1、2012届上海市奉贤区初三上学期期末检测英语试卷与答案 单项选择 * We are planning_ one-day trip to Century Park during the winter holiday _ trip must be full of fun, I think. A a, The B an, The C the, A D the, The 答案： A Private cars are becoming very popular though most of them still _too much A pay B cost C sell D spend 答案： B Ma
2、ny students have to_ their hobbies because of their busy school work. A stay up B put up C give up D look up 答案： C Look! What a clean room! Who_ it A has tidied B is tidying C will tidy D tidied 答案： A 这题考查时态的用法，句意是：看，多干净的房间，谁整理的？这里表示整理的动作已经发生了，对现在的影响是房间干净了。 Most people _when the big earthquake took
3、place in that area. A are sleeping B were sleeping C slept D sleep 答案： B 这题考查过去进行时的用法，当大地震发生的时候，大多数人正在睡觉。地震是过去发生的，所以用过去进行时。选 B。 Dont put off todays work for tomorrow. I mean, todays work_ today. A may do B must do C may be done D must be done 答案： D 这题考查情态动词的用法，句意是：今天的事情今天必须完成。用 must，而且用被动式。选 D。 Mary
4、 keeps talking about the party. She had a very good time,_ A hadnt she B had she C didnt she D did she 答案： C 这题考查反意问句的用法： She had a very good time是肯定句，反意问句用否定式，而且 had是实意动词的过去式，所以用助动词 did的否定式。选 C。 -_ -Id like to see that red dress. A What can I do for you B Do you want anything C What do you like D W
5、hat will you do 答案： A 根据答语：我想看看那件红的裙子，可知问句是：我能为你做什么？这是营业员和顾客的对话。选 A。 -Im sorry. Im late because the traffic is bad. -_. But tomorrow, please be on time. A Its a pleasure B Youre welcome C It doesnt matter D Thats right 答案： C 这题考查交际用语：句意是： -抱歉，我迟到了，因为交通状况很差。 -没关系，但是，明天要准时。选 C。 I looked everywhere for
6、 the book, but I _find it A mustnt B neednt C may not D couldnt 答案： D All the children like Mr. White very much because he often makes them_ A laughed B laughing C laugh D to laugh 答案： C The comic strip is _funny_ readers art fond of it. A too, to B so, that C very, to D too, that 答案： B _December 11
7、,2001, China formally became the 143rd member of the WTO A in B On C At D Until 答案： B -Would you like some_ -OH, YES, just a little. A milk B apple C pears D oranges 答案： A Tom. Mary cant open the box. can you give _ a helping hand A she B her C hers D herself 答案： B Excuse me, sir. I bought the shoes
8、 yesterday, but they are in different sizes. One is size 37, _is size 38. A the others B other C another D the other 答案： D 这题考查形容词的用法， the others特指其他的 other泛指其它 another泛指另一个， the other特指另一个，句意是：对不起，先生，昨天我买了这双鞋，但是它们尺寸不一样，一只 37 码，另一只 38 码。两双鞋除了一双，另一双是特指，所以选 D。 _of the newspaper in the world are writte
9、n in English. A Three quarter B Three-fourths C Three-fourth D Third-four 答案： B 此题考查分数表达法。分子用基数词，分母用序数词。当分子大于 1时，分母用复数形式。所以选 B. Mobile phones are very popular nowadays and they are_ than before. A cheap B cheaper C cheapest D the cheapest 答案： B Its difficult to live in a foreign country， _if you don
10、t speak the language A importantly B naturally C especially D usually 答案： C 这题考查副词的用法： importantly重要的是 naturally自然地 especially 尤其是usually 通常， C 项符合句意：在外国生活很困难，尤其是如果你不懂它的语言。 My uncle doesnt have much money. _he always enjoys himself. A but B so C and D or 答案： A 阅读理解 The family man Father was a hardwo
11、rking man who tried his best to support his wife and three children. He spent all his evenings attending classes, hoping to improve himself so that he could one day find a better-paid job, except for Sundays. Father hardly ate a meal together with his family. He worked and studied very hard because
12、he wanted to provide his family with the best things that money could buy. Whenever the family complained that he was not spending enough time with them, he reasoned that he was doing all this for them. But he often wished to spend more time with his family. The day came when the examination results
13、 were announced. To his joy, Father passed with a good mark! Soon after , he was offered a good job as a senior supervisor (主管 ), which paid quite well. However, the family still did not get to see Father for most of the week. He continued to work very hard, hoping to get the position of manager. Ag
14、ain, whenever the family complained that he was not spending enough time with them, he reasoned that he was doing all this for them. But he often wished to spend more time with his family. Fathers hard word paid off and he was promoted(提升 ). Excitedly, he decided to hire a maid so his wife did not h
15、ave to do the housework any more. He also felt that their three-room flat was not longer big enough, and it would be nice for his family to be able to enjoy the comfort of a condominium(公寓 ). Having experienced the rewards of his hard work many times before, Father decided to further his studies and
16、 work at being promoted again. The family still did not get to see much of him again. As expected, fathers hard work paid off again and he bought a beautiful condominium near the coast of Singapore. On the first Sunday evening in their new home, father told his family that he had decided not to take
17、 any more courses or pursue(追求 ) any more promotions. From then on he was going to spend more time with his family. Father did not wake up the next day. 【小题 1】 Father worked seven days a week, didnt he 【小题 2】 Why did father work and study hard 【小题 3】 What was fathers first well-paid job 【小题 4】 What
18、did the family complain about father 【小题 5】 Where did father manager to buy a beautiful condominium for his family 【小题 6】 Do you want to have the “father”in your family Why or not 答案： 【小题 1】 No, he doesnt. 【小题 2】 Because he wanted to provide his family with the best things that money could buy. 【小题
19、3】 A senior supervisor. 【小题 4】 He was not spending enough time with them. 【小题 5】 Near the coast of Singapore. 【小题 6】 Any reasonable answer is acceptable. 【小题 1】从文章第一段的： so that he could one day find a better-paid job, except for Sundays.可知爸爸星期天不上班。所以回答 No, he doesnt. 【小题 2】从文章第一段的： He worked and stu
20、died very hard because he wanted to provide his family with the best things that money could buy. 可知爸爸努力工作是因为想给家人用钱买到的最好的东西。 【小题 3】细节题：从第三段的 he was offered a good job as a senior supervisor (主管 ), which paid quite well. 可知爸爸第一份报酬丰厚的工作是主管。 A senior supervisor. 【小题 4】细节题：从文章的第二段的句子 :Whenever the famil
21、y complained that he was not spending enough time with them,说明家人抱怨爸爸和他们在一起的时间不够。 【小题 5】细节题：从文章最后一段的： he bought a beautiful condominium near the coast of Singapore.知道爸爸在新加坡的沿海买了一座漂亮的公寓。 【小题 6】这题是开放性的，要求正确的表达自己的想法。 书面表达 （以 -“-_为我们树立了好榜样 ”为题写一篇不少于 60个词的短文，标点符号不占格。） （注意：短文中不得 出现任何人名、校名及其他相关信息，否则不予评分。） S
22、entence patterns for reference(以下问题仅供参考 ) 1. Who set a good example for you 2. What did heshe do to set the good example for you 3. What do you want to learn from himher 答案： My deskmate Tom set a good example for me,Yesterday when he was walking on the street ,he saw an old man was knocked down by a
23、 motorbike,but nobody came to help him.When saw this ,Tom offered to send the old man to the hospital.Thanks to Tom, the old man was saved.I decide to learn from Tom. 这是一篇半开放的作文，只给了提纲，具 体的事情要学生自己发挥，用英语拓展语言的能力很重要，因为是已经发生过的事，所以主要用过去时，句式以简单句为主，注意单词拼写，主谓一致。 句型转换 Rewrite the following sentences as requir
24、ed (根据要求改写句子 ) 【小题 1】 They both are editors of the school newspaper. (改为否定句 ) _ of them _ an editor of the school newspaper. 【小题 2】 Lucy will leave for London on business in three days. (对划线部分提问 ) _ _ will Lucy leave for London on business 【小题 3】 The students watched a very exciting match yesterday.
25、 (改为感叹句 ) _ _exciting match yesterday! 【小题 4】 Mr. Brown manages a large Disneyland Park in Japan. (保持句意基本不变 ) Mr. Brown is _ _of a large Disneyland Park in Japan. 【小题 5】 If I dont finish my homework, my mother will not allow me to play computer games. (保持句意基本不变 ) I wont be _to play computer games_ I
26、 finish my homework. 【 小题 6】 The scientists store a lot of information in the computers every day. (改为被动语态 ) Much information _ _ in the computers every day. 【小题 7】 ”Have you got ready for the final exam ” Our class teacher asked the students. (合并一句 ) Our class teacher asked us _ we _got ready for t
27、he final exams. 答案： 【小题 1】 Neither, is 【小题 2】 How soon 【小题 3】 What an 【小题 4】 in charge 【小题 5】 allowed unless 【小题 6】 is stored 【小题 7】 if/whether had 【小题 1】 Neither, is 原句中含有 both,则其否定形式为 neither,第二空格后用了an editor,此句意为：他们俩没有一个是校刊的编辑。故第一空格应写为 Neither,第二空格应该写为 is. 【小题 2】 How soon 应为划线部分为时间状语，句中的时态为一般将来时，
28、故应该用 how soon(多久以后 )来提问。此句意为： Lucy多久以后去伦敦出差？故此题应填入 How soon. 【小题 3】 What an 根据感叹句的结构可知， What a / an + adj. + n. + (主语 + 谓语动词 )!故此题应该填入 What an. 【小题 4】 in charge 原陈述句意为： Brown先生在日本经营一家大型的迪斯尼乐园。所以改写后应该用 be in charge of(负责，管理 )的结构。所以此题应该填入 in charge. 【小题 5】 allowed unless 根据改写前的句义 “如果我不完成家庭作业，妈妈就不会允许我玩
29、电脑游戏。 ”改写后的主语是 “I”，所以要用被动结构， unless意为“除非 ”。所以此题应填入 allowed unless. 【小题 6】 is stored 改写后的句子应该理解为：每天有大量的信息保存在电脑里。Information为不可数名词。所以此题应填入 is stored. 【小题 7】 if/whether had 此题考查直接引语变为间接引语的 方法。因为直接引语为一般疑问句，所以可以用 if或者 whether来引导 ,而直接引语的时态为现在完成时，变为间接引语时要用过去完成时。所以此题应填入 if / whether; had. 单词拼写 Read the pass
30、age and fill in the blanks with the proper words(在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给 ) A thousand years ago, Hong Kong was covered by a thick forest. As more and more people came to live in Hong Kong, these trees were cut down and burnt. Now there is no forest left, though there are still some small
31、areas covered with trees. We call these “woods”. Elephants, tigers and many o_1_ animals were living in the thick forest. When people came to live in Hong Kong, the animals began to die out. Early farmers grew rice and r_2_ pigs and chickens in the valleys. They cut down the trees and burnt them. Th
32、ey needed fire to keep t_3_ warm in winter, to cook their food and to drive away the dangerous animals. Elephants quickly d_4_because there was not enough food for them. So did most of the wolves and tigers. You might think that there are no longer any animals in Hong Kong e_5_ in the zoos, but ther
33、e are still about 36 different animals living there. One of the most lovely of Hong Kongs animals is the barking deer. There are beautiful little animals w_6_ a rich brown coat and a white patch under the tail. They look like deer but they are much smaller. They are less than two feet high. They mak
34、e a noise rather like a dog barking. In Hong Kong the barking deer has only one r_7_enemy- men. People hunt these little animals though it is illegal(犯法的 ). There are now not many barking deer left. So it is important for people to protect these wild animals. 答案： 【小题 1】 other 【小题 2】 raised 【小题 3】 th
35、emselves 【小题 4】 disappeared 【小题 5】 except 【小题 6】 with 【小题 7】 real 【小题 1】前面提到了， Elephants, tigers后面 many other animals,是其它很多动物。 【小题 2】 raise pigs and chickens “猪羊养鸡 ”，注意和 grew一致，要用过去时。 【小题 3】 themselves是前面 them的反身代词，句意是给自己保暖。 【小题 4】从后面的句子： because there was not enough food for them.因为没有足够的食物吃，所以大象很快消
36、失了 :填 disappeared。 【小题 5】 except除了，句意是：你可能认为香港可能除了动物园没有动物了。 【小题 6】介词短语 with a rich brown coat做定 语修饰 animals，意为穿着深褐色外套的动物。 【小题 7】 only real enemy“唯一真正的敌人 ”。 Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms (用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子。每空格限填一词 ) 【小题 1】 Two bank _were reported in this area las
37、t month. (robbery) 【小题 2】 China has become the _country to build a space station. (five) 【小题 3】 _is the most important thing for a people. (honest) 【小题 4】 If you want to _things better, youd better have a healthier diet. (memory) 【小题 5】 Some _people have traditional turkeys for Christmas dinner. (we
38、st) 【小题 6】 President Hu Jintao made a _on TV last Wednesday to welcome the new year. (speak) 【小题 7】 Some kinds of computers are so tiny that people may be _of them. (aware) 【小题 8】 Many people like to keep pet dogs because dogs will love people _for many years. (faithful) 答案： 【小题 1】 robberies 【小题 2】
39、fifth 【小题 3】 Honesty 【小题 4】 memorize 【小题 5】 western 【小题 6】 speech 【小题 7】 unaware 【小题 8】 faithfully 【小题 1】前面有 Two说明用复数 robberies，句意是：上个月又两次抢劫案被报导。 【小题 2】 the fifth第五，用序数词。 【小题 3】主语应该是 Honesty， honest的名词。 【小题 4】根据句子这里应该用动词， memory的动词是： memorize。 【小题 5】这里用 western修饰 people表示西方人。 【小题 6】 make a speech“发表
40、演讲 ” 【小题 7】这题应该天 aware的反义词 unaware， “有些电脑是如此的小，以至于人们可能不知道它们。 【小题 8】 faithfully副词，修饰 love people“真诚地 “ 选词填空 Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each word can only be used once (将下列单词词组填入空格。每空格填一词，每词只能填一次 A. clothes B. left C. though D. difficult E. parent F. reading G
41、. happy with H. angry about I. came true My mother was a housewife. She thought that successful people spent a lot more time _1_than watching TV. So she asked my brother and me to read two books every week in our free time. She would check them with marks, _2_she couldnt read the books at all. When
42、I went to school, I was an A-student, but not for long. I wanted cool _3_ and hung out with friends. I went from being an A-student to a C-student, but I didnt care. One night, I complained about not having enough Italian T-shirts. Then my mother gave me all her money. She said I could get the money
43、 _4_ to buy shirts if I finished buying all things the family needed. I was very _5_that, but after I bought those things, there was no money left. I got to know how _6_ it was for my mother to do all this. I went back to my studies and become an A-student again. Finally, my dream _7_ and I become a
44、 doctor. My story is really my mothers story-a woman with little education greatly changed my life as a _8_. So, I believe there is no job more important than parenting. 答案： 【小题 1】 F 【小题 2】 C 【小题 3】 A 【小题 4】 B 【小题 5】 G 【小题 6】 D 【小题 7】 I 【小题 8】 E 【小题 1】从后 面的句子 So she asked my brother and me to read t
45、wo books every week in our free time.说明妈妈看电视没有读书多。选 F。 【小题 2】 She would check them with marks, she couldnt read the books at all.这两句话是转折的关系，填 C。 【小题 3】从后面的 Italian T-shirts我们猜出是喜欢很酷的衣服，选 A。 【小题 4】根据句意是：我可以用剩下的钱买衣服， left 修 饰 money“剩下的钱 ”，填 B。 【小题 5】同上题，对妈妈说的话，作者很高兴。选 G。 【小题 6】从前面的句子： I bought those things, there was no money left.当我把东西都买好的时候，没有钱剩下，说明妈妈维持家庭很困难，填 D。 【小题 7】 my dream came true“梦想成真 ”选 I。 【小题 8】从最后一段的 parenting，可知是影响作者做父母的方式。选 E。
