1、2013届安徽省铜陵县三中九年级上学期第一次月考英语试卷与答案(带解析) 单项选择 * - Who is _man in a black hat - Its Jim Black. We often play _ baseball together in our free time. A an, a B a, / C the, a D the, / 答案: D 试题分析:上文 man后面有限定性修饰词 in a black hat故为特指,用定冠词。下文在表示球类运动前,一般不用冠词。故选 D。 考点:冠词 点评:冠词是一种虚词,一般用于名词前面表示特指或者反之某一个。关于定冠词和不定冠词的用法
2、有详细规则,需结合具体语境进行分析。 There _ lots of changes in our school in the last few years. A has B have C are D have been 答案: D 试题分析:在过去的几年中我们学校有许多变化。可知本句描述的是现在已经完成的动作, have表示某人有某物, there be句型表示某地有某物,故选 D。 考点: there be句型 点评:英语中的一些动词及句式都有比较固定的用法,如上文提到的两种现象,熟记这些知识点是我们需要英语的基本原则。 -Bruce, how did you like the movie
3、 you saw last night -It was _. I left the cinema half way through it. A original B special C boring D creative 答案: C 试题分析: original原始的; special 特殊的; boring令人厌烦的; creative创造性的。句意:布鲁斯,你觉得昨晚你看的电影怎么样? 太无聊了。电影演到一半时我就离开了影院。选 C。 考点:形容词辨析 点评:词义辨析考的是学生的基础词汇知识,了解每个选项的含义是做好此类题型的关键,另外要注意的就是一词多义现象,然后结合上下文语境选择合适答
4、案:。 Something is wrong with my MP4. I will get it _ . A repair B repairing C to repair D repaired 答案: D 试题分析:句意:我的 mp4坏了。我要让人把它修一修。使役动词加动词的过去分词,表示让人把某事做了,故选 D。 考点:句式使役动词加过去分词 点评:英语基础句式的考查也是一个重点,熟记这些句式,在考试中可以省去很多思考的时间。如:本题的 get sth done。 He used to _ in the day, but he is used to _ at night. A read ;
5、 read B reading; read C read; reading D reading; reading 答案: C 试题分析: used to do sth 过去常常做某事; be used to sth/doing sth 习惯于某事 /做某事。句意:他过去常常在白天读书,但是他现在习惯了晚上读书。故选 C。 考点: used的用法 点评:这个知识点考的时候也很多,需要补充的是当主语为物时, use还可以用做被动语态, sth be used to do sth 某物被用来做某事,应用中需要结合语境具体分析。 -Do you think well need a coffee pot
6、 - I dont drink coffee, and _. Its not necessary. Why not a tea service? A so do you B neither you do C so you do D neither do you 答案: D 试题分析: neither you do表示否定的 “你确实如此 ”; neither do you表示否定的“你也一样 ”; so do you你也一样; so you do的确如此。句意:你认为我们需要一个咖啡壶吗? 我 不和咖啡,你也一样。没必要。为什么不要一套茶具?故选 D。 考点:主谓倒装结构 点评:这几个倒装句的
7、区别比较难。 “so助动词(情态动词或连系动词)另一主语 ”,表示前面的情况也适用于后者。 So+主语 +助动词(情态动词或连系动词)是对上文所说的情况加以肯定。如果上文是否定形式则要将 so换成neither。 -What would you do if you _ a million dollars -Id give it to the charity A win B won C will win D is to win 答案: B 试题分析:句意:如果你赢得一百万美元,你会做什么? 我会把它捐给慈善团体。结合语境可知从句是对将来的假设,故从句用过去时态,选 B。 考点: if引导的条件状
8、语从句 点评:虚拟语气是一种特殊的动词形式,用来表示说话人所说的话并不是事实,而是一种假设、愿望、怀疑或推测。判断是真实条件句还是非真实条件句。只有在非真实条件句中才使用虚拟语气。通过句子意思,看假设的条件是否能够实现,能够实现是真实条件句,不能使用虚拟语气;假设的条件不能实现则是非真实条件句,要用虚拟语气 .判断这个假设 是与哪个事实相反。 Please _ the computer with a piece of cloth , or it will get dirty A play B wash C set D cover 答案: D 试题分析: play播放、演奏; wash 洗; s
9、et凝固、点缀; cover覆盖、报到。句意:请用一块布盖上电脑,否则它会变脏了。故选 D。 考点:动词辨析 点评:这题型比较容易解答,了解基本词义,结合语境选择正确答案:即可,但要注意一词多义现象。 -Do you often read English magazines - No, because I find the words _the magazines too hard _ me to understand. A in, for B on, for C in, of D on, of 答案: B 试题分析: in表示在某个范围内; for为了、对于; of 的,表示所有关系;句意:
10、你常常读英语杂志吗? 不,因为我发现这些杂志上的单词对于我来说 太难理解。故选 B。 考点:介词辨析 点评:英语介词的一个特点是一词多义,并且介词间语义交叉现象很多,习惯用法也很多。故学习中要注意不断总结,结合语境结合基本词义多记一些介词的习惯用法。 -Hows your English test, Kate - my English teacher, I got an A. A. Thanks for B. Thanks to C. Thank D. Thanks 答案: B 试题分析: Thanks for为 什么感谢; Thanks to 幸亏、由于; Thank及物动词,常用搭配是 t
11、hank sb (for sth / for doing sth),表示 “感谢 ”,习惯上只接 “人 ”作宾语,而不能接 “事 ”作宾语; Thanks 名词,复数形式,意思是多些。结合语境可知本句意思为:幸亏我的英语老师,我得了个 A。故选 B。 考点: thanks的用法 点评: thanks有两种词性,动词和形容词,应用中需要注意区分。另外英语中有些词的习惯用法很多,这样的知识点只能结合西方语言文化多读勤记。 Little Kate went to the concert _ it rained heavily yesterday. A even though B if C until
12、 D since 答案: A 试题分析: even though 虽然、即使; if如果、假如; until直到; since自从 以来。句意:昨天尽管雨下得很大,小凯特也去了音乐会。故选 A。 考点:考查连词 点评:此类题型首先要了解各个选项的含义及用法,注意一词多义现象,然后结合具体语境选择正确答案:。 - Are you going to the library this afternoon, Kate - Yes, I have to. I _ READER for two weeks. A have borrowed B kept C borrowed D have kept 答案:
13、 D 试题分析:句意:凯特,今天下午你打算去图书馆吗?是的,我必须去。读者我已经拿了两周了。可知下文描述的是现在已经完成的动作,表示一段时间的时间状语不能和表示瞬间动作的 borrow连用,故选 D。 考点:完成时态及其动词用法 点评:英语完成时态中需要的注意的一个问题就是动词的使用,即瞬间动词不能和表示一段时间的时间状语连用。持续性 动词也不能非持续性时间状语连用,这一直是初中英语考查的重点。 -Memorizing the words of pop songs _one of the greatest ways to learn more English. -Yes. And Ive le
14、arned _that way. A. is, a lot of B. are, a lot of C. is, a lot D are, a lot 答案: C 试题分析:前文主语为一句话,抽闲事物后谓语动词一般用单数形式 。 A lot of 许多,用来修饰可数名词; a lot是副词,用来修饰动词,表示程度。结合语境可知选 C。 考点:考察主谓一致及短语辨析 点评:主谓一致问题时初中英语考察的重点,需要结合具体语境进行分析,对于抽象事物一般作为不可数名词理解,谓语动词用单数。关于短语的辨析,一定要牢记短语的基本含义,然后结合语境选择正确的答案:。 - I dont know _. - I
15、n about ten minutes, I think. A when well go back B where well go back C how often well have a meeting D how long well stay here 答案: A 试题分析:根据下文大约十分钟后,我认为。可知问句是问的与时间有关的问题。故选 A。 考点:句子理解 点评:本句实际上考察的是对 when、 where、 how often和 how long四个疑问词的辨析,虽然涉及宾语从句,但考察的不是宾语从句。这几个疑问词表达的含义都比较固定,记住即可。 -How did you help
16、 him _over the difficulties -I made it by_ him never to give up. A get, encouraging B getting, encouraging C to get, encouraged D getting, encouraged 答案: A 试题分析: help后一般用不带 to的不定式。 By是介词,意思是通过某种方式,后面接表示方式的名词或者动名词,表示通过某种手段。故选 A。 考点:不定式和动名词 点评:关于不定式的用法没有太固定 的规则,需要我们熟记一些习惯的用法。关于非谓语动词的用法有较为固定的规则,本题考察的是动
17、名词,需注意和现在分词意义上的区别。 Must I finish my homework right now - No, you _, you _finish it tomorrow morning. A mustnt, can B neednt, must C dont have to, may D cant, have to 答案: C 试题分析: have to和 must 两词都是 必须 的意思, have to 表示客观的需要, must 表示说话人主观上的看法,既主观上的必要。 Must的否定形式表示禁止、不准的意思; must的否定回答一般用 neednt或者 dont have
18、 to表示不必怎么样。Cant意为不能; may意思是可以,语气较轻。句意:我现在必须完成我的作业吗? 不,你不必。可以明天早晨完成它。可知下文为客观需要,故选 C。 考点:情态动词辨析 点评:情态动词的考查是初中英语考查的重点,平时学习中一定要熟记这些词的基本词义,并注意其多种用法。考试中结合语境选择合适答案:。 Tony, do you know Mikes phone number - No, but I can _ in my phone book. A look it up B look it out C look for it D look up it 答案: A 试题分析: lo
19、ok up仰望,查阅; look out当心,照料; look for寻找;句意:托尼,你知道麦克的电话号码吗? 不,但是我可以查阅一下我的号码薄。当人称代词作动词短语宾语时,应放在动词后,介词前面。故选 A。 考点:短 语辨析 点评:解答此类题型的要点是了解各个短语的基本含义,同时注意一词多义现象,然后结合语境选择合适答案:。当人称代词作动词短语宾语时,注意要放在动词后面介词前面。 My mother always takes pride in _ that encourages me greatly. A everything good I do B everything I do goo
20、d C something good I do D something I do good 答案: A 试题分析: everything每件事; something一些事;修饰这些 thing构成的不定代词的形容词一般放在这些词的后面,句意:妈妈总是为我做的每件好事感到骄傲大大的鼓舞了我。故选 A。 考点:不定代词辨析 点评: thing可以和一些不定代词构成的合成词是初中英语考查的重点,其主要考查内容就是这些词的修饰词的位置,需要牢记。 -Do you have any problems _ your business -No thank you very much A deal B dea
21、l with C dealing D dealing with 答案: D 试题分析:考查非谓语动词。 Deal,名词:交易 , (政治上的 )密约 , 待遇 , 份量 , ;不及物动词:处理 , 应付 , 做生意;及物动词:分配 , 分给 (out), 发牌 , 给予。 deal with 是动词介词的合并,意思是:与 .交往 (有生意往来 ),应付 , 对付;处理;论及,涉及;研究。句意:你有涉及生意的什么问题吗? 不,非常谢谢你。现在分词表示正在进行的伴随性动作,和所修饰词是主谓关系,故选 D。 考点:非谓语动词 点评:原形动词只能用作谓语动词或者不定式内容,一般不能做定语状语等句子成分
22、。 I have _friends here that I often feel lonely. A such few B such many C so few D so many 答案: C 试题分析: such是形容词,意思这样的,如此的; so可作副词如此讲; many是形容词,意思是许多; few意思是少数几个,单独用为否定含义。句意:我这儿朋友这么少,因此经常感到孤独。故选 C。 考点:词义辨析 点评:了解每个单词的含义及用法 ,是解决此类题型的先决条件,然后再结合语境选择合适答案:。 完型填空 B One night a hotel caught fire(失火 ), and th
23、e people in the hotel ran out in their 61 clothes. Two men stood outside and looked at the fire. “ 62 I came out, ” said one, “I ran into some of the rooms and found a lot of 63 . People dont think of money when they are 64 . When anyone leaves paper money in a fire, the fire 65 it. So I took all th
24、e money I could find. 66 will become poorer because I took them.” “You dont know me, ” said the other, “and you 67 my work.” “Whats your work ” “Im a policeman.” “Oh!” 68 the first man. He thought quickly and said, “And do you know my 69 Im a writer. Im always telling stories about the things that 7
25、0 happened. ” 【小题1】 A morning B working C night D school A Before B After C When D As A dead men B books C children D money A excited B happy C relaxed D afraid A keeps B burns C makes D forgets A Someone B Anyone C No one D Everyone A know B dont know C knew D didnt know A cried B laughed C shouted
26、 D spoke A name B work C story D idea A usually B ever C never D often 答案: 【小题 1】 C 【小题 2】 B 【小题 3】 D 【小题 4】 D 【小题 5】 B 【小题 6】 A 【小题 7】 B 【小题 8】 A 【小题 9】 B 【小题 10】 C 试题分析:本文通过两个人的谈话我们可以知道一个人在旅馆发生火灾后,趁着别人逃命的时间,把别人丢在房间内的钱拿走了,而同他谈话的另一个人恰好是一个警察。 【小题 1】结合上文时间状语 One night可知选 C。 【小题 2】结合上文 Two men stood ou
27、tside and looked at the fire. 【小题 3】联系下文 People dont think of money可知人们留下的是钱,故选 D。 【小题 4】联系上文可知当人们处于恐惧中时,没有人想到钱,故选 D。 【小题 5】结合语境可知火会烧掉这些钱,故选 B。 【小题 6】结合语境我拿了别人的钱,应是有些人变的更穷了,故选 A。 【小题 7】联系上下文可知句意为你不知道我的工作,结合语境可知是对现在状态的描述,故用一般现在时态,选 B。 【小题 8】 拿了别人的前,被警察知道了,故选 A最符合语境,第一个男人喊道。 【小题 9】结合下文 Im a writer.可知选
28、 B,你知道我的工作吗? 【小题 10】结合语境可知选 C,我总是讲那些从未发生过的故事。 考点:关于记叙文的阅读 点评:这是一篇带有幽默性质的记述文,本文浅显易懂,上下文联系较为紧密。大部分小题都可以根据上下文判断出适当答案:,认真阅读短文即可。 完形填空 (30分 ) 阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 A In todays world, pollution has become a serious problem. 51. we know, air pollution is harmful to our health. However, not al
29、l people know that noise 52 also a kind of pollution and is harmful to human health. People who work and live in noisy conditions may become 53 . For example, many of the workers who 54. newspapers and books become deaf. Quite a few people living near 55 also have hearing lose. Recently it was repor
30、ted that many teenagers in America 56 hear better than the old do, because these young people always listen to 57 pop music. Making a loud noise in public is also a kind of pollution, it not only 58 others but also does great harm to hearing. Cars and machines also produce 59 noise. It makes people
31、feel uncomfortable and unpleasant. 60 , it can cause them to be sick or deaf.Nowadays many countries are trying to solve all sorts of environmental problems, including noise pollution. 【小题1】 A So B While C As D And A are B is C was D were A excited B dead C thin D deaf A make B print C catch D take
32、A factories B airports C schools D gyms A can B may C cant D mustnt A slow B light C fast D loud A helps B disturbs C causes D makes A much too B lots of C a little D too many A By the way B we know C For example D Whats more 答案: 【小题 1】 C 【小题 2】 B 【小题 3】 D 【小题 4】 B 【小题 5】 B 【小题 6】 C 【小题 7】 D 【小题 8】
33、B 【小题 9】 B 【小题 10】 D 试题分析:通过阅读本文我们知道了噪音对人类的危害。短文介绍了哪些噪音对人的危害最大,并提醒人们尽量少制造噪音,降低噪音对人体的危害。 【小题 1】介词辨析。 So 这样; while然而; as如同; and和。结合语境可知选C,众所周知。 【小题 2】考查主谓一致,句子实际主语我 noise,抽象名词,不可数,故谓语动词用单数,选 B。 【小题 3】结合下文 become deaf.可知选 D。 【小题 4】结合语境可知句意为印刷报纸书籍的工人们变聋了,故选 B。 【小题 5】根据语境可知机场附近的噪音也很大,故选 B。 【小题 6】联系下文 bec
34、ause these young people always listen to 57 pop music.可知选 C,不能更好的听见。 【小题 7】结合语境可知是听大声的流行音乐,故选 D。 【小题 8】结合下文可知句意为:它不仅妨碍别人也对听力有害。故选 B。 【小题 9】选项 A语法错误;选项 C为副词,修饰动词;现象 D修饰可数 名词。noise为抽象名 词,不可数,故选 B。 【小题 10】短语辨析。 A. 顺便说说 B.我们知道 C.例如 D.再说;而且。句意:而且,它能让他们生病或者变聋。故选 D。 考点:关于噪音的说明性短文 点评:本题知识性较强,部分小题较难,很多可以独立成题
35、。解答中注意区分选项之间的含义,结合语境选择合适答案:。部分小题与上下文联系较大,需读懂全文后在着手解答问题。 阅读理解 阅读理解( 40分) Hundreds of years ago there lived a king in a small country. He liked swimming. When summer came, he always went to another palace by a forest with his guards and returned to the capital in autumn. One afternoon the king went sw
36、imming in a river in the forest but he didnt tell others about it. He was very happy when he swam in the water. After that he heard a great noise and saw a big bear coming at him. He tried his best to run away. He ran and ran and at last he lost his way. He was hungry and tired when he found an old
37、house. There was an old farmer in it.“Its your king,” he said to the old man.“Im hungry now. Bring me something to eat quickly!” The old man had nothing dear. He only had four eggs. The king ate them and felt better.“How much must I pay you for that ” “Eighteen pounds.” “How dear they are! Are eggs
38、rare(稀有 的) here ” “No,” answered the old farmer.“We have only one king in our country!” 根据材料内容选择最佳答案:。 【小题 1】 _,he was happy. A The river was beautiful B He was swimming in the water C The water was warm D The king could swim for a long time 【小题 2】 When the king saw the bear, he _. A asked the old f
39、armer to help him B cried for help C ran away quickly D ran outside the forest 【小题 3】 At last the king found _. A an old house B his guards C his capital D the bear 【小题 4】 Which is the best title of the story A The King and the Old Farmer B The King in the Forest C The King and the Bear D The Kind h
40、earted King 答案: 【小题 1】 B 【小题 2】 C 【小题 3】 A 【小题 4】 C 【小题 5】 A 试题分析:这篇短文介绍了一位爱好游泳的国王在森林中独自游泳,遇上熊,逃跑迷路在老人那里吃鸡蛋的故事。最好老人的回答很机智,需要认真体会。 【小题 1】 根据 He was very happy when he swam in the water.可知选 B。 【小题 2】根据 He tried his best to run away.可知选 C。 【小题 3】根据 He was hungry and tired when he found an old house.可知选
41、 A。 【小题 4】根据 He only had four eggs. The king ate them and felt better.可知选 C。 【小题 5】通过阅读短文我们可以知道本文主要描写的就是这 位老人和国王,故选 A为最佳答案:。 考点:关于记述文的阅读理解 点评:本文为一篇故事性短文,内容浅显易懂,基本上是按照时间顺序来记述的,。各个小题找到答案:比较容易,个别小题需要自己根据短文内容总结,应该不难。 B Mr Smith was in trouble those days. He drove a car for Mr Black, a rich businessman.
42、He worked hard and the shopkeeper liked him. But he couldnt work when he drank too much.And once he almost fell into the river when he drove along the bridge. Mr Black became angry and was going to send him away. He had a big family and was afraid of it and promised(许诺 ) he would stop drinking at on
43、ce. The man told him to wait to be dealt with(处置 ). One Monday morning Mr Smith came into the office with badly burned ears. “What happened to your ears ” asked Mr Black. “Well”, said the man. “I went to watch a football match yesterday while my wife was ironing (熨) clothes. She had put the iron(熨斗)
44、 near the telephone before she went to cook supper. Our team lost the game and I felt sorry for it. As soon as I went in the sitting-room ,the phone rang and I answered the iron !” “And what happened to the other ear ” “When I put the iron down the table ,the telephone rang again !” 【小题 1】 _,so he a
45、lmost drove the car into the river. A Mr Smith was not careful B Mr Smith drank too much C Mr Smith forget they were on the bridge D Mr Smith couldnt work in the morning 【小题 2】 Mr Smith went to watch the football match on _. A. Monday B. Tuesday C. Saturday D Sunday 【小题 3】 We can guess . A. Mr Smith
46、 drank much after the match B. Mr Smith was very angry with his team C. Mr Smith didnt drink those days D Mr Smith watched the match those days 【小题 4】 The _badly burned Mr Smiths ears. A.telephone B. drinking C.iron D irons 【小题 5】 What would happen to Mr Smith A He would go on driving for Mr Black B
47、 He would join his football team C He would never watch any matches D Mr Black would send him away 答案: 【小题 1】 B 【小题 2】 D 【小题 3】 A 【小题 4】 C 【小题 5】 A 试题分析:通过阅读短文我们可以知道史密斯先生是个爱喝酒的人,因为喝酒问题差点被解雇。在承诺不喝酒后,又因为喝酒烫伤了耳朵,很能被老板推断出他又喝了酒的事实。所以他可能面临被解雇的结局。 【小题 1】根据 But he couldnt work when he drank too much.And once he almost fell into the river可知选 B。 【小题 2】根据 I went to watch a football match yesterday和上文 One Monday morning Mr Smith came into the office可知时间是星期日,故选 D。 【小题 3】通过短文后半部分对史密斯两只耳朵受伤原因的表述,可知他肯定是又喝了酒,正常人是不会犯下那样的错误的,故选 A。 【小题 4】通过阅读短文我们可以知道史密斯先生把烙铁当作了电话,虽然烫伤了两只耳朵