1、2012届山东省济南市中考模拟英语试卷与答案 单项选择 * The Eiffel Tower _ for the 1889 Paris Expo. It is a symbol of the city now. A built B was built C has built D was building 答案： B In most of the schools in China, students cant _ A eat in the classroom B listen to music in the hallways C play computer games D take the mo
2、bile phone with them 答案： D -How often does the boy play sports -_ A Once a week B Four hours C In an hour D At 7pm 答案： A -Could you take care of my dog for me when were away -_. A Yes, please B No, Im not C Yes, sure D No, thanks 答案： A -Wow, my new bike looks the same as _. -Really. A you B yourself
3、 C your D yours 答案： D -What do you want to be when you _ -I want to be a pilot. A open up B pick up C eat up D grow up 答案： D -You have to drink more hot water _ you have a cold -Thanks, I will. A and B but C if D or 答案： C More and more people have a low-C life and the air is _ than before. A good B
4、more good C better D the best 答案： C Look at the picture. We are supposed to_. A show our love to our parents B protect the environment C work hard on our study D say thanks to our teachers 答案： B -_ tall building it is! -It has over one hundred floors. A What B How C How a D What a 答案： D -The girl is
5、 practicing English, _ -Yes, she is. She is good at English. A is she B isnt she C is the girl D doesnt she 答案： B -Why is he so happy -He _ the volunteering club and works for the old people. A takes part in B takes an interest in C takes pride in D takes cares of 答案： A -I will go to Guangzhou this
6、summer vacation. -_. A You are welcome B Sorry to hear that C Have a good trip D Congratulations 答案： C -Where is your father -He isnt here. He _ Yushu to help the people in trouble. A has gone to B has been to C went D is going 答案： A -How far is your home to your school -It _ me about twenty minutes
7、 by bus. A costs B spends C pays D takes 答案： D Could you please tell me _ A whose book is this B whose book was this C whose book this is D whose book this was 答案： C -How many days are there in a week -_. A Four B Seven C Twelve D Twenty-four 答案： B -Is there _ new in todays newspaper -Yes, I will re
8、ad it to you. A something B anything C nothing D everything 答案： B -How was your weekend, Jeff -It was quite busy. I _ all the time. A played the guitar B went shopping C studied for the tests D visited my friends 答案： C I _ / wi / I could fly to the moon some day. A with B wish C wash D wait 答案： B Do
9、nt eat the mutton. It smells _. / b d / A bed B bird C bad D dad 答案： C We had great _ / f n/climbing the Mount Tai last weekend. A fine B fun C find D five 答案： B The reporter didnt _ /men n / more details about the accident. A medicine B monitor C mention D marathon 答案： C We have a big dinner with o
10、ur family and _ / rel tivz /on the Spring Festival. A relatives B relaxed C relish D realistic 答案： A Many young people play _ soccer in their free time. A a B an C the D / 答案： D -Who is that woman over there -_ is my English teacher. A He B She C It D One 答案： B -Can you dance or sing - _. So I want
11、to join the music club. A Yes, I can B No, I cant C Yes, I cant D No, I can 答案： A -_ is your pen pal from -He is from Australia. A When B Where C Who D Which 答案： B 2010 FIFA World Cup will be held in _ A America B Japan C South Africa D France 答案： C -When do you usually take a shower -I take a showe
12、r _ the morning. A at B in C on D of 答案： B -What does your mother do -She is _. She works in a hospital A an actor B a shop assistant C a doctor D a policeman 答案： C -How is the weather today -It is _. A delicious B rainy C boring D difficult 答案： B -What kind of vegetables do you often eat for dinner
13、 -_ A Beef B Oranges C Green Tea D Onions 答案： D -_ -OK. Id like beef and carrot noodles. A Excuse me B How is it going C Can I help you D Nice to meet you 答案： C - China won Thomas Cup mens badminton again. -We are all _ it. A excited about B worried about C angry with D terrified of 答案： A 完型填空 阅读下面短
14、文，从每题 ABCD四个选项中，选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案：。 Mr. and Mrs. Bell are very 56 . For example, Mr. Bell sometimes goes to his office for work on Sunday morning, for he thinks it is Monday. And Mrs. Bell sometimes forgets to cook supper for the family. One summer they planned to 57 to New York for their holiday
15、s. They got to the airport only ten minutes before the plane took 58 . So time was short. But suddenly Mrs. Bell said 59 must tell their daughter not to forget to lock the front door 60 she went to school. As Alice was then at school, they couldnt 61 her about it by telephone. So they hurried to the
16、 _62 . Mrs. Bell wrote a short 63 to Alice while Mr. Bell bought a stamp and an envelope. Soon the note was ready. They put the stamp on the envelope in a hurry and dropped it in the letter box, 64 suddenly Mrs. Bell began to cry. The short note was 65 in her hand. She had put the plane tickets in t
17、he envelope. 【小题1】 A careful B friendly C forgetful D hard-working A drive B fly C walk D ride A off B away C out D place A I B you C he D she A when B until C since D while A show B tell C ask D take A hospital B police station C bookstore D post office A story B note C book D play A so B or C but
18、D though A ever B even C still D also 答案： 【小题 1】 C 【小题 1】 B 【小题 1】 A 【小题 1】 D 【小题 1】 A 【小题 1】 B 【小题 1】 D 【小题 1】 B 【小题 1】 C 【小题 1】 C 1. C从下文他星期天上班误以为是星期一，知道他俩很健忘的，选 C。 2. B 从下文 They got to the airport可知他们是搭飞机去度假， fly to相当 by plane. 3. A take off表示飞机起飞，它的另一个常见意思是脱下衣服。 4. D 是 Mrs. Bell说，故用女的 she. 5. A
19、此处意思是上学的时候不要忘记锁门， when表示当 的时候，这里与一般过去时连用。 6. B 因为他们的女儿在学校，故他们不能用电话告诉她， tell sb about sth告诉某人某事。 7. D 从下文的 a stamp and an envelope可知是邮局，选 D。 8. B write a short note写一个简短的便条，为固定表达法。 9. C对比上下文，可知此处是转折关系， but但是。 10.C still仍然，表示信仍然在手里面。 阅读理解 WHETHER you like it or not, your parents are responsible (负责任的
20、) for you, at least until youre out of school. Does it feel like your parents are stressing you out with their love Do you often fight with them Hu Muqing, 16, of Shenyang, complains that his parents are only concerned about his grades and not his other needs. He and his parents fight the most about
21、 the time he spends watching TV and on the Internet. The Shenyang teenager said, “They think because Im in middle school I should concentrate on my work. However, I need to be able to relax. Most of my friends can watch TV and surf the Web a lot. Sometimes its hard to talk to them.” After some negot
22、iations (商谈 ), Hu has been allowed to watch TV for 15 to 20 minutes every night, but has been told to keep away from the computer. Shen Ying, 17, Jianyang, Sichuan Province. Since she feels shes grown up now, she wants more respect from her parents. “My father shouted at me when hes in a bad mood. H
23、e doesnt listen to me, but instead acts like, Im the boss!” said the teenager “Id like my parents to treat me like a friend and understand that respect is a two-way street.” Lu Yiting, 15, of Shantou, has a different problem with her parents. They think she spends too much time with her friends and
24、is falling into bad company. “I want trust from my parents,” Lu said. Its the age when teenagers are becoming more independent (独立的 ), but their parents are very concerned about their kids futures, said Sun Yunxiao, a senior researcher at the China Youth and Children Research Center. Sun suggests th
25、at teenagers should learn to communicate with their parents effectively. “Find the right time for a talk. On Mothers Day or Fathers Day, say Thank you to your parents or give them a small gift with a letter so they can get inside your head a little,” he advised. Sun also believes that teenagers have
26、 to work to earn trust and respect from their parents. “You need to make sure they know that youre not going to screw up (搞砸 ) your exams or let them down. Let them know that you want to do well, and that you will do well,” he said. 【小题 1】 根据短文内容完成句子填空（每空一词） According to the passage, we can learn Hu
27、 Muqing wants more time to relax, Shen Ying wants more _ from her parents and Lu Yiting needs more _ from his parents. 【小题 2】 Hu Muqings parents care much about his _ and Lu Yitings parents concern about her _ she makes. 【小题 3】在上文中找出这个句子的同义句，并抄到横线上。 Does it seem that your parents love make you stres
28、sed out _ 【小题 4】 根据短文内容，把画线句子翻译为汉语。 On Mothers Day or Fathers Day, say Thank you to your parents or give them a small gift with a letter, so they can get inside your head a little.” _ 【小题 5】根据短文内容回答问题 In Mr Sun Yunxiaos opinion, what should the teenagers do to get along well with their paretns (One
29、of the opinions is enough) _ _ 答案： 【小题 1】 respect trust 【小题 1】 grades friends 【小题 1】 does it feel like your parents are stressing you out with their love 【小题 1】在父亲节或者母亲节的时候，送给他们一份小礼物，附上一封信，这样他们会更好的理解你们的想法？ 【小题 1】 They should learn to communicate with their parents effectively. 【小题 1】从第四段的句子： Shen Yi
30、ng, 17, Jianyang, Sichuan Province. Since she feels shes grown up now, she wants more respect from her parents. 可知填 respect 从第五段的句子： “I want trust from my parents,” Lu said.可知填 trust。 【小题 1】从第二段的句子： Hu Muqing, 16, of Shenyang, complains that his parents are only concerned about his grades and not hi
31、s other needs.可知填 grades从第五段的句子： Lu Yiting, 15, of Shantou, has a different problem with her parents. They think she spends too much time with her friends 可知填 friends 【小题 1】这句话的意思是：父母的爱让你有压力吗？ does it feel like your parents are stressing you out with their love 【小题 1】这是一个主从句，主句 +so引导的结果状语从句，主句中 or连接
32、两个动词， with短语做定语修饰 gift，翻译成：在父亲节或者母亲节的时候，送给他们一份小礼物，附上一封信，这样他们会更好的理解你们的想法？ 【小题 1】文章的最后一段列举了 Mr Sun Yunxiao 的建议，可以选择一个：They should learn to communicate with their parents effectively. 阅读理解 阅读下面短文，从每题 A、 B、 C、 D 四个选项中，选出一个能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案：。 The City Mouse and the Country Mouse Once there were two mic
33、e. They were friends. One mouse lived in the country; the other mouse lived in the city. After many years the Country mouse saw the City mouse; he said, Do come and see me at my house in the country. So the City mouse went. The City mouse said, This food is not good, and your house is not good. Why
34、do you live in a hole in the field You should come and live in the city. You would live in a nice house made of stone. You would have nice food to eat. You must come and see me at my house in the city. The Country mouse went to the house of the City mouse. It was a very good house. Nice food was set
35、 ready for them to eat. But just as they began to eat they heard a great noise. The City mouse cried, Run! Run! The cat is coming! They ran away quickly and hid. After some time they came out. When they came out, the Country mouse said, I do not like living in the city. I like living in my hole in t
36、he field. For it is nicer to be poor and happy, than to be rich and afraid. 【小题 1】 The story is about _. A two mice B two cities C two countries D A mouse and a cat 【小题 2】 The City mouse lives in _. A a hole B a house made of wood C a house made of stone D the field 【小题 3】 The great noise came from
37、_. A the cat B the Country mouse C the City mouse D the house 【小题 4】 The mice were caught by the cat, werent they A Yes, they were. B No, they werent. C They ran away and hid. D We dont know. 【小题 5】 Which of the following is True A The two mice lived together. B The two mice had a great meal. C The
38、Country mouse had a poor life while the City mouse had a happy life. D The Country mouse had a poorer but happier life than the City mouse. 答案： 【小题 1】 A 【小题 1】 C 【小题 1】 A 【小题 1】 B 【小题 1】 D 【小题 1】根据 The City Mouse and the Country Mouse城市老鼠和乡下老鼠，及下文描述，可知本文主要是描述了两只老鼠的故事，故选 A 【小题 1】根据 You would live in
39、a nice house made of stone. 联系上文可知这是城市老鼠说的，故可知他住在用石头做的房子里，选 C 【小题 1】联系下文 The City mouse cried, Run! Run! The cat is coming!可知噪音指的是来自猫，故选 A 【小题 1】根据 They ran away quickly and hid. 及下文 After some time they came out.描述，可知他们没有被捉住，故选 B 【小题 1】根据短文最后一段乡下老鼠说 的话，可知选 D，它过着一种比城市老鼠贫穷但是幸福的生活。 There are few famil
40、ies in the United States that do not have either a radio or television set. Both of them have become a necessary part of our daily life, keeping us filled with the news of the day, teaching us in many fields of interest, and making us happy with singing, dancing and acting. Marconl, the Italian inve
41、ntor, who gave us the radio, probably didnt know how much his great invention would have done for the world in the years to come. Radio had, perhaps done as much as any other communication tool. Things of the world can be reported to people everywhere a few seconds after they happen. Travelers in or
42、 out oftheway places, ships at sea even astronauts round the earth are able to keep in touch with each other by radio. Television is another important invention. It lets us see as well as hear the actor. Since its appearance, TV has done a great deal in the daily life of people everywhere. Many prog
43、rams are now televised in color. Perhaps the most modern invention is “Telstar”, a “star” moving round the earth. It makes it possible for the people all over the world to be closer than ever before. Now a family in Chicago can watch on TV a motorcar race in Italy, a table tennis competition in Beij
44、ing or a volleyball match in Japan as these events are actually happening! 【小题 1】 The passage tells us that _ in the U.S.A. have no radio or television set. A. few families B. all the families C. many families D. a few families 【小题 2】 Who do you think the writer of the passage is A An Italian. B A J
45、apanese. C An American. D A Chinese. 【小题 3】 Why does the passage say radio and TV have become a necessary part of our daily life A Because they have touched nearly everything in our life. B Because men would not live happily without them. C Because they are the only ways to spread information. D Bec
46、ause no communication means no life. 【小题 4】 What is a “Telstar” used to do according to the passage A To receive and store information only. B To move around the earth just like the moon. C To give light onto the earth at night. D To help send out radio or TV information to the world. 【小题 5】 When the writer introdu
