents. For example, when you can go online, for how long and what activities you can go online. Dont giv
47、e your password (密码 ) to anyone else, and never leak out the following information-your real name, home address, age, school, phone number or other personal information. Check with your parents before giving out a credit (信用 ) card number. Never send a photo of yourself to someone in e-mail unless y
48、our parents say its OK. Check with your parents before going into a chat room. Different chat rooms have different rules and attract different kinds of people. You and your parents must make sure its a right place for you. Never agree to meet someone you met on the Internet without your parents permission (允许 ). Never meet anyone you met on line alone. Always remember that people online may
