1、2012-2013学年浙江省宁波地区八年级第一次质量评估英语试卷与答案（带解析） 其他 下面 栏中是对日常食物的描述， 栏是各种食物的名称，请将恰当的食物名称的序号填写在 题前括号内。 栏 【小题 1】 66. It is very clean and healthy. It has no color. Our bodies need it. 【小题 2】 We often get it from cows. It is white and contains a lot of proteins(蛋白质 )and vitamins(维他命 ). 【小题 3】 It is a kind of ju
2、nk food. It is often sold in McDonalds or KFC. 【小题 4】 If you go to Beijing, you can buy it as a souvenir. 【小题 5】 You can get it from bees. It is sweet. 栏 A Beijing duck B Hamburger C Honey D Water E. Milk 答案： 【小题 1】 D 【小题 2】 E 【小题 3】 B 【小题 4】 A 【小题 5】 C 单项选择 * How long did you stay at the party I on
3、ly stayed there for _ hour. A a B an C the D / 答案： B Im going to Hainan with my aunt next week. _! A Have a good time B Best wishes to you C Congratulations D Please go 答案： A Do you go to school _ bike or _ foot A by; by B on; on C by; on D on; by 答案： C How long did it _him to get to the hospital A
4、get B bring C take D carry 答案： C Well, I have _to tell you. Please keep quiet. A important something B anything important C something important D important something 答案： C Eating a _diet helps us to keep a _of yin and yang. A balanced; balance B balance; balance C balancing; balancing D balance; bal
5、anced 答案： A This school is different _ others. It has many out-of-class activities. A Off B from C of D for 答案： B Thanks for_ me to go to your English party. A invite B to invite C invites D inviting 答案： D Tom, you look tired this morning. Whats wrong I was so busy that I didnt go to bed_12 oclock l
6、ast night. A until B when C though D unless 答案： A Do you plan to take a vacation this month Yes, we _ to Hainan and _ there for five days. A go, stay B going, staying C are going, stay D are going, staying 答案： D Running in the morning is good _ your _. A for, healthy B to, healthy C for, health D to
7、, health 答案： C _ do you read English newspaper I read 21 st Century every day. A How long B How often C How many D How much 答案： B _ it is rainy today, _ he still works outside. A Although, but B But, although C /, although D Although, / 答案： D Can you come to my party on Saturday evening Sure, _. A I
8、d love B Id like C Id love to D I have to 答案： C Please give me my glasses. I can _ read the words in the newspaper. A hardly B really C ever D hard 答案： A 完型填空 Last Sunday I got 36 early in the morning. After a quick 37 , I rode my bike to English Corner (英语角 )to practice 38 English. I really like to
9、 go there. When I 39 there, it 40 half past eight. There were many people 41 with each other in English. A foreigner（外国人） came up and said “Hello” 42 me. I was excited, 43 that was my _44 time to talk 45 a foreigner. I never met a foreigner before. At first, I didnt know what he said. His English wa
10、s 46 what I learned at school. Later, he slowed 47 . I began to understand （理解） his 48 . He told me the best 49 to learn English was to use it. We talked and talked. I was so hungry, 50 I felt very happy. 【小题1】 A up B at C there D here A lunch B breakfast C supper D dinner A saying B telling C speak
11、ing D talking A get B gets C getting D got A be B had C was D went A speaking B saying C singing D talking A for B with C at D to A how B because C so D also A next B third C second D first A at B into C about D with A better than B the same as C different from D worse than A down B all C over D to
12、A name B sound C words D thing A road B way C street D time A and B but C so D because 答案： 【小题 1】 A 【小题 2】 B 【小题 3】 C 【小题 4】 D 【小题 5】 C 【小题 6】 D 【小题 7】 D 【小题 9】 D 【小题 10】 D 【小题 11】 C 【小题 12】 A 【小题 13】 C 【小题 14】 B 【小题 15】 B 【小题 1】 get up 为固定词组搭配，表示起床的意思。故选答案：为 A 【小题 2】因为前文内容是 Last Sunday I got 36 ear
13、ly in the morning.故选答案：为 B 【小题 3】一般到英语角都是练习说英语，再根据上下文内容，故选答案：为C 【小题 4】根据上文的时态，为一般过去时，故选答案：为 D 【小题 5】根据上文内容可知答案：为 C，表示过去，故选答案：为 was。 【小题 6】 there be句型 There be sb doing sth，表示有正在做某事的人，故选答案：为 D 【小题 7】 say sth to sb，表示对于某人说 ，故选答案：为 D 【小题 8】根据前后句子之间的因果关系，故选答案：为 B，表示 的原因。 【小题 9】因为和外国人第一次说话，才激动和兴奋，故选答案：为
14、D，表示第一次的意思。 【小题 10】与 某人谈论，用 talk with sb，为固定词组搭配，故选答案：为 D 【小题 11】根据后文内容 I began to understand，说明在一开始时，并未理解，故选答案：为 C 【小题 12】 slow down，表示速度降下来的意思，故选答案：为 A 【小题 13】表示说话的内容，只有 words，故选答案：为 C 【小题 14】 the best way to do sth 表示做某件事的方法，故选答案 ：为 B。 【小题 15】根据上文内容和前后句子之间的转折关系，可知判断答案：为 B。 阅读理解 When Mr. David ret
15、ired(退休 ), he bought a small house in a village near the sea. He liked it and hoped to live a quiet life in it. But to his surprise, many visitors came to see his house in summer holidays, for it was the most interesting building in the village. From morning to night, there were visitors outside the
16、 house. They kept looking into the rooms through the windows and many of them even went into the house. He decided to drive the visitors away. So he put a notice (公告 )on the window. The notice said, “If you want to satisfy your curiosity(好奇心 ),come in and look around. Price: twenty dollars.” Mr. Dav
17、id was sure that the visitors would stop coming, but he was wrong. More and more visitors came and Mr. David had to spend every day showing them around his house. “I came here to retire, not to work as a guide(导游 )”, he said angrily. In the end, he sold the house and moved away. 【小题 1】 Mr. Davids ho
18、use was that many visitors came to see it. A so small B so quiet C so interesting D such interesting 【小题 2】 Mr. David put a notice on the window in order . A to drive the visitors away B to satisfy the visitors curiosity C to let visitors come in and look around D to get some money out of the visito
19、rs 【小题 3】 The notice made the visitors . A more interested in his house B lost interest in his house C angry at the unfair price D feel happy about the price 【小题 4】 After Mr. David put up the notice . A the visitors didnt come any more B fewer and fewer visitors came to see his house C more and more
20、 visitors came for a visit D no visitor would pay the money for a visit 【小题 5】 At last he had to sell his house and move away because . A he did not like it at all B he could not work as a guide C he made enough money and wanted to buy a new expensive house D he could not live a quiet life in it 答案：
21、 【小题 1】 C 【小题 2】 A 【小题 3】 A 【小题 4】 C 【小题 5】 D 【小题 1】根据文章内容 many visitors came to see his house in summer holidays, for it was the most interesting building in the village.可知答案：为 C 【小题 2】根据文章 内容 He decided to drive the visitors away. So he put a notice (公告 )on the window. The notice said, “If you wan
22、t to satisfy your curiosity(好奇心 ),come in and look around.可知答案：为 A 【小题 3】根据文章内容 More and more visitors came and Mr. David had to spend every day showing them around his house.可知答案：为 A 【小题 4】根据文章内容 More and more visitors came and Mr. David had to spend every day showing them around his house.可知答案：为 C
23、 【小题 5】根据文章内容 “I came here to retire, not to work as a guide(导游 )”, he said angrily. In the end, he sold the house and moved away.可知答案：为 D All around the world, people drink tea. But tea does not mean the same thing to everyone. In different countries, people have very different ideas about drinking
24、 tea. In China, for example, people always drink tea when they are getting together. They drink it at any time of the day at homes or in the teahouses. They prefer plain tea, with nothing else in it. Tea is also important in Japan. The Japanese have a special way of serving tea called tea ceremony（茶
25、道） . It is very old and full of meaning. Everything must be done in a special way in the ceremony. There is even a special room for it in Japanese homes. Another tea-drinking country is England. In England, the late afternoon is “tea time”. Almost everyone has a cup of tea then. The English usually
26、make tea in a teapot and drink it with milk and sugar. They also eat cakes, cookies and a few sandwiches at tea time. This is the so-called “Afternoon Tea” in Britain. In the United States, people drink tea mostly for breakfast or after meals. Americans usually use tea bags to make their tea. Tea ba
27、gs are faster and easier than making tea in teapots. In summer, many Americans drink cold tea“iced tea”. Sometimes they drink canned iced tea, just as soda. 【小题 1】 Tea is popular_. A all around the world B only in the United States C only in English-speaking countries D in Japan, China and other Asi
28、an countries 【小题 2】 The Chinese drink tea _. A for breakfast B at any time of the day C only in teahouses D in a special ceremony 【小题 3】 The English like to drink their tea _. A in a special room B with dinner C with cakes and cookies D when they are free 【小题 4】 “They prefer plain tea, with nothing
29、else in it.” The word “plain” here means _. A朴素的 B平坦的 C单纯的 D直率的 【小题 5】 In this passage, which countrys way of drinking tea isnt mentioned（提及） A England B America C Japan D India 答案： 【小题 1】 A 【小题 2】 B 【小题 3】 C 【小题 4】 C 【小题 5】 D 【小题 1】根据文章内容 All around the world, people drink tea可知答案：为 A 【小题 2】根据文章内容
30、They drink it at any time of the day at homes or in the teahouses.可知答案：为 B 【小题 3】根据文章内容 he English usually make tea in a teapot and drink it with milk and sugar. They also eat cakes, cookies and a few sandwiches at tea time.可知答案：为 C 【小题 4】根据单词的意思，和课文语境，可知答案：为 D 【小题 5】根据文章内容大意可知答案：为 D。 阅读下面火车时刻表，选择正确
31、答案： Train No. From To Departure Time (出发时间 ) Arrival Time D 3104 Fuzhou Shanghai 9:54 16:05 D 3114 Aojiang Hangzhou 15:53 19:30 D 3113 Wenzhou Fuzhou 7:38 9:24 D 3110 Ruian Wenzhou 22:31 22:42 【小题 1】 The train from Fuzhou to Shanghai leaves at _. A 8:45 B 9:54 C 6:05 D 16:05 【小题 2】 We have to spend
32、_ on the train if we go to Hangzhou from Aojiang. A 4 hours and 40minutes B 5 hours and 47 minutes C 3hours and 37 minutes D 6 hours and 45 minutes 【小题 3】 If you want to go to Fuzhou from Wenzhou, you can take the _ train. A D 3110 B D3113 C D3104 D D3114 【小题 4】 The D 3114 train arrives in Hangzhou
33、at _. A 9:30 a.m B 7:30 p.m. C 7:30 a.m. D 9:30 p.m. 【小题 5】 It takes only _ from Ruian to Wenzhou by train. A 20 minutes B 11minutes C 10 minutes D 9 minutes 答案： 【小题 1】 B 【小题 2】 C 【小题 3】 B 【小题 4】 B 【小题 5】 B 【小题 1】根据时间表第一行， D 3104 Fuzhou Shanghai 9:54 16:05 可知答案：为 B 【小题 2】根据时间表第二行， D 3114 Aojiang Han
34、gzhou 15:53 19:30 可知答案：为 C 【小题 3】根据时间表第三行， D 3113 Wenzhou Fuzhou 7:38 9:24 可知答案：为 B 【小题 4】根据时间表第二行 D 3114 Aojiang Hangzhou 15:53 19:30 可知答案：为 B 【小题 5】根据时间表第五行， D 3110 Ruian Wenzhou 22:31 22:42 可知答案：为 B 书面表达 请根据以下提示信息写一篇短文： 假如 Helen是你最好的朋友，周末喜欢呆家里看书，有时上网冲浪，这次她想出去走走，准备下个月坐船去舟山度假，去海里游泳，打沙滩排球，品尝美味的海鲜 (s
35、eafood)，准备在那呆一周。 要求：词数 70左右。 答案： Helen is my best friend. She likes staying at home and doing some reading on weekends. Sometimes she surfs the Internet. But this time she wants to take a vacation. She plans to go to Zhoushan by ship next month. She is going swimming in the sea and playing beach vol
36、leyball. And She can enjoy delicious seafood. She is staying there for a week. A great vacation! She can forget all her problems there. 单词拼写 根据下列句子及所给汉语注释，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式，每空只写一词。 【小题 1】 She wants to learn _(西方的 ) history. 【小题 2】 I usually walk to school, but sometimes I take the _(地铁 ). 【小题 3】 My favo
37、rite _(节目 ) is The Voice of China. 【小题 4】 Dont _(担心 ). I can help you. 【小题 5】 The old woman _(依靠 ) on her daughter for a living. 答案： 【小题 1】 western 【小题 2】 subway 【小题 3】 program 【小题 4】 worry 【小题 5】 depends 在下列各句的空格内填上一个适当的完整的单词，该词的首字母已给出。 【小题 1】 I dont like this coat. Can you show me a_ one 【小题 2】 Op
38、en your m_ and say “ah”. 【小题 3】 Jay Chou is a f_ singer in China. Many people like his songs. 【小题 4】 Is she b_ her younger brother 【小题 5】 Its three k_ from my home to Tianyi Square. 答案： 【小题 1】 another 【小题 2】 mouth 【小题 3】 famous 【小题 4】 babysitting 【小题 5】 kilometers 选词填空 根据短文内容，用方框所给单词的适当形式填空，每词限用一次。 they subject from know how _ how to read and how to think. So, much more is to be learned outside school by the students themselves. 答案： 【小题 1】 subjects 【小题 2】 from 【小题 3】 knows 【小题 4】 how 【小题 5】 them
