1、2012届江苏省无锡市北塘区初三中考二模英语试卷与答案（带解析） . 其他 Nowadays, we can find advertisements almost e 1 we go. An advertisement uses words and p 2 to attract people to buy goods or s 3 . This kind of advertisements is c 4 commercial(商业 ) advertisements. Newspapers, magazines, the Internet and t 5 are the most common
2、places to find them. The other k 6 of advertisements is public service advertisements(PSAs). The aims of PSAs are to teach us and help us lead b 7 lives. You have probably seen or heard some of them, such as “knowledge changes life.” There are also PSAs that e 8 people to support public service proj
3、ects, such as Project Hope. There are even PSAs to teach us how to live healthy lives. One of these is, “When you smoke cigarettes, you are s 9 killing yourself.” You can often learn a lot by f 10 the advice they give. 答案： 【小题 1】 everywhere; 【小题 2】 pictures/photos; 【小题 3】 service(s); 【小题 4】 called;
4、【小题 5】 television(s); 【小题 6】 kind; 【小题 7】 better; 【小题 8】 encourage; 【小题 9】 slowly; 【小题 10】 following 【小题 1】本句的含义为我们发现广告是无处不在，故本句空格处填到处的单词 everywhere。 【小题 2】本句的含义为广告使用文字和图片来吸引人购买产品和服务，故本句空格处填照片的单词 pictures/photos。 【小题 3】本句的含义为广告使用文字和图片来吸引人购买产品和服务，故本句空格处填服务的单词 service(s)。 【小题 4】本句的含义为这种广告被叫做商业广告，故本句空格
5、处填叫做的过去分词 called。 【小题 5】本句的含义为报纸，杂志，因特网和电视是发现这些广告最常见的地方，故本句空格处填电视的单词 television(s)。 【小题 6】本句的含义为另一种广告是公 众服务广告，故本句空格处填种类的单词 kind。 【小题 7】本句的含义为公众服务广告的目的是教育和帮助我们拥有一个更好的生活，故本句空格处填更好的单词 better。 【小题 8】本句的含义为鼓励人们支持公众服务广告，故本句空格处填鼓励的单词 encourage。 【小题 9】本句的含义为当你吸烟的时候，你正在慢慢地杀你自己，故本句空格处填副词慢慢地单词 slowly。 【小题 10】本
6、句的含义为你可以通过下面他们所提出的建议了解很多，故本句空格处填形容词下列的单词 following。 【小题 1】 Li Ming said he _ (be) happy if Brian came to China. 【小题 2】 Your report must _ (hand) in before the meeting begins. 【小题 3】 Did you see Jack at the party No, he _ (leave) by the time I arrived. 【小题 4】 _ (attend) the meeting on time, he decide
7、d to take a taxi to go there. 【小题 5】 Each of us should be against _ (smoke) in public places. 【小题 6】 When the pop singer appeared, his fans _ (scream) with excitement. 【小题 7】 I wonder what _ (happen) to her She looks so weak today. 【小题 8】 Mary wants to be a great actress like Fan Bingbing when she _
8、 (finish) school. 答案： 【小题 1】 would be 【小题 2】 be handed 【小题 3】 had left 【小题 4】 to attend 【小题 5】 smoking 【小题 6】 screamed 【小题 7】 has happened 【小题 8】 finishes 【小题 1】 The information about the 2012 European Cup is _ (可获得的 ) on these websites. 【小题 2】 The police thought there may be more _ (原因 ) of the acc
9、ident, so they kept on searching for clues. 【小题 3】 _ (无论如何 ), I wont give up trying until the end. 【小 题 4】 Some parents dont realize that _ (比较 ) their children with others is not good for their own childrens growth. 答案： 【小题 1】 available 【小题 2】 causes 【小题 3】 Anyway 【小题 4】 comparing 【小题 1】本句的含义为在这些网站
10、上可以获得 2012年欧洲杯的有关信息，故本句空格处填可获得的单词 available。 【小题 2】本句的含义为警察们认为事 故或许有更多的原因，故本句空格处填原因名词的复数形式 causes。 【小题 3】本句的含义为无论如何，我将坚持到最后，故本句空格处填无论如何的单词 Anyway。 【小题 4】本句的含义为一些父母没有意识到把自己的孩子和别人家的孩子作比较对孩子的成长是不利的，从句的主语使用比较的动名词形式 comparing。 【小题 1】 That boring film made all of us feel _ (sleep). 【小题 2】 The car must be
11、one of those _ (direct). 【小题 3】 I hope the 2012 Olympic Games in London will be a great _ (successful). 【小题 4】 You should learn to look after _ (you) since all of you have grown up. 答案： 【小题 1】 sleepy 【小题 2】 directors 【小题 3】 success 【小题 4】 yourselves 【小题 1】本句的含义为那部枯燥的电 影使我们所有的人都感到困倦，故本句空格处填形容词困倦的单词 s
12、leepy。 【小题 2】本句的含义为那辆小汽车一定是其中一位导演的，故本句空格处填导演单词复数的名词所有格 directors。 【小题 3】本句的含义为我希望 2012年的奥运会取得极大的成功，故本句空格处填成功的名词形式 success。 【小题 4】本句的含义为你们应该学会照顾你们自己，故本句空格处填你们自己的单词 yourselves。 单项选择 * Its _ 180-metre-long road. _ road is always busy later in the afternoon every day. A a; The B an; The C a; An D an; A
13、答案： A Thank you for the nice meal you offered us! _. A Im afraid not B Im glad you all enjoyed it C I didnt cook well D Come here next time 答案： B Are you _ to go hiking with us Yes, I _. A good enough; good B well enough; think so C enough good; think so D well enough; am good 答案： B You should be ca
14、reful when _. Yes, I will. Id like to know when _ to have a rest. A driving; stopping B driving; to stop C to drive; stopping D to drive; to stop 答案： B How do you like the film Titanic I must say its _ film I _. A the better; have seen B good; had seen C the best; have seen D the best; had seen 答案：
15、C I never doubt _. A whether Tom has told me the truth or not B that whether has Tom told me the truth C that Tom has told me the truth D if Tom has told me the truth 答案： C China _ the WTO for more than 10 years, and it has brought great changes to it. A has joined B has been in C has become a membe
16、r of D has joined in 答案： B He was a stranger in this town, so the local people didnt know _. A how could they make friends with him B how they could make friends with him C how can they make friends with him D how they can make friends with him 答案： B There is _ traffic on the road _ we all worry abo
17、ut being late for work. A such much; that B so much; that C so much; because D so many; because 答案： B I _ be late for school, but now I _ getting up early every day. A used to; am used to B used to; used to C am used to; used to D used to; am used for 答案： A Im looking forward to the latest Hollywood
18、 film. _ will it begin _next Friday. A How soon; Until B How long; Not until C How soon; Not until D How long; Until 答案： C There arent many people in the village since _ of them _ moved to the town nearby. A two-five; have B second-fifth; has C two-fifths; have D two-fifths; has 答案： C I _ peaceful c
19、ountryside _ noisy cities while my sister prefers _ in the modern cities. A would rather; than; living B prefer; to; living C would rather; than; to live D prefer; to; to live 答案： D _ you find _ ways to work out this problem, Jim Yes, I _. A Could; another; could B Can; another; can C Could; other;
20、can D Can; other; could 答案： C 完型填空 Three small fish lived in the sea. When they were very young, their parents died. They had to 15 each other day after day. Finally, they grew up and 16 to swim deeper and further. One morning, the three fish were 17 to a shallow(浅 ) water by a big wave(浪 ). A small
21、 boat was taken there, too. It was hard for the fish to go back to the sea because the boat was right in front of them. The largest fish realized that they were 18 , and said they had to find a way to leave there as fast as possible. The second largest fish 19 with his elder brother, but the younges
22、t one did not. He said that there was much 20 for their activities, so he would not worry at all and still swam around 21 . At last, the largest fish returned to the 22 by jumping over the lowest part of the boat. The second largest fish also succeeded in 23 his elder brother in the other side of wa
23、ter. But the youngest one didnt follow them and still swam joyfully. Two hours later, when the sun rose up, the water in the small shallow corner 24 . The fish who did not try to return to the sea died of lack(缺乏 ) of water. 【小题1】 A listen to B look after C talk with D worry about A dared B hated C
24、refused D stopped A allowed B given C invited D taken A in safety B in doubt C in danger D in peace A agreed B talked C disagreed D discussed A time B food C water D air A slowly B sadly C luckily D happily A sea B river C lake D pool A catching B joining C taking D telling A rose up B ran out C was
25、hed away D dried up 答案： 【小题 1】 B 【小题 2】 A 【小题 3】 D 【小题 4】 C 【小题 5】 A 【小题 6】 C 【小题 7】 D 【小题 8】 A 【小题 9】 B 【小题 10】 D 【小题 1】此题考查动词短语，根据语义可知，他们的父母都已去世，故他们要相互照顾，故选 B. 【小题 2】此题考查动词 dare to do sth表示勇敢做某事 【小题 3】此题考查被动语态， be taken to表示被带到某地 【小题 4】此题考查固定短语结构 be in danger表示处于危险或困境 【小题 5】此题考查动词短语结构 agree with同意
26、某人的看法或观点 【小题 6】此题考查名词，根据上下文的内容可知，他们担心的是水太少，故此处应选 C. 【小题 7】此题考查副词，根据语境可知小鱼开心地游玩，故选 D。 【小题 8】此题考查名词，根据上下文的语境可知，大鱼返回大海。 【小题 9】此题考查动词短语 succeed in doing sth表示成功做某事。 【小题 10】此题考查动词短语，根据选择项可知选 D，表示晒干。 阅读理解 .Chris is not a traditional explorer(探险家 )he usually works in an office for a large organization. How
27、ever, Chris job can be just as exciting and dangerous as being an explorer. Chris works for MSF, an organization also known as Doctors Without Border(国界 ). Since 1971, MFS has sent trained doctors all over the world to help people who have suffered from disasters, such as wars and illnesses. Chris i
28、s a doctor from France who has traveled to many places to organize programs that help people. At the moment, over 27,000 trained doctors have taken part in MSF projects. The organization received the Nobel Peace Prize in 1999. All kinds of doctors can volunteer for MSF. They need to be ready to go a
29、lmost anywhere in the world and, of course, they should face difficulties. Most of MSFs work is in Africa. When MSF chooses a doctor for a task, they have to go for at least six months. When doctors have completed a few tasks, they might be sent on an emergency(紧急的 ) task following a disaster, such
30、as an earthquake. But why would doctors leave a comfortable life and a good pay to join MSF According to Chris, the experience they have is a great help in their life. Whats more, just like the explorers of the past, they need to keep an open mind and learn to get on well with the people they meet.
31、One thing that they can say at the end of any task is that they have made a real difference to peoples lives. 【小题 1】 What may MSFs work be like A Tiring and boring B Exciting and dangerous C Relaxing and colorful D Peaceful and comfortable 【小题 2】 As a volunteer doctor for MSF, he or she should _. A
32、have worked in Africa for six months B have been sent on an emergency task C be ready to work for a task for at least half a year D have suffered from wars, illnesses or other disasters 【小题 3】 Why would doctors like to join MSF A Because they can get a good pay. B Because they can have a comfortable
33、 life. C Because they can help others and get experience. D Because they can travel abroad with their families. 【小题 4】 What is the main idea of this passage A Chris is a doctor who has organized programs to help people. B MSF received the Nobel Peace Prize for helping poor countries. C Volunteer doc
34、tors make a real difference to their own lives in MSF. D MSF offers medical help to people who have suffered from disasters. 答案： 【小题 1】 B 【小题 2】 C 【小题 3】 C 【小题 4】 D 【小题 1】细节理解题，由文中语句 “Chris job can be just as exciting and dangerous as being an explorer.”理解可知。 【小题 2】细节理解题，由文中语句 “When MSF chooses a do
35、ctor for a task, they have to go for at least six months.”理解可知。 【小题 3】细节理解题，由文中语句 “According to Chris, the experience they have is a great help in their life. Whats more, just like the explorers of the past, they need to keep an open mind and learn to get on well with the people they meet”理解可知。 【小题
36、4】理解归纳题，纵观全文理解可知。 There are two websites I think you should know about. Do you find it difficult to say a word correctly Do you want to hear the correct pronunciation(发音 ) If so, what youve been looking for is . This site is designed to pronounce words and phrases in precise(严谨的 ) manner. All you ha
37、ve to do is to go to the Pronunciation Help and type in a word. You can also practice your spoken English and improve your communication skill. Another useful site is . It has been specifically designed to help you with every step of writing. This site is a must-visit for all those who want to becom
38、e a writer. It not only talks about different kinds of writing but also discusses a lot about grammar. Im sure that this site will help you with your writing skills and different writing styles with its sound tips. So get connected and log in to play. Happy surfing! 【小题 1】 We can know from passage t
39、hat the is _. A a website on the Internet B an electronic dictionary that can pronounce words C a website teaches you how to write D a part of the Pronunciation Help 【小题 2】 What is not offered on the website A Sound tips on how to write B Guide to different stages(步骤 ) of writing C Advice on gramm
40、ar learning. D The pronunciation of each word in your article. 【小题 3】 This passage is probably from _. A a magazine about computer B a novel C a newspaper D a comic book 答案： 【小题 1】 A 【小题 2】 D 【小题 3】 A 【小题 1】细节理解题，由文中语句 “This site is designed to pronounce words and phrases in precise(严谨的 ) manner.”理解
41、可知。 【小题 2】细节理解题，由文中语句 “It not only talks about different kinds of writing but also discusses a lot about grammar. Im sure that this site will help you with your writing skills and different writing styles with its sound tips.”理解可知。 【小题 3】理解归纳题，由文中语句理解可知。 Welcome to our fantastic theme parkLightwater
42、 Valley GREAT VALUE PRICESPAY ONCE RIDE ALL DAY! DAILY ADMISSION PRICES(2012) Over 1.3m in height 19.45 Under 1.3m in height 16.95 Under 1.0m in height Free Seniors(老年人 ) / Disabled / Only 2 carers（陪护者） 10.95 per person Family ticket for 3 49.50 Family ticket for 4 66.00 Family ticket for 5 82.50 Fa
43、mily ticket for 6 99.00 Family ticket for 7 115.50 WEBSITE PRICING: BOOK(预定 ) ONLINE AND SAVE UP TO 3.50 PER PERSON Over 1.0m in height 15.95 per person GROUPS: PAY BEFORE ARRIVAL PAY ON ARRIVAL -SAVE UP TO 7.50 PER PERSOM -SAVE UP TO 6.50 PER PERSON 12-20 13.95 12-20 14.95 21-99 12.45 21-99 13.95 1
44、00+ 11.95 100+ 12.95 【小题 1】 If a 75-year-old woman and her daughter go to Lightwater Valley, how much will they pay for the tickets A 38.90. B 30.40. C 21.90. D 27.90. 【小题 2】 Two 1.2m-tall children will go to Lightwater Valley. How much will they save if they book their tickets online A 2. B 7. C 1.
45、 D 3.50. 【小题 3】 A group of 30 high school students will go to Lightwater Valley. In which way will they pay the least money A Booking by calling. B Booking online. C Paying on arrival. D Paying before arrival. 答案： 【小 题 1】 C 【小题 1】 A 【小题 1】 D 【小题 1】理解计算题，由文中语句 “Seniors(老年人 ) / Disabled / Only 2 carer
46、s（陪护者） 10.95 per person”（ 2*10.95=21.9）理解可知。 【小题 2】理解计算题，由文中语句 “Under 1.3m in height 16.95 Over 1.0m in height 15.95 per person(16.95-15.95=1)”理解可知。 【小题 3】细节理解题，由文中语句理解可知。 Teenagers live very busy lives and often forget to think about their diet and exercise. How much do you know about keeping healt
47、hy and fit Healthy eating along with regular exercise is probably the only way to become fit. Diets are useless in the long term, about 20% of teenagers say they have tried eating less and skipping meals to control their weight. If you eat properly and exercise regularly, you will lose weight, keep fit and feel great. As a teenager, it is important to give your body energy it needs. If you skip meals, you dont get enough energy, and then you feel tired
