1、2012届江苏省盐城市解放路学校中考仿真考试英语试卷与答案（带解析） 其他 阅读下列短文，根据短文内容完成表格中所缺信息，每空一词 . “USA Britain Which country is better to study in ” We often hear such discussions. As China open its door, it is a dream for many Chinese students to study abroad. They want to learn about the outside world. Its true that studying a
2、broad can help students develop themselves. Their foreign language skills will be improved and it may be easier to find jobs. But there are problems that should be considered. Language is the first. Students must spend a lot of time learning another language. Students must also learn to live without
3、 parents care and deal with all kinds of things they havent to do before, like looking after themselves. There are reports about Chineses students abroad running into an ocean of difficulties and giving up finally. When they have to take care of themselves, it is hard for students to study well. Fin
4、ally, studying abroad brings a heavy burden to the family. For most Chinese parents, the cost of studying abroad is very high. But is it worth it We know that there are many famous people who have achieved success through their hard work in China. Liu Xiang is a good example. Once an American teache
5、r invited him there, but he refused. He kept training hard with his Chinese teacher. He surprised the world when he won a gold medal at the Athens Olympic Games. So when you winder which country is better to study in, think it again. Title: Studying at home or 【小题 1】 . Phenomenon（现象） Studying abroad
6、 has become a 【小题 2】 for Chinese students. Advantages * It is helpful to the future 【小题 3】 for Chinese students. * It helps to 【小题 4】 foreign language skills. * It enables Chinese students to find jobs 【小题 5】 . 【小题 6】 . * It 【小题 7】 Chinese students too much time to learn a foreign language. * Its ha
7、rd for Chinese students to be used to the life abroad 【小题 8】 . parents care. * Parents may be under pressure(压力 ) because the cost of studying . abroad is very 【小题 9】 . Purpose: To tell us studying abroad is not the only way to be 【小题 10】 by describing Liu Xiangs example. 答案： 【小题 1】 abroad 【小题 2】 dr
8、eam 【小题 3】 development 【小题 4】 improve 【小题 5】 easily 【小题 6】 Disadvantages 【小题 7】 takes 【小题 8】 without 【小题 9】 high 【小题 10】 successful 【小题 1】从文章第一段的句子： As China open its door, it is a dream for many Chinese students to study abroad.可知答案：是 abroad 【小题 2】从文章第一段的句子： As China open its door, it is a dream fo
9、r many Chinese students to study abroad.可知答案：是 dream 【小题 3】从文章第二段的句子： Its true that studying abroad can help students develop themselves.可知答案：是 development 【小题 4】从文章第二段的句子： Language skills will improve可知答案：是improve 【小题 5】从文章第二段的句子： and it may be easier to find a job可知答案：是easily 【小题 6】从文章第三段的 句子： But
10、 there are problems that should be considered可知答案：是 Disadvantages 【小题 7】从文章第三段的句子： Students must spend a lot of time learning another language.可知将 spend改成 takes 【小题 8】从文章第四段的句子： Students must also learn to live without parents care and deal with all kinds of things they havent had to do before, like
11、 looking after themselves.可知答案：是 without 【小题 9】从文章第五段的句子： For most Chinese parents, the cost of studying abroad is very high.可知答案：是 high 【小题 10】从文章第六段的句子： We know that there are many famous people who have achieved success through their hard work in China.可知把 success改成successful 单项选择 * When you come
12、 here for your holiday next time, dont go to _ hotel. I can find you _ bed in my flat. A the; a B the; 不填 C a; the D a; 不填 答案： A Do you mind_ here _. A me to smoke, Not at all B my smoking, Yes, please. C me to smoke, Yes, youd better not D if I smoke, No, of course not. 答案： D _ little children can
13、only do_ little work. A Such, such B Such, so C So, so D So, such 答案： B This kink of milk_ well . It_ out soon. A is sold, sells B sells; is sold C is sold, will be sold D sells, will be sold 答案： D I dont know if she _ married whether she _ me know. A is, lets B gets, will let C will get, lets D wil
14、l get, will let 答案： B _ wonderful advice you have just_ me! A How; told B What a; given C How a; sent D What; given 答案： D She didnt come to school yesterday, did she _.though she was not feeling well. A No, she didnt B No, she did C Yes, she didnt D Yes, she did 答案： D Jim and I will go to the post o
15、ffice this afternoon. _. _ go together A So I do ; Why dont B So do I ; What about C So I will; how about D So will I ; Shall we 答案： D A lot of stone tables and chairs are _ of the river and the number of them is growing _. A on both side ; greater B on each side ; more C on both sides ; larger D on
16、 each side ; more 答案： C Are you getting on well with Tom Not very well, but we used to be friends. The more I know him, _ I like him. A the more B the less C the little D the least 答案： B Are you learning art now during your spare time No, Ive stopped _ Chinese medicine instead. A to learn B learning
17、 C dropping D to give up 答案： A Were you late _ the meeting No, I arrived there ten minutes_ the meeting started. A for ; before B at ; before C for ; till D at ; after 答案： A You can find _ become more difficult to see clean rivers in our city. A that has B it has C it D this has 答案： B Its raining so
18、_that there are_any people in the street. A heavy; hard B hard; hard C heavy; hardly D hard; hardly 答案： D The family_ at the lunch table when someone came to tell them what had happened at _. A were sitting; Mr Brown B were sitting; Mr Browns C was sitting; Mr Brown D was sitting; Mr Browns 答案： B 完型
19、填空 A little boy invited his mother to attend his schools first teacher-parent meeting. To the little boys disappointment,she said she would go. This 16 be the first time that his classmates and teacher 17 his mother and he felt ashamed of her 18 . Although she was a beautiful woman, there was a scar
20、(疤痕 )that 19 nearly the right side of her face. The boy never wanted to 20 why or how she got the scar. At the meeting, the people were impressed by the kindness and natural beauty of his mother in spite of the scar, but the little boy was still 21 and hid himself from everyone, 22 a conversation be
21、tween his mother and the teacher. The teacher asked 23 ,“How did you get the scar on your face ” The mother answered,“When my son was a baby, he was in a room that caught fire. Everyone was 24 afraid to go in because the fire was 25 ， so I went in. As I was running toward his bed, I saw a piece of w
22、ood coming down and I placed myself over him trying to protect him. I was knocked senseless but 26 , a fireman came in and saved both of us.” She touched（摸着） the 27 side of her face. “This scar will be 28 ,but to this day, I have never regretted what I did.” At this point, the little boy came out ru
23、nning toward his mother with tears in his eyes. He held her mother in his arms and 29 a great sense of the sacrifice(牺牲 )that his mother had made for him. He held her hand tightly for the 30 of the day. 【小题1】 A would B could C should D must A noticed B greeted C accepted D met A look B appearance C
24、clothes D smile A included B passed C covered D decorated A talk about B think about C care about D hear about A surprised B sad C happy D embarrassed(尴尬 ) A listening to B looking at C hearing D watching A carefully B seriously C nervously D anxiously（焦急的） A so B much C quite D too A out of control
25、 B under control C in control D over control A surely B hopefully C luckily D unluckily A left B crying C wiped D burned A ugly B lasting (持久的 ) C serious D frightening A felt B realized C enjoyed D told A others B other C rest D following 答案： 【小题 1】 A 【小题 2】 D 【小题 3】 B 【小题 4】 C 【小题 5】 A 【小题 6】 D 【小
26、题 7】 A 【小题 8】 A 【小题 9】 D 【小题 10】 A 【小题 11】 C 【小题 12】 D 【小题 13】 B 【小题 14】 A 【小题 15】 C 【小题 1】本文是一般过去时，根据需要可选答案：为 A，表示过去将来时。 【小题 2】根据上下文的意思可知答案：为 D，表示见面的意思。 【小题 3】根据后文内容 Although she was a beautiful woman, there was a scar(疤痕 )that 19 nearly the right side of her face.可知答案：为 B 【小题 4】根据上下文的理解为 B 【小题 5】根
27、据下文的意思可知答案：为 C。 【小题 6】根据上下文的恩人可知答案：为 D 【小题 7】动词现在分词短语做伴随状语，故选 A 【小题 8】 do sth carefully，表示很小心地做某事，故选 A，表达的意思为老师很小心翼翼地问道。 【小题 9】 tooto do sth, 表示太 而不能，故选 D 【小题 10】根据意思可知答案：为 A 【小题 11】根据下午的内容可知答案：为 C 【小题 12】根据上文的意思可知答案：为 D，指被烧伤的部分。、 【小题 13】根据文章内容大意可知答案：为 B，表示持续到现在的意思。 【小题 14】根据上文内容可知答案：为 A 【小题 15】 res
28、t 表示其余的，符合题意。 阅读理解 As teenagers, you have many dreams. These dreams can be very big, such as winning the Nobel Prize, or they can be small. You may just want to become one of the ten best students in your class. Once you find a dream, what do you do with it Do you ever try to make your dream real Fo
29、llow Your Heart by Australian writer Andrew Matthews tells us that making our dreams real is lifes biggest challenge. You may think youre not very good at some school subjects, or that it is impossible for you to become a writer. These kinds of thoughts stop you from getting your dream, the book say
30、s. In fact, everyone can make his dream come true. The first thing you must do is to remember what your dream is. Dont let it leave your heart. Keep telling yourself what you want. Do this step by step and your dream will come true faster because a big dream is, in fact, many small dreams. You must
31、also never give up your dream. There will be difficulties on the road to your dreams. But the biggest difficulty comes from yourself. You need to decide what is the most important. Studying instead of watching TV will lead to better exam results, while saving five yuan instead of buying an ice cream
32、 means you can buy a new book. As you get closer to your dream, it may change a little. This is good as you have the chance to learn more skills and find new interests. 【小题 1】 Follow Your Heart is . A the first thing you must do to make your dream real B the most important dream to have for teenager
33、s C the name of a famous Australian writer D the name of a book by Andrew Matthews 【小题 2】 If you want to make your dream real, you should . A remember what your dream is B keep telling yourself what you want C never be afraid of difficulties D try to start with all the things above 【小题 3】 From the t
34、ext, we know the word“challenge”means“ ”. A变化 B挑战 C决定 D态度 【小题 4】 What shouldnt be done to make your dream come true A Always remember what your dream is. B Watch TV instead of studying. C Do what you should do step by step. D Save money to buy new books. 【小题 5】 What is the best title for the text A
35、Make a Big Dream B How to Find Your Real Dream C Never Stop Dreaming of Success D Teenagers Have Many Dreams 答案： 【小题 1】 D 【小题 2】 D 【小题 3】 B 【小题 4】 B 【小题 5】 C 【小题 1】根据文章内容 Follow Your Heart by Australian writer Andrew Matthews tells us that making our dreams real is lifes biggest challenge.可知答案：为 D 【
36、小题 2】根据文章内容大意显示答案：为 D。 【小题 3】根据单词的意思可知答案：为 B 【小题 4】根据文章内容可知答案：为 B 【小题 5】根据文章内容可知答案：为 C In ancient China, the State of Wu made an attack on the State of Yue. The king of Wu was badly hurt and soon died. His son Fu Chai became the new king. Fu was very sad and angry and he decided to fight back for hi
37、s fathers death. He trained his army strictly until it was very strong. Three years later, he led his army against the State of Yue and caught its king Gou Jian, who was taken to the State of Wu. Gou Jian was put into a small black stone house which was full of terrible smell and was made to raise(饲
38、养 ) horses. Gou worked hard and tried to keep himself quiet, but he never forgot his pain. Many years later, he was set free. Gou secretly trained his army after he went back to his own state. In order to make himself strong-minded he slept on firewood and ate a gall bladder before having dinner and
39、 going to bed every night. After a few years, his country became strong once more. Then Gou took hold of a golden chance to fight against Wu and won the war in the end. If one voluntarily(自愿 ) works very hard and voluntarily stands up to pains and difficulties in order to succeed, we might call him
40、a“Gou Jian”, and his story, a“Gou Jians story”. 【小题 1】 Three years later _ was caught and taken to the state of Wu. A Gou Jian B Fu Chai C Gou Jians father D Fu Chais father 【小题 2】 Gou Jian _ when he was in the state of Wu. A ate gall bladders B raised horses C trained his army D forgot his pain 【小题
41、 3】 Which of the following is TRUE A The gall bladders tasted good. B Gou Jian loved horse-raising. C Finally Gou Jian was set free. D Finally Fu Chai was set free. 【小题 4】 The story mainly tells us that_ A a country without a strong army is easy to defeat B if someone attacks you , you should just f
42、ight back C if you fail in doing something, its better for you to forget the pain D if you face difficulties bravely without giving up , youll finally succeed 答案： 【小题 1】 A 【小题 2】 B 【小题 3】 C 【小题 4】 D 【小题 1】根据文章内容 Three years later, he led his army against the State of Yue and caught its king Gou Jian
43、, who was taken to the State of Wu.可知答案：为 A 【小题 2】根据文章内容 Gou Jian was put into a small black stone house which was full of terrible smell and was made to raise(饲养 ) horses可知答案：为 B 【小题 3】根据文章内容大意可知答案：为 C 【小题 4】根据文章内容大意可知答案：为 D Michael Jackson is one of the worlds best singers. Michael Jackson was bor
44、n in the middle west of Gary, Indiana, in 1958. He began singing with his four brothers. They called the group “Jackson Five”. The group became very popular after appearing on a television progam. They started singing in 1965, became popular soon. In 1970 the group made their first record the name o
45、f “I Want You Back”. It was very popular. One of their hit records was “Never Say Goodbye”. Michael was good at dancing as well as singing, for example, his dance moves and moon walking. He was asked to act in a film in 1978 for the first time, in the same year he made a record on his own, which sol
46、d eight million copies all over the world. Michael nearly didnt go out because he was too famous. Once his fans went off in a faint（晕倒） when they saw him at the concert. No one can do it by now. He lived in a large house and kept lots of animals. He never ate meat. He often raises money for charity.
47、 This made him win the Guinness World Records（吉尼斯世界纪录） in 2006. He died on June 25th, 2009, but he would live in our heart forever. 【小题 1】 Whats the name of their first record A “Never Say Goodbye” B “See You, See Me” C “I Want You Back” D “On the World” 【小题 2】 Michael was good at _ according to the
48、 passage. A rock music B street dance C playing the piano D moon walking 【小题 3】 Why did Mochael have to stay at home most of the time A Because he was too famous B Because he often felt lonely. C Because he had no friends D Because his company asked him to do so 答案： 【小题 1】 C 【小题 2】 D 【小题 3】 A 【小题 1】根据文章内容 In 1970 the group made their first record the name of “I Want You
