1、2012届浙江省绍兴嵊州城关中学初三 3月月考英语试卷与答案（带解析） 单项选择 * Youd better not shout at her. Shes only eight-month-old girl. A a B the C an D / 答案： C Excuse me. Could you please tell me _ Sure. Go straight ahead. It is on your left. A where the bookstore is B where is the bookstore C how I got to the bookstore D how ca
2、n I get to the bookstore 答案： A March 11th was one of _days in Japan,for the big earthquake happened. A sad B sadder C much sadder D the saddest 答案： D They are the best books I have read this year. A who B that C these D those 答案： B -Is that Henry -No. He here. He has gone to Australia. A may be B mu
3、stnt be C cant be D might be 答案： C -What beautiful flowers! -Yeah! They well by my father. A look after B looked after C looking after D are looked after 答案： D -Mum, why not having hamburgers instead of dumplings -Good idea. A practice B remember C forget D consider 答案： D Youll fail your next exam y
4、ou start to work hard. A because B unless C so D why 答案： B Dont_all the milk,we need some for breakfast. A take up B get up C give up D use up 答案： D Im taking my computer test tomorrow. _ ! A Come on B Well done C Congratulations D Good luck 答案： D 完型填空 “Whats the matter, mum ” As soon as I enter the
5、 door, I find that my mother is 26 . Its unusual, she usually 27 the door and welcomes me with a smile! “Shes dying,” mum says sadly. I 28 what she says. The tulip (郁金香 ), mothers 29 is dying. A month ago, we moved 30 our new house and mum bought a very beautiful tulip. Mum liked it very much. 31 sh
6、e was free, she would sit 32 her armchair beside the tulip and enjoys its beautiful colour 33 inviting smell. She treated it like a baby and looked after it 34 . She put the tulip by window and moved it from one place to 35 to give the tulip enough sunshine. The first thing she did when she 36 every
7、 morning was 37 the tulip, Mum also fertilized (施肥 ) it many times. She hoped that with great care, the tulip would become more and more beautiful and 38 . But the tulip was dying 39 too much sunshine, water and fertilizer. Its true that mother loved the tulip. But this kind of love can be _40_.Love
8、 can sometimes kill what you love. 【小题1】 A happy B unhappy C pleased D pleasure A closes B opens C keeps D takes A know B love C think D find A favourite B hate C unlike D like A into B around C across D with A Though B Because C After D Whenever A at B in C on D under A but B and C for D or A happi
9、ly B brightly C carefully D usually A other B place C two places D another A got up B made the bed C played piano D washed her face A to take B to cut C to water D to pull A dry B strong C wet D old A because B for C since D because of A helpful B useful C harmful D hopeful 答案： 【小题 1】 B 【小题 2】 B 【小题
10、 3】 A 【小题 4】 A 【小题 5】 A 【小题 6】 D 【小题 7】 B 【小题 8】 B 【小题 9】 C 【小题 10】 D 【小题 11】 A 【小题 12】 C 【小题 13】 B 【小题 14】 D 【小题 15】 C 【小题 1】此题考查形容词，根据语境可知选择 B,表示母亲不开心。 【小题 2】此题考查动词短语 open the door表示开门欢迎。 【小题 3】此题考查动词， know表示知道母亲所说的话。 【小题 4】此题考查名词， favorite表示最爱。 【小题 5】此题考查动词短语 move into表示搬进。 【小题 6】此题考查副词 whenever，
11、表示一有时间，她就去欣赏郁金香。 【小题 7】此题考查介词， in表示在座椅里面。 【小题 8】此题考查连词， and表示并列。 【小题 9】此题考查副词副词，表示细心地，故用 carefully。 【小题 10】此题考查不定代词， another表示另一个。固定短语 from one to another 【小题 11】此题考查动词短语 get up表示一起床就照顾花。 【小题 12】此题考查动词不定式做表语， to water表示浇水。 【小题 13】此题考查形容词，根据语境可知选择 strong，表示越来越漂亮和强壮。 【小题 14】此题考查介词短语， because of引导名词或名词
12、短语，表示因太多的水分，阳光，和养料让郁金香很快的死掉。 【小题 15】此题考查形容词，根据语境可知爱有时也是有害的。 阅读理解 Mr. Brown was going away for a week. Before he left, he said to his son, “If anyone comes to visit me, tell him that your father is away on business, and will be back in a week, then be sure to ask him to sit down for a cup of tea.” “O
13、K, Dad,” said his son. Mr. Brown was afraid his son wouldnt remember this, so he wrote these words down on a piece of paper and gave it to him. His son put the paper into his small pocket. He took it out and looked at it every now and then. Four days passed, but no one came to see his father. The bo
14、y thought that no one would come and that the piece of paper was of no more use to him, so he burnt it. The next afternoon, someone knocked at the door. The boy opened it. A man was standing at the door and said, “Is your father at home ” The boy put his hand into his pocket at once for the piece of
15、 paper. He could not find it. He suddenly remembered he had burnt it, so he shouted, “No more.” The man was very surprised. He asked, “No more I met your father last week. When did it happen ”“Burnt yesterday evening.” 【小题 1】 Mr Brown told his son that A he would be away from home for four days B he
16、 would be back in seven days C he would be back in a month D he liked a cup of tea 【小题 2】 Mr Brown wrote the words down on A the wall B the door C a piece of paper D his sons pocket 【小题 3】 A man came to visit the boys father on day. A the second B the third C the fourth D the fifth 【小题 4】 The man wa
17、s very surprised because A he thought the childs father was burnt B the child didnt ask him to sit down C the child gave him a cup of tea D he couldnt find that piece of paper 答案： 【小题 1】 B 【小题 2】 C 【小题 3】 D 【小题 4】 A 【小题 1】细节理解题，根据文中语句 “and will be back in a week,” 理解可知。 【小题 2】细节理解题，根据文中语句 “. so he w
18、rote these words down on a piece of paper and gave it to him.”理解可知。 【小题 3】细节理解题，根据文中语句 “Four days passed, but no one came to see his father. 和 The next afternoon, someone knocked at the door”理解可知。 【小题 4】细节理解题，根据文中语句 “The man was very surprised. He asked, “No more I met your father last week. When di
19、d it happen ”理解可知。 The aim of students who came to school is to study. But to study requires (需要 ) a right way, or you waste either the time or the money. The following are the ways of studying. The best time for reading is morning, because in the morning, the air is fresh and the mind is clear. For
20、 that reason, we can get good result. In studying we must have patience (耐心 ). If we have not known a text well, we must read it again. We should not read the next one till we have learned the first one. When we are studying, we must put our hearts into the book, or we can get nothing from the book
21、while we are reading. We must always ask “whys”. If it is not well understood, write it down and ask our teachers or our parents, or friends. In any possible way, we must know it completely and what weve learned can be used well and made better. Though there are many ways for studying, yet the above
22、 mentioned will be quite enough if we can keep them in heart and do so. 【小题 1】 The passage tells us . A the importance of reading B to read in the morning C to pay attention to the ways of studying D to have patience in studying 【小题 2】 The passage has taught us ways for studying. A three B four C fi
23、ve D many 【小题 3】 Wed better read in the morning because . A. its easy to remember what we have learned B. the air is fresh and the mind is clear C. its difficult to get good results D we have patience 【小题 4】 If we cant put our hearts into the book when we read, it is . A easy to understand it well B
24、 better to get something from it C impossible for us to get something from it D possible to learn something from it 【小题 5】 In studying we must always ask “whys” in order to . A understand the book well B write down the question C do with the new words D get some questions to ask our teachers 答案： 【小题
25、 1】 C 【小题 2】 B 【小题 3】 B 【小题 4】 C 【小题 5】 A 【小题 1】细节理解题，根据文中语句 “The aim of students who came to school is to study. But to study requires (需要 ) a right way”理解可知。 【小题 2】理解归纳题，通读文中语句理解可知。 【小题 3】细节理解题，根据文中语句 “The best time for reading is morning, because in the morning, the air is fresh and the mind is c
26、lear.”理解可知。 【小题 4】细节理解题，根据文中语句 “or we can get nothing from the book while we are reading.”理解可知。 【小题 5】细节理解题，根据文中语句 “we must know it completely and what weve learned can be used well and made better.”理解可知。 When someone says, “Well, I guess Ill have to face the music”, it doesnt mean that he is going
27、to hear a singer. It is something far less happy, as you are called in by your leader to explain why you did this and did that or why you did not do this or that. At some time or another, every one of us has to “face the music”, especially as children. We can all remember fathers angry words “I want
28、 to talk to you.” And only because we did not listen to him. What a bad thing it was! In the middle or at the end of every term, we students have to “face the music”. The result of the exam will decide whether we will face the music or not. If you got a “D” in the exam, that means parents cold faces
29、 and the contempt(轻视 ) of the classmates. “To face the music” is well-known to every American, young or old. It is at least 100 years old. It really means that you have to do something, no matter how terrible the whole thing might be, because you have no choice. 【小题 1】 “To face the music” means “to
30、”. A do something that we dont like to B go to the theatre C go to the music show D do something we want to 【小题 2】 After the exam, well have to “face the music”. Thats why . A we like to take the exam B we are afraid of taking the exam C the exam is very important D we are afraid of passing the exam
31、 【小题 3】 Which of the following is wrong A “To face the music” is well-known in the US. B “To face the music” has a history of more than 100 years. C The young Americans know the meaning of “to face the music”. D Only the old in the US know the meaning of “to face the music” 答案： 【小题 1】 A 【小题 2】 C 【小题
32、 3】 D 【小题 1】细节理解题，根据文中语句 “it doesnt mean that he is going to hear a singer. It is something far less happy, as you are called in by your leader to explain why you did this and did that or why you did not do this or that.”理解可知。 【小题 2】细节理解题，根据文中语句 “In the middle or at the end of every term, we student
33、s have to “face the music”. The result of the exam will decide whether we will face the music or not. If you got a “D” in the exam, that means parents cold faces and the contempt(轻视 ) of the classmates.”理解可知。 【小题 3】细节理解题，根据文中语句 “To face the music” is well-known to every American, young or old. It is
34、 at least 100 years old.”理解可知。 Happiness is for everyone. You dont need to care about those people who have beautiful houses with large gardens and swimming pools or those who have nice cars and a lot of money and so on. Why Because those who have big houses may often feel lonely and those who have
35、cars may want to walk on the country roads at their free time. In fact, happiness is always around you if you put your hear into it. When you are in trouble at school, your friends will help you; when you study hard at your lessons, your parents are always taking good care of your life and your heal
36、th; when you get success, your friends will say congratulations to you; when you do something wrong, people around you will help you to correct it. And when you do something good to others, you will feel happy, too. All these are your happiness. If you notice them, you can see that happiness is alwa
37、ys around you. Happiness is not the same as money. It is a feeling of your heart. When you are poor, you can also say you are very happy, because you have something else that cant be bought with money. When you meet with difficulties, you can say loudly you are very happy, because you have more chan
38、ces to challenge yourself. So you cant always say you are poor and you have bad luck. As the saying goes, life is like a revolving (旋转 ) door. When it closes, it also opens. If you take every chance you get, you can be a happy and lucky person. 【小题 1】 Happiness is for . A those who have large and be
39、autiful house B those who have cars C those who have a lot of money D all people 【小题 2】 When you do something wrong, . And you feel happy. A people around you will help you B you will have no chance to challenge yourself C your classmates will laugh at you D you will be happy 【小题 3】 Which is true ac
40、cording to the passage A when you get success, your friends will be very proud of you. B You can get help from others when you make mistakes. C You can still be a happy person even if you have little money. D All the above. 答案： 【小题 1】 D 【小题 2】 A 【小题 3】 D 【小题 1】细节理解题，根据文中语句 “Happiness is for everyone
41、.”理解可知。 【小题 2】细节理解题，根据文中语句 “when you do something wrong, people around you will help you to correct it. And when you do something good to others, you will feel happy, too.”理解可知。 【小题 3】理解归纳题，通读文中语句理解可知。 书面表达 小作文： 用 Dont / You are allowed to/ You have to 等句式制定五条班规。（ 30词左右） 答案： (略 ) 大作文： 怒江峡谷位于云南省西部，这里
42、的孩子每天都得溜索求学。人们纷纷捐钱为他们造 “爱心 ”桥；也有许多孩子因为家庭贫困无法上学，学生会倡议 “人人为贫困孩子献爱心 ”，请你以学生会的名义写一份倡议书，内容要点如下： 1许多孩子因家庭贫困而上 不起学，或年纪很小不得不外出打工； 2他们没有足够的学习用品和衣物； 3每个孩子都有上学的权利； 4我们应该尽可能地去帮助他们，比如 5希望他们和我们一样享有在校获得知识的机会； 6只要大家都乐于助人，世界将变得更美好。 提示语： tooto; school things and clothes; have the right to do something; asas possible;
43、 get knowledge; be helpful to/ be always ready to do 要求： 意思连贯、符合逻辑、书写工整；词数 80100 词；文章开头、结尾已给出，但不计入总词数。 内容包括所提供的要求，提示语要用上，细节可适当发挥。 Dear students, In some parts of our country, there are many children out of school. Thank for your joining . Students Union 答案： (略 ) 单词拼写 阅读下面的文章，根据所给的中文正确拼写单词，使文章意思完整。一空
44、一词 I have been in Australia for two weeks. Im 1 (过 ) a good time here, although I have to be 2 (诚实 ) and say that I 3 (更喜欢 ) China. Im lucky to be here for my one- year English 4 (课程 ). Its a great challenge for me. I will try my best to 5 (处理 ) with each of them. I used to spend too much time 6 (闲谈
45、 ) with others on the Internet. Now I have 7 (意识到 ) I must take the chance. And I mustnt 8 (浪费 ) time or money. Australia is the 9 (六 ) largest country in the world and Sydney is a beautiful city, but I have no interest to go sightseeing. Im 10 (自信 ) of myself I can catch up with others. I will memo
46、rize the experience in Australia. 答案： 【小题 1】 having 【小题 2】 honest 【小题 3】 prefer 【小题 4】 course 【小题 5】 deal 【小题 6】 chatting 【小题 7】 realized 【小题 8】 waste 【小题 9】 sixth 【小题 10】 confident 【小题 1】在英文中 have a good time表示玩得开心的含义，本题表示这两周时间玩得都开心，用进行时态的结构 be+现在分词 doing，故本句空格处填 have的现在分词 having。 【小题 2】本句的含义为我必须得诚
47、实， be动词后跟形容词，故本句空格处填诚实的形容词 honest。 【小题 3】本句的含义为我更喜欢中国， prefer表示更喜欢的意思，故本句空格处填 prefer。 【小题 4】物主代词 my后应该跟名词课程 course。 【小题 5】 try ones best to do 表示竭尽全力做某 事，故本句空格处填动词处理的原形形式 deal。 【小题 6】 spend +时间 +doing sth表示花费时间做某事，故本句空格处填动词聊天的动名词形式 chatting。 【小题 7】本句使用的是现在完成时的结构，故本句空格处填意识到的过去分词 realized。 【小题 8】情态动词
48、must后跟动词原形，故本句空格处填浪费的动词原形形式waste。 【小题 9】本句的含义为澳大利亚是世界上第六大的国家，故本句空格处填六的序数词 sixth。 【小题 10】本句的含义为我对我自己很有信心， be动词后跟形容词，故本句空格处 填形容词自信的 confident。 补充句子 Lin Tao has a lot of problems now. Could you help him Please choose the best advice for him. 【小题 1】 My mother is a doctor. She is too busy with her work to stay with me. 【小题 2】 I dont know what to wear for a party. 【小题 3】 I am not allowed to hang out with friends at all. My parents want me to study all the time at home. 【小题 4】 Im shy and I often dont know what to
