1、2011 2012学年度广东省罗定市八年级上学期阶段检测英语试卷与答案 其他 用所给的词的适当形式填空。（共 10分，每小题 2分） 1.Xiao Gang spends much time _ ( play) computer games. 2. The little boy has only eight _ (tooth) now. 3.Will you _ (take) part in the long jump 4.I think I must do my best _ (improve) my English. 5. You must do sports to keep _ (hea
2、lth). 答案： . playing 2.teeth 3. take 4. to improve 5.healthy 1.spend+时间 +doing表示某人花费多长时间做某事的含义，故本句空格处填playing。 2.本题的含义为小男孩现在有 8 个牙齿，故本题空格处填牙齿的复数形式 teeth。 3.助动词 will后跟动词原形 take。 4.do ones best to do sth表示竭尽全力做某事的含义，故本题空格处填 to improve。 5.连系动词 keep后跟形容词健康的表示保持健康的意思，故本题空格处填healthy。 从 II栏中找出与 I栏相匹配的答语。（共
3、10分，每小题 2分）答案： 5 BAECD 单项选择 * Tommy is going to _ the basketball team. He likes basketball very much. A joined B take part in C join D took part in 答案： C Its important _ us _ some good books. A for, read B to, to read C to, reading D for, to read 答案： D Staying up late is _ your health. A bad for B g
4、ood to C bad to D good for 答案： A Youd better _ too much meat. You are too fat. A eat B not eat C not to eat D dont eat 答案： B My mother often tells me _ my classmates when they need. A help B to help C helping D helps 答案： B Must I take the medicine every day No, you_. A must not B may not C havent D
5、neednt 答案： D You look _ . Do you hear the _ news A excite: excited B excited: excite C excited: exciting D exciting: excited 答案： C Im sorry to keep you _ for almost two hours. A wait B to wait C waiting D waited 答案： C They are leaving _England next week. A to B in C on D for 答案： D There _ a football
6、 match next week. A will have B is going to have C is going to be D was going to be 答案： C I often see the girls _ in the room. They are very pleased. A dance B dances C dancing D to dance 答案： A Would you mind _ the piano softly A to play B playing C played D play 答案： B Oh, you have a headache and a
7、cough. _ have you been like this Two days. A How long B How often C How old D How many 答案： A When the traffic lights are red, we _ stop. A should B might C must D may 答案： C He looks very pale. He may have _ fever. A an B a C the D / 答案： B 完型填空 Do you have a healthy eating habit As we know, a healthy
8、 eating habit is good 1 health. Of all the things we eat and drink, 2_ is the most important. Not 3_ people know this, but it is quite true(真实的 ). Our bodies can go 4_ food for a long time. 5_ for two or three days without water people may die. Many people dont know 6_ water our bodies need to work
9、well. And they dont drink 7_ water, especially(尤其 ) in hot weather. Most people drink only when they 8_ drink. But in fact they often 9_ more water, especially after they have sports. Do you know 65% to 75% of a mans 10_ is water If we dont have enough water, we feel tired and may become ill. ( )1.
10、A. for B. of C. in D. by ( ) 2. A. fruit B. vegetables C. water D. food ( )3. A. a lot B. many C. little D. few ( )4. A. for B. with C. without D. through ( )5. A. And B. Then C. So D. But ( ) 6. A. how much B. how many C. how D. why ( )7. A. any B. some C. a little D. enough ( )8. A. try to B. want
11、 to C. in need D. like ( )9. A. must B. can C. need D. neednt ( )10. A. head B. arms C. heart D. body 答案： 【小题 1】 A 【小题 1】 C 【小题 1】 B 【小题 1】 C 【小 题 1】 D 【小题 1】 A 【小题 1】 D 【小题 1】 B 【小题 1】 C 【小题 1】 D 【小题 1】 A。 be good for对 有益。我们都知道，健康的饮食习惯对健康有益。 【小题 1】 C。水（ water）是最重要的。 【小题 1】 B。不是许多（ many）人知道这一点。 【小题
12、1】 C。我们的身体没有（ without）食物能够过一段时间。 【小题 1】 D。 but但是，表示转折。但是过两三天没有水，人们也许会死。 【小题 1】 A。 how much多少，后接不可数名词。许多人不知道我们身体需要多少水。 【小题 1】 D。他们没有 喝足够的（ enough）水。 【小题 1】 B。 want to想要。许多人只是当他们想要喝水的时候的才喝。 【小题 1】 C。但事实上，他们常需要更（ need）多的水。 【小题 1】 D。你知道人体（ body） 65%到 75%都是水。 阅读理解 One day a dentist was starting his morni
13、ng work. Suddenly a man ran in. His face was red and he could only say “Quick! Quick!” The dentist thought he must be very ill. His assistant helped to make the poor man sit in a chair. The dentist gave the man some medicine to make him sleep. Then, he looked into the mans mouth and pulled out all t
14、he bad teeth. As soon as the man woke up, he said in a low voice, “Quick, doctor, quick.” “Its all right now,” the dentist told him. “Its over.” “You dont understand,” said the man, “I came to tell you your house is on fire.” 根据短文内容 ,判断下列句子正（ T）误（ F）。 ( )1.The story took place (发生 ) in the afternoon
15、. ( )2.When the man ran in, the dentist thought he must be ill. ( )3.The man went to sleep after he took some medicine. ( )4.The dentist pulled all the teeth out of the mans mouth. ( )5.The man ran in to tell the dentist that his house was on fire. 答案： 5. F T T F T All over the world, people enjoy s
16、ports. Sports are good for peoples health. Many people like to watch others play games. They buy tickets or turn on their TV sets or may be online to watch. Sports change with the seasons. People play different games in different seasons. Sometimes they play inside the room. Sometimes they play outs
17、ide. We can find sports here and there. Some sports are rather interesting and people everywhere like them. Football, for example, is very popular in the world. People from different countries cannot understand each other, but after a game they often become very friendly to each other. ( )6.Sports a
18、re good for _. A.the players B.peoples health C.the coaches D.people who like sports ( )7.If you like sports, you can _. A.buy tickets to watch the games B. watch the games on TV C. watch the games on the Internet D.A、 B and C ( )8.People play _ in different seasons. A.the same game B.different game
19、s C.any games D.all kinds of games ( )9._ is very popular in the world. A.Table tennis B.Baseball C.Football D.Skating ( )10.From this passage we can see that _ can become very friendly. A.people from different countries all B.people from the same country C.people who do the same sports D.after a ga
20、me, people from different countries 答案： 10 BDBCD 1. 细节题：从第一段的句子： Sports are good for peoples health. 可知运动有利于人们的健康。选 B。 2. 细节题：从第一段的句子： Many people like to watch others play games. They buy tickets or turn on their TV sets or may be online to watch.可知选 D。 3. 细节题：从第二段的句子： People play different games i
21、n different seasons. 可知选 B。 4. 细节题：从第二段的句子： Football, for example, is very popular in the world.可知选 C。 5. 细节题：从第二段的句子： but after a game they often become very friendly to each other.可知选 D。 书面表达 书面表达。（ 15分） 为了预防流感，保持健康 ，你平时都是怎样做的？请根据下面表格中所提供的信息，以 Keeping Healthy为题写一篇 60词左右的短文 ,开头已给出。 Should Shouldnt
22、Have a good eating habit Eat too much or too little Go to bed early Stay up late at night Exercise Throw litter about Keeping Healthy As we know, health is important to us. How should we keep healthy 答案： Keeping Healthy As we know, health is important to us. How should we keep healthy First, we shou
23、ld have a good eating habit. We should eat more fruit and vegetables and less meat every day. We cant eat too much or too little. Drinking enough water is a good habit. Second, we had better go to bed early. We shouldnt stay up late at night. Third, exercising a lot is good for us. Dont throw litter
24、 about. If we try to do that, we will be in a good health. 句型转换 句型转换。 (共 15分 ,每 小题 3分 ) 1.I have a cold.(就画线部分提问 ) you 2. My father does exercise every morning.(用 be going to改写句子 ) My father is _ exercise tomorrow morning. 3. They have to get up early every day.（改为一般疑问句） _they _ _ get up early every
25、 day 4. Lucy got to Beijing yesterday.( 改为同义句 ) Lucy Beijing yesterday. 5. There will be a school sports meet next week .(改为否定句 ) a school sports meet next week. 答案： . Whats wrong with 2. going to do 3. Do， have to 4. arrived in 5. There wont be 1. 对事物情况提问可用 whats wrong with sb，表示的含义为某人怎么了？故本题空格处填 W
26、hats wrong with。 2. 用将来时 be going to改写动词 does，后跟动词原形 do，故本题空格处填going to do。 3. 主语为复数，谓语动词为一般动词的一般现在时改为一般疑问句用助动词 do，后跟动词原形 have to，故本题空格处填 Do， have to。 4. 本题的含义为露西昨天到达北京， arrive in也可以表示达到大地点，本题是过去，故本题空格处填 arrived in。 5. 含有助动词 wil改为否定句，后跟 not，故本题空格处填 There wont be。 翻译 完成句子。 (共 15分 ,每小题 3分 ) 1.说英语能有助于我
27、和外国人交朋友。 Speaking English will help me to foreigners. 2.越来越多的人喜欢篮球。 people like playing basketball. 3.她长大后想当一名舞蹈演员。 She wants to be a dancer when she . 4.你为什么不喝点加蜂蜜的开水呢？ you have some boiled water with honey 5. 这个老人能好好照顾自己。 The old man can good himself. 答案： .make friends with 2. More and more 3. gro
28、ws up 4.Why dont 5. take care of 1.帮助某人做某事可以说成 help sb to do，同某人交朋友可以写成 make friends with sb，故本题空格处填 make friends with。 2.比较级重叠表示越来越的含义，修饰可数名词表示多可用 more，用 and来重叠表 示越来越多的含义，故本题空格处填 More and more。 3.grow up表示长大的含义， when后跟的时间状语从句，用一般现在时代替将来，故本题空格处填 grows up。 4.在应为中表示建议可用 why dont you后跟动词原形，表示为什么不的含义，故本题空格处填 Why dont。 5.情态动词 can后跟动词原形，照顾可以用 take care of来表示，故本题空格处填 take care of。
