1、2011 年湖南省郴州市中考英语试卷与答案（解析版） 其他 【小题 1】 _It has around 3 billion fans - nearly half the worlds population! And about 300 million people play this game. Thats 4 percent of the world s population! 【小题 2】 _Many people in old days played early forms of his modern game. Cu ju (蹴鞠） a ball-kicking game in Chi
2、na, was reported as early as 2500 B.C. Around the same time in Greece, people were also playing a similar ball game without using their hands. But modern soccer didnt become official (官方的 ) until 1863. An Englishman called Cobb Morley introduced the idea of a soccer association (联盟 ). 【小题 3】 _. From
3、 then on, other associations in the countries were set up. They came together-to make up the FIFA, which organizes the World Cup. Its not easy to tell what makes soccer so popular. 【小题 4】 _ Soccer needs only two feet and a ball. This makes it a sport that developing countries can easily play. Some o
4、f the sports best players come from these poor nations. 【小题 5】 _The sports no-harids rule makes beautiful dance-like movements on the field. Whats more, this sport excites the heart. Teams might score only a few times each match, so matches can turn around suddenly. No one knows who will win at the
5、next World Cup. But one thing is certain: The world will be watching. A He also wrote the sports official rules. B Soccer is the worlds favorite sport. C Playing soccer is good for your health. D But one reason is how simple the sport is. E. People love soccer as well as their countries. F. Its hard
6、 to say where soccers birthplace is. G. Soccer performances are pleasing to the eyes. 答案： 【小题 1】 B 【小题 1】 F 【小题 1】 A 【小题 1】 D 【小题 1】 G 【小题 1】有下文介绍了 “足球有三十亿足球迷，全世界有三亿人踢足球 ”可知本段围绕足球这一世界最喜欢的运动来写的。 【小题 1】由下文可知本段围绕足球的发源地来写的。 【小题 1】通读本段 Cobb Morley引进足球联盟这一概念，并写了规则。 【小题 1】由上文 “Its not easy to tell what mak
7、es soccer so popular”“没有人知道足球为什么这么普及 ”及下文 “Soccer needs only two feet and a ball.”“足球只需两只脚和一个球 ”是其原因之一。 【小题 1】本段围绕足球比赛为什么吸引世人的眼球来写的。 单项选择 * Would you like to go for a walk with me, Allen Id love to, _you dont want to go alone. A until B before C if D after 答案： C Elephants eat_, but they can move _wh
8、en necessary. A noisy; silent B noisily; silently C noisily; silence D noisy; silence 答案： B What do you think of Liu Huan Oh, he is my favourite singer. I think no one can sing_. A good B well C better D best 答案： C Have you decided where to go for your summer vacation Not yet. We _go to Qingdao. It
9、is a good place for vacation. A may B should C need D must 答案： A Mom, when can I go out to play football Finish your homework first, or I _let you go out. A dont B didnt C wont D havent 答案： C _did Gina say when you told her about the game A How B What C Which D Why 答案： B Mary heard somebody call her
10、, so she turned _to see who it was. A off B out C up D around 答案： D Is this _notebook No, it isnt_. A theirs; their B hers; his C your; mine D your; my 答案： C There is _report in todays newspaper. Its about_sports meeting that will be held in Weihai. A a; the B an; the C the; the D a; a 答案： A Who is
11、the little girl in the picture Its me. The picture _10 years ago. A took B is taken C has taken D was taken 答案： D This math problem is too difficult. Can you show me_, George A what to work out B to work it out C how to work it out D how to work out it 答案： C Hi, guys. Where are you heading now Home.
12、 We _all our money, so we have to walk home now. A spend B spent C have spent D are spending 答案： C Please _to return my book by Friday. Ill use it on S aturday. No, problem. Ill finish reading it on Thursday. A dont forget B not to forget C not forget D forget not to 答案： A Please tell me_. I have so
13、me gifts for him. A how has Robert come B where Robert is C when will Robert leave D what does Robert like 答案： B What time do you expect her_ A arrive B is arriving C arriving D to arrive 答案： D 阅读理解 Amys family has fun. They mail a diary(日记簿、日记 ) to each other. Everyone writes something in it. Amys
14、brother is open. He tells many things about his life. Amys sister is Lazy. She doesnt write much. Amys dad writes stories. Her mom is talkative. She writes a lot. Everyone enjoys the diary. Hello, dear family! I am having a fun week here at The Mall. I had lunch with Pan and Jack on Monday. On Tuesd
15、ay, I designed a new dress. Yesterday, Tom told me a funny joke. He always makes me laugh! Hi, everyone! I made a chocolate cake yesterday. Thats Amys favorite. I wish I could mail you a piece, Amy! Its really delicious. Today was warm and sunny. Your father and I went for a walk in the park. We als
16、o waited your Aunt Betty. She told us some good news. Your cousin John got a new Job! Oh, Im writing too much, arent I We really miss you all. Take care! Hi, all! Last week I was feeling sad. I had a bad day at work. My boss was angry at me. But the next day was better. I did a good job and my boss
17、was very happy, so I felt better. Sometimes my work is hard. But I am really thankful for my job. Dear ones, let me tell you a story. A long, long time ago, A man lived a house on a hill. He had a candle. He lit the candle every night. Everyone could see the light. Then one night, something Hello! I
18、 miss you all. However, I dont have much time to write this week. Ill write more next time. Bye, everyone! wonderful happened 【小题 1】 Where do Amys family members write their diaries A On the same family diary. B On their own diaries. C On Amys diary. D On Mothers diary. 【小题 2】 When did Amy design a
19、new dress A On Monday. B On Tuesday. C Yesterday. D Today. 【小题 3】 What does the brother think of his job A The job makes him sad. B The job always gives him pleasure C The job is too easy. D The job is a challenge. 【小题 4】 What did the mother do today A She made a chocolate cake. B She did nothing bu
20、t walk in the park. C She got a new job. D She went for a walk and visited Aunt Betty. 【小题 5】 Whats the best title for the passage A Amy and her family. B Amy and her diary. C A familys diary. D Amys father writes stories. 答案： 【小题 1】 A 【小题 1】 B 【小题 1】 D 【小题 1】 D 【小题 1】 C Doctors Without Borders (国界
21、) Chris is not a traditional explorer he usuall y works in an office for a large organization. However, Chris job can be just as exciting and dangerous as being an explorer. Chris works for MSF, an organization also known as Doctors Without Borders. Since 1971, MSF has sent trained doctors all over
22、the world to help people who have suffered from disasters (遭受灾难 ), such as wars and illnesses. Chris is a doctor from France who has traveled to many places to organize programs that help people. At the moment, over 27,000 trained doctors have taken part in MSF projects. The organization received th
23、e Nobel Peace _ Prize in 1999. All kinds of doctors can volunteer for MSF. They need to be ready to go almost anywhere in the world and, of course, they should face difficulties. Most of MSFs work is in Africa. When MSF chooses a doctor for a task, they have to go for at least six months. When docto
24、rs have completed a few tasks, they might be sent on an emergency(紧急的 ) task following a disaster, such as an earthquake. But why would doctors leave a comfortable life and a good pay to join MSF According to Chris, the experience they have is a great help in their life. Whats more, just like the ex
25、plorers of the past, they need to keep an open mind and learn to get on well with the people they meet One thing that they can say at the end of any task is that they have made a real difference to peoples lives. 【小题 1】 What may MSFs work be like A Tiring and boring. B Exciting and dangerous. C Rela
26、xing and colorful. D Peaceful and comfortable . 【小题 2】 As a volunteer doctor for MSF, he or she should_. A have worked in Africa for six months B have been sent on an emergency task C be ready to work for a task for at least half a year D have suffered from wars, illnesses or other disasters 【小题 3】
27、Why would doctors like to join MSF A Because they can get a good pay. B Because they can have a comfortable life. C Because they can help others and get experience. D Because they can travel abroad with their families. 【小题 4】 What is the main idea of this passage A. Chris is a doctor who has organiz
28、ed pr ograms to help people. B. MSF received the Nobel Peace Prize for helping poor countries. C. Volunteer doctors make a real difference to their own lives in MSF. D MSF offers medical help to people who have suffered from disasters. 答案： 【小题 1】 B 【小题 1】 C 【小题 1】 C 【小题 1】 D A young girl called Ida
29、in Sweden decided to travel to a place she hadnt seen for 22 years. She had a happy life until some kids asked, Why dont you look like your mom Ida was sent to her adopted(收养 ) family in Sweden right after she was born.She really didnt know anything about her birthplace, Korea, except for some infor
30、mation she recently heard about her birthparents. During her schooldays, she was often questioned about her looks. Ida considered herself a normal Swedish person. She tried to be part of the group in her school, but she found it hard. She was still seen as an outsider. As she grew older, she accepte
31、d(接受 )who she was. Still, she wanted to find the missing piece of the puzzle (困惑 ). After finding out the place of her birthparents, Ida went to Korea in 2008. When she first arrived, she was surprised to see so many people who looked like her. However, apart from her looks, not much could be shared
32、 (分享 ) with others. She knew little about the culture, food, especially the language. Being in Korea wasnt always easy for her. Perhaps Ida can never truly fit in either culture, but its worth visiting her birthplace because she finally realized how special and different she is. She has two loving f
33、amilies, and most of all a better understanding of who she is. This helps her to have a positive view of her life. 【小题 1】 Where was Ida born A In Japan. B In Sweden. C In England. D In Korea. 【小题 2】 Why was she seen as an outsider in Sweden A Because of the culture. B Because of her looks. C Because
34、 of the food. D Because of the language. 【小题 3】 What does the phrase apart from in Paragraph 3 mean A except B as for C as well as D besides 【小题 4】 What can we learn from the passage A Ida hadnt seen her birthparents for at least 22 years. B Ida found it easy for her to get used to living in Korea.
35、C Ida still couldnt accept who she was after she went back to Sweden. D Ida realized she cant live a happy life either in Sweden or in Korea. 答案： 【小题 1】 D 【小题 1】 B 【小题 1】 A 【小题 1】 A Welcome to the Amazing kids Website! Here you can read about clever children all over the world. Gina, who is thirteen
36、 years old, got first prize in the “Young Look of the Year” competition and is now writing her own recipe (烹饪 ) book for kids. I want it to be fun to read and easy enough for children to use, she says. Gina learned by observing （观察） her father, whos also good at cooking, in the kitchen. She wants to
37、 encourage other children to cook because everyone needs to eat, so its a skill that will always be useful! Fourteen-year-old Bren used to love running until he had a serious car accident three years ago. He lost part of one leg and didnt even expect to walk again. Now hes an athlete who has recentl
38、y completed a marathon. After my accident I wanted to give up, he says. But now Im happy to be alive and able to continue running. Helga has always been good at science, but she thought it was too difficult to become an inventor. Then she heard about an accident that had happened when a car hit a tr
39、ain in her town. That gave me an idea, says the clever sixteen-year-old girl. It took her over a year to invent a special machine that tells car drivers when a train is coming. One company is already interested in selling it, so it may be in the shops soon! 【小题 1】 How is Gina trying to encourage oth
40、er children to cook A By observing her father. B By writing a recipe book for kids. C By giving them delicious food to eat. D By getting first prize in the competition. 【小题 2】 Why is it surprising that Bren is an athlete A Because he can t walk. B Because he lost part of one leg. C Because he gave u
41、p running. D Because he used to love running. 【小题 3】 Which of the following is true about Helga A She saw a car hit a train in her town. B She sold special machines to car drivers. C She invented a special machine for car drivers. D It is impossible for her to become an inventor. 【小题 4】 Which would
42、be the best title for the passage A. Amazing Kids, Special Abilities B. How to Be a Good Student C Different People, Different Ideas D. How to Get Living Skills 答案： 【小题 1】 B 【小题 1】 B 【小题 1】 C 【小题 1】 A SOUTHGATE NEWS PRESS JOB CLASSIFIEDS Big, busy restaurant. 2 years experience, part time, $ 8 an ho
43、ur. Apply（申请） in person at 6756 Main St. Southgate. Office work, full time, Franciscos Shoe Shop. no experience, $ 13 an hour, speak Spanish. Fax resume(简历 ) to 555-0001. Salesgirl Busy department store. No experience, $ 10 an hour, will train. Apply in person at 224 West Rose Ave. Richmond. Guide L
44、ove travel Join us! Full time, speak English, $ 12 an hour. Email resume: lewisnclarkdot.org. 【小题 1】 If you want to find a job as a waiter, you can_ _ to apply for it. A go to 6756 Main St. Southgate B go to 224 West Rose Ave. Richmond C fax resume to 555-0001 D email resume: lewisnclarkdot. org 【小题
45、 2】 If you do office work at Franciscos Shoe Shop, you should_. A. be trained B. have experience C. speak English D. know Spanish 【小题 3】 If you work as a guide, you can get_an hour. A $8 B.$10 C.$12 D.I13 答案： 【小题 1】 A 【小题 1】 D 【小题 1】 C 书面表达 假如你是李华，你的美国笔友 Daniel计划今年暑假来江西度假，他向你了解江西城市生活和农村生活的情况，以便选择度假地
46、点，请根据下图提供的关键词，给他写一封邮件，先介绍城市生活和农村生活的相同点和不同点，然后说说你自己更喜欢哪种生活，并说明理由 。 城市生活： supermarket. restaurant. apartment. car. bus. cinema. club. park 农村生活： vegetable. rice. house. motorbike. bicycle. visiting neighbors 答案： One Possible Version; Dear Daniel, Im very happy that you are coming to Jiangxi to spend y
47、our summer holiday. There are some similarities and differences between city life and country life. Both in the city and in the country, peoples life is getting better and better. They pay more and more . attention to keeping fit. However, there are some differences. In the city people go to superma
48、rkets to buy what they need. They eat at home or in restaurants. They live in apartments and travel around by car or bus. After work, they go to cinemas, clubs or parks to relax themselves. In the country, people grow vegetables and rice by themselves. They live in houses and ride motorbikes or bicycles to go around. In their spare time they would like to visit their neighbors or watch TV at home. As for me, I prefer to live in the city beca
