1、2012届福建省莆田市擢英中学初三中考模拟英语试卷与答案（带解析） 单项选择 * -Do you know Taiwan, Jenny -Yes, of course. Taiwan is _ island. It belongs to China. A. a B. an C. the 答案： B -Could you tell me _ tomorrow morning -Well, it will start at half past eight. A. when the meeting will start B. when the meeting started C. when will
2、 the meeting start 答案： A Man is short _ water mow. So something must be done to stop people _ wasting it. A. of; from B. for; from C. for; to 答案： B We should have _ in ourselves We will make it if we try our best. A. success B. confidence C. progress 答案： B -What is that Is it an English learning mac
3、hine -Yes. It _ us to improve our English. A. is used for helping B. used to help C. used to helping 答案： A Yesterday morning, when I got home, my son _. A. slept B. was sleeping C. is sleeping 答案： B -Where would you like to go for a vacation -Id like to go _. A. somewhere interesting B. interesting
4、somewhere C. interesting anywhere 答案： A _ time we had at the party! A. How wonderful B. what wonderful C. what a wonderful 答案： C -What should we do first if we want to develop our village -Lots of new roads _, I think. A. must built B. can build C. must be built 答案： C -Which house do you think is Un
5、cle Lees -I think the one _ door faces south is his. A. whose B. which C. that 答案： A The _ you eat, the _ you will be. A. more healthily; more healthily B. more healthily; healthier C. healthier; healthier 答案： B The big fire wasnt put out _ twelve oclock last night. A. when B. if C. until 答案： C -How
6、 are you getting along with your classmates -Very well. They are all _ me. A. afraid of B. angry with C. friendly to 答案： C I didnt know the answer to the question and _. A. so did he B. he did either C. neither did he 答案： C 完型填空 Some students cheat(作弊 ) because theyre busy or lazy and they want to g
7、et good grades without 43 the time studying. Other students might feel that they cant pass the test without cheating. Even when there seems to be a “good reason” for cheating, it isnt a good 44 . A student who thinks cheating is the only way to pass a test 45 to talk with the teacher and his or her
8、parents so they can find some better ways together. Talking about these problems and 46 them out will help feel better than cheating. If a student gets 47 cheating, the teacher may give a “zero” on the test, send him or her to the head teachers office, and call his or her parents. Worse than the bad
9、 grade may be the feeling of having disappointed those people, 48 parents and teachers. A parent may worry that you are not an 49 person and a teacher might watch you more 50 the next time youre taking a test. There are plenty of reasons why a kid shouldnt cheat, but some students have already cheat
10、ed. If thats you, its 51 too late to stop cheating. Cheating can become a habit, but a student is always able to act better and make better 52 . It might help to talk the problem over with a parent, teacher, or friend. 【小题1】 A taking B spending C costing D using A idea B purpose C custom D conclusio
11、n A decides B hopes C refuses D needs A breaking B dreaming C missing D working A caught B offered C appeared D suggested A and B besides C like D among A outside B advantageous C interesting D honest A closely B bravely C certainly D hardly A always B never C once D neither A education B decisions
12、C challenges D risks 答案： 【小题 1】 B 【小题 2】 B 【小题 3】 C 【小题 4】 D 【小题 5】 A 【小题 6】 C 【小题 7】 D 【小题 8】 A 【小题 9】 B 【小题 10】 A 【小题 1】介词 without+doing 表示没有 【小题 2】此题考查名词根据语境选 B. 【小题 3】 needs to do sth表示需要做某事。 【小题 4】 Work out表示解决。 【小题 5】 get done sth表示得到 【小题 6】介词 like表示像 【小题 7】此题考查形容词 honest表示诚实的 【小题 8】此题考查副词 clo
13、sely表示看的很紧 【小题 9】副词 never从不 【小题 10】考查动词短语 make better education表示接受更好的教育。 阅读理解 Eileen Collins is the first woman ever chosen to be a spaceship pilot. She is also the first woman to command(指挥 ) a spaceship. Today she has flown more than 5, 000 hours in more than 30 kinds of airplanes. Talking about
14、high school, she said, “I began reading all kinds of books about famous women pilots. These women went and flew into dangerous places. Their stories encouraged me.” In 1977 Eileen got a pilots license and the following year she graduated from university. She went into space in 1999 at the age of 43.
15、 She took with her the hopes and dreams of a nation of young people on the earth. Eileen is not only an astronaut but also a wife and the mother of a young daughter. She has short curly hair and friendly brown eyes. She met her husband, Pat, while they were together in the air force(空军 ). When she w
16、as named as the First Woman Spaceship Commander in 1998, Eileen smiled and said, “When I was a child, I dreamed about space. It was only a dream that I would be one of the astronauts someday. I hope all children will be encouraged to reach for their dreams, when they see I go into space. I believe d
17、reams do come true!” 【小题 1】 How many hours has Eileen flown 【小题 2】 When did Eileen go into space 【小题 3】 What does Eileen look like 【小题 4】 Who did Eileen meet in the air force 【小题 5】 Did Eileen believe that her dream would come true 答案： 【小题 1】 5000 hours 【小题 2】 1999 【小题 3】 short curly hair and friend
18、ly brown eyes 【小题 4】 her husband 【小题 5】 yes, she did. 【小题 1】细节理解题，根据文中语句 “Today she has flown more than 5, 000 hours in more than 30 kinds of airplanes.”理解可知。 【小题 2】细节理解题，根据文中语句 “She went into space in 1999 at the age of 43.”理解可知。 【小题 3】细节理解题，根据文中语句 “She has short curly hair and friendly brown eyes.
19、”理解可知。 【小题 4】细节理解题，根据文中语句 “She met her husband, Pat, while they were together in the air force(空军 ).”理解可 知。 【小题 5】理解判断题，根据文中语句理解可知。 根据短文内容，选择正确最佳答案：。 American Classroom Rules 1. If the teacher asks a question, you should give an answer. If you do not understand the question, you should put up your h
20、and and ask the teacher to repeat the question. If you dont know the answer, its all right to tell the teacher that you dont know. Then he or she knows what you need to learn. 2. There is no excuse for not doing your homework. If you can not go to school, you should call your teacher or your classma
21、te and ask for the homework. It is your responsibility（责任） to find out what homework you have missed. It is not the teachers job to remind you of missed homework. 3. You must not be absent(缺席 ) on a test day. If you are badly ill, call and let the teacher know you will not be there for the test. If
22、your teacher allows you to take a makeup, you should take the test within one or two days after you return to class. Bad illness is the only reason for missing a test. 4. Be on time! Its not polite to be late. Also, it bothers other students. If you must come in late, be sure to do it quietly. Have
23、your books out of your bag before you come into the classroom. Then go to your seat and sit quietly. In the US, it is not necessary to knock at the door before you come into the classroom. 【小题 1】 If you can not go to school, _. A the teacher will remind you of the homework B the teacher will call yo
24、u to tell you what your homework is C you should find out what your homework is D you dont have to do your homework 【小题 2】 If you are badly ill, _. A you cant be absent on a test day B you should take the test within one or two days C you should let your teacher know that you will be there for the t
25、est D you can miss the test 【小题 3】 In the US, _ if you are late. A its all right to come into the classroom without knocking at the door B take your books out of your bag after you come into the classroom C its not necessary to keep quiet when you enter the classroom D its not polite to knock at the
26、 door 【小题 4】 The underlined word “make up” in the 3rd paragraph means _. A化妆 B编造 C组成 D补考 【小题 5】 The main idea of the passage is _. A that you should answer the teachers questions in class B that you have the responsibility to do your homework C the rules you should follow as an American student D th
27、at its polite to be on time for class 答案： 【小题 1】 C 【小题 2】 B 【小题 3】 A 【小题 4】 D 【小题 5】 C 【小题 1】细节理解题，根据文中语句 “It is your responsibility（责任） to find out what homework you have missed.”理解可知。 【小题 2】细节理解题，根据文中语句 “you should take the test within one or two days after you return to class.”理解可知。 【小题 3】细节理解题，根
28、据文中语句 “In the US, it is not necessary to knock at the door before you come into the classroom.”理解可知。 【小题 4】细节理解题，根据文中语句 “you should take the test within one or two days after you return to class.”理解可知。 【小题 5】理解归纳题，根据文中语句和标题理解可知。 根据表格内容，选择正确最佳答案：。 Driver Wanted Drive for busy restaurant some evening
29、and weekend work All meals are free Ring 33335678 House for Sale ￥ 150, 000, built in 1995 The house with 3 bedrooms, a bathroom, a living room, a kitchen and a breakfast room. Its on the south side of the city Yingbin Supermarket, the biggest shopping centre in our city will open on July 8, 2005. E
30、verybody with todays Tianjin Daily will get a small present that day. You are welcome. Tel: 27984321 Add: No. 6 Huanghe Road Tianjin Daily June 1, 2005 Roses Special Concert Time: 2 p. m. , July 3, Saturday Place: Peoples Stadium Ticket Price: RMB: 150 yuan for adults; 70 yuan for students June 25,
31、2005 【小题 1】 If you work as a driver in the restaurant, you may _. A never pay for meals B pay a little for meals C work on weekends D work in the afternoon 【小题 2】 If you buy the house, you _. A may pay more than ￥ 150, 000 for it B must have breakfast in the kitchen C have to take a bath in the publ
32、ic bathroom D may live on the south side of the city 【小题 3】 Any customer with a Tianjin Daily of June 1, 2005 will get a small present from _. A every supermarket B Huanghe Road C Tianjin Daily D Yingbin Supermarket 【小题 4】 When will the concert be A July 1, 2005. B June 8, 2005. C July 3, 2005. D Ju
33、ne 25, 2005. 【小题 5】 If two adults and two students want to go to the concert, the tickets will cost RMB _. A 220 yuan B 440 yuan C 270 yuan D 370 yuan 答案： 【小题 1】 A 【小题 2】 D 【小题 3】 D 【小题 4】 C 【小题 5】 B 【小题 1】细节理解题，根据文中方框 1内容，理解可知。 【小题 2】细节理解题，根据文中方框 2内容，理解可知。 【小题 3】细节理解题，根据文中方框 3内容，理解可知。 【小题 4】细节理解题，根
34、据文中方框 4内容，理解可知。 【小题 5】理解计算题，根据文中语句理解计算可知。（ 70+150） *2=440 根据短文内容，判断以下句子的正误。正确的写 “T”，错误的写 “F”。 Miss Grey lived in a small house. She was old and did not like noise at all, so she was very pleased when her noisy neighbor moved out. A young man moved in and Miss Grey thought the man seemed to be quiet.
35、 But at three oclock the next morning, the noise of a dog woke her up. She thought she had never heard a dog there before. It must be the young mans dog. So she telephoned the young man, said something bad about the dog and then hung up the telephone before he could answer. Nothing more happened unt
36、il three oclock the next morning. Then Miss Greys telephone rang, and when she answered, a voice said, “You telephoned me twenty-four hours ago. Now Ive rung you up to say that I havent a dog.” 【小题 1】 Miss Grey felt sorry when her noisy neighbour moved out. 【小题 2】 Miss Greys new neighbour was as noi
37、sy as the old one. 【小题 3】 Some noise woke her up in the early morning. 【小题 4】 She thought the new neighbour had brought a dog with him. 【小题 5】 The young man rang up Miss Grey in the early morning, because he wanted to punish(惩罚 ) her. 答案： 【小题 1】 F 【小题 2】 F 【小题 3】 T 【小题 4】 T 【小题 5】 T 【小题 1】细节理解题，根据文中
38、语句 “She was old and did not like noise at all, so she was very pleased when her noisy neighbor moved out.”判断可知。 【小题 2】细节理解题，根据文中语句 “A young man moved in and Miss Grey thought the man seemed to be quiet.”判断可知。 【小题 3】细节理解题，根据文中语句 “But at three oclock the next morning, the noise of a dog woke her up.”判
39、断可知。 【小题 4】细节理解题，根据文中语句 “She thought she had never heard a dog there before. It must be the young mans dog.”判断可知。 【小题 5】理解判断题，根据文中语句判断可知。 书面表达 中考临近， Torn经常很烦闷，晚上睡不着，上课注意力不集中，经常想着万一考不上怎么办？于是他给某报社的心理医生 Mr. Green写了一份 e-mail进行咨询，希 望他能给自己一些建议，以便在冲刺阶段能全力以赴。 Dear M. Green, Im sorry to trouble you. You know
40、 there will be a big exam this term. But it seems that everything goes wrong with me. I cant fall asleep at night and I cant listen to the teachers carefully. I am always worried about my grades. I know it is not good to do so, but I cant control myself. What should I do Write to me soon. Best wishe
41、s to you! Yours, Tom 请你以心理医生 Mr. Green的名义给 Tom一些晚上更好休息以及如何放宽心态、积极备战的建议。要求通顺达意。字数在 80-100词之间。 参考词汇： relax; healthy; happy; confident Dear Tom, Im glad to hear from you. In my opinion, though the exam is very important, _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ Yours truly, Mr. Green 答案：（略） 单词拼写 Now many students have become c
42、razy about c 78 cards in my school. Some have been collecting them 79 about three years. After one gets card, he will 80 (分享 )it with his friends. Many students are so addicted (上了瘾的 ) to it that they have changed a lot. Some students even play with the cards in class. So they have fallen behind in
43、their 81 . The card is i 82 as a gift in the bag of some food. T 83 , to get these cards, many students try their best to ask for 84 from their parents. I hear Tim and Tom have already collected more than one t 85 cards from stores or their friends. 86 is not long for them to collect a lot of cards.
44、 But without good care, the cards can be taken away easily by other collectors. So many students fight with each other for the cards. I suggest that as a student, we shouldnt be too fascinated(感到，着迷的 ) in collecting cards 87 longer. Study hard and become a good host of the future! 答案： 【小题 1】 collect
45、ing 【小题 2】 for 【小题 3】 share 【小题 4】 class 【小题 5】 included 【小题 6】 Therefore 【小题 7】 money 【小题 8】 thousand 【小题 9】 It 【小题 10】 any 【小题 1】考查动名词做宾语： about后面接动名词 collecting， collect cards收集卡片 【小题 2】考查介词： for +一段时间 【小题 3】考查词组： share sth with sb和某人分享 【小题 4】考查名词：他们会在班上落后： class 【小题 5】考查动词的被动语态 ;卡片是做为食品袋里面的礼物： i
46、ncluded 【小题 6】考查副词：因此，很多孩子向父母要钱，来得到这些卡片：Therefore 【小题 7】考查名词： ask for money要钱 【小题 8】考查数词： thousand千 【小题 9】考查 It做形式主语 【小题 10】考查词组： not any longer不再 【小题 1】 _(熬夜 ) too much is not good for our health. 【小题 2】 Shall we invite the famous singers to our food _(节日 )？ 【小题 3】 The pollution in this town used to be very serious, people _ saw the blue sky _
