2013届江西景德镇九年级第三次质检英语卷(带解析).doc

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1、2013届江西景德镇九年级第三次质检英语卷(带解析) 其他 As a volunteer teacher, I traveled a long way to a small village school in Longzhou, Guangxi. On my way there, I thought about the village, school and the children there. However, my heart sank when I arrived there. It was out of what I expected.【小题 1】 _It has only thre

2、e rooms; One is for Grade1,2and 3;One is for Grade4,5,and 6;And the third one is for me. 【小题 2】 _They asked me a lot of questions, and I told them stories about myself and my life in Shanghai. The next day, I gave them a test to find out their levels. To my surprise, though the test was very easy, o

3、ver half of the students failed, yet they all wanted to learn new things.【小题 3】 _. I was busy preparing lessons and reading test papers every night. I enjoyed teaching these lovely and hard-working children, and I could see that they were making progress with my help.【小题 4】 _.I understand their live

4、s more, and we are now good friends. 【小题 5】 _.Im very happy and the experience has been very useful to me. I love the small village and the children. In fact, I would like to go on working there. A.I have also learnt a lot from them. B.I wanted to leave as quickly as I can. C.I knew they needed me.

5、D. The children seemed to know everything about me. E. It didnt look like a school at all. F.I have worked in Longzhou for a year now. G. The children welcomed me warmly on my first day. 答案: 【小题 1】 E 【小题 2】 G 【小题 3】 C 【小题 4】 A 【小题 5】 F 试题分析:这篇短文中作者主要介绍了自己在广西龙州做志愿老师的经历。 【小题 1】联系下文,它只有三件房子。可知选 E,它看起来根

6、本不像一所学校。 【小题 2】联系下文,他们问 了我许多问题。可知选 G,在我到的第一天,孩子们热烈的欢迎了我。 【小题 3】联系前文,他们都需要学习新知识。可知选 C,我知道他们需要我。 【小题 4】联系下文,我更了解了他们的生活,及前文描述,可知选 A,我也从他们身上学到了很多。 【小题 5】联系下文,我非常高兴,这些经历对我非常有用。可知选 F,现在我已经在龙州工作一年了。 考点:补全短文 点评:此类文章重在把握上下文之间的逻辑关系,故动笔前一定要认真阅读短文,并理解各个选项所表达的含义。然后再读短文,选出最能使上下文语义通顺的选项,完成短文。完成后要多读几遍, 看语义是否通顺,适当修改

7、。 单项选择 * -Whats wrong with Sally? -She was ill. She _in the rain yesterday. A caught B has caught C is caught D was caught 答案: D 试题分析:句意:萨利怎么了? 她生病了。她昨天淋雨了。结合语境可知下文描述的是过去发生的动作,故用一般过去时态。主语是动作对象,故用被动语态选 D。 考点:时态及语态 点评:英语中的时态主要是借助于时间状语与上下文语境来进行判断。解答此类题型,首先要注意句子中的时间状语,如果没有则要通过分析上下文,结合语境来判断句子的时态。语态的判断主要是

8、确定句子主语与谓语动词的关系。如果是主动关系则用主动语态,反之如果是动宾关系,则用被动语态,尤其要注意一些特殊动词的用法。 -Why not go to see the movie with Lydia -Because I _ it. A will see B see C saw D have seen 答案: D 试题分析:句意:为什么不和琳达去看电影? 因为我已经看过了。结合语境可知下文描述的是现在已经完成的动作,故用现在完成时态,选 D。 考点:时态 点评:英语中的时态主要是借助于时间状语与上下文语境来进行判断。解答此类题型,首先要注意句子中的时间状语,如果没有则要通过分析上下文,结合

9、语境来判断句子的时态。英语疑问句中一般具有时态上的对应关系,注意结合这一特点进行区分。 -Excuse me. Do you have a table for ten -Im sorry, _we have a table for eight. A but B and C or D so 答案: A 试题分析: but但是,可是; and 和,并且; or或者,否则; so因此。句意:打扰了,你有一张十人座的桌子吗 抱歉,我们只有一张八人座的了。本句中 but没有实际含义,指表示歉意等语气,故选 A。 考点:连词辨析 点评:连词在句子中主要起联系上下文的作用,他们之间的区别就是表示逻辑关系的不

10、同,所以在解题时先要理解上下文含义,然后根据上下文逻辑关系选择合适的连词。连词的用法都比较多,语义之间还有交叉,熟记其基本应用规则,了解其区别,注意固定搭配对象,是做好此类题型的关键。 -What do you think of my answer to the question -Sorry, Whats that I _ about something else. A am thinking B was thinking C had thought D thought 答案: B 试题分析:句意:你认为我对这个问题的答案:怎么样? 抱歉,那是什么?我正在想一些其它的事情。结合语境可知下文描

11、述的是刚才正在进行的动作,故用过去进行时态,选 B。 考点:时态 点评:英语中的时态主要是借助于时间状语与上下文语境来进行判断。解答此类题型,首先要注意句子中的时间状语,如果没有则要通过分析上下文,结合语境来判断句子的时态。英语疑问句中一般具有时态上的对应关系,注意结合这一特点进行区分。 -I have lost my e-dictionary -_. A No hurry. B That OK C What a pity D Just so-so 答案: C 试题分析: No hurry.不必着急; That OK那好吧; What a pity 太可惜了; Just so-so马马虎虎,一

12、般。根据上文,我丢了我的电子词典。可知选。 考点:情景交际 点评:情景交际的考查是英语考试的重点,做此类题型首先要理解各个选项中句子的含义,然后结合具体语境选择合适答语。回答时一般要遵从以下几个原则:礼貌原则,利他原则和英语文化习惯。平时应注意积累各种习惯用语,了解英美文化的区别,尤其注意不能以中式思维思考英语问题。平时应加强英语阅读,增强语感,多了解一些英语文化方面的知识。 -Is your stomach getting better -No, its _. A well B worse C better D worst 答案: B 试题分析: well良好的,健康的; worse更坏的,

13、更糟的; better 更好的; worst最坏的。句意:你的肚子好点了吗? 不,更糟了。结合语境可知本句中表示在两种状态间的对比,故用形容词的比较级,选。 考点:英语中的比较 点评:英语中在表示两个事物进行对比时,一般用比较级结构,常见搭配结构为比较级 +than,但是当比较范围确定在两个事物之间时,即使句子结构有所不同也用比较级。也就是说,只要是两个事物进行对比,不管什么结构都用比较级。形容词的最高级表示在三个及三个以上的多个中进行比较,确定其比较范围是 解答此类问题的关键 ,注意形容词最高级是特指前面定冠词不能省略。 -Jackie, you are wanted _ the phone

14、. -Thanks a lot. A on B of C for D by 答案: A 试题分析: on 在上面,通过某种媒介; of关于, 的; for为了; by到 为止,通过某种方式。句意:杰西,电话上有人找你。 多谢。电话属于某种媒介,故选 A。 考点:介词辨析 点评:英语介词的一个特点是一词多义,并且介词间语义交叉现象很多,习惯用法也很多,有时很难从词义上区分开来。故学习中要注意不断总结,熟记一些介词和动词的固定搭配用法及习惯用法,是完成此类问题的捷径。 -Why do you get up so early in the morning -I make it a _ to get

15、up before 7am to read English. A plan B wish C secret D rule 答案: D 试题分析: plan计划; wish愿 望; secret秘密; rule规则。句意:上午你为什么起这么早? 我把每天早晨七点前起来读英语当成一条规则。结合语境可知选D。 考点:词义辨析 点评:此类题型完成较易 ,考查的是对基础英语单词的理解应用能力 .一般原则是先区分词义 ,然后结合上下文选择能使句子通顺 ,符合逻辑的选项即可 . -Oh, the music is wonderful. Would you please _ the radio -All ri

16、ght. A turn on B turn off C turn up D turn down 答案: C 试题分析: turn on打开,发动; turn off关闭; turn up发现,开大; turn down关小,调低。句意:哦,这音乐真不错,你能把收音机开声音大点吗? 好吧。结合语境可知选 C。 考点:短语辨析 点评:解答此类题型的要点是了解各个短语的基本含义及用法的不同,同时注意其表示多个含义的现象,然后结合语境选择合适答案:。注意当短语由动词 +介词构成时,此类短语相当于及物动词,其后必须带宾语,但宾语无论是名词还是代词,都要放在介词之后。如果短语由动词( vt.) +副词构成

17、, 此类短语可以带宾语,宾语若是名词,放在副词前后皆可;宾语若是人称代词,只能放在副词的前面。由动词( vi) +副词。构成的短语属于不及物动词,不可以带宾语。 -How do you like the blue T-shirt -OK, but do you have a _one in blue I cant afford the price. A longer B bigger C cheaper D nicer 答案: C 试题分析: longer更长的; bigger更大的; cheaper更便宜的; nicer更好的。句意:你觉得这件蓝 T恤怎么样? 不错,但是你邮件蓝色的更便宜的

18、吗?这个价格我买不起。结合语境可知选 C。 考点:词义辨析 点评:该题型是属于英语考试的基础题型,是必考内容。英语单词同汉语一样具有一词多义,一词多性的特点。解答此类问题首先要理解每个选项的基本含义,并注意交叉含义间的区别,了解其特殊用法,然后结合语境选择正确答案:。 -_ you leave now -Yes, because Im meeting my aunt at 7:00 this evening. A Can B May C Need D Must 答案: D 试题分析: Can 能,能偶; May 可以,可能; Need需要; Must必须,一定。根据下文,是的,因为我今天晚上七

19、点钟我要去见我的姑姑。可知上文问的是,你现在必须动身了吗 故选 D。 考点:情态动词辨析 点评:情态动词的考查是初中英语考查的重点,平时学习中一定要熟记这些词的基本词义及用法上的不同,注意其用法及在句子中表达语气的不同。考试中结合语境选择合适答案:。 -You are so happy. Whats the _ -Ive got a new bike from my mother. A information B matter C problem D news 答案: D 试题分析: information信息,资料; matter原因,事件; problem问题,难题;news新闻,消息。句

20、意:你是这么高兴。什么消息? 我从我的母亲那里得到了一辆新自行车。结合语境可知选 D。 考点:词义辨析 点评:此类题型完成较易 ,考查的是对基础英语单词的理解应用能力 .一般原则是先区分词义 ,然后结合上下文选择能使句 子通顺 ,符合逻辑的选项即可 . -Do you often go swimming in summer -No, _.Swimming is a good kind of sports, but I cant swim. A sometimes B often C always D never 答案: D 试题分析: sometimes有时; often常常; always一

21、直,总是; never从来不,永远不。句意:你常常在夏季游泳吗? 不,从来不。游泳是一种不错的运动,但是我不会游泳。结合语境可知选 D。 考点:副词辨析 点评:该题型是属于基础题型,是必考内容。英语单词同汉语一样具有一词多义,一词多性的特点,本题就是考察这几个单词的副词用法。首先要理解每个选项的基本含义及用法的不同,并注意交叉含义间的区别,然后结合语境选择正确答案:。 Please give me a call and let me know _you will come back for dinner. A if B because C until D unless 答案: A 试题分析:

22、if是否,如果; because因为; until 直到; unless除非,如果不。句意:请给我打个电话,让我知道你是否会来吃饭。结合语境可知选 A。 考点:连词辨析 点评:连词在句子中主要起联系上下文的作用,他们之间的区别就是表示逻辑关系的不同,所以在解题时先要理解上下文含义,然后根据上下文逻辑关系选择合适的连词。连词的用法都比较多,语义之间还有交叉,熟记其基本应用规则,了解其区别,注意固定搭配对象,是做好此类题型的关键。 Its very easy for us _asleep with relaxing music going on when were tired. A fall B

23、falling C to fall D fell 答案: C 试题分析:句意:当我们劳累时,伴随着令人放松的轻音乐睡觉对我们来说很容易。强调句式, It is adj for sb to do sth,做某事对某人来说怎么样。本句中 it是形式主语,指代后面不定式内容做形式主语。不定式做主语表示具体的将要发生的动作。故选 C。 考点:固定句式 点评:固定句式的考查也是英语考查的一个重点,熟记这些句式可以减少答题中的分析判断时间,所以平时加强句式记忆也是学好英语的关键环节。 完型填空 When your mother want to tell you something, she uses wo

24、rds. Birds cant speak 1._ we do, but some birds can make sounds to warn their young of 2._.They have 3._own way of making the young birds do certain things. The jackdaw is a kind of black bird4._lives in Europe. Jackdaws live together in flocks. Young jackdaws do not know their enemies. When an old

25、jackdaw sees a dog, it makes a loud rattling5._.The young birds know this sound means6._is nearby. The sound warns them7._their enemies. 8._ a young jackdaw is in a 9_ place, a jackdaw parent 50._over the young birds back from behind. The parents tail feathers move 11._from side to side. Its trying

26、to say “12_”.At the same time, the 13._bird calls out Key-aw Key-aw, which seems to say FLY HOME WITH ME. The young bird then follows the older14_to go home. Young jackdaws15._ learn what certain sounds mean. They know the meaning of these sounds from they hatch. 【小题1】 A like B as C look like D seem

27、 【小A safe B coming C danger D eating 题2】 【小题3】 A them B themselves C his D their 【小题4】 A that B who C / D where 【小题5】 A sound B voice C noise D sounds 【小题6】 A parents B an enemy C mother D a friend 【小题7】 A meeting B to meet C knowing D to know 【小题8】 A If B Unless C Whether D Because 【小题9】 A funny B

28、dangerous C secret D far 【小题10】 A flies B fly C will fly D flew 【A quick B soon C quickly D quietly 小题11】 【小题12】 A Be quick B I love you C Go ahead D Follow me 【小题13】 A parent B child C enemy D parents 【小题14】 A it B one C ones D that 【小题15】 A have to B must C dont have to D mustnt 答案: 【小题 1】 B 【小题 2

29、】 C 【小题 3】 D 【小题 4】 A 【小题 5】 A 【小题 6】 B 【小题 7】 D 【小题 8】 A 【小题 9】 B 【小题 10】 C 【小题 11】 C 【小题 12】 D 【小题 13】 A 【小题 14】 B 【小题 15】 C 试题分析:这篇短文以寒鸦为例,告诉了我们鸟类的父母可以通过一些特定的声音来告诉自己的孩子做某些动作。 【小题 1】词义辨析。 A.和 一样; B. 如同,当作; C. 看起来像 ; D. 好像。联系下文,可知句意为,如同我们做的一样,一些鸟类也能发出声音 ,本句中 as作为连词引导伴随状语,故选 B。 【小题 2】词义辨析。 A.安全; B.

30、到达; C. 危险; D. 吃。结合语境可知此处指的是警告他们孩子注意危险,故选 C。 【小题 3】结合语境可知此处指的是他们又他们自己的方式让小鸟做某些事情。故选 D。 【小题 4】考察定语从句。本句先行词 a kind of black bird为定语从句的逻辑主语,指物,故引导词用 that或者 which,根据所给选项,可知选 A。 【小题 5】词义辨析。 A.声音; B. 嗓音; C. 噪音; D. 声音,复数形式;结合语境可知此处指的是它发出一种咔哒咔哒的声音,故选 A。 【小题 6】联系后一句描述,可知此处指的是,这种声音意味着附近有一个敌人,故选 B,一个敌人。 【小题 7】考

31、察非谓语动词。 Warn后接带 to的不定式做宾语补足语,表示警告某人做某事。故选 D,知道。 【小题 8】联系下文,可知此处指的是如果一个小寒鸦在一个危险的地方,故选A,如果。 【小题 9】联系下文,可知此处指的是如果一个小寒鸦在一个危险的地方,故选B,危险的。 【小题 10】联系前文,可知此处指的是父母会从小寒号鸟的后面飞过来。结合语境可知本句描述的是将来发生的动作,故用一般将来时态,选 C,飞行。 【小题 11】结合语境可知此处指的是他们的尾羽快速的来回移动,故选 C,快速地,副词作状语。 【 小题 12】联系下文,可知此处指的是,让小鸟跟随父母来,故选 D,跟我来。 【小题 13】联系

32、下文定语从句内容,可知此处是父母发出的声音,故选 A,父母。 【小题 14】代词辨析。 it 是人称代词 代替物,动物,门外的人,也可作形式主语和宾语等; one泛指任何一个同名,不同物的人或者物。既可代替事物 , 也可代替人; that是指示代词 指远处的事物,电话中的对方,为避免重复代替前面的可数名词单数和不可数名词。结合语境可知此处指的是如任何一个大的寒鸦,故选B。 【小题 15】联系后一句描述,可知这些小寒鸦不必学习某些声音是 什么意思。故选 C,不必。 考点:关于动物之间如何交际的说明文 点评:这篇短文内容比较简单,理解不难。各小题与上下文联系比较紧密,答题中一定要注意联系上下文。答

33、完后多读几遍,看看是否符合逻辑,适当修改。个别小题可以当作单独的词义辨析题来做,先区分词义,结合语境选出最能使语句通顺的答案:。 阅读理解 Job wanted Host Nanchang Civil Aviation Company Age:18 Good eyesight, strong body Know at least two languages. Apply in person at 7934 Main St Hongdu Teacher No.2MiddleSchool Math teacher More than 3 years experience Be good to st

34、udents. Fax resume to 333-0004 Chinese Peoples Bank Clerk Rich experience Full time,3000yuan a month Apply in person at 336 Sunan St, Dandong Singer Group FXG Music Group If you love music, and good at singing, join us. Practice 3 times a week. Email resume: Mugrosincom. lover 【小题 1】 If you are good

35、 at math, and good to students you can _to apply for the job. A go to 7934 Main St. Hongdu B fax your information to 3330004 C go to 336 Suinan St. Dandong D email your resume to :Mugrosincom. Lover 【小题 2】 If you want to find a job in a bank, you should_. A have good eye sights B be good at math C h

36、ave rich experience D love music 【小题 3】 If you want to be a member of the singer group, you should_. A be above 18 years old B be familiar with math C work full time D practice 3 times a week 答案: 【小题 1】 B 【小题 2】 C 【小题 3】 D 试题分析:本题主要考察了四则招工信息,详细介绍了对于应聘人员的要求及联系方式等信息。 【小题 1】根据第二条招工信息 TeacherMath teache

37、rBe good to students.Fax resume to 3330004 描述,可知选 B。 【小题 2】根据第三条信息 Chinese Peoples Bank ClerkRich experience描述,可知选 C。 【小题 3】根据第四条信息 Singer GroupPractice 3 times a week. 描述,可知选D。 考点: 布告类应用文阅读 点评:本文浅显易懂,各个小题都能在文中找到适当依据。只要认真阅读短文,注意前后联系,就能顺利完成阅读。 An old man lived in a nice house with a large garden. He

38、took care of his flowers all the time, watering and fertilizing them. One day a young man went by the garden. He looked at the beautiful flowers, imagining how happy he could be if he lived in such a beautiful place. Then ,suddenly he found the old gardener was blind. He was very surprised about thi

39、s and asked,“You cant see these flowers. “Why are you busy taking care of them every day ” The old man smiled and said ,“I can tell you four reasons. First, I was a gardener when I was young, and I really like this job. Second, although I cant see these flowers, I can touch them. Third, I can smell

40、the sweetness of them. As to the last one, thats you.” “Me But you dont know me.”said the young man. “Yeah, its true that I dont know you. But I know that flowers are angels that everybody knows. We enjoy the happiness these flowers have brought us.” The blind mans work opened our eyes and pleased o

41、ur hearts, which also made his life happier. It was just like Beethoven, who became deaf in his later life and wrote many great musical works. Beethoven himself couldnt hear his wonderful music, but his music has encouraged millions of people to face their difficulties bravely. Isnt it a kind of hap

42、piness 【小题 1】 The young man was very surprised because _. A The old man was deaf. B The old man could see nothing. C The old man took care of flowers every day. D The flowers was very beautiful. 【小题 2】 Why was the old man busy taking care of the flowers every day A Because he liked doing it. B Becau

43、se it can make him happy. C Because everyone enjoyed the happiness these flowers had brought. D All the above. 【小题 3】 Which of the following statements is TRUE about the old man A He was a musician. B He was the writers friend. C He used to be a gardener. D He was very happy. 【小题 4】 What is the best

44、 title of the passage A The beautiful flowers. B Beethovens life. C The blind and The deaf. D One kind of Happiness. 答案: 【小题 1】 B 【小题 2】 D 【小题 3】 C 【小题 4】 D 试题分析:这篇短文主要描述了一位盲人花匠,通过这位老人的话,让作者明白了每个人都可以再平凡的生活中找到自己的幸福。 【小题 1】根据第二段 Then ,suddenly he found the old gardener was blind. He was very surprised

45、 about this 描述,可知选 B。 【小题 2】根据短文第三段 The old man smiled and said ,“First, Second, Third,.” 描述,可知选 D。 【小题 3】根据第三段 First, I was a gardener when I was young,描述,可知老人年轻时是个花匠,故选 C。 【小题 4】根据最后一段 Isnt it a kind of happiness 及本文描述,可知这篇短文主要告诉我们的是,要会发现自己的幸福。故选 D,一种幸福。 考点:有关幸福问题的记述文阅读 点评:本文浅显易懂,层次分明,学生很容易把握文章中心内

46、容。答题中注意带着问题阅读短文,一般就能顺利找出答题依据。对 于不能直接找到根据的问题注意联系上下文,根据短文中心总结出正确答案:。 For more than four hundred years, people all over the world have been reading ,watching and listening to the plays and poetry of the British writer William Shakespeare. Most people think of Shakespeare as a writer. But he was also a

47、theater producer, a part owner of an acting company and an actor. For most of his career, he was a producer and main writer for an acting company called the Kings Men. Shakespeare is best known for the thirtynine plays that he wrote, althoug h only thirtyeight exist today. His plays are usually divided into three groups: comedies, histories and tragedies. Some of his most famous plays are Hamlet ,Romeo and Juliet, Macbeth and so on. Shakespeare was born in 1564 in England. At school he li

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